Head skull structure capable of making sound by pressing

By designing a skull structure that can be vocalized, using motor-driven support components and touch switch systems, the problem of insufficient display of existing models is solved, the teaching effect is improved, and the use and maintenance of equipment is simplified.

CN222213579UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20翟颖瑛
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420758720.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing skull model cannot fully demonstrate the structure of the skull, resulting in poor teaching results and inconvenient use.

Method used

A skull structure that can be tapped to make sound is designed, using a motor-driven support component to achieve the height and orientation of the skull body, and plays relevant information through a touch switch and processor, combining magnetic adsorption and hydraulic system for easy teaching and display and maintain.

Benefits of technology

It fully demonstrates the structure of the skull, improves the teaching effect, and simplifies the installation, disassembly and maintenance process of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222213579U_ABST
    Figure CN222213579U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a skull structure capable of sounding by pressing, and relates to the technical field of medical teaching models. A bottom column is fixed to the lower end of the skull body, a supporting assembly is arranged at the lower end of the bottom column, and the supporting assembly comprises a base, a movable box, a circular plate and a fixing base. A gear on an output shaft of the first motor rotates to enable the movable box to ascend and descend by operating the first motor, meanwhile, the height of the second supporting rod changes along with the first motor, the height of the skull body is rapidly adjusted, the second motor is operated to enable the rotating base to rotate, and the orientation of the skull body can be adjusted. The structure of the skull can be fully displayed; the touch switch is touched by a hand, the touch switch is switched on and transmits an electric signal to the processor, and the processor transmits information to the loudspeaker and plays skull information at the touch switch, so that the teaching effect is improved; and the mounting seat can be quickly assembled and disassembled from the fixed rod by rotating the knob, so that the processor can be conveniently overhauled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical teaching models, in particular to a skull structure capable of producing sound by pressing a point. Background Art

[0002] The structure of the human head is very sophisticated and complex. The skull is the basis of the human head structure. Studying and learning its composition, structure, and transportation play a key and fundamental role in systematically studying the structures of the nerves, blood vessels, muscles, eyes, ears, nose, pharynx, mouth, jaw, and brain in the head. At the same time, this is also the focus and difficulty of osteology teaching in major medical schools and medical institutions. In order to improve the quality of teaching or to facilitate academic research, in practice, researchers or teachers use various methods and different ways to display the structure of the skull to provide other personnel or students with a convenient and easy-to-use learning material. The utility model is a skull structure that can be pressed to make sounds.

[0003] The existing skull model cannot fully display the structure of the skull when used, cannot meet the needs of existing teaching, and is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a skull structure that can produce sound by being clicked, so as to solve the problem that the existing skull model cannot fully display the structure of the skull when used, cannot meet the needs of existing teaching, and is inconvenient to use.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a skull structure capable of producing sound by tapping is provided, which specifically comprises: a skull body; a bottom column is fixed at the lower end of the skull body, and a support assembly is arranged at the lower end of the bottom column;

[0006] The supporting assembly includes a base, a movable box, a circular plate and a fixed seat, a suction cup is fixed to the lower end of the base, a bolt is fixed to the upper end of the base, a No. 1 support rod is threadedly screwed on the bolt at the upper end of the base, the movable box is movable on the No. 1 support rod, and a No. 2 support rod is movable on the movable box, a locking seat is installed on the upper end of the No. 2 support rod through bolts, the circular plate is installed on the upper end of the locking seat through bolts, a column seat is fixed to the upper end of the locking seat, a rotating seat is rotatable on the column seat, and the fixed seat is installed on the upper end of the rotating seat through bolts.

[0007] In at least some embodiments,

[0008] A No. 1 motor is installed on the movable box by bolts, a gear is installed on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor, and teeth are arranged on the No. 1 support rod and the No. 2 support rod. The gear on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor meshes with the teeth on the No. 1 support rod and the No. 2 support rod respectively.

[0009] In at least some embodiments,

[0010] A support plate is installed on the column seat by bolts, a No. 2 motor is installed on the support plate by bolts, a pulley is installed on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor, a tooth groove is arranged on the side of the rotating seat, and the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor is connected to the rotating seat by a belt.

[0011] In at least some embodiments,

[0012] Two groups of clamp arms are installed on the fixed seat through pins, and clamp plates are installed on the two groups of clamp arms. A hydraulic rod is fixed on the fixed seat, and a chute plate is fixed on the piston rod of the hydraulic rod. Two groups of chute plates are arranged on the chute plate. The tail ends of the two groups of clamp arms are movably installed in the two groups of chute plates on the chute plate through pins, and the lower end of the bottom column is clamped between the two groups of clamp plates.

[0013] In at least some embodiments,

[0014] The lower side of the skull body is provided with a mandible, the upper end of the skull body is provided with a skull cap, and the upper end surface of the skull body is fixed with four groups of magnets, the lower end of the skull cap is fixed with an iron ring, and the skull cap is adsorbed on the upper end of the skull body by magnetic force.

[0015] In at least some embodiments,

[0016] The skull body is provided with a touch switch, and a speaker is fixed at the rear end of the skull body, a fixing rod is fixed inside the skull body, two groups of mounting seats are provided on the fixing rod, and a support plate is installed on the two groups of mounting seats by bolts, a processor is fixed on the upper end of the support plate, and the processor is electrically connected to the touch switch and the speaker by wires.

[0017] In at least some embodiments,

[0018] A fixed block is fixed on the support plate, two groups of guide rods are fixed on the fixed block, a threaded rod is installed between the two groups of guide rods through a bearing, a knob is fixed on the threaded rod, and a movable block is slidably mounted on the two groups of guide rods, and the threaded rod is threadably matched with the movable block.

[0019] In at least some embodiments,

[0020] Two groups of arm plates are installed on the mounting seat through pins, a clamping plate is fixed at the lower end of the arm plate, a round rod is fixed at the upper end of the arm plate, a seat No. 1 is slidably arranged on the round rod, a seat No. 2 is installed on the seat No. 1 through a pin, and a plate No. 1 and a plate No. 2 are respectively installed between the seat No. 2 and the fixed block and the movable block through pins.

[0021] The utility model provides a skull structure that can produce sound by pressing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] In the utility model, a supporting assembly is provided at the lower end of the skull main body. When in use, the gear on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor is rotated by running the No. 1 motor. At this time, the movable box is raised and lowered, and the height of the No. 2 supporting rod also changes accordingly, thereby realizing rapid adjustment of the height of the skull main body. The No. 2 motor is run to rotate the rotating seat, and the orientation of the skull main body can be adjusted, so as to fully display the structure of the skull.

[0023] In addition, in the utility model, the user touches the touch switch with his hand, the touch switch is turned on and transmits an electrical signal to the processor, the processor transmits the information to the speaker and plays the skull information at the touch switch, thereby improving the teaching effect. Moreover, the mounting base can be quickly installed and removed from the fixing rod by turning the knob, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the processor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below.

[0025] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] In the attached picture:

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a column base of the present application is shown;

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the fixing seat of the present application is shown;

[0030] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the chute plate of the present application is shown;

[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the outer side of the skull body of the present application is shown;

[0032] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the inner side of the skull body of the present application is shown;

[0033] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a fixing rod of the present application is shown;

[0034] Figure 8 This application shows Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0035] Fig. 9 A structural block diagram showing the electrical connection between the processor, the speaker and the touch switch of the present application.

[0036] Reference numerals list

[0037] 1. Skull body; 11. Bottom column; 12. Touch switch; 13. Speaker; 14. Magnet; 15. Fixing rod; 151. Mounting seat; 1511. Arm plate; 1512. No. 1 seat; 1513. No. 2 seat; 1514. Clamping plate; 155. Processor; 152. Support plate; 153. Fixing block; 1531. Guide rod; 1532. Threaded rod; 1533. Knob; 1534. No. 1 plate; 154. Movable block; 1541. No. 2 plate;

[0038] 2. Mandible;

[0039] 3. Skull; 31. Iron ring;

[0040] 4. Support assembly; 41. Base; 411. Support rod No. 1; 42. Movable box; 421. Motor No. 1; 422. Support rod No. 2; 423. Locking seat; 43. Round plate; 431. Column seat; 4311. Support plate; 4312. Motor No. 2; 432. Rotating seat; 44. Fixed seat; 441. Clamp arm; 442. Clamp plate; 443. Hydraulic rod; 444. Bevel plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0042] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 :

[0043] The utility model proposes a skull structure capable of producing sound by pressing, comprising: a skull body 1; a bottom column 11 is fixed to the lower end of the skull body 1, and a support assembly 4 is arranged at the lower end of the bottom column 11.

[0044] The supporting assembly 4 includes a base 41, a movable box 42, a circular plate 43 and a fixed seat 44. A suction cup is fixed to the lower end of the base 41, a bolt is fixed to the upper end of the base 41, a No. 1 support rod 411 is threadedly screwed on the bolt at the upper end of the base 41, the movable box 42 is movable on the No. 1 support rod 411, and a No. 2 support rod 422 is movable on the movable box 42, a locking seat 423 is installed on the upper end of the No. 2 support rod 422 by bolts, the circular plate 43 is installed on the upper end of the locking seat 423 by bolts, a column seat 431 is fixed to the upper end of the locking seat 423, a rotating seat 432 is rotatable on the column seat 431, and the fixed seat 44 is installed on the upper end of the rotating seat 432 by bolts.

[0045] In the present disclosure,

[0046] A No. 1 motor 421 is installed on the movable box 42 by bolts, a gear is installed on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 421, and the No. 1 support rod 411 and the No. 2 support rod 422 are both provided with tooth grooves, and the gear on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 421 is respectively meshed with the tooth grooves on the No. 1 support rod 411 and the No. 2 support rod 422, a support plate 4311 is installed on the column seat 431 by bolts, a No. 2 motor 4312 is installed on the support plate 4311 by bolts, and a pulley is installed on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 4312, The side of the rotating seat 432 is provided with a tooth groove, and the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 4312 is connected to the rotating seat 432 by a belt. Its function is: running the No. 1 motor 421 to make the gear on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 421 rotate, at this time the movable box 42 rises and falls, and the height of the No. 2 support rod 422 also changes accordingly, so as to realize the rapid adjustment of the height of the skull body 1. Running the No. 2 motor 4312 to rotate the rotating seat 432 can adjust the direction of the skull body 1, so as to fully display the structure of the skull.

[0047] In the present disclosure,

[0048] Two groups of clamping arms 441 are installed on the fixed seat 44 through pins, and clamping plates 442 are installed on both groups of clamping arms 441. A hydraulic rod 443 is fixed on the fixed seat 44, and a bevel plate 444 is fixed on the piston rod of the hydraulic rod 443. Two groups of bevel grooves are provided on the bevel plate 444. The tail ends of the two groups of clamping arms 441 are movably installed in the two groups of bevel grooves on the bevel plate 444 through pins, and the lower end of the base column 11 is clamped between the two groups of clamping plates 442. Its function is: the telescopic hydraulic rod 443 makes the bevel plate 444 movable, and the bevel groove on the bevel plate 444 drives the two groups of clamping arms 441 to rotate, so as to realize the clamping and loosening of the base column 11 by the two groups of clamping plates 442, which is convenient for the assembly and disassembly of the skull body 1.

[0049] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1

[0050] A mandible 2 is arranged on the lower side of the skull main body 1, a skull 3 is installed on the upper end of the skull main body 1, and four groups of magnets 14 are fixed to the upper end surface of the skull main body 1, an iron ring 31 is fixed to the lower end of the skull 3, the skull 3 is adsorbed on the upper end of the skull main body 1 by magnetic force, a touch switch 12 is arranged on the skull main body 1, and a speaker 13 is fixed to the rear end of the skull main body 1, a fixing rod 15 is fixed inside the skull main body 1, two groups of mounting seats 151 are arranged on the fixing rod 15, and a supporting plate 152 is installed on the two groups of mounting seats 151 by bolts, and a processor 155 is fixed on the upper end of the supporting plate 152, and the processor 155 is electrically connected to the touch switch 12 and the speaker 13 through wires respectively, and its function is: when the user touches the touch switch 12 with his hand, the touch switch 12 is turned on and transmits the electrical signal to the processor 155, and the processor 155 plays the information through the speaker 13, so that the skull information at the touch switch 12 can be played, thereby improving the teaching effect.

[0051] Embodiment 3, based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2,

[0052] A fixing block 153 is fixed on the support plate 152, two groups of guide rods 1531 are fixed on the fixing block 153, threaded rods 1532 are installed between the two groups of guide rods 1531 through bearings, knobs 1533 are fixed on the threaded rods 1532, movable blocks 154 are slidably mounted on the two groups of guide rods 1531, the threaded rods 1532 and the movable blocks 154 are threadedly matched, two groups of arm plates 1511 are installed on the mounting seat 151 through pins, a clamping plate 1514 is fixed to the lower end of the arm plate 1511, and a round rod is fixed to the upper end of the arm plate 1511. A seat No. 1512 is slidably arranged on the round rod, and a seat No. 2 1513 is installed on the seat No. 1512 via a pin shaft, and a plate No. 1534 and a plate No. 2 1541 are installed between the seat No. 2 1513 and the fixed block 153 and the movable block 154 via pin shafts respectively. The function of the plate No. 1512 is to rotate the knob 1533 to move the movable block 154, so as to adjust the angle between the plate No. 1 1534 and the plate No. 2 1541 and to move the clamping plate 1514. The mounting seat 151 can be quickly assembled and disassembled on the fixed rod 15, so as to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the processor 155.

[0053] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the gear on the output shaft of the first motor 421 rotates when the first motor 421 is operated, and the movable box 42 rises and falls, and the height of the second support rod 422 also changes accordingly, so as to realize the rapid adjustment of the height of the skull body 1; the second motor 4312 is operated to rotate the rotating seat 432, so as to adjust the orientation of the skull body 1, so as to fully display the structure of the skull; the user touches the touch switch 12 with his hand, and the touch switch 12 is turned on and transmits an electrical signal to the processor 155, and the processor 155 transmits the information through the speaker 13 The touch switch 12 can be used for playing the skull information, thereby improving the teaching effect. The knob 1533 is turned to move the movable block 154, thereby adjusting the angle between the first plate 1534 and the second plate 1541, and thereby moving the clamping plate 1514. The mounting seat 151 can be quickly assembled and disassembled from the fixed rod 15, thereby facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the processor 155. The telescopic hydraulic rod 443 enables the inclined slot plate 444 to move, and the inclined slot on the inclined slot plate 444 drives the two sets of clamping arms 441 to rotate, thereby achieving the clamping and loosening of the two sets of clamping plates 442 on the base column 11, thereby facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the skull body 1.

[0054] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0055] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0056] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0057] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A skull structure capable of producing sound by tapping, comprising: The skull body; the lower end of the skull body is fixed with a bottom column, and the lower end of the bottom column is provided with a support component, characterized in that: The supporting assembly includes a base, a movable box, a circular plate and a fixed seat, a suction cup is fixed to the lower end of the base, a bolt is fixed to the upper end of the base, a No. 1 support rod is threadedly screwed on the bolt at the upper end of the base, the movable box is movable on the No. 1 support rod, and a No. 2 support rod is movable on the movable box, a locking seat is installed on the upper end of the No. 2 support rod through bolts, the circular plate is installed on the upper end of the locking seat through bolts, a column seat is fixed to the upper end of the locking seat, a rotating seat is rotatable on the column seat, and the fixed seat is installed on the upper end of the rotating seat through bolts.

2. A skull structure capable of producing sound by tapping according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 motor is installed on the movable box by bolts, a gear is installed on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor, and teeth are arranged on the No. 1 support rod and the No. 2 support rod. The gear on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor meshes with the teeth on the No. 1 support rod and the No. 2 support rod respectively.

3. The skull structure capable of producing sound by tapping according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate is installed on the column seat by bolts, a No. 2 motor is installed on the support plate by bolts, a pulley is installed on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor, a tooth groove is arranged on the side of the rotating seat, and the pulley on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor is connected to the rotating seat by a belt.

4. The skull structure capable of producing sound by pressing a button according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of clamp arms are installed on the fixed seat through pins, and clamp plates are installed on the two groups of clamp arms. A hydraulic rod is fixed on the fixed seat, and a chute plate is fixed on the piston rod of the hydraulic rod. Two groups of chute plates are arranged on the chute plate. The tail ends of the two groups of clamp arms are movably installed in the two groups of chute plates on the chute plate through pins, and the lower end of the bottom column is clamped between the two groups of clamp plates.

5. The skull structure capable of producing sound by pressing a button according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the skull body is provided with a mandible, the upper end of the skull body is provided with a skull cap, and the upper end surface of the skull body is fixed with four groups of magnets, the lower end of the skull cap is fixed with an iron ring, and the skull cap is adsorbed on the upper end of the skull body by magnetic force.

6. The skull structure capable of producing sound by pressing a button according to claim 5, characterized in that: The skull body is provided with a touch switch, and a speaker is fixed at the rear end of the skull body, a fixing rod is fixed inside the skull body, two groups of mounting seats are provided on the fixing rod, and a support plate is installed on the two groups of mounting seats by bolts, a processor is fixed on the upper end of the support plate, and the processor is electrically connected to the touch switch and the speaker by wires.

7. The skull structure capable of producing sound by pressing a button according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixed block is fixed on the support plate, two groups of guide rods are fixed on the fixed block, a threaded rod is installed between the two groups of guide rods through a bearing, a knob is fixed on the threaded rod, and a movable block is slidably mounted on the two groups of guide rods, and the threaded rod is threadably matched with the movable block.

8. The skull structure capable of producing sound by pressing a button according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two groups of arm plates are installed on the mounting seat through pins, a clamping plate is fixed at the lower end of the arm plate, a round rod is fixed at the upper end of the arm plate, a seat No. 1 is slidably arranged on the round rod, a seat No. 2 is installed on the seat No. 1 through a pin, and a plate No. 1 and a plate No. 2 are respectively installed between the seat No. 2 and the fixed block and the movable block through pins.