Corrosion test device for tobacco leaf protective agent
By designing a corrosive test device for tobacco leaf protective agents with movable baffles and ultrasonic generators, the problem of tobacco pest resistance and electrical corrosion verification is solved, rapid and safe corrosive detection is achieved, and the efficiency of drug screening and electrical use is improved. life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420415713.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Tobacco pests are resistant to high-efficiency and low-toxicity protective agents, resulting in a reduced insecticidal effect. The prior art lacks rapid verification of the corrosiveness of tobacco leaf protective agents on warehouse electrical appliances, affecting the effectiveness of the agent and the service life of the electrical appliances.
Design a corrosive testing device for tobacco leaf protective agent, including a movable baffle and an ultrasonic generator, to adjust the cavity size and perform ultrasonic mixing, to detect the corrosiveness of tobacco leaf protective agent on each device, and improve test safety and automation. degree.
It realizes rapid and safe detection of the corrosiveness of tobacco leaf protective agents on each device, avoids excessive use and waste, and improves the efficiency of drug screening and the service life of electrical appliances.
Smart Images

Figure CN222212582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco, in particular to a corrosiveness test device for a tobacco leaf protective agent. Background Art
[0002] The use of high-efficiency, low-toxic protective agents is an effective means to solve the ecological control of storage pests, but a single or two high-efficiency, low-toxic protective agents have been used, and storage pests have developed resistance to high-efficiency, low-toxic protective agents, resulting in reduced insecticidal effects of protective agents or increased proportion of protective agent use. With the increase in the use of protective agents, pest resistance is becoming increasingly serious, and the number of pests that develop resistance is increasing. With the expansion of resistance, the increasing severity of cross-resistance and the prevalence of multi-resistance, the time for tobacco pests to develop resistance to new pesticide varieties is shortened, and the speed of resistance development is accelerated. In order to deal with the development of resistance in tobacco beetles, it is necessary to screen the market agents to ensure the effectiveness of the agents. At the same time, in order to increase the service life of various electrical appliances in the warehouse, the selected agents should have little or no corrosion to various electrical appliances in the warehouse. The materials of electrical appliances are mainly copper, iron, aluminum, etc. Utility Model Content
[0003] Some embodiments of the utility model provide a tobacco leaf protective agent corrosivity testing device for detecting the corrosivity of the tobacco leaf protective agent to various components.
[0004] In one aspect of the utility model, a corrosiveness test device for a tobacco leaf protective agent is provided, comprising:
[0005] A box body, in which a cavity is formed for accommodating the tobacco leaf protective agent and the object to be detected;
[0006] a baffle, movably disposed in the box, the baffle being configured to move to adjust the size of the cavity; and
[0007] The ultrasonic generator is arranged in the box and is configured to ultrasonically mix the tobacco protective agent in the cavity.
[0008] In some embodiments, there are two baffles, which are disposed opposite to each other, and a space between the two baffles is configured to accommodate the tobacco protective agent and the part to be detected.
[0009] In some embodiments, the corrosiveness testing device for tobacco leaf protective agents further comprises a motor, wherein the motor is driven and connected to the two baffles so as to move the two baffles toward each other.
[0010] In some embodiments, the corrosiveness testing device for tobacco protective agents also includes a rotating shaft and two chains, the motor drive is connected to the rotating shaft, the two chains are wound around the rotating shaft, and the two chains are respectively connected to the two baffles one by one.
[0011] In some embodiments, the corrosiveness testing device for tobacco protective agents further comprises a reset member, which connects the box body and the baffle, and is configured to provide a reset force to enable the two baffles to move away from each other when the rotating shaft rotates to release the two chains.
[0012] In some embodiments, the corrosiveness testing device for tobacco protective agents further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected to the motor, and the controller is configured to control the start and stop of the motor.
[0013] In some embodiments, the controller is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is provided with buttons for controlling the motor.
[0014] In some embodiments, the corrosiveness testing device for tobacco leaf protective agents further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator, and the controller is configured to control the start and stop of the ultrasonic generator.
[0015] In some embodiments, the controller is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is provided with buttons for controlling the ultrasonic generator.
[0016] In some embodiments, the tobacco protective agent corrosivity testing device further comprises a cover, wherein the cover is disposed on the top of the box body, and the cover is configured to prevent the tobacco protective agent in the cavity from splashing out.
[0017] Based on the above technical solution, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In some embodiments, the baffle is movably disposed in the box body and can be moved according to the volume of the part to be detected so as to adjust the size of the cavity in the box body, so that the part to be detected can be placed in the cavity and can be completely immersed in the tobacco protective agent in the cavity, thereby avoiding excessive use of the tobacco protective agent; and an ultrasonic generator can be used to emit ultrasound to ultrasonically mix the tobacco protective agent in the cavity without the operator having to contact the tobacco protective agent, thereby improving the safety of the test and realizing the detection of the corrosiveness of the tobacco protective agent to various components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a corrosiveness test device for tobacco leaf protective agents provided according to some embodiments of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram after removing the controller;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the box provided according to some embodiments of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the rotating shaft and the chain provided according to some embodiments of the utility model.
[0024] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are described as follows:
[0025] 1-box; 2-cover; 3-control panel; 4-controller; 5-baffle; 6-ultrasonic generator; 7-rotating shaft; 8-chain.
[0026] It should be understood that the size of each part shown in the accompanying drawings is not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. In addition, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of the exemplary embodiments is merely illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided to make the present invention thorough and complete and to fully express the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the composition of the materials, the numerical expressions and the numerical values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as being merely exemplary and not as limiting.
[0028] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. The words "include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements before the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of including other elements. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0029] In the present invention, when a specific device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device. When a specific device is described as being connected to other devices, the specific device may be directly connected to the other devices without an intermediate device, or may not be directly connected to the other devices but have an intermediate device.
[0030] All terms (including technical terms or scientific terms) used in the present invention have the same meanings as those understood by ordinary technicians in the field to which the present invention belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or extremely formal sense, unless explicitly defined herein.
[0031] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.
[0032] Existing tobacco protective agents include pyrethroid protective agents, mainly Kaianbao, Lexizhen, etc. There is no systematic verification of their corrosiveness to various electrical appliances in warehouses. However, with the increase of years of use, tobacco beetles have developed serious drug resistance, resulting in an increase in the use of tobacco protective agents. In order to cope with the high cost and excessive use of tobacco protective agents, new tobacco protective agents must be used. However, there is no rapid verification method for the corrosiveness of the new tobacco protective agents to various electrical appliances in warehouses.
[0033] Based on this, an embodiment of the utility model provides a corrosiveness testing device for tobacco leaf protective agents, which is used to detect the corrosiveness of tobacco leaf protective agents on various components.
[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of the corrosiveness test device of the tobacco leaf protective agent according to the utility model.
[0035] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the corrosiveness testing device of the tobacco protective agent includes a box body 1, a baffle 5 and an ultrasonic generator 6.
[0036] A cavity for containing the tobacco protective agent and the part to be detected is formed in the box 1. A baffle 5 is movably arranged in the box 1, and the baffle 5 is configured to move to adjust the size of the cavity. An ultrasonic generator 6 is arranged in the box 1, and is configured to ultrasonically mix the tobacco protective agent in the cavity.
[0037] In the above embodiment, the baffle 5 is movably arranged in the box body 1, and can be moved according to the volume of the part to be detected to adjust the size of the cavity. Therefore, the part to be detected can be placed in the cavity of the box body, and can also be completely immersed in the tobacco protective agent in the cavity, thereby avoiding excessive use of the tobacco protective agent; and the ultrasonic generator 6 can be used to emit ultrasound to ultrasonically mix the tobacco protective agent in the cavity, without the need for operators to contact the tobacco protective agent, thereby improving the safety of the test and realizing the detection of the corrosiveness of the tobacco protective agent to various components.
[0038] The corrosion test device for tobacco protective agents provided in the embodiment of the utility model can be used for corrosion tests of different tobacco protective agents, and can also be used to detect the corrosion resistance of different parts to be tested. Therefore, it can not only quickly screen out tobacco protective agents with good safety performance, but also provide a device for verifying the corrosion of other agents.
[0039] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, there are two baffles 5 , which are arranged opposite to each other, and a space for accommodating the tobacco protective agent and the part to be detected is formed between the two baffles 5 .
[0040] In the above embodiment, the two baffles 5 are relatively arranged in the box body 1. The relative movement of the two baffles 5 can reduce the volume of the cavity. The two baffles 5 move away from each other to increase the volume of the cavity. The size of the cavity is adjusted by moving the two baffles 5, which can make the size of the cavity quickly adjusted and improve the detection efficiency.
[0041] In some embodiments, the corrosiveness testing device for tobacco leaf protective agents further comprises a motor, which is driven and connected to the two baffles 5 so as to move the two baffles 5 towards each other.
[0042] In the above embodiment, the motor can provide power to drive the two baffles 5 to move toward each other to adjust the size of the cavity, which can make the size of the cavity be adjusted quickly and improve the detection efficiency.
[0043] In some embodiments, the corrosiveness test device of the tobacco leaf protective agent further comprises a rotating shaft 7 and two chains 8, the motor is connected to the rotating shaft 7, the two chains 8 are wound around the rotating shaft 7, and the two chains 8 are connected to the two baffles 5 in a one-to-one correspondence. That is, one chain 8 is connected to one baffle 5.
[0044] In the above embodiment, two chains 8 are wound around the rotating shaft 7. The rotation of the rotating shaft 7 can synchronously pull the two baffles 5 to move toward each other through the two chains 8 to adjust and reduce the volume of the cavity, which can quickly adjust the size of the cavity and improve the detection efficiency.
[0045] In some embodiments, the corrosiveness testing device for tobacco protective agents further comprises a reset member, which connects the housing 1 and the baffle 5, and is configured to provide a reset force to move the two baffles 5 away from each other when the rotating shaft 7 rotates and releases the two chains 8.
[0046] In the above embodiment, when the next part to be detected is larger in size than the previous part to be detected, the motor can be used to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, release the chain 8, and the two baffles 5 move away from each other through the reset force provided by the reset member to adjust and increase the size of the cavity. This is suitable for parts to be detected with larger volumes, and can make the parts to be detected completely immersed in the tobacco protective agent, avoiding inappropriate use of the tobacco protective agent and causing waste, and can improve the detection efficiency.
[0047] When the next part to be detected is smaller in size than the previous part to be detected, the motor drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate and wind the two chains 8. The two chains 8 overcome the force of the reset member and synchronously pull the two baffles 5 to move toward each other to adjust and reduce the volume of the cavity. This is suitable for parts to be detected with smaller volumes, and can make the parts to be detected completely immersed in the tobacco protective agent, avoiding inappropriate use of the tobacco protective agent and waste, and can improve the detection efficiency.
[0048] In some embodiments, the corrosiveness testing device for tobacco leaf protective agents further comprises a controller 4, the controller 4 is electrically connected to the motor, and the controller 4 is configured to control the start and stop of the motor.
[0049] In the above embodiment, the start and stop of the motor is controlled by the controller 4, and the operator does not need to manually adjust the cavity size, which can improve the degree of automation of the detection and avoid the operator from contacting the tobacco protective agent, thereby improving the safety of the test.
[0050] In some embodiments, the controller 4 is provided with a control panel 3 , and the control panel 3 is provided with buttons for controlling the motor.
[0051] In some embodiments, the corrosiveness testing device for tobacco leaf protective agents further comprises a controller 4 , which is electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator 6 , and the controller 4 is configured to control the start and stop of the ultrasonic generator 6 .
[0052] In the above embodiment, the start and stop of the ultrasonic generator 6 is controlled by the controller 4, so that the automation degree of the detection can be improved.
[0053] In some embodiments, an ultrasonic control module is provided in the controller 4, and the ultrasonic generator 6 is used to provide ultrasonic waves into the box body 1 to promote mixing of the tobacco protective agent in the cavity.
[0054] In some embodiments, the controller 4 is provided with a control panel 3 , and the control panel 3 is provided with buttons for controlling the ultrasonic generator 6 .
[0055] In the above embodiment, the control buttons on the control panel 3 may include a button for controlling the motor and a button for controlling the ultrasonic generator 6. The motor start and stop and the ultrasonic generator 6 can be controlled by operating the buttons, which can improve the degree of automation of detection.
[0056] In some embodiments, the tobacco protective agent corrosiveness testing device further comprises a cover 2, which is disposed on the top of the box body 1, and the cover 2 is configured to prevent the tobacco protective agent in the cavity from splashing out.
[0057] In the above embodiment, a cover 2 is provided on the top of the box body 1. During the test, the cover 2 can shield the cavity to prevent the tobacco protective agent from splashing.
[0058] In some specific embodiments, the corrosiveness test device of the tobacco protective agent includes a box 1, a cover 2 and a controller 4. Optionally, the length of the box 2 is 20cm-30cm, the width is 5cm-8cm, and the height is 5cm-8cm. The cover 2 can fit with the box 1 and has the function of preventing the tobacco protective agent from splashing and leaking. The controller 4 has at least two control functions. One is to control the start and stop of the motor, adjust the position of the baffle 5, and then control the size of the cavity in the box 1, so that the cavity can accommodate the part to be tested and can completely immerse the part to be tested with the least amount, and control the amount of tobacco protective agent used; the second is to mix the tobacco protective agent in the box based on the ultrasonic principle.
[0059] In some embodiments, the method for using the corrosiveness test device for tobacco leaf protective agents comprises the following steps:
[0060] a) Open the lid 2, add the tobacco leaf protective agent into the cavity of the box 1, add clean water, and prepare the tobacco leaf protective agent to a suitable concentration, such as 0.1g / l, 0.5g / m, 1.0g / l, 2g / l, 10g / l, etc. Prepare a suitable amount of tobacco leaf protective agent according to the size of the object to be tested, such as iron block, iron wire, copper block, copper wire, aluminum block, aluminum wire, etc.
[0061] b) Turn on the control button for controlling the ultrasonic generator 6 in the control panel 3, emit ultrasonic waves through the ultrasonic generator 6, and promote uniform mixing of the tobacco leaf protective agent solution through the ultrasonic waves.
[0062] c) Turn on the control button for controlling the motor in the control panel 3, adjust the distance between the two baffles 5, and then adjust the size of the cavity so that the cavity can accommodate the object to be tested and the tobacco protective agent in the cavity can completely immerse the object to be tested.
[0063] d) Maintain for a period of time; for example 1h, 5h, 10h, 24h, 48h, 72h, etc.
[0064] e) Open the lid 2 and pour out the tobacco leaf protective agent.
[0065] f) Add clean water to clean the part to be tested. Optionally, repeat the cleaning at least 3 times and take out the part to be tested.
[0066] g) Dry and weigh.
[0067] h) Calculate the corrosiveness of tobacco leaf protective agents on the test pieces.
[0068] The corrosiveness of the tobacco leaf protective agent on the test piece = ((mass of the tobacco leaf protective agent before treatment - mass of the tobacco leaf protective agent after treatment) / mass of the tobacco leaf protective agent before treatment) x 100%.
[0069] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, in the absence of explicit negation or conflict, the technical features of one embodiment may be beneficially combined with one or more other embodiments.
[0070] Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A corrosiveness test device for tobacco leaf protective agents, It is characterized in that include: A box body (1) having a cavity formed therein for accommodating a tobacco leaf protective agent and a part to be detected; a baffle (5) movably disposed in the box (1), the baffle (5) being configured to move to adjust the size of the cavity; and An ultrasonic generator (6) is disposed in the box (1) and is configured to ultrasonically mix the tobacco protective agent in the cavity.
2. The corrosiveness test device for tobacco leaf protective agent according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The number of the baffles (5) is two, the two baffles (5) are arranged opposite to each other, and the space between the two baffles (5) is configured to accommodate the tobacco leaf protective agent and the part to be detected.
3. The corrosiveness test device of the tobacco leaf protective agent according to claim 2, It is characterized in that It also comprises a motor, which is drivingly connected to the two baffles (5) so as to make the two baffles (5) move towards each other.
4. The corrosiveness test device of the tobacco leaf protective agent according to claim 3, It is characterized in that It also comprises a rotating shaft (7) and two chains (8), wherein the motor is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft (7), the two chains (8) are wound around the rotating shaft (7), and the two chains (8) are respectively connected to the two baffles (5) in a one-to-one correspondence.
5. The corrosiveness test device for tobacco leaf protective agent according to claim 4, It is characterized in that It also comprises a reset member, which connects the box body (1) and the baffle (5), and is configured to provide a reset force to enable the two baffles (5) to move away from each other when the rotating shaft (7) rotates to release the two chains (8).
6. The corrosiveness test device of the tobacco leaf protective agent according to claim 3, It is characterized in that It also includes a controller (4), which is electrically connected to the motor and is configured to control the start and stop of the motor.
7. The corrosiveness test device for tobacco leaf protective agent according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The controller (4) is provided with a control panel (3), and the control panel (3) is provided with buttons for controlling the motor.
8. The corrosiveness test device for tobacco leaf protective agent according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The invention also comprises a controller (4), wherein the controller (4) is electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator (6), and the controller (4) is configured to control the start and stop of the ultrasonic generator (6).
9. The corrosiveness test device for tobacco leaf protective agent according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The controller (4) is provided with a control panel (3), and the control panel (3) is provided with buttons for controlling the ultrasonic generator (6).
10. The corrosiveness test device of the tobacco leaf protective agent according to claim 1, It is characterized in that It also comprises a cover (2), wherein the cover (2) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), and the cover (2) is configured to prevent the tobacco protective agent in the cavity from splashing out.
