Reinforcing device for special-shaped constructional column
By using the design of reinforcement devices in the construction of special-shaped structural columns, the problem of difficult and cost of formwork reinforcement during construction is solved, and efficient reinforcement and cost reduction of special-shaped structural columns are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420894275.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of special-shaped structural columns, it is difficult to assemble conventional plates and reinforce wooden square steel pipes, and the installation accuracy and molding size cannot be guaranteed, resulting in high construction costs.
A reinforcement device including a first reinforcement plate, a second reinforcement plate, a first support shaft and a second support shaft is designed to make the template shape at different angles by adjusting components such as a support frame, a threaded rod and a threaded sleeve. Support and adjustments are made on the structural columns to achieve template reinforcement of the special-shaped structural columns.
The formwork reinforcement of columns with special-shaped structures of different angles is realized, which improves the universality and turnover rate of construction and reduces construction costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN222207346U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction of special-shaped structural columns in building engineering, in particular to a reinforcing device for special-shaped structural columns. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the construction industry, people have put forward higher requirements on architectural aesthetics, especially in large public construction projects such as exhibition halls, schools and other buildings, more and more walls of different specifications are designed.
[0003] In the prior art, according to the design and specification requirements, it is necessary to set special-shaped structural columns at the corner positions of the secondary structure walls.
[0004] During long-term use and observation, it was found that in the construction process of special-shaped structural columns, it is very difficult to directly use conventional formwork assembly and wooden steel pipe reinforcement. The installation accuracy and the forming size of the structural columns cannot be guaranteed, and the construction cost is high.
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a reinforcement device for a special-shaped structural column. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, a reinforcement device for a special-shaped structural column is proposed.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the reinforcement device of the special-shaped structural column described in the utility model comprises a first reinforcement plate and a second reinforcement plate; the first reinforcement plates are a pair and are symmetrically arranged; a first support shaft is provided between the pair of the first reinforcement plates; the pair of the first support shafts rotate along the first reinforcement plate; the second reinforcement plates are a pair and are symmetrically arranged; a second support shaft is provided between the pair of the second reinforcement plates; the pair of the second support shafts rotate along the second reinforcement plates; an adjustment component is provided in the middle of the pair of the first reinforcement plates and the pair of the second reinforcement plates; this step can support the formwork when the staff casts special-shaped structural columns at different angles by providing the first reinforcement plate, the second reinforcement plate, the first support shaft and the second support shaft, so as to realize the formwork reinforcement of special-shaped structural columns at different angles, with strong versatility, high turnover rate and reduced construction cost.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a support frame; the support frame is hinged on the side walls of the first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcement plate; the support frames are in two pairs and are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcement plate; the side walls of the support frames are fixedly connected with threaded rods; the threaded rods are in a pair and are symmetrically arranged on the side close to each other of a pair of support frames; the threads of a pair of threaded rods are arranged in opposite directions; a threaded sleeve is fitted in the middle part of a pair of threaded rods; the internal threads of the threaded sleeves correspond to the middle threads of a pair of threaded rods; the threaded rods and the threaded sleeves are matched with a screw nut pair; this step allows the staff to adjust the angles of the first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcement plate by providing a support frame, a threaded rod and a threaded sleeve, thereby adapting to the reinforcement of special-shaped structural columns at different angles.
[0009] Preferably, the end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate; a support seat is provided in the middle of the threaded sleeve; a spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support seat; the springs are a pair and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support seat; one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support seat, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate; this step is provided with a limiting plate, which can reduce the situation where the threaded rod comes out of the threaded sleeve when the staff rotates the threaded sleeve to adjust the spacing between a pair of support frames, and by providing a support seat and a spring, when the threaded rod moves along the threaded sleeve, the spring will push the limiting plate, thereby making the threaded rod move more smoothly inside the threaded sleeve, thereby improving the stability when the staff uses the adjustment component to adjust the angle of the first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcement plate.
[0010] Preferably, a third support shaft is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support seat; the third support shaft is a pair and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support seat; a sliding groove is opened in the middle of the threaded rod; the third support shaft extends into the sliding groove; the spring is sleeved outside the third support shaft; this step can further support the threaded rod when the threaded rod moves along the threaded sleeve by providing the third support shaft and the sliding groove, thereby reducing the displacement and jamming of the threaded rod when the threaded rod moves along the threaded sleeve, allowing the threaded rod to move more smoothly inside the threaded sleeve, further improving the stability of the threaded rod when it moves along the threaded sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded sleeve; the rotating handle is in multiple groups and is annularly arranged in the middle of the threaded sleeve; this step enables the staff to rotate the threaded sleeve more conveniently by providing a rotating handle, and then enables the staff to use the adjustment component to adjust the angle of the first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcement plate more conveniently, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0012] Preferably, through holes are provided in the middle of the first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcement plate; the through holes are in multiple groups and are evenly distributed in the middle of the first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcement plate; this step can reduce the overall weight of the first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcement plate by providing through holes, thereby making it more convenient for the staff to install and carry the first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcement plate, reducing the workload of the staff and improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The reinforcement device for a special-shaped structural column described in the utility model is provided with a first reinforcement plate, a second reinforcement plate, a first support shaft and a second support shaft. When the staff casts special-shaped structural columns at different angles, the formwork can be supported, so that the formwork of special-shaped structural columns at different angles can be reinforced. It has strong versatility, high turnover rate and reduces construction costs.
[0015] 2. The reinforcement device for a special-shaped structural column described in the utility model, by providing a support frame, a threaded rod and a threaded sleeve, can enable the staff to adjust the angles of the first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcement plate, thereby adapting to the reinforcement of special-shaped structural columns at different angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second reinforcement plate in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first reinforcement plate in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the support frame and the threaded sleeve in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the threaded sleeve in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the threaded sleeve in the utility model;
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. First reinforcement plate; 11. Second reinforcement plate; 12. First support shaft; 13. Second support shaft; 2. Support frame; 21. Threaded rod; 22. Threaded sleeve; 3. Support seat; 31. Spring; 32. Limit plate; 4. Third support shaft; 41. Sliding groove; 5. Rotating handle; 6. Through hole; 7. Anti-slip pattern. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Specific examples are given below.
[0026] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a reinforcement device for a special-shaped structural column described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a first reinforcement plate 1 and a second reinforcement plate 11; the first reinforcement plates 1 are a pair and are symmetrically arranged; a first support shaft 12 is provided between the pair of the first reinforcement plates 1; a pair of the first support shafts 12 rotate along the first reinforcement plate 1; the second reinforcement plates 11 are a pair and are symmetrically arranged; a second support shaft 13 is provided between the pair of the second reinforcement plates 11; a pair of the second support shafts 13 rotate along the second reinforcement plates 11; an adjustment component is provided in the middle of the pair of the first reinforcement plates 1 and the pair of the second reinforcement plates 11; during operation, when the staff pours concrete on the special-shaped structural column, the special-shaped structural column poured as needed The angle of the column is adjusted by using the adjustment component to adjust the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11, so that the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11 are rotated along the first support axis 12 and the second support axis 13, and then the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11 are supported, and then the structural column formwork is supported between the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11, and then concrete is poured inside the formwork. This step is provided with the first reinforcement plate 1, the second reinforcement plate 11, the first support axis 12 and the second support axis 13, so that the formwork can be supported when the staff casts special-shaped structural columns at different angles, thereby realizing the formwork reinforcement of special-shaped structural columns at different angles, with strong versatility, high turnover rate, and reduced construction costs.
[0027] Further, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a support frame 2; the support frame 2 is hinged on the side walls of the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11; the support frames 2 are in two pairs and are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11; the side walls of the support frames 2 are fixedly connected with threaded rods 21; the threaded rods 21 are in a pair and are symmetrically arranged on the side close to each other of a pair of support frames 2; the threads of a pair of threaded rods 21 are arranged in opposite directions; a threaded sleeve 22 is sleeved in the middle of a pair of threaded rods 21; the internal threads of the threaded sleeve 22 correspond to the middle threads of the pair of threaded rods 21; the threaded rods 21 and the threaded sleeve 22 It is cooperated with the screw nut pair; during operation, when the staff needs to adjust the angle of the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11, by rotating the threaded sleeve 22, the threaded sleeve 22 will drive the threaded rod 21 to move inside the threaded sleeve 22, and then adjust the distance between a pair of support frames 2, thereby adjusting the angle of the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11. This step allows the staff to adjust the angle of the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11 by providing a support frame 2, a threaded rod 21 and a threaded sleeve 22, thereby adapting to the reinforcement of special-shaped structural columns at different angles.
[0028] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the end of the threaded rod 21 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 32; a support seat 3 is provided in the middle of the threaded sleeve 22; a spring 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support seat 3; the spring 31 is a pair and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support seat 3; one end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support seat 3, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate 32; this step is provided with a limiting plate 32, which can reduce the situation where the threaded rod 21 escapes from the inside of the threaded sleeve 22 when the staff rotates the threaded sleeve 22 to adjust the spacing between a pair of support frames 2. By providing a support seat 3 and a spring 31, when the threaded rod 21 moves along the threaded sleeve 22, the spring 31 will push the limiting plate 32, thereby making the threaded rod 21 move more smoothly inside the threaded sleeve 22, thereby improving the stability of the staff when using the adjustment component to adjust the angle of the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11.
[0029] Further, such as Figure 4As shown, the side wall of the support seat 3 is fixedly connected to a third support shaft 4; the third support shaft 4 is a pair and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support seat 3; a sliding groove 41 is opened in the middle of the threaded rod 21; the third support shaft 4 extends into the sliding groove 41; the spring 31 is fitted on the outside of the third support shaft 4; this step is provided with the third support shaft 4 and the sliding groove 41, so that the threaded rod 21 can be further supported when the threaded rod 21 moves along the threaded sleeve 22, thereby reducing the displacement and jamming of the threaded rod 21 when it moves along the threaded sleeve 22, so that the threaded rod 21 can move more smoothly inside the threaded sleeve 22, and further improve the stability of the threaded rod 21 when it moves along the threaded sleeve 22.
[0030] Further, such as Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a rotating handle 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded sleeve 22; the rotating handle 5 is in multiple groups and is annularly arranged in the middle of the threaded sleeve 22; this step enables the staff to rotate the threaded sleeve 22 more conveniently by providing the rotating handle 5, and then enables the staff to use the adjustment component to adjust the angle of the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11 more conveniently, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0031] Further, such as Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, through holes 6 are provided in the middle of the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11; the through holes 6 are multiple groups and are evenly distributed in the middle of the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11; this step can reduce the overall weight of the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11 by providing the through holes 6, thereby making it more convenient for the staff to install and carry the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11, reducing the workload of the staff and improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0032] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, the side wall of the rotating handle 5 is fixedly connected with anti-skid patterns 7; the anti-skid patterns 7 are multiple groups and evenly distributed; during operation, by providing the anti-skid patterns 7 on the side wall of the rotating handle 5, the friction force can be increased when the user holds the rotating handle 5. This step can increase the friction force when the rotating handle 5 contacts the hand of the staff, reducing the possibility of the staff slipping when using the device.
[0033] Working principle: During operation, when the staff pours concrete on the special-shaped structural column, according to the angle of the special-shaped structural column to be poured, the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11 are adjusted by using the adjustment component, and then the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11 are rotated along the first support axis 12 and the second support axis 13, so as to support the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11, and then the structural column formwork is supported between the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11, and then concrete is poured into the formwork. When the staff needs to adjust the angle of the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11, the threaded sleeve 22 is rotated. At this time, the threaded sleeve 22 will drive the threaded rod 21 to move inside the threaded sleeve 22, and then the spacing between a pair of support frames 2 is adjusted, so as to adjust the angle of the first reinforcement plate 1 and the second reinforcement plate 11.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A reinforcement device for a special-shaped structural column, comprising a first reinforcement plate (1) and a second reinforcement plate (11); characterized in that: The first reinforcing plates (1) are a pair and are symmetrically arranged; a first support shaft (12) is provided between the pair of the first reinforcing plates (1); the pair of the first support shafts (12) rotate along the first reinforcing plates (1); the second reinforcing plates (11) are a pair and are symmetrically arranged; a second support shaft (13) is provided between the pair of the second reinforcing plates (11); the pair of the second support shafts (13) rotate along the second reinforcing plates (11); and adjustment components are provided in the middle of the pair of the first reinforcing plates (1) and the pair of the second reinforcing plates (11).
2. The reinforcement device for a special-shaped structural column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a support frame (2); the support frame (2) is hinged to the side walls of the first reinforcement plate (1) and the second reinforcement plate (11); the support frames (2) are in two pairs and are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the first reinforcement plate (1) and the second reinforcement plate (11); threaded rods (21) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the support frames (2); the threaded rods (21) are in a pair and are symmetrically arranged on the side close to each other of a pair of support frames (2); the threads of the pair of threaded rods (21) are arranged in opposite directions; a threaded sleeve (22) is sleeved in the middle of the pair of threaded rods (21); the internal threads of the threaded sleeve (22) correspond to the middle threads of the pair of threaded rods (21); the threaded rods (21) and the threaded sleeve (22) are matched with a screw nut pair.
3. The reinforcement device for a special-shaped structural column according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the threaded rod (21) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (32); a support seat (3) is provided in the middle of the threaded sleeve (22); a spring (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support seat (3); the springs (31) are a pair and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support seat (3); one end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support seat (3), and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate (32).
4. The reinforcement device for a special-shaped structural column according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the support seat (3) is fixedly connected with a third support shaft (4); the third support shaft (4) is a pair and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support seat (3); a sliding groove (41) is opened in the middle of the threaded rod (21); the third support shaft (4) extends into the sliding groove (41); and the spring (31) is sleeved outside the third support shaft (4).
5. The reinforcement device for a special-shaped structural column according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating handle (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded sleeve (22); the rotating handle (5) is in multiple groups and is annularly located in the middle of the threaded sleeve (22).
6. The reinforcement device for a special-shaped structural column according to claim 5, characterized in that: Through holes (6) are provided in the middle of the first reinforcing plate (1) and the second reinforcing plate (11); the through holes (6) are in multiple groups and are evenly distributed in the middle of the first reinforcing plate (1) and the second reinforcing plate (11).