Coded lock unlocking device

By integrating the password disk lock device on the smart lock, the input password unlocking is achieved using the mechanical structure of the dial and the encryptor, the problem of smart lock failure or key loss is solved, and a reliable backup unlocking method is provided.

CN222207516UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20秦军政
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420981864.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Smart locks cannot be unlocked when power is powered off, forgetting to bring a key, or electronic components fail, resulting in unusable conditions, and lack of backup key solutions.

Method used

A password lock unlocking device is designed, combining the unlocking plate and the password disk lock, and the locking and password unlocking function of the mechanical structure is realized through the dial, encryptor and rotating shaft, which is equivalent to providing a spare key.

Benefits of technology

It completely solves the problem of failure of smart locks or missing keys, and provides an alternative solution to open the lock by entering a password to ensure the reliability of the door lock.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coded lock unlocking device, which belongs to the coded lock field, the coded lock unlocking device comprises an unlocking plate and a coded disc lock, the coded disc lock comprises a dial, an encryptor and a rotating shaft, the dial is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, the unlocking plate is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft, and the encryptor is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft. And the encryption device is sleeved on the rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the rotating shaft. According to the coded lock unlocking device disclosed by the utility model, the coded disc lock equivalent to a spare key is additionally arranged on the intelligent lock, so that the problem that the door cannot be opened due to factors such as failure of the intelligent lock, inconvenience in carrying the key by a user or loss of the key is thoroughly solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of password locks, in particular to a password lock unlocking device. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, although smart locks have gradually become mainstream products in the market, even the most convenient smart locks may not be able to open the door due to power outages, forgetting to bring keys, failure of electronic components, etc. In other words, existing smart locks cannot be truly free from keys, and they still need to rely on keys in special circumstances. However, in actual use, the convenience of password locks makes users often forget to bring keys and cannot open the door.

[0003] The Chinese patent document publication number CN219605066U discloses a password disk, in which the bottom step between the large shaft sleeve and the small shaft sleeve at the raised wheel shaft on one side of the eccentric wheel of the password disk is provided with a positioning rib, and the wheel shaft of the eccentric wheel is inserted into the shaft hole of the password wheel, and the eccentric outer diameter plane at the large shaft sleeve of the eccentric wheel exposes the password wheel, and the positioning rib of the eccentric wheel cooperates with the groove in the shaft hole of the password wheel, and the password wheel drives the eccentric wheel to rotate synchronously; the springs at the bottom of the two sides of the shrapnel are correspondingly placed in the shrapnel groove of the fixed seat, and the locking piece is inserted into the locking piece groove of the fixed seat, and the buckle hole of the locking piece is buckled and fixed in the inverted buckle of the fixed seat to slide; the plane of the outer diameter of one side of the large shaft sleeve at the wheel shaft of the eccentric wheel is against the top of the shrapnel, and the shrapnel is separated from the shrapnel hole of the locking piece, and the locking piece slides in the fixed seat. The above-mentioned password disk lock is suitable for products such as luggage, and there is no password disk lock suitable for smart locks on the market. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose a password lock unlocking device, which adds a password disk lock equivalent to a spare key to the smart lock, thereby completely solving the problem of being unable to open the door due to factors such as failure of the smart lock, the inconvenience of users carrying keys or loss of keys.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a combination lock unlocking device, comprising an unlocking piece and a combination disk lock, wherein the combination disk lock comprises a dial, an encryptor and a rotating shaft, wherein the dial is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, the unlocking piece is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft, the encryptor is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the encryptor can rotate relative to the rotating shaft.

[0007] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the combination disk lock also includes a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and a part of the encryptor is fixed on the shaft sleeve.

[0008] A further technical solution of the utility model is that it also includes a spring for supporting the encryptor, the spring is sleeved on the shaft sleeve, one end of the spring is against the baffle of the shaft sleeve, and the other end of the spring is against the encryptor.

[0009] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the encryptor includes a dial and at least one cipher disk matched with the dial, the dial is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft, close to the unlocking plate, and at least one cipher disk is sleeved on the shaft sleeve and can rotate relative to the shaft sleeve.

[0010] A further technical solution of the utility model is that a code disk protrusion is provided on one or both sides of the code disk, a code disk through hole is provided in the middle of the code disk, and an unlocking notch is provided at the edge of the code disk through hole.

[0011] A further technical solution of the utility model is that a fixing hole is provided in the middle of the dial, and at least one round through hole is provided on the dial. When there are multiple round through holes, the round through holes are distributed along the circumference of the dial.

[0012] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the encryptor also includes a gasket arranged on at least one side of the cipher disk, the gasket is sleeved on the shaft sleeve, a gasket through hole matched with the shaft sleeve is arranged in the middle of the gasket, a gasket protrusion matched with the first groove of the shaft sleeve is arranged on the inner side of the gasket through hole, and a gasket notch is also arranged on the inner side of the gasket through hole.

[0013] A further technical solution of the utility model is that it also includes a bayonet pin matched with the second groove of the shaft sleeve, and the shape of the bayonet pin is matched with the shape of the unlocking notch of the code disk.

[0014] A further technical solution of the utility model is that it also includes a fixing base for fixing the combination disk lock, one end of the fixing base has a first cavity for accommodating the dial, the other end of the fixing base has a second cavity for accommodating the encryptor, and the rotating shaft passes through the middle of the fixing base.

[0015] A further technical solution of the utility model is that it also includes a cover body, which is detachably connected to the outer wall of the first cavity, one end of the sleeve has an arc hole, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixing seat by at least one screw passing through the arc hole.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The combination lock unlocking device provided by the utility model cleverly combines the combination disk lock and the unlocking plate, so that the dial of the combination disk lock drives the encryptor to rotate through the rotating shaft, realizing the locking function with a mechanical structure and the unlocking function of entering a password. When the encryptor rotates to the unlocking position, the unlocking plate can be moved to unlock. This structure replaces the traditional door lock key with a structure that can only be unlocked by entering a password. The combination of the combination disk lock and the unlocking plate is equivalent to having an extra spare key, which completely solves the problem of being unable to unlock due to failure of the smart lock, loss of the key, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the combination lock unlocking device provided in the specific embodiment of the present patent;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial stereogram of the password lock unlocking device provided in the specific embodiment of the present patent;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the combination disk lock provided in the specific embodiment of the present patent;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the encryptor provided in the specific implementation mode of this patent;

[0022] Figure 5 It is provided in the specific implementation mode of this patent Figure 4 A partial stereogram of

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the dial provided in the specific implementation mode of this patent;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the shaft sleeve provided in the specific implementation mode of this patent;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the dial provided in the specific implementation mode of this patent;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a structural diagram of the cipher disk provided in the specific implementation mode of this patent;

[0027] Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the gasket provided in the specific implementation mode of this patent;

[0028] Fig.11 It is a structural diagram of the bayonet provided in the specific implementation mode of this patent;

[0029] Fig.12 It is a cross-sectional view of the password lock unlocking device provided in the specific implementation mode of this patent.

[0030] In the figure: 1, unlocking piece; 2, combination disk lock; 21, dial; 22, encryptor; 23, rotating shaft; 24, bushing; 3, spring; 221, dial; 222, combination disk; 223, code disk protrusion; 224, code disk through hole; 225, unlocking notch; 226, fixing hole; 227, round through hole; 228, gasket; 229, gasket through hole; 230, gasket protrusion; 240, gasket notch; 241, first groove; 242, second groove; 25, bayonet; 4, fixing seat; 41, first cavity; 42, second cavity; 5, cover; 243, arc hole; 6, retaining spring; 244, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solution of the utility model is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the combination lock unlocking device provided in this embodiment includes an unlocking piece 1 and a combination disk lock 2. The unlocking piece 1 is similar to a door key without teeth. When it is inserted into the door lock, the door lock can be opened, that is, the unlocking piece 1 needs to be moved to unlock. At this time, if the movement of the unlocking piece 1 needs to be performed when the mechanical password is correct, that is, the mechanical password can be regarded as teeth, so as to achieve the purpose of unlocking only when the password is entered. The combination disk lock 2 includes a dial 21, an encryptor 22 and a rotating shaft 23, wherein the dial 21 has a number of numbers, and the user can select a suitable unlocking password to unlock by rotating the dial 21. For example, if 336699 is the unlocking password, then 3 rotations will unlock the door. Unlocking can be achieved by turning the dial 21 to position 33, position 66, and position 99. The dial 21 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 23, the unlocking piece 1 is fixed to the other end of the rotating shaft 23, and the encryptor 22 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 23. Specifically, most of the structure of the encryptor 22 is sleeved on the shaft sleeve 24 described below. The encryptor 22 can rotate relative to the rotating shaft 23, that is, when the dial 21 rotates, the encryptor 22 will be driven to unlock through the rotating shaft 23, so that the dial 21 of the combination disk lock 2 drives the encryptor 22 to rotate through the rotating shaft 23, realizing the function of locking with a mechanical structure and unlocking by entering a password. When the encryptor 22 rotates to the unlocking position, the unlocking piece 1 can be moved to unlock. The combination of the combination disk lock 2 and the unlocking piece 1 provided in this embodiment is equivalent to having an extra spare key, which completely solves the problem of being unable to unlock due to failure of the smart lock, loss of the key, etc.

[0033] In order to allow relative movement between the encryptor 22 and the rotating shaft 23 to facilitate the movement of the unlocking piece 1, the combination disk lock 2 further includes a sleeve 24, which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 23. A part of the encryptor 22 is fixed on the sleeve 24, and the sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 4 by a screw passing through the arc hole 243 described below, that is, it will not perform telescopic movement with the rotating shaft 23. The rotating shaft 2 can not only rotate relative to the sleeve 24 following the rotation of the dial 21, but also when the dial 21 is pressed, the rotating shaft 2 will also follow the pressing action of the dial 21 and perform telescopic movement relative to the sleeve 24.

[0034] The combination lock unlocking device also includes a spring 3 for supporting the encryptor 22. The spring 3 is sleeved on the sleeve 24. One end of the spring 3 is against the baffle 244 at one end of the sleeve 24, and the other end of the spring 3 is against one side of the encryptor 22. Specifically, the spring 3 is against the gasket 228. The setting of the spring 3 makes the encryptor 22 always under pressure and against the retaining spring 6 to be limited. The other side of the encryptor 22 is against the retaining spring 6, and the retaining spring 6 is clamped on the other end of the sleeve 24. This setting method can reduce the difficulty of assembly. Under the action of the restoring force of the spring 3, the two ends of the encryptor 22 are limited and can move slightly, which is more suitable for unlocking.

[0035] The encryptor 22 includes a dial 221 and at least one cipher disk 222 adapted to the dial 221. Generally, there are preferably two cipher disks 222, so as to form three groups of ciphers together with the dial 221. When the cipher is required to be complex, more than three cipher disks 222 may be provided; when the cipher is required to be simple, one cipher disk 222 may be provided to achieve simple encryption. The dial 221 is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft 23, close to the unlocking plate 1. At least one cipher disk 222 The dial 221 is sleeved on the shaft sleeve 24 and can rotate relative to the shaft sleeve 24. A fixing hole 226 is provided in the middle of the dial 221 to facilitate the fixing of the dial 221 on the rotating shaft 23. The dial 221 is provided with at least one round hole 227. When there are multiple round holes 227, the round holes 227 are distributed along the circumference of the dial 221. The round holes 227 can be used to install the lever and can also be used to return the dial 221 and the password disk 222 to facilitate setting different passwords. Preferably, a special lever can be provided on the dial 221, or a screw can be screwed into the round hole 227 to serve as the lever. A code disc protrusion 223 is provided on one or both sides of the code disc 222, and a code disc through hole 224 is provided in the middle of the code disc 222, so that the code disc 222 can be sleeved on the shaft sleeve 24 and can rotate relative to the shaft sleeve 24. An unlocking notch 225 is provided at the edge of the code disc through hole 224. When the unlocking notches 225 on multiple code discs 222 are aligned, the latch 25 can move, unlock the pressing action of the scale plate 21, and then make the rotating shaft 23 perform telescopic movement. The code disc protrusion 223 provided on the code disc 222 can be toggled by the lever, and when the code disc protrusion 223 is toggled by the lever, it will drive the adjacent code disc 222 to rotate. When a code disc 222 rotates, it will drive another adjacent code disc 222 to rotate. When all code discs 222 are rotated to the unlocking position, the unlocking notches 225 are aligned. In order to better axially position the code disk 222 and prevent it from shifting, the encryptor 22 also includes a gasket 228. At least one code disk 222 is sleeved on the shaft sleeve 24 through the gasket 228. A gasket through hole 229 adapted to the shaft sleeve 24 is provided in the middle of the gasket 228. The gasket through hole 229 is adapted to the shaft sleeve 24. A gasket protrusion 230 adapted to the first groove 241 of the shaft sleeve 24 is provided on the inner side of the gasket through hole 229. The gasket protrusion 230 can limit the rotation of the gasket 228 and improve the stability of the gasket 228. A gasket notch 240 is provided on the inner side of the gasket through hole 229. The gasket notch 240 can allow the pin 25 to pass through when it is displaced.

[0036] The combination lock unlocking device also includes a pin 25 that is compatible with the second groove 242 of the sleeve 24. The shape of the pin 25 is compatible with the shape of the unlocking notch 225 of the combination disk 222. Since the present application has two combination disks 222, the corresponding pin 25 also has two grooves to facilitate the rotation of the combination disk 222. When the unlocking notches 225 of the two combination disks 222 are aligned, the pin 25 can follow the rotating shaft 23 to perform telescopic movement.

[0037] In order to fix the combination disk lock 2, the combination lock unlocking device further includes a fixing base 4 for fixing the combination disk lock 2, one end of the fixing base 4 has a first cavity 41 for accommodating the dial 21, and the other end of the fixing base 4 has a second cavity 42 for accommodating the encryptor 22. The rotating shaft 23 passes through the middle of the fixing base 4. By setting the first cavity 41 and the second cavity 42, the dial 21 and the encryptor 22 can be protected respectively and the two can be isolated to prevent violent decryption without entering the password.

[0038] The password lock unlocking device also includes a cover body 5, which is detachably connected to the outer wall of the first cavity 41. The cover body 5 can protect the dial 21 from dust and dirt. One end of the sleeve 24 has a baffle 244, and the baffle 244 has at least one arc hole 243. The sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 4 by at least one screw passing through the arc hole 243. The arc hole 243 can adjust the installation angle of the sleeve 24. Different adjustment angles of the installation of the sleeve 24 will cause the reference of the password setting to be changed so as to set a suitable password.

[0039] In specific use, the number of the combination disks 222 is preferably two. When emergency unlocking is required, the dial 21 is rotated. When the dial 21 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, the rotating shaft 23 drives the dial 221 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. When the dial 221 rotates, the screw on it pushes the code disk protrusion 223 on the combination disk 222 to rotate. Since at least part of the code disks 222 have code disk protrusions 223 on both sides, when a certain code disk 222 is rotated, it will drive the next adjacent code disk 222 to rotate until the dial 21 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise to the first correct unlocking position. Align the unlocking notch 225 of the code disk 222 away from the dial 221 with the latch 25, stop rotating clockwise or counterclockwise at this time, and then rotate the dial 21 in the opposite direction to rotate the other code disk 222 to the correct unlocking position, and similarly align the unlocking notch 225 of the other code disk 222 with the latch 25. When the unlocking notches 225 of the code disk 222 are all aligned with the latch 25, the shaft 23 can be pushed, that is, press the dial 21, and the latch 25 will move along the axial direction of the shaft 23 together, and the unlocking piece 1 can be inserted into the lock core hole, and then rotate the dial 21 to open the door lock. After opening the door lock, pull out the dial 21, and then return the dial 21 to complete the unlocking.

[0040] The present invention is described by preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments falling within the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A password lock unlocking device, characterized in that: include: Unlocking piece (1); A combination disk lock (2), the combination disk lock (2) comprising a dial (21), an encryptor (22) and a rotating shaft (23), the dial (21) being fixed to one end of the rotating shaft (23), the unlocking piece (1) being fixed to the other end of the rotating shaft (23), the encryptor (22) being sleeved on the rotating shaft (23), and the encryptor (22) being rotatable relative to the rotating shaft (23).

2. The combination lock unlocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combination disk lock (2) further comprises a shaft sleeve (24); The shaft sleeve (24) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (23); A portion of the encryptor (22) is fixed on the shaft sleeve (24).

3. The combination lock unlocking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes a spring (3) for supporting the encryptor (22); The spring (3) is sleeved on the shaft sleeve (24); One end of the spring (3) abuts against the baffle (244) of the shaft sleeve (24), and the other end of the spring (3) abuts against the encryptor (22).

4. The combination lock unlocking device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The encryptor (22) comprises a dial (221) and at least one cipher disk (222) adapted to the dial (221); The dial (221) is fixed to the other end of the rotating shaft (23), close to the unlocking piece (1); At least one of the code disks (222) is sleeved on the shaft sleeve (24) and can rotate relative to the shaft sleeve (24).

5. The combination lock unlocking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side or both sides of the cipher disk (222) are provided with a code disk protrusion (223); A code disk through hole (224) is provided in the middle of the code disk (222), and an unlocking notch (225) is provided at the edge of the code disk through hole (224).

6. The combination lock unlocking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing hole (226) is provided in the middle of the dial (221); The dial (221) is provided with at least one circular through hole (227); when there are a plurality of at least one circular through hole (227), the circular through holes (227) are distributed along the circumference of the dial (221).

7. The combination lock unlocking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The encryptor (22) further comprises a gasket (228) disposed on at least one side of the cipher disk (222), wherein the gasket (228) is sleeved on the shaft sleeve (24); The gasket (228) is provided with a gasket through hole (229) adapted to the shaft sleeve (24) in the middle thereof; A pad protrusion (230) adapted to the first groove (241) of the shaft sleeve (24) is provided on the inner side of the pad through hole (229); A pad notch (240) is also provided inside the pad through hole (229).

8. The combination lock unlocking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a bayonet (25) adapted to the second groove (242) of the shaft sleeve (24); The shape of the latch (25) matches the shape of the unlocking notch (225) of the code disk (222).

9. The combination lock unlocking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing seat (4) for fixing the combination disk lock (2); One end of the fixing seat (4) has a first cavity (41) for accommodating the dial (21); The other end of the fixing seat (4) has a second cavity (42) for accommodating the encryptor (22); The rotating shaft (23) passes through the middle of the fixing seat (4).

10. The combination lock unlocking device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also includes a cover body (5); The cover (5) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the first cavity (41); One end of the shaft sleeve (24) has an arc-shaped hole (243), and the shaft sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (4) by at least one screw passing through the arc-shaped hole (243).

Citation Information

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