Device for detecting concentricity of mechanical joint pin shaft

By adopting the linkage between the bearing structure and the clamping structure in the concentricity detection device, the positioning instability caused by the suspension of the joint pin shaft during detection is solved, and more accurate concentricity detection is achieved.

CN222211662UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20四川工业科技学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421116176.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing concentricity detection device detects the joint pin shaft, the suspended state leads to unstable positioning, and the joint pin shaft may be offset, resulting in inaccurate detection data.

Method used

A mechanical joint pin shaft concentricity detection device is designed, and the joint pin shaft is supported and clamped through a threaded rod and a rubber clamp pad to avoid positioning deviations.

Benefits of technology

Through the linkage between the bearing structure and the clamping structure, the stable positioning of the joint pin shaft is ensured, the accuracy of the detection data is improved, and the problem of unstable positioning in the suspended state is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanical joint pin shaft concentricity detection device, which relates to the technical field of concentricity detection devices and comprises a concentricity detection device body, a bearing structure is arranged at the top of the concentricity detection device body, and a clamping structure is arranged at the top of the concentricity detection device body through the bearing structure. The joint pin shaft connecting and clamping device comprises a connecting structure and a clamping structure, the connecting structure is connected with the connecting structure, the clamping structure comprises an extending block connected with the connecting structure, and a threaded through hole is formed in the outer surface of the extending block, the joint pin shaft connecting and clamping device plays a role in connecting and clamping a joint pin shaft under the linkage effect of the connecting structure and the clamping structure, and the connecting structure plays a role in connecting the joint pin shaft. The clamping structure plays a role in clamping the joint pin shaft, and under the linkage effect of the clamping structure and the joint pin shaft, the situation that deviation occurs due to the fact that the outer surface of the joint pin shaft does not bear and the two ends of the joint pin shaft are positioned through the positioning mechanism and the detection mechanism is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concentricity detection devices, in particular to a concentricity detection device for a mechanical joint pin shaft. Background Art

[0002] A joint pin is a mechanical connector that is often used to connect and support two or more parts so that they can rotate or swing around the pin. It is usually made of metal materials, such as steel or stainless steel, and has a structure with a pin head or pin at one or both ends;

[0003] However, in the prior art, the concentricity of the joint pin is tested after production, and the test requires the use of a concentricity detection device, which is used to measure and evaluate the concentricity of the joint pin, that is, the degree of axial alignment between the joint pin and the bearing hole or the connecting component. It can help determine the accuracy and quality of the joint pin and ensure its normal operation during assembly and use. However, there are multiple concentricity detection devices, one of which mainly relies on a detection mechanism and a positioning mechanism to position the joint pin when testing the joint pin, and the joint pin will be in a suspended state during the test, and the suspended state will cause the joint pin to rely on two ends for positioning support, and the positioning support at both ends may cause unstable positioning, and the joint pin may have a certain offset, resulting in inaccurate test data. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art. During detection, the joint pin will be in a suspended state, and the suspended state will cause the joint pin to rely on two ends for positioning support. The positioning support at both ends may cause unstable positioning, and the joint pin may have a certain deviation, which will lead to inaccurate detection data. A mechanical joint pin concentricity detection device is provided.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a mechanical joint pin concentricity detection device, comprising: a concentricity detection device body, a receiving structure is arranged on the top of the concentricity detection device body, a clamping structure is arranged on the top of the concentricity detection device body through the receiving structure, the clamping structure comprises an extension block connected to the receiving structure, a threaded through hole is provided on the outer surface of the extension block, a threaded rod is connected to the inside of the threaded through hole through a thread, the front end of the threaded rod is connected to the clamping block through a bearing, and a rubber clamping pad is fixed to one side of the outer surface of the clamping block.

[0006] As a preferred implementation manner, a positioning mechanism is provided on the top of the body of the concentricity detection device, and a detection mechanism is provided on the top of the body of the concentricity detection device.

[0007] As a preferred implementation, the receiving structure includes a fixing plate, a fixing block is fixed on the top of the fixing plate, and a receiving block is fixed on one side of the outer surface of the fixing block.

[0008] As a preferred implementation manner, a receiving groove is provided on the top of the receiving block, and a bearing groove is provided on the bottom surface of the receiving groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, two fixing plates are provided, and are respectively arranged on the top of the concentricity detection device body.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, there are two extension blocks in total, which are respectively arranged on one side of the outer surface of the fixed block and arranged in opposite surfaces.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model plays a supporting and clamping role for the joint pin shaft through the linkage action of the supporting structure and the clamping structure, wherein the supporting structure plays a supporting role for the joint pin shaft, and the clamping structure plays a clamping role for the joint pin shaft. Through the linkage action of the two, the deviation caused by the outer surface of the joint pin shaft being unloaded and relying on the positioning mechanism and the detection mechanism to position the two ends of the joint pin shaft can be avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic side view of the whole of a mechanical joint pin concentricity detection device provided by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic side view of a receiving structure and a clamping structure of a mechanical joint pin concentricity detection device provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 A schematic side view of a receiving structure portion of a mechanical joint pin concentricity detection device provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the disassembled clamping structure portion of a mechanical joint pin concentricity detection device provided by the utility model.

[0017] Legend:

[0018] 1. Concentricity detection device body; 2. Positioning mechanism; 3. Detection mechanism; 4. Support structure; 5. Clamping structure;

[0019] 401, fixed plate; 402, fixed block; 403, receiving block; 404, receiving groove; 405, bearing groove;

[0020] 501, extension block; 502, threaded through hole; 503, threaded rod; 504, clamping block; 505, rubber clamping pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical joint pin concentricity detection device, comprising: a concentricity detection device body 1, a receiving structure 4 is arranged on the top of the concentricity detection device body 1, a clamping structure 5 is arranged on the top of the concentricity detection device body 1 through the receiving structure 4, the clamping structure 5 comprises an extension block 501 connected to the receiving structure 4, a threaded through hole 502 is provided on the outer surface of the extension block 501, a threaded rod 503 is connected to the inside of the threaded through hole 502 through a thread, a front end of the threaded rod 503 is connected to a clamping block 504 through a bearing, and a rubber clamping pad 505 is fixed to one side of the outer surface of the clamping block 504.

[0024] In this embodiment, the concentricity detection device body 1 mainly plays a role in detecting the concentricity of the joint pin, while the positioning mechanism 2 plays a role in positioning the joint pin, and detects the joint pin through the detection mechanism 3. The linkage between the detection mechanism 3 and the positioning mechanism 2 has a certain positioning effect on the joint pin, and the clamping structure 5 mainly clamps through the clamping block 504 and the rubber clamping pad 505. When the clamping structure 5 is used to clamp the joint pin, the threaded rod 503 part is rotated by manually rotating the threaded rod 503 part. At the same time, the threaded rod 503 part will be in the internal linkage of the threaded through hole 502 and move. When the threaded rod 503 moves, it will also drive the clamping block 504 to move. When the clamping block 504 moves, it will also drive the rubber clamping pad 505 to move. At the same time, it will gradually approach the joint pin and clamp it. It should be noted that when the threaded rod 503 part rotates, it will rotate and push through the bearing and the clamping block 504, and the rubber clamping pad 505 has a certain toughness and elasticity, and has a certain protection for the joint pin to avoid excessive clamping.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, a positioning mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the concentricity detection device body 1, a detection mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the concentricity detection device body 1, a receiving structure 4 includes a fixed plate 401, a fixed block 402 is fixed on the top of the fixed plate 401, a receiving block 403 is fixed on one side of the outer surface of the fixed block 402, a receiving groove 404 is provided on the top of the receiving block 403, a bearing groove 405 is provided on the bottom surface of the receiving groove 404, two fixed plates 401 are provided, and they are respectively provided on the top of the concentricity detection device body 1, and two extension blocks 501 are provided, and they are respectively provided on one side of the outer surface of the fixed block 402 and arranged in opposite faces.

[0027] In this embodiment, the supporting structure 4 is mainly supported by the bearing groove 405 on the top of the supporting block 403. The fixed plate 401 in the supporting structure 4 is connected to the concentricity detection device body 1 and serves to set the fixed block 402. The fixed block 402 serves to set the supporting block 403. The receiving groove 404 and the bearing groove 405 set on the top of the supporting block 403 serve to support the joint pin. The receiving groove 404 serves as a guide when the joint pin is inserted, and the bearing groove 405 serves to support the joint pin. When in use, the joint pin can be held by hand and placed through the receiving groove 404 into the inside of the bearing groove 405.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, in actual use, the concentricity detection device body 1 plays a role in detecting the concentricity of the joint pin, the positioning mechanism 2 plays a role in positioning the joint pin, the detection mechanism 3 plays a role in detecting the joint pin, the receiving structure 4 plays a role in connecting the joint pin, and the clamping structure 5 plays a role in clamping the joint pin;

[0030] It should be noted here that the receiving structure 4 is mainly received through the bearing groove 405 on the top of the receiving block 403. The fixed plate 401 in the receiving structure 4 is connected to the concentricity detection device body 1 and serves to set the fixed block 402. The fixed block 402 serves to set the receiving block 403. The receiving groove 404 and the bearing groove 405 provided on the top of the receiving block 403 serve to receive the joint pin. The receiving groove 404 serves as a guide when the joint pin is placed in place, and the bearing groove 405 serves to receive the joint pin. When in use, the joint pin can be held by hand and placed through the receiving groove 404 into the inside of the bearing groove 405, and clamped by the clamping structure 5. The clamping structure 5 The clamping effect is mainly achieved through the clamping block 504 and the rubber clamping pad 505. When the clamping structure 5 is used to clamp the joint pin, the threaded rod 503 part is rotated manually, and the threaded rod 503 part is in the internal linkage of the threaded through hole 502 and moves. The threaded rod 503 will also drive the clamping block 504 to move when it moves. When the clamping block 504 moves, it will also drive the rubber clamping pad 505 to move, and will gradually approach the joint pin and clamp it when it moves. It should be noted that when the threaded rod 503 part rotates, it will rotate and push through the bearing and the clamping block 504, and the rubber clamping pad 505 has certain toughness and elasticity, and has certain protection for the joint pin to avoid excessive clamping.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical joint pin concentricity detection device, comprising: A concentricity detection device body (1), characterized in that a receiving structure (4) is provided at the top of the concentricity detection device body (1), a clamping structure (5) is provided at the top of the concentricity detection device body (1) through the receiving structure (4), the clamping structure (5) comprises an extension block (501) connected to the receiving structure (4), a threaded through hole (502) is provided on the outer surface of the extension block (501), a threaded rod (503) is connected to the inside of the threaded through hole (502) through a thread, the front end of the threaded rod (503) is connected to a clamping block (504) through a bearing, and a rubber clamping pad (505) is fixed to one side of the outer surface of the clamping block (504).

2. A mechanical joint pin concentricity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the concentricity detection device body (1), and a detection mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the concentricity detection device body (1).

3. A mechanical joint pin concentricity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving structure (4) comprises a fixing plate (401), a fixing block (402) is fixed on the top of the fixing plate (401), and a receiving block (403) is fixed on one side of the outer surface of the fixing block (402).

4. A mechanical joint pin concentricity detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the receiving block (403) is provided with a receiving groove (404), and the bottom surface of the receiving groove (404) is provided with a bearing groove (405).

5. A mechanical joint pin concentricity detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two fixing plates (401) in total, which are respectively arranged on the top of the concentricity detection device body (1).

6. A mechanical joint pin concentricity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two extension blocks (501) in total, which are respectively arranged on one side of the outer surface of the fixing block (402) and arranged in opposite surfaces.