Heating medium defrosting type air cooler
By introducing a heat medium defrost tube into the air cooler, the frost of aluminum fins and water trays is quickly melted by heat, the problems of poor defrost effect and high power in the prior art are solved, and efficient and energy-saving defrost is achieved The effect ensures the stability of the cold storage environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420943260.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The frosting of the fin surface under existing air coolers causes increased wind resistance and reduced heat exchange efficiency. The electric heat defrost method is large, energy-saving, and uneven, affecting the stability of the library temperature.
Design a heat medium defrost type air cooler, using a heat medium defrost tube to circulate between aluminum fins and water trays, quickly melting frost through heat release, and efficient defrost tubes combining aluminum fins and water trays are achieved frost, improve equipment operation efficiency and performance.
It realizes energy-saving and efficient defrosting effect, improves the operating efficiency and performance of the cooler, avoids the high power consumption and uneven problems of electric heating defrosting, and maintains the stability of the reservoir temperature.
Smart Images

Figure CN222210873U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coolers, in particular to a heat medium defrosting type air cooler. Background Art
[0002] At present, the air coolers used in various cold storages for industrial and commercial use are copper tube fin type. When the cold storage is operated below the storage temperature of 0℃, due to the relatively low evaporation temperature of the refrigerant, the moisture in the air will frost on the surface of the fins, resulting in increased wind resistance, reduced heat exchange efficiency of the air cooler, and increased power consumption of the compressor. In order to ensure the efficient operation of the air cooler, the surface of the cooler fins must be defrosted regularly. At present, the conventional defrosting method adopts the electric defrosting type, which has the following problems: high power consumption and no energy saving; uneven defrosting and poor effect; large fluctuations in storage temperature, affecting the quality of stored items. Under such a technical background, it is considered to develop a cold air machine that is both energy-saving and has a good defrosting effect, while not affecting the storage temperature. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a heat medium defrosting type air cooler, which solves the problems of poor defrosting effect and insufficient energy saving in the prior art.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A heat medium defrosting type air cooler, comprising
[0006] main body;
[0007] A shell plate, which is arranged on the front end surface of the main body;
[0008] a refrigerant coil, the refrigerant coil being mounted on the main body and extending into the main body;
[0009] Aluminum fins, aluminum fins are mounted on the housing plate;
[0010] The feature is that a heat medium defrost pipe for circulating heat medium is arranged in the main body, and the heat medium defrost pipe is arranged between two adjacent refrigerant coils. When the equipment is in the refrigeration process, frost may accumulate on the aluminum fins, affecting the heat exchange efficiency. At this time, by allowing the heat medium to circulate in the heat medium defrost pipe, heat can be released to defrost the aluminum fins, thereby improving the operating efficiency and performance of the equipment.
[0011] Furthermore, the aluminum fins and the heat medium defrost pipe are connected by expansion. Due to the close contact, the heat transfer is rapid and direct, which can quickly melt the frost, reduce the defrost time, improve the operating efficiency of the equipment, and maximize the defrost efficiency.
[0012] Furthermore, a water pan is installed at the lower end of the main body, and the water pan is connected to the main body through a fixing part. During refrigeration operation, due to temperature difference, water vapor in the air may condense into water droplets inside the device. The main function of the water pan is to collect condensed water generated during the refrigeration process.
[0013] Furthermore, a blocking bar is provided on one end of the water tray close to the aluminum fins, and the blocking bar can prevent the water in the water tray from overflowing and the condensed water generated by the aluminum fins from splashing out, thereby keeping the equipment clean and hygienic.
[0014] Furthermore, a water pan defrost pipe is provided in the water pan, and the water pan defrost pipe is connected with the heat medium defrost pipe. During the refrigeration process, frost may accumulate in the water pan due to temperature differences and humidity conditions. The frost not only occupies the volume of the water pan and reduces its ability to collect condensed water, but may also affect the heat dissipation effect of the water pan. The connection between the water pan defrost pipe and the heat medium defrost pipe enables the equipment to achieve efficient use of heat during the defrosting process. When the heat medium in the heat medium defrost pipe defrosts the aluminum fins, the heat can act on the inside of the water pan at the same time, defrosting both the aluminum fins and the water pan, thereby improving the utilization rate of heat.
[0015] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the water tray is inclined with a guide surface. The inclined bottom surface design allows the condensed water to naturally accumulate on one side or one corner of the water tray, which helps to reduce the dispersion of the condensed water in the water tray and make it flow to the drain outlet more concentratedly.
[0016] Furthermore, a drain plug is provided at the bottom end of the water tray, and a drain outlet is provided through the guide surface, which is communicated with the drain plug. By opening the drain plug, sewage and impurities in the water tray can be discharged smoothly, thereby avoiding water accumulation and dirt accumulation inside the water tray, allowing the user to easily clean the dirt and impurities in the water tray.
[0017] Furthermore, when the water pan and the main body are installed, a drainage channel is formed between the water pan and the outer shell plate, and the drainage channel is connected to the water pan. The setting of the drainage channel facilitates the condensed water generated by defrosting the aluminum fins to enter the water pan for collection.
[0018] Furthermore, a fan is provided on the main body, and the fan is used for air circulation. The fan generates air flow through its rotation action, sucks air from the inlet of the device and pushes it to the outlet through the internal channel, thereby realizing the circulation of air. It can suck the hot air in the room into the device, perform heat exchange through the cooler and other components, and then discharge the cooled air, thereby achieving a cooling effect.
[0019] Furthermore, brackets are installed on the main body and the outer shell plate, and the main function of the brackets is to provide support and fixation.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0021] The utility model discloses a heat medium defrosting type air cooler, in which a heat medium defrosting pipe for circulating heat medium is arranged in a main body, and the heat medium defrosting pipe is arranged between two adjacent refrigerant coils. When the equipment is in a refrigeration process, frost may accumulate on the aluminum fins, affecting the heat exchange efficiency. At this time, by allowing the heat medium to circulate in the heat medium defrosting pipe, heat can be released, and the aluminum fins can be defrosted, thereby improving the operating efficiency and performance of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of a heat medium defrosting air cooler of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Left view of .
[0025] In the figure,
[0026] 10- bracket; 11- aluminum fin; 12- shell plate; 13- blocking strip; 14- drain plug; 15- fan; 16- refrigerant coil; 17- refrigerant main pipe; 18- water tray; 19- guide surface; 20- discharge channel; 21- heat medium defrost pipe; 22- water tray defrost pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0030] like Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, this is a heat medium defrosting type air cooler of the utility model. Its main function is to provide a heat medium defrosting pipe for heat medium circulation in the main body. The heat medium can flow in the heat medium defrosting pipe to release heat and defrost the aluminum fins, thereby improving the operating efficiency and performance of the equipment.
[0031] The utility model discloses a heat medium defrosting type air cooler, comprising a shell-shaped main body, an inner cavity formed inside the main body, an outer shell plate 12 is installed at the front end of the main body, and aluminum fins 11 are installed on the outer shell plate 12. The aluminum fins 11 are installed on the outer shell plate 12. The aluminum fins 11 are usually made of aluminum material with strong thermal conductivity, and their function is to increase the surface area of the heat exchange device, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
[0032] A refrigerant main pipe 17 is provided on one side of the main body. The refrigerant main pipe 17 is used to inject refrigerant. The refrigerant main pipe 17 is connected to a plurality of refrigerant coils 16. The specific number is set according to actual conditions to improve the heat exchange effect. The refrigerant coils 16 are arranged in layers in a plane arrangement in the main body. A heat medium defrost pipe 21 for circulating heat medium is installed between two adjacent refrigerant coils 16. The heat medium defrost pipe 21 is also arranged in layers in a plane arrangement in the main body. The refrigerant coils 16 and the heat medium defrost pipe 21 are staggered and interlaced. The heat medium can be a medium with a similar effect such as hot water or hot air.
[0033] A water pan 18 is installed at the lower end of the main body. The water pan 18 is a shell-like structure and a cavity for collecting water is formed inside. The water pan 18 is connected to the main body through a fixing part. The fixing part can be bolts or other parts with the same effect. The main function of the water pan 18 is to collect condensed water generated during the refrigeration process. When the water pan 18 and the main body are installed, a drainage channel 20 is formed between the water pan 18 and the outer shell plate 12. The drainage channel 20 is communicated with the water pan 18. The setting of the drainage channel 20 facilitates the condensed water generated by the defrosting of the aluminum fins 11 to enter the water pan 18 for easy collection. A blocking bar 13 is provided on the end of the water pan 18 close to the aluminum fins 11. The blocking bar 13 can prevent the water in the water pan 18 from overflowing and the condensed water generated by the aluminum fins 11 from splashing, so as to keep the equipment clean and hygienic.
[0034] The lower bottom surface of the water pan 18 is an inclined guide surface 19, one end of the guide surface 19 is high and the other end is low, and a drain outlet is provided on the low end. A drain plug 14 connected to the drain outlet is provided on the lower end surface of the water pan 18, so that condensed water can naturally accumulate to one side or one corner of the water pan 18, which helps to reduce the dispersion of condensed water in the water pan 18 and make it flow to the drain outlet more concentratedly. By opening and closing the drain plug 14, the sewage and impurities in the water pan 18 can be smoothly discharged or gathered, so that the user can easily clean the dirt and impurities in the water pan 18.
[0035] A water pan defrost pipe 22 is provided in the water pan 18, and the water pan defrost pipe 22 is connected to the heat medium defrost pipe 21. During the refrigeration process, frost may accumulate in the water pan due to temperature differences and humidity conditions. The frost not only occupies the volume of the water pan and reduces its ability to collect condensed water, but may also affect the heat dissipation effect of the water pan. The connection between the water pan defrost pipe 22 and the heat medium defrost pipe 21 enables the equipment to achieve efficient use of heat during the defrosting process. When the heat medium in the heat medium defrost pipe 21 defrosts the aluminum fins, the heat can act on the inside of the water pan at the same time, defrosting both the aluminum fins and the water pan, thereby improving the utilization rate of heat.
[0036] A fan 15 is installed on the back of the main body. The fan 15 is communicated with the inner cavity of the main body and is used for air circulation. The fan 15 generates air flow through its rotation, sucks air from the inlet of the device and pushes it to the outlet through the internal channel to achieve air circulation. It can suck the hot air in the room into the device, perform heat exchange through the cooler and other components, and then discharge the cooled air, thereby achieving a cooling effect.
[0037] A bracket 10 is installed on the main body and the outer shell plate 12. The bracket 10 connects the main body and the outer shell plate 12 through bolts. The main function of the bracket 10 is to provide support and fixation.
[0038] The workflow of this utility model is as follows:
[0039] During cooling: the refrigerant circulates in the refrigerant coil 16, evaporates from liquid to gas, absorbs external heat through the aluminum fins 11, and then circulates air through the fan 15, sucking in hot air and sending out cold air, thereby achieving the effect of lowering the temperature.
[0040] During defrosting: the refrigeration cycle stops working, the fan 15 does not work, and the heat medium (hot water or hot air) is transported to the heat medium defrost pipe 21, transferring the heat to the condensing fins to melt the frost layer on the surface of the aluminum fins 11, and then to the defrost pipe of the water pan 18, and the frost layer in the water pan 18 is melted by the heat radiation of the defrost pipe.
[0041] The above are only specific embodiments of the utility model, but the technical features of the utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the utility model to solve basically the same technical problems and achieve basically the same technical effects are all included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A heat medium defrosting type air cooler, comprising: main body; A shell plate, the shell plate being arranged on the front end surface of the main body; a refrigerant coil, the refrigerant coil being mounted on the main body and extending into the main body; Aluminum fins, the aluminum fins are mounted on the housing plate; The feature is that a heat medium defrosting pipe for heat medium circulation is arranged in the main body, and the heat medium defrosting pipe is arranged between two adjacent refrigerant coils, and the aluminum fins are defrosted by the circulation of the heat medium.
2. A heat medium defrosting type air cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum fins and the heat medium defrosting pipe are connected by expansion.
3. A heat medium defrosting type air cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tray is installed at the lower end of the main body, and the water tray is connected to the main body through a fixing piece.
4. A heat medium defrosting type air cooler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A blocking strip is provided on one end of the water tray close to the aluminum fin.
5. The heat medium defrosting type air cooler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water tray defrost pipe is arranged in the water tray, and the water tray defrost pipe is communicated with the heat medium defrost pipe.
6. A heat medium defrosting type air cooler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the water tray is inclinedly provided with a guide surface.
7. A heat medium defrosting type air cooler according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sewage plug is provided at the bottom end of the water tray, and a sewage outlet is penetrated through the guide surface, and the sewage outlet is communicated with the sewage plug.
8. The heat medium defrosting type air cooler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drainage channel is formed between the water tray and the outer shell plate, and the drainage channel is communicated with the water tray.
9. The heat medium defrosting type air cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body is provided with a fan, and the fan is used for air circulation.
10. The heat medium defrosting type air cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: Brackets are installed on the main body and the shell plate.
