Automobile air bag assembly testing device

The airbag testing device addresses the issue of inconsistent test results by using rotating rings with interchangeable drop plates and adjustable angles, enhancing the precision of airbag drop tests.

CN222212178UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20HEFEI SHENGZEYUAN AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420748468.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hardness and material of the falling surface during airbag drop tests affect the accuracy of test results, as airbags are typically dropped on the ground, leading to inconsistent and inaccurate test data.

Method used

A vehicle airbag testing device with rotating circular rings and interchangeable drop plates of varying materials, along with adjustable inclination angles, allowing for precise simulation of different falling surfaces and angles.

Benefits of technology

Enhances the accuracy and comprehensiveness of airbag drop test data by enabling simulation of varied falling surfaces and angles, improving the reliability of airbag performance evaluation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile air bag assembly testing device, which belongs to the field of air bag safety testing, and comprises symmetrically arranged mounting racks, rotating rings distributed at intervals between the two mounting racks, falling plates uniformly distributed along the circumference between the two rotating rings, and different materials between the falling plates. And supporting rods which are movably connected are arranged on the inner circular wall between the two rotating circular rings, gear teeth which are evenly distributed are arranged on the outer circular wall of each rotating circular ring, a power assembly is arranged below the gear teeth, and the power assemblies are matched with the gear teeth to drive the rotating circular rings to rotate. Through conversion of multiple materials, the automobile safety air bag can fall on different materials, and the safety air bag falling test accuracy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of air bag safety testing, in particular to a vehicle air bag component testing device. Background Art

[0002] Automobile airbags are a passive safety protection system that work in conjunction with seat belts to provide effective anti-collision protection for occupants when the vehicle collides.

[0003] In order to ensure the quality and safety performance of automobile airbags, automobile airbag tests are usually carried out. These tests include insulation, temperature, humidity tests, mechanical shock tests, drop tests and other tests on automobile airbags. The purpose of these tests is to ensure that automobile airbags can work properly at critical moments and provide effective anti-collision protection for passengers.

[0004] In the drop test, the real working environment of the airbag is simulated when the vehicle falls or collides unexpectedly. The airbag module will be simulated to fall freely from a certain height and direction. Through this simulation, it is possible to detect whether the airbag maintains integrity after falling. Generally, in indoor tests, the airbag is directly dropped on the ground, but the hardness and material of the falling surface will affect the test results, resulting in inaccurate drop test results of the airbag. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a vehicle airbag component testing device, which effectively solves the problem that in the process of testing the vehicle safety airbag, the material of the falling surface is mostly the ground, which affects the accuracy of the falling test data.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A vehicle airbag assembly testing device comprises symmetrically arranged mounting frames, two of the mounting frames are provided with rotating circular rings distributed at intervals, a drop plate is provided between the two rotating circular rings and is evenly distributed along the circumference, the materials between each drop plate are different, a movably connected support rod is provided on the inner circular wall between the two rotating circular rings, evenly distributed gear teeth are provided on the outer circular wall of the rotating circular ring, a power assembly is provided below the gear teeth, and the power assembly drives the rotating circular ring to rotate by cooperating with the gear teeth.

[0008] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided between the two rotating rings, a lifting plate is provided above the mounting plate, a semicircular portion is formed on the top of the lifting plate, and a rear inclined portion is formed on the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a cylinder is symmetrically arranged on the top of the mounting plate, the end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected to a fork bar, a movably connected sliding wheel is arranged on the fork bar, and the wheel surface of the sliding wheel is movably fitted with the inclined portion on the lifting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the front end surface of the lifting plate, and limiting bars are symmetrically provided on the top of the mounting plate, and the limiting bars are inserted into the limiting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a rear lifting groove is formed at the bottom of each drop plate, and the lifting groove cooperates with the semicircular portion on the lifting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the lifting plates is provided with a penetrating positioning shaft inside, and both ends of the positioning shaft are fixedly connected to the rotating ring. The support rod is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is movably fitted on the side wall of the rotating ring.

[0013] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a motor with an external power supply, the motor is installed on one of the side walls of the mounting frames, the motor output shaft is connected to a main shaft that transversely passes through the two mounting frames, and the main shaft is provided with two power gears, which are meshed with the gear teeth.

[0014] The advantages of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model has a rotating ring with drop plates distributed in an annular manner between the two rotating rings. The materials of each drop plate are different. Different drop plates can be switched by driving the rotating ring to rotate through a power component, so that the airbag can fall onto different drop plates. The switching method is not only simple and flexible, but also can increase the accuracy of the airbag test results and improve the accuracy of the drop test data.

[0016] 2. The utility model sets up a mounting plate, on which there is a cylinder, which pushes the sliding wheel to move on the lifting plate through the fork bar. When the two sliding wheels move different distances on the two lifting plates respectively, the two lifting plates can be raised to different heights, thereby realizing different angles of inclination of the drop plate, which can make the airbag realize free fall at different angles on the drop belt, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the drop test data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating ring and other components of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drop plate and the lifting plate of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drop plate and the lifting plate of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. mounting frame; 2. rotating ring; 3. drop plate; 4. support rod; 5. gear teeth; 6. mounting plate; 7. lifting plate; 8. semicircular portion; 9. inclined portion; 10. cylinder; 11. fork bar; 12. sliding wheel; 13. limiting groove; 14. limiting bar; 15. lifting groove; 16. positioning shaft; 17. baffle; 18. motor; 19. main shaft; 20. power gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a vehicle airbag component testing device, which includes symmetrically arranged mounting frames 1, with rotating rings 2 distributed at intervals between two mounting frames 1, and drop plates 3 evenly distributed along the circumference between the two rotating rings 2, and a penetrating positioning shaft 16 is provided inside each lifting plate 7, and both ends of the positioning shaft 16 are fixedly connected to the rotating ring 2. The materials between each drop plate 3 are different. By setting drop plates 3 of different materials, different drop surfaces can be simulated in the drop test, thereby improving the accuracy of the drop test data.

[0024] A movably connected support rod 4 is provided on the inner circular wall between the two rotating rings 2, and both ends of the support rod 4 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1. The support rod 4 is distributed in a cross shape on the inner circular wall of the rotating ring 2, and the outer wall of the support rod 4 and the inner circular wall of the rotating ring 2 fit each other, so that the rotating ring 2 can realize positioning rotation on the support rod 4.

[0025] The outer circular wall of the rotating ring 2 is provided with evenly distributed gear teeth 5, and a power assembly is provided below the gear teeth 5. The power assembly includes a motor 18 with an external power supply. The motor 18 is installed on the side wall of one of the mounting frames 1. The output shaft of the motor 18 is connected to a main shaft 19 that transversely penetrates the two mounting frames 1. The main shaft 19 is provided with two power gears 20. The power gears 20 are meshed with the gear teeth 5. The rotating ring 2 can be driven to rotate through the power assembly, thereby realizing the rotation of the drop plate 3 made of different materials, completing the automatic rotation, which is simpler and more flexible.

[0026] A mounting plate 6 is provided between the two rotating rings 2, and the two ends of the mounting plate 6 are respectively inserted into the two mounting frames 1, and are fixedly connected to the mounting frames 1. A lifting plate 7 is provided above the mounting plate 6, and a semicircular portion 8 is formed on the top of the lifting plate 7, and a rear inclined portion 9 is formed on the bottom of the lifting plate 7. The inclined portion 9 can be set so that when the sliding wheel 12 slides on the inclined portion 9, the lifting plate 7 can be driven to rise. When the rising heights of the two lifting plates 7 are inconsistent, the angle change of the drop plate 3 can be achieved.

[0027] A cylinder 10 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the mounting plate 6, and the end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 10 is connected to a fork bar 11, and a movably connected sliding wheel 12 is arranged on the fork bar 11. The wheel surface of the sliding wheel 12 is movably fitted with the inclined portion 9 on the lifting plate 7. The sliding wheel 12 is located between the mounting plate 6 and the lifting plate 7, and when sliding on the mounting plate 6, it is movably fitted with the inclined portion 9, thereby pushing the lifting plate 7 to achieve a change in height.

[0028] A limiting groove 13 is provided on the front end face of the lifting plate 7, and a limiting strip 14 is symmetrically provided on the top of the mounting plate 6. The limiting strip 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 6, and the limiting strip 14 is inserted into the limiting groove 13, thereby ensuring that the lifting plate 7 can achieve vertical height changes without tilting.

[0029] A rear lifting groove 15 is formed at the bottom of each drop plate 3, and the lifting groove 15 cooperates with the semicircular portion 8 on the lifting plate 7, so that when the lifting plate 7 lifts the drop plate 3, the semicircular portion 8 enters the lifting groove 15, thereby better realizing the angle change of the drop plate 3.

[0030] The support rod 4 is provided with a baffle 17, which is movably fitted on the side wall of the rotating ring 2 and fixed on the support rod 4. The baffle 17 can prevent the rotating ring 2 from deviating in the front-to-back direction when rotating on the support rod 4.

[0031] Detailed usage and effects of the above embodiments:

[0032] In the initial state, the two lifting plates 7 prop up the drop plate 3 to ensure that the drop plate 3 is in a horizontal state. The airbag can perform free fall from a high place and fall on the drop plate 3. When it is necessary to drop different materials, the cylinder 10 is controlled to retract the telescopic rod of the cylinder 10, and the sliding wheel 12 is driven to move back through the fork bar 11. The lifting plate 7 falls and the motor 18 is started. The output shaft of the motor 18 drives the main shaft 19 to move, so that the power gear 20 and the gear 5 cooperate with each other, drive the rotating ring 2 to rotate, and the drop plate 3 rotates 90 degrees. After rotation, keep another drop plate 3 of different materials in a horizontal state, so that airbag drop tests of different materials can be carried out.

[0033] When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the drop plate 3, the two cylinders 10 are controlled separately to make the telescopic rods of the two cylinders 10 move forward, and the sliding wheel 12 slides on the inclined portion 9 at the bottom of the mounting plate 6 and the lifting plate 7 by pushing the fork bar 11, so that the lifting plate 7 can be vertically risen. When there is a height difference between the two lifting plates 7, the angle of the drop plate 3 will change when it contacts the drop plate 3, so that the airbag drop test at different angles can be realized by adjusting the angle of the drop plate 3, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the drop test experimental data.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vehicle airbag component testing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises symmetrically arranged mounting frames (1), wherein rotating circular rings (2) are arranged at intervals between two of the mounting frames (1), wherein drop plates (3) are arranged between the two rotating circular rings (2) and are evenly distributed along the circumference, wherein the materials between each drop plate (3) are different, wherein a movably connected support rod (4) is arranged on the inner circular wall between the two rotating circular rings (2), wherein evenly distributed gear teeth (5) are arranged on the outer circular wall of the rotating circular ring (2), wherein a power assembly is arranged below the gear teeth (5), and wherein the power assembly drives the rotating circular ring (2) to rotate by cooperating with the gear teeth (5).

2. The automobile airbag assembly testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (6) is provided between the two rotating rings (2), a lifting plate (7) is provided above the mounting plate (6), a semicircular portion (8) is formed at the top of the lifting plate (7), and a rear inclined portion (9) is formed at the bottom of the lifting plate (7).

3. The automobile airbag assembly testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cylinder (10) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the mounting plate (6), the telescopic rod end of the cylinder (10) is connected to a fork bar (11), and a movably connected sliding wheel (12) is arranged on the fork bar (11), and the wheel surface of the sliding wheel (12) and the inclined portion (9) on the lifting plate (7) are movably fitted.

4. The automobile airbag assembly testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end surface of the lifting plate (7) is provided with a limiting groove (13), and the top of the mounting plate (6) is symmetrically provided with limiting strips (14), and the limiting strips (14) are inserted into the limiting grooves (13).

5. The automobile airbag assembly testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rear lifting groove (15) is formed at the bottom of each drop plate (3), and the lifting groove (15) matches the semicircular portion (8) on the lifting plate (7).

6. The automobile airbag assembly testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the lifting plates (7) is provided with a penetrating positioning shaft (16), and both ends of the positioning shaft (16) are fixedly connected to the rotating ring (2). The support rod (4) is provided with a baffle (17), and the baffle (17) is movably fitted on the side wall of the rotating ring (2).

7. The automobile airbag assembly testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a motor (18) with an external power supply, the motor (18) being mounted on a side wall of one of the mounting frames (1), the output shaft of the motor (18) being connected to a main shaft (19) which transversely passes through the two mounting frames (1), the main shaft (19) being provided with two power gears (20), the power gears (20) being meshed with the gear teeth (5).