Novel fireproof aluminum alloy door and window

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to a novel fireproof aluminum alloy door and window. According to the technical scheme, the window comprises a window frame and movable window bodies sliding on the two sides of the interior of the window frame and further comprises a wax groove, the wax groove is formed in the inner side of the top of the window frame, communicating holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the bottom face of the wax groove, and the bottom ends of the communicating holes communicate with the positions, connected with the window frame, of the top faces of the movable window bodies; the scraping cylinder slides on the inner wall of the communicating hole in a limiting manner; the paraffin slides on the two sides of the interior of the paraffin groove, and the bottom face of the paraffin abuts against the top face of the scraping cylinder; the driving rotating plates are rotationally connected to the interior of the paraffin tank at equal intervals, the driving rotating plates are in transmission connection, and the paraffin is located between the driving rotating plates; according to the utility model, the window body closing efficiency in a fire disaster is improved, toxic gas is prevented from entering, the safety of residents is ensured, the residents can have enough escape time, and the practicability of the window body is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to a novel fireproof aluminum alloy door and window. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows are referred to as aluminum doors and windows. They have the characteristics of light material, easy production and installation, and high structural strength. Fireproof aluminum alloy doors and windows add fireproof structures or fireproof materials on the inside of the aluminum alloy doors and windows to improve the fireproof performance of the aluminum alloy doors and windows. When encountering a fire, the aluminum alloy doors and windows can block the flames for a long time, provide enough time to escape, and ensure the personal safety of the residents.

[0003] At present, when the existing fireproof aluminum alloy doors and windows encounter a fire, although the doors and windows can use fireproof materials to block the flames, the toxic gases generated by the burning flames will enter the inside of the house under the high pressure of the flames, posing a danger to the residents inside the house. At the same time, after a long period of use, the resistance of the aluminum alloy doors and windows when pushing and pulling will increase, which will greatly affect the efficiency of the aluminum alloy doors and windows in blocking flames.

[0004] Therefore, new fireproof aluminum alloy doors and windows are needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the background technology and to propose a new type of fireproof aluminum alloy door and window, which is used to solve the problem that the sliding effect of the above-mentioned aluminum alloy door and window will gradually decrease and cannot block the toxic gas produced by flame combustion.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a new type of fireproof aluminum alloy door and window, including a window frame, a movable window body sliding on both sides of the window frame, and also includes:

[0007] A wax groove, the wax groove is opened on the inner side of the top of the window frame, the bottom surface of the wax groove is provided with equidistantly arranged communication holes, the bottom ends of the communication holes are connected to the position where the top surface of the movable window body is connected to the window frame;

[0008] A scraper cylinder, wherein the scraper cylinder is limited and slides on the inner wall of the communicating hole;

[0009] Paraffin, the paraffin slides on both sides of the wax tank, and the bottom surface of the paraffin abuts against the top surface of the scraper;

[0010] The driving rotating plates are equidistantly and rotationally connected to the inside of the wax tank, the driving rotating plates are transmission-connected to each other, and the paraffin is located between the driving rotating plates.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning rod is fixed at a position inside the wax groove that is connected to the driving rotating plate, and the driving rotating plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod and is rotatably connected to the positioning rod.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the driving rotating plate connected to the inner wall of the wax groove passes through the outer wall of the wax groove and extends to the outside of the window frame, and a turning handle is fixed to the end of the driving rotating plate extending to the outside of the window frame.

[0013] Preferably, a conical tip ring is provided on the top surface of the scraper cylinder, and the top surface of the conical tip ring abuts against the outer wall of the paraffin.

[0014] Preferably, a transmission plate is hinged on the top surface of the driving rotating plate, and the bottom surface of the transmission plate abuts against the outer wall of the paraffin.

[0015] Preferably, symmetrical limiting slide bars are fixed to the top and bottom ends of the movable window body, and the limiting slide bars slide on the upper and lower sides inside the window frame.

[0016] Preferably, a slide groove is provided at the position where the window frame is connected to the limiting slide bar, the limiting slide bar slides inside the slide groove, and the bottom of the connecting hole is connected to the center of the inner side of the slide groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] The utility model provides a wax groove on the top of the window frame, and paraffin and a driving rotating plate are installed inside the wax groove. During the use of the window and the window frame, the driving rotating plate can be rotated to drive the paraffin to move, so that the scraper located on the bottom surface of the wax groove and connected with the window position can scrape the paraffin and lubricate the connection between the window and the window frame, thereby ensuring that the window can always maintain a fast sliding effect and improving the window closing efficiency during fire. At the same time, during the fire process, the paraffin will melt due to heat and enter the window frame and the window sliding position through the connecting hole. The melted paraffin can be used to seal the gap between the windows in a short time to avoid the entry of toxic gases, thereby ensuring the safety of the residents and allowing the residents to have enough time to escape, thereby enhancing the practicality of the window. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is given as a schematic diagram of the structure of a novel fireproof aluminum alloy door and window;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of the middle part;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of wax tank location structure decomposition;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the connecting hole location structure.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. window frame; 2. movable window; 3. wax groove; 4. connecting hole; 5. scraper; 6. paraffin; 7. driving turn plate; 8. positioning rod; 9. turning handle; 10. conical tip ring; 11. transmission plate; 12. limiting slide bar; 13. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the novel fireproof aluminum alloy door and window proposed by the utility model comprises a window frame 1, a movable window 2 sliding on both sides of the window frame 1, and further comprising:

[0027] A wax groove 3, the wax groove 3 is opened on the inner side of the top of the window frame 1, and the bottom surface of the wax groove 3 is provided with equidistantly arranged communication holes 4, and the bottom end of the communication hole 4 is connected to the position where the top surface of the movable window body 2 is connected to the window frame 1;

[0028] A scraper 5, wherein the scraper 5 is limited and slidable on the inner wall of the communicating hole 4;

[0029] Paraffin wax 6, the paraffin wax 6 slides on both sides of the wax tank 3, and the bottom surface of the paraffin wax 6 abuts against the top surface of the scraper 5;

[0030] The driving rotating plates 7 are equidistantly and rotationally connected to the wax tank 3, the driving rotating plates 7 are transmission-connected to each other, and the paraffin 6 is located between the driving rotating plates 7;

[0031] A positioning rod 8 is fixed at a position where the wax tank 3 is connected to the driving rotating plate 7, and the driving rotating plate 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod 8 and is rotatably connected to the positioning rod 8;

[0032] One end of the driving rotating plate 7 connected to the inner wall of the wax groove 3 passes through the outer wall of the wax groove 3 and extends to the outside of the window frame 1. A turning handle 9 is fixed to the end of the driving rotating plate 7 extending to the outside of the window frame 1.

[0033] The top surface of the driving rotating plate 7 is hinged with a transmission plate 11, and the bottom surface of the transmission plate 11 abuts against the outer wall of the paraffin 6;

[0034] Symmetrical limit slide bars 12 are fixed at the top and bottom of the movable window 2, and the limit slide bars 12 slide on the upper and lower sides of the window frame 1;

[0035] A slide groove 13 is provided at the position where the window frame 1 is connected to the limit slide bar 12, the limit slide bar 12 slides inside the slide groove 13, and the bottom of the communication hole 4 is connected to the center of the inner side of the slide groove 13;

[0036] When the sliding friction between the window body and the window frame 1 is large, the turning handle 9 can be turned to make the turning handle 9 drive the driving rotating plate 7 to rotate on the outer wall of the positioning rod 8. When the driving rotating plate 7 rotates, the transmission plate 11 hinged on the top surface of the driving rotating plate 7 will transmit the other driving rotating plate 7 to each other. During the rotation of the driving rotating plate 7, the driving rotating plate 7 will push the paraffin 6 placed therebetween. During the pushing process of the paraffin 6, the bottom surface of the paraffin 6 will separate part of the paraffin 6 to the inner side of the scraper cylinder 5 under the scraping of the top surface of the scraper cylinder 5. The scraped paraffin 6 will fall into the inner side of the slide groove 13 under the connection of the scraper cylinder 5. The paraffin 6 that falls into the inner side of the slide groove 13 will fall to the top surface of the limiting slide bar 12, and then pushing the movable window 2 will make the paraffin 6 slide and rub against the outer wall of the slide groove 13 and the limiting slide bar 12, completing the lubrication between the windows and ensuring the sliding effect of the windows.

[0037] It should be noted that: when the driving rotating plate 7 rotates to push the paraffin 6 to one side, due to the setting of the transmission plate 11, when the handle 9 is rotated in the opposite direction, the driving rotating plates 7 on both sides of the wax groove 3 can push the paraffin 6 to the other side again, so that the paraffin 6 can always slide back and forth under the rotation of the driving rotating plate 7, and the paraffin 6 can always slide between the scraping drum 5, so as to ensure that the paraffin 6 is scraped away;

[0038] The scraper 5 is limitedly slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting hole 4, so when the surface of the paraffin 6 is scraped off, the scraper 5 will slide and can always fit with the paraffin 6 to scrape off the surface of the paraffin 6;

[0039] When encountering a fire, Guidong moves the window 2 to close the window, and then the paraffin 6 will melt under the high heat of the flame. The melted paraffin 6 will flow to the inside of the slide groove 13 at the hole position of the connecting hole 4, and the gap between the slide groove 13 and the limiting slide bar 12 will be sealed. As the paraffin 6 continues to melt, the entire outer wall of the window will be sealed by the paraffin 6. When the paraffin 6 has not completely melted, the window can always remain sealed, providing protection for the residents' escape.

[0040] In this embodiment, a wax groove 3 is provided on the top of the window frame 1, and paraffin 6 and a driving turn plate 7 are installed on the inner side of the wax groove 3. During the use of the window and the window frame 1, the driving turn plate 7 can be used to drive the paraffin 6 to move, so that the scraper 5 located on the bottom surface of the wax groove 3 and connected to the window position can scrape off the paraffin 6 and lubricate the connection between the window and the window frame 1, thereby ensuring that the window can always maintain a fast sliding effect and improving the window closing efficiency during a fire. At the same time, during a fire, the paraffin 6 will melt due to the heat and enter the window frame 1 and the window sliding position through the connecting hole 4. The melted paraffin 6 can be used to seal the gap between the windows in a short time to prevent the entry of toxic gases, thereby ensuring the safety of the residents and allowing the residents to have enough time to escape, thereby enhancing the practicality of the window.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] like Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Example 1, a conical tip ring 10 is provided on the top surface of the scraper cylinder 5 , and the top surface of the conical tip ring 10 abuts against the outer wall of the paraffin 6 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the provision of the conical tip ring 10 can increase the sharpness of the top surface of the scraper tube 5 , making it easier to scrape off the paraffin 6 , thereby improving the lubricating effect of the paraffin 6 on the window frame 1 .

[0044] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A novel fireproof aluminum alloy door and window, comprising a window frame (1), and a movable window (2) sliding on both sides of the window frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A wax groove (3), the wax groove (3) being arranged on the inner side of the top of the window frame (1), the bottom surface of the wax groove (3) being provided with equidistantly arranged communication holes (4), the bottom ends of the communication holes (4) being connected to the position where the top surface of the movable window body (2) is connected to the window frame (1); A scraper cylinder (5), wherein the scraper cylinder (5) is limitedly slidable on the inner wall of the connecting hole (4); Paraffin (6), the paraffin (6) slides on both sides of the wax tank (3), and the bottom surface of the paraffin (6) abuts against the top surface of the scraper (5); The driving rotating plates (7) are equidistantly and rotationally connected to the inside of the wax tank (3), the driving rotating plates (7) are transmission-connected to each other, and the paraffin (6) is located between the driving rotating plates (7).

2. The new fireproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning rod (8) is fixed at a position inside the wax tank (3) connected to the driving rotating plate (7), and the driving rotating plate (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod (8) and is rotatably connected to the positioning rod (8).

3. The new fireproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the driving rotating plate (7) connected to the inner wall of the wax groove (3) passes through the outer wall of the wax groove (3) and extends to the outside of the window frame (1); and a turning handle (9) is fixed to the end of the driving rotating plate (7) extending to the outside of the window frame (1).

4. The new fireproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the scraper cylinder (5) is provided with a conical pointed ring (10), and the top surface of the conical pointed ring (10) abuts against the outer wall of the paraffin (6).

5. The new fireproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the driving rotating plate (7) is hingedly connected with a transmission plate (11), and the bottom surface of the transmission plate (11) abuts against the outer wall of the paraffin (6).

6. The new fireproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Symmetrical limit slide bars (12) are fixed at the top and bottom of the movable window (2), and the limit slide bars (12) slide on the upper and lower sides inside the window frame (1).

7. The new fireproof aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A slide groove (13) is provided at the position where the window frame (1) is connected to the limiting slide bar (12); the limiting slide bar (12) slides inside the slide groove (13); and the bottom of the communication hole (4) is connected to the center of the inside of the slide groove (13).

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