Aluminum alloy formwork pin hole reinforcing protection structure
By designing a protective structure on the aluminum alloy template, wedge blocks can prevent extrusion and damage to the pin holes, and ensure stable use through limits and protective measures, the problem of damage to the aluminum alloy template during use is solved, and the long-term effect of the template is achieved use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420956215.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
When using an aluminum alloy template, the wedge blocks extrude the aluminum template around the pin hole, causing the template to be damaged.
A reinforced protective structure for aluminum alloy template pin holes is designed, and the wedge blocks are avoided directly by setting up fixing plates, positioning holes, limiting holes, first and second fixing sheets, connecting sheets, limiting columns, telescopic parts and sliding components. Contact with the aluminum formwork and prevent the connecting plate and connecting pipe from loosening through limits and protective measures.
It effectively prevents the wedge block from extruding damage to the aluminum template around the pin hole, and ensures stability and structural strength during use, extending the service life of the template.
Smart Images

Figure CN222207256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a reinforced protective structure for a pin hole of an aluminum alloy template. Background Art
[0002] The full name of aluminum alloy formwork is aluminum alloy formwork for concrete engineering. It is a new generation of formwork system after plywood formwork, combined steel formwork system, steel frame wood plywood system, large formwork system and early dismantling formwork system. Aluminum alloy formwork uses aluminum alloy profile as the main material. It is a formwork suitable for concrete engineering made through machining and welding processes. It is designed according to a certain module and is composed of panels, ribs, main profiles, plane formwork, corner formwork and early dismantling device.
[0003] During the use of aluminum formwork, multiple aluminum formworks are spliced together by the cooperation of pins and pin holes. When using pins to splice aluminum formworks, construction workers will use wedge blocks to tighten the pins. Since the wedge blocks are in direct contact with the aluminum formwork, the wedge blocks will squeeze and dent the aluminum formwork around the pin holes after using the wedge blocks multiple times, thereby causing damage to the aluminum formwork. Therefore, a reinforced protection structure for pin holes of aluminum alloy formworks is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the wedge blocks will squeeze and dent the aluminum template around the pin holes after repeated use, thereby causing damage to the aluminum template. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy template pin hole reinforcement protection structure.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An aluminum alloy template pin hole reinforcement protection structure, comprising:
[0007] A fixing plate, wherein a plurality of positioning holes and limiting holes are provided on the outer side of the fixing plate, and a second groove and a first groove are provided at both ends of the plurality of positioning holes;
[0008] A first fixing sheet, arranged on the outside of the fixing plate, for protecting the positioning hole;
[0009] A second fixing plate, arranged outside the fixing plate, and used for fixing the first fixing plate;
[0010] The limiting column is arranged on the outer side of the second fixing plate and is used for limiting the position of the second fixing plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a connecting piece is provided on the outer side of the first fixing piece, the connecting piece is adapted to the second groove, a plurality of through holes are opened on the outer side of the first fixing piece, the through holes penetrate the connecting piece, and the through holes correspond to the limiting holes, and a threaded ring is provided on the outer side of the connecting piece.
[0012] Furthermore, the second fixing plate is matched with the first groove, a connecting tube is provided on the outer side of the second fixing plate, a thread groove is provided inside the connecting tube, and the thread groove is connected to the thread ring.
[0013] Furthermore, the limit column is connected to the second fixed plate, and the limit column corresponds to the limit hole, the first end face of the limit column is respectively provided with a sliding hole and a plurality of guide grooves, the first end face is the contact end with the connecting plate, a plurality of rotating rods are provided inside the limit column, and the rotating rods correspond to the guide grooves, a torsion spring rod is provided inside the rotating rod, and the torsion spring rod is connected to the limit column, and a telescopic part for limiting the connecting plate and a sliding component for controlling the telescopic part are also respectively provided inside the limit column.
[0014] Furthermore, the telescopic member moves inside the sliding hole, a first spring is provided on the outside of the telescopic member, and a plurality of limiting grooves are provided on the outside of the telescopic member, and the limiting grooves correspond to the rotating rod.
[0015] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a plurality of sliding members, the sliding members correspond to the guide grooves, and the sliding members slide inside the guide grooves, a second spring is provided on the outside of the sliding members, a rotation groove is provided on one side of the opposite surface of the sliding members, a fixed platform is provided inside the rotation groove, a rotation shaft is provided on the outside of the fixed platform on one side, and a baffle is provided on the outside of the rotation shaft.
[0016] Furthermore, the ends of the telescopic members are all provided with chamfers.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0018] The utility model realizes protection of the pin hole through the arrangement of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate through the cooperation of the first fixing plate, the connecting plate, the second fixing plate and the connecting pipe, thereby preventing the wedge block from directly contacting the aluminum template, which would cause the wedge block to squeeze and dent the aluminum template around the pin hole, thereby causing damage to the aluminum template.
[0019] By setting the limiting column and the telescopic part, the telescopic part, the first spring and the limiting column are coordinated to limit the connecting piece and the connecting tube, thereby preventing the connecting piece from rotating relative to the connecting tube during use, causing the connecting piece and the connecting tube to loosen, thereby ensuring stability during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the fixing plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the first fixing plate of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the limit column of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the rotating rod of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of the sliding assembly of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of the telescopic member of the utility model;
[0027] Figure numerals: 1. fixed plate; 101. first groove; 102. limiting hole; 103. positioning hole; 104. second groove; 2. first fixed plate; 201. through hole; 202. connecting plate; 3. second fixed plate; 301. connecting tube; 302. threaded groove; 4. limiting column; 401. rotating rod; 402. guide groove; 403. sliding hole; 5. sliding assembly; 501. sliding part; 502. rotating groove; 503. baffle; 504. fixed platform; 505. second spring; 6. telescopic part; 601. first spring; 602. limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0032] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a reinforced protection structure for pin holes of an aluminum alloy template includes: a fixing plate 1, a plurality of positioning holes 103 and limiting holes 102 are arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate 1, and a second groove 104 and a first groove 101 are respectively arranged at both ends of the plurality of positioning holes 103; a first fixing plate 2 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate 1 for protecting the positioning holes 103; a second fixing plate 3 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate 1 for fixing the first fixing plate 2; a limiting column 4 is arranged on the outer side of the second fixing plate 3 for limiting the second fixing plate 3, and the shape of the first groove 101 can be The shape of the limiting hole 102 can be a circular hole, an elliptical hole or a polygonal hole, etc., and the first fixing plate 2 and the second fixing plate 3 cooperate to protect the positioning hole 103 during use to avoid the positioning hole 103 being squeezed and damaged during use. While the first fixing plate 2 and the second fixing plate 3 protect the positioning hole 103, the first fixing plate 2 and the second fixing plate 3 are connected by the limiting column 4 to avoid the first fixing plate 2 rotating relative to the second fixing plate 3 during use, thereby ensuring stability during use.
[0034] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, a connecting piece 202 is provided on the outer side of the first fixing plate 2, and the connecting piece 202 is adapted to the second groove 104. A plurality of through holes 201 are opened on the outer side of the first fixing plate 2, and the through holes 201 penetrate the connecting piece 202, and the through holes 201 correspond to the limiting holes 102. A threaded ring is provided on the outer side of the connecting piece 202, and the shape of the connecting piece 202 is the same as that of the second groove 104. When in use, the connecting piece 202 cooperates with the second groove 104 to provide support for the first fixing plate 2, avoid the formation of a cavity between the first fixing plate 2 and the fixing plate 1, and then cause the first fixing plate 2 to deform when subjected to force, thereby ensuring stability during use.
[0035] like Figure 3As shown, the second fixing plate 3 is adapted to the first groove 101, a connecting tube 301 is provided on the outside of the second fixing plate 3, a threaded groove 302 is provided inside the connecting tube 301, and the threaded groove 302 is connected to the threaded ring, the first fixing plate 2, the connecting plate 202, the connecting tube 301 and the second fixing plate 3 can be made of wear-resistant and impact-resistant materials such as high manganese steel, alloy steel or high chromium alloy, which can protect the positioning hole 103 while ensuring the structural strength during use. The shape of the second fixing plate 3 can be cylindrical, hexagonal or quadrangular or imitation shape, wherein the imitation shape means that, for example, if the first groove 101 is a cylindrical groove, the second fixing plate 3 is a cylindrical groove similar to the cylindrical groove. If the first groove 101 is a hexagonal prism groove, the second fixing plate 3 is a hexagonal prism similar to the hexagonal prism groove. No more examples are given here. When the second fixing plate 3 is non-cylindrical, the second fixing plate 3 cooperates with the first groove 101 to limit the connecting tube 301 to prevent the connecting tube 301 from rotating relative to the connecting plate 202 during use, thereby ensuring stability during use. When in use, the connecting plate 202 is connected to the connecting tube 301 through the cooperation of the threaded ring and the threaded groove 302, thereby shielding and protecting the positioning hole 103 to prevent the pin from directly contacting the positioning hole 103 during use and causing damage to the positioning hole 103, thereby extending the service life of the positioning hole 103.
[0036] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the limiting column 4 is connected to the second fixing plate 3, and the limiting column 4 corresponds to the limiting hole 102, the first end surface of the limiting column 4 is respectively provided with a sliding hole 403 and a plurality of guide grooves 402, the first end surface is the contact end with the connecting plate 202, a plurality of rotating rods 401 are arranged inside the limiting column 4, and the rotating rods 401 correspond to the guide grooves 402, and a torsion spring rod is arranged inside the rotating rod 401, and the torsion spring rod is connected to the limiting column 4, and the limiting column 4 is also respectively provided with a telescopic member 6 for limiting the connecting plate 202 and a sliding component 5 for controlling the telescopic member 6, the shape of the limiting column 4 can be cylindrical, elliptical cylindrical or polygonal cylindrical, etc. When in use, the second fixing plate 3 and the connecting tube 301 are further limited by the cooperation of the limiting column 4 and the limiting hole 102, so as to avoid the connecting tube 301 rotating relative to the connecting plate 202 during use, causing the connecting plate 202 and the connecting tube 301 to loosen, thereby ensuring stability during use.
[0037] like Figure 3 , 4As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7 , the telescopic member 6 moves inside the sliding hole 403, a first spring 601 is provided on the outside of the telescopic member 6, a plurality of limit grooves 602 are provided on the outside of the telescopic member 6, and the limit grooves 602 correspond to the rotating rod 401. The telescopic member 6 has the same shape as the through hole 201. After the connecting piece 202 is connected to the connecting tube 301, the telescopic member 6 is inserted into the connecting piece 202 under the push of the first spring 601, so that the connecting piece 202 is moved under the cooperation of the telescopic member 6 and the through hole 201. The limit is used to prevent the connecting piece 202 from rotating relative to the connecting tube 301 during use, thereby ensuring stability during use. When the connecting piece 202 needs to be disassembled, the telescopic part 6 inside the through hole 201 is first pressed to connect the rotating rod 401 with the limiting groove 602 on the outside of the telescopic part 6, so that the rotating rod 401 limits the telescopic part 6 to prevent the telescopic part 6 from being inserted into the connecting piece 202, thereby releasing the limit on the connecting piece 202 and facilitating the disassembly of the connecting piece 202.
[0038] like Figure 4 , 6As shown, the sliding assembly 5 includes a plurality of sliding members 501, the sliding members 501 correspond to the guide grooves 402, and the sliding members 501 slide inside the guide grooves 402, and the sliding members 501 are provided with second springs 505 on the outside, and the sliding members 501 are provided with rotation grooves 502 on the opposite sides, and the rotation grooves 502 are provided with fixed platforms 504 inside, and the fixed platforms 504 on one side are provided with a rotation shaft on the outside, and the baffle plate 503 is provided on the outside of the rotation shaft, and a torsion spring is provided inside the rotation shaft. After the shrinking member 6 is limited, the connecting piece 202 and the connecting tube 301 are first rotated relatively to each other, so that the connecting piece 202 is separated from the connecting tube 301. At the same time when the connecting piece 202 is separated from the connecting tube 301, the sliding member 501 slides out from the inside of the limiting column 4 under the push of the second spring 505. At the same time when the sliding member 501 slides, the rotating rod 401 pushes the baffle 503 to rotate around the rotating axis as the center of the circle to avoid interference between the baffle 503 and the rotating rod 401. When the separation is completed, the sliding member 501 drives the baffle 503 away from the rotating rod 401 under the push of the second spring 505, and drives the baffle 503 to rotate and reset under the action of the torsion spring inside the rotating shaft, waiting for reinstallation. When it is necessary to connect the connecting piece 202 and the connecting tube 301, the first fixed plate 2 is first rotated so that the connecting piece 202 moves relative to the connecting tube 301 under the cooperation of the threaded ring and the threaded groove 302. When the connecting piece 202 moves, the sliding member 501 extending out of the outer side of the limiting column 4 is squeezed. When the baffle 503 contacts the rotating rod 401, due to the obstruction of the fixed platform 504, the baffle 503 pushes the rotating rod 401 to rotate with the torsion spring rod as the center, thereby releasing the limit of the telescopic member 6, so that the telescopic member 6 is inserted into the through hole 201 under the push of the first spring 601, thereby completing the limit of the connecting piece 202, avoiding the connecting piece 202 from rotating relative to the connecting tube 301 during use, and ensuring stability during use.
[0039] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7 , the ends of the telescopic member 6 are provided with chamfers. The chamfers are provided to facilitate the transition when the telescopic member 6 contacts the rotating rod 401 , thereby ensuring stability during use.
[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy template pin hole reinforcement protection structure, characterized in that: include: A fixing plate (1), wherein a plurality of positioning holes (103) and limiting holes (102) are provided on the outer side of the fixing plate (1), and a second groove (104) and a first groove (101) are respectively provided at two ends of the plurality of positioning holes (103); A first fixing plate (2), arranged on the outside of the fixing plate (1) and used for protecting the positioning hole (103); A second fixing plate (3), arranged outside the fixing plate (1), and used for fixing the first fixing plate (2); A limiting column (4) is arranged outside the second fixing plate (3) and is used to limit the position of the second fixing plate (3).
2. The aluminum alloy template pin hole reinforcement protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting piece (202) is provided on the outer side of the first fixing piece (2), and the connecting piece (202) is adapted to the second groove (104). A plurality of through holes (201) are provided on the outer side of the first fixing piece (2), and the through holes (201) penetrate the connecting piece (202), and the through holes (201) correspond to the limiting holes (102). A threaded ring is provided on the outer side of the connecting piece (202).
3. The aluminum alloy template pin hole reinforcement protection structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The second fixing plate (3) is matched with the first groove (101), a connecting tube (301) is provided on the outside of the second fixing plate (3), a thread groove (302) is provided inside the connecting tube (301), and the thread groove (302) is connected to the thread ring.
4. The aluminum alloy template pin hole reinforcement protection structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limiting column (4) is connected to the second fixing plate (3), and the limiting column (4) corresponds to the limiting hole (102). The first end surface of the limiting column (4) is respectively provided with a sliding hole (403) and a plurality of guide grooves (402). The first end surface is the contact end with the connecting plate (202). The limiting column (4) is provided with a plurality of rotating rods (401) inside, and the rotating rods (401) correspond to the guide grooves (402). The rotating rods (401) are each provided with a torsion spring rod inside, and the torsion spring rod is connected to the limiting column (4). The limiting column (4) is also respectively provided with a telescopic member (6) for limiting the connecting plate (202) and a sliding component (5) for controlling the telescopic member (6).
5. The aluminum alloy template pin hole reinforcement protection structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The telescopic member (6) moves inside the sliding hole (403), a first spring (601) is provided on the outside of the telescopic member (6), a plurality of limiting grooves (602) are provided on the outside of the telescopic member (6), and the limiting grooves (602) correspond to the rotating rod (401).
6. The aluminum alloy template pin hole reinforcement protection structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The sliding assembly (5) comprises a plurality of sliding members (501), wherein the sliding members (501) correspond to the guide grooves (402), and the sliding members (501) slide inside the guide grooves (402), and a second spring (505) is provided on the outside of the sliding members (501), and a rotating groove (502) is provided on one side of the opposite surface of the sliding members (501), and a fixed platform (504) is provided inside the rotating groove (502), and a rotating shaft is provided on the outside of the fixed platform (504), and a baffle (503) is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft.
7. The aluminum alloy template pin hole reinforcement protection structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The ends of the telescopic member (6) are all provided with chamfers.
