Installation assembly of photovoltaic module

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module installation assembly comprising a base plate and installation racks, adjacent outer sides of the base plate are provided with first connecting blocks, adjacent outer sides of the other side of the base plate are provided with second connecting grooves which are matched with the first connecting blocks, the top end of the base plate is provided with a plurality of first connecting racks, and the first connecting racks are provided with second connecting grooves which are matched with the first connecting blocks. A second connecting frame is hinged to the top end of the first connecting frame. The photovoltaic module installation assembly is reasonable in structure, a plurality of photovoltaic modules can be matched with the sliding grooves to be sequentially placed in the installation frame, the number of needed installation frames is reduced, the number of photovoltaic modules capable of being used is increased, operation is more convenient, the photovoltaic modules can be rotated, the angles of the photovoltaic modules can better receive light energy, efficiency is improved, and the installation assembly is suitable for popularization and application. And a plurality of mounting components can be quickly connected in a complex number, so that related personnel can more conveniently mount and dismount the mounting component, a large amount of time can be saved, and the mounting component is worthy of popularization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, and in particular relates to an installation component of a photovoltaic module. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules are devices that convert light energy into electrical energy, usually composed of multiple solar cells. Solar cells are able to convert sunlight into direct current electricity, and photovoltaic modules combine these solar cells together to produce a greater electrical output.

[0003] Most of the existing installation components can only install one photovoltaic module at a time, and one photovoltaic module generates less electricity, so multiple photovoltaic modules are needed. However, multiple photovoltaic modules occupy a large space, resulting in fewer photovoltaic modules that can be used, which is not conducive to operation. In addition, most of the existing photovoltaic module installation components cannot be adjusted over a large range, so that the angle of the photovoltaic module cannot better receive light energy, resulting in reduced efficiency. The structure of multiple photovoltaic module installation components connected in multiples is mostly complicated, which makes it difficult for relevant personnel to install and disassemble them, which will waste a lot of time.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design corresponding technical solutions. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a photovoltaic module installation component, which solves the problem that most installation components can only install one photovoltaic module at a time, and one photovoltaic module generates less electric energy, so multiple photovoltaic modules are needed, but multiple photovoltaic modules occupy a large space, which is not conducive to operation; and most photovoltaic module installation components cannot be adjusted over a large range, so that the angle of the photovoltaic module cannot better receive light energy, thereby reducing efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic module mounting assembly, comprising a base plate and a mounting frame, adjacent outer sides of the base plate are provided with first connecting blocks, adjacent outer sides of the other side of the base plate are provided with second connecting grooves that cooperate with the first connecting block, a plurality of first connecting frames are provided at the top end of the base plate, the top end of the first connecting frame is hinged to the second connecting frame, a hinge block is provided at the hinge of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame, the top end of the second connecting frame is connected to the mounting frame, one side of the mounting frame is movably connected to a cover plate, a handle is provided on one side of the cover plate, a first connecting rod is provided at the middle position of the mounting frame, a plurality of slide grooves are provided inside the first connecting rod and the mounting frame, and a plurality of positioning blocks are provided inside the slide grooves.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of first springs are disposed on both sides of the inner wall of the slide slot, and one end of each of the plurality of first springs is connected to a positioning block.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are both connected to the first connecting plate, and second connecting blocks are provided at both ends of one side of the first connecting plate, and the second connecting block is connected to the screw rod, and the base plate and the mounting frame are provided with a first connecting groove inside to cooperate with the screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, a second clamping rod is provided on the outer side of one end of the cover plate, a first empty slot is opened inside the mounting frame, a first clamping rod is provided inside the first empty slot to cooperate with the second clamping rod, a second spring is provided on one side of the first clamping rod, and one end of the first clamping rod is connected to the third connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, a second empty slot is provided inside the hinge block, a fourth connecting block connected to the second connecting frame is provided inside the second empty slot, a latch tooth is provided on the outer side of the fourth connecting block, a gear is provided next to the latch tooth to cooperate with the gear, and the gear is connected to the motor.

[0011] Preferably, a third clamping rod is provided inside the second connecting groove, one end of the third clamping rod is connected to the fifth connecting block, sixth connecting blocks are provided at both ends of the third clamping rod, a third spring is provided on one side of the sixth connecting block, and a clamping groove is provided inside the first connecting block to cooperate with the third clamping rod.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. When the photovoltaic module installation assembly is connected to the photovoltaic module, the handle is pulled to drive the cover plate to fold and unfold to one side, and then multiple photovoltaic modules are matched with the slide grooves and placed into the interior of the installation frame in sequence, thereby reducing the required installation frames, increasing the number of photovoltaic modules that can be used, and making the operation more convenient;

[0014] 2. The photovoltaic module installation component, the driving component drives the second connecting frame to rotate the installation frame, so that the photovoltaic module inside the installation frame rotates, so that the photovoltaic module can receive light energy at a better angle, thereby increasing efficiency;

[0015] 3. The installation component of the photovoltaic module aligns the first connecting block on one side of the installation component with the second connecting groove on the side of the other installation component, and pushes the installation component to make the first connecting block enter the inside of the second connecting groove. The third clamping rod is clamped into the inside of the clamping groove under the action of the third spring, so as to avoid separation of multiple installation components. Multiple installation components can be quickly connected in multiples, which is more convenient for relevant personnel to install and disassemble them and can save a lot of time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chute of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base plate and the mounting frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A inside;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hinge block of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first connection block and the second connection groove of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, first connecting frame; 3, cover plate; 4, slide groove; 5, first connecting rod; 6, mounting frame; 7, second connecting frame; 8, first connecting block; 9, handle; 10, first spring; 11, positioning block; 12, first connecting plate; 13, hinge block; 14, second connecting block; 15, screw rod; 16, first connecting groove; 17, first empty groove; 18, second spring; 19, first clamping rod; 20, third connecting block; 21, second clamping rod; 22, clamping tooth; 23, fourth connecting block; 24, gear; 25, motor; 26, second empty groove; 27, second connecting groove; 28, clamping groove; 29, third spring; 30, fifth connecting block; 31, third clamping rod; 32, sixth connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, that is, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the specification are still within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1-7As shown, it includes a base plate 1 and a mounting frame 6, adjacent outer sides of the base plate 1 are provided with first connecting blocks 8, and adjacent outer sides of the other side of the base plate 1 are provided with second connecting grooves 27 that cooperate with the first connecting blocks 8, a plurality of first connecting frames 2 are provided at the top of the base plate 1, the top of the first connecting frame 2 is hinged to the second connecting frame 7, a hinge block 13 is provided at the hinge of the first connecting frame 2 and the second connecting frame 7, the top of the second connecting frame 7 is connected to the mounting frame 6, one side of the mounting frame 6 is movably connected to the cover plate 3, one side of the cover plate 3 is provided with a handle 9, a first connecting rod 5 is provided at the middle position of the mounting frame 6, a plurality of slide grooves 4 are provided inside the first connecting rod 5 and the mounting frame 6, and a plurality of positioning blocks 11 are provided inside the slide groove 4.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of first springs 10 are disposed on both sides of the inner wall of the slide slot 4, and one end of each of the plurality of first springs 10 is connected to a positioning block 11;

[0027] According to the above description, it is further explained that the positioning block 11 abuts against the photovoltaic module under the action of the first spring 10 to prevent the photovoltaic module from being offset when entering the interior of the chute 4, so that the angle of each photovoltaic module is different, resulting in the operation being affected;

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, one end of the first connecting frame 2 and the second connecting frame 7 are connected to the first connecting plate 12, and the second connecting blocks 14 are arranged at both ends of one side of the first connecting plate 12, and the second connecting blocks 14 are connected to the screw rod 15, and the interior of the bottom plate 1 and the mounting frame 6 is provided with a first connecting groove 16 which cooperates with the screw rod 15;

[0029] According to the above description, the first connecting plate 12 on one side of the first connecting frame 2 and the second connecting frame 7 is further abutted against the bottom plate 1 and the mounting frame 6 respectively, and then the second connecting block 14 is rotated to drive the screw 15 into the first connecting groove 16, so that the device can be assembled;

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, a second clamping rod 21 is disposed on the outer side of one end of the cover plate 3, a first slot 17 is provided inside the mounting frame 6, a first clamping rod 19 is disposed inside the first slot 17 to cooperate with the second clamping rod 21, a second spring 18 is disposed on one side of the first clamping rod 19, and one end of the first clamping rod 19 is connected to the third connecting block 20;

[0031] According to the above description, it is further explained that by pressing the third connecting block 20 to drive the first clamping rod 19 to separate from the second clamping rod 21, the handle 9 can be pulled to drive the cover plate 3 to fold and unfold to one side, and then multiple photovoltaic modules are matched with the slide groove 4 and placed into the inside of the mounting frame 6 in sequence, so that the operation can be better performed, and the cover plate 3 can be pushed to close the mounting frame 6, so that the second clamping rod 21 enters the inside of the first empty groove 17, and the first clamping rod 19 is clamped to the second clamping rod 21 under the action of the second spring 18 to prevent the cover plate 3 from being separated from one side of the mounting frame 6;

[0032] like Figure 6 As shown, the hinge block 13 is provided with a second slot 26 inside, and a fourth connecting block 23 connected to the second connecting frame 7 is provided inside the second slot 26, and a latch 22 is provided on the outside of the fourth connecting block 23, and a gear 24 is provided beside the latch 22 to cooperate with the gear 24, and the gear 24 is connected to the motor 25 (the motor 25 can be an AC motor in the technology);

[0033] According to the above description, it is further explained that the motor 25 drives the gear 24 to rotate, and the gear 24 cooperates with the latch 22 to drive the second connecting frame 7 through the fourth connecting block 23 to rotate the mounting frame 6, so that the photovoltaic module inside the mounting frame 6 faces the sunlight, which is convenient for better operation;

[0034] like Figure 7 As shown, a third clamping rod 31 is disposed inside the second connecting groove 27, one end of the third clamping rod 31 is connected to the fifth connecting block 30, both ends of the third clamping rod 31 are disposed with a sixth connecting block 32, one side of the sixth connecting block 32 is disposed with a third spring 29, and a clamping groove 28 is provided inside the first connecting block 8 to cooperate with the third clamping rod 31;

[0035] According to the above description, it is further explained that the first connecting block 8 on one side of the base plate 1 is aligned with the second connecting groove 27 on the other side of the base plate 1, and the base plate 1 is pushed so that the first connecting block 8 enters the interior of the second connecting groove 27. The third clamping rod 31 is clamped into the interior of the clamping groove 28 under the action of the third spring 29 to avoid separation of multiple base plates 1, so that multiple base plates 1 can be connected in multiples.

[0036] Working principle: When the photovoltaic module installation assembly is used, the first connecting plate 12 on one side of the first connecting frame 2 and the second connecting frame 7 is respectively abutted against the bottom plate 1 and the mounting frame 6, and then the second connecting block 14 is rotated to drive the screw 15 into the first connecting groove 16, and the device can be assembled;

[0037] After that, the third connecting block 20 is pressed to drive the first clamping rod 19 to separate from the second clamping rod 21, and the handle 9 can be pulled to drive the cover plate 3 to fold and unfold to one side, and then multiple photovoltaic modules are matched with the slide groove 4 and placed into the inside of the mounting frame 6 in sequence, so that the operation can be better performed, and the cover plate 3 can be pushed to close the mounting frame 6, so that the second clamping rod 21 enters the inside of the first empty groove 17, and the first clamping rod 19 is clamped to the second clamping rod 21 under the action of the second spring 18 to prevent the cover plate 3 from being separated from one side of the mounting frame 6;

[0038] When the photovoltaic module enters the chute 4, the positioning block 11 abuts against the photovoltaic module under the action of the first spring 10, so as to prevent the photovoltaic module from being offset when entering the chute 4, so that the angle of each photovoltaic module is different, which affects the operation;

[0039] After the photovoltaic module is installed, the motor 25 is activated to drive the gear 24 to rotate, and the gear 24 cooperates with the latch 22 to drive the second connecting frame 7 through the fourth connecting block 23 to rotate the mounting frame 6, so that the photovoltaic module inside the mounting frame 6 faces the sunlight, which is convenient for better operation;

[0040] When multiple devices are needed for use, the first connecting block 8 on one side of the base plate 1 is aligned with the second connecting groove 27 on the other side of the base plate 1, and the base plate 1 is pushed so that the first connecting block 8 enters the second connecting groove 27. The third clamping rod 31 is clamped into the clamping groove 28 under the action of the third spring 29 to prevent the multiple base plates 1 from being separated, so that the multiple base plates 1 can be connected in multiples.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module mounting assembly, comprising a base plate (1) and a mounting frame (6), characterized in that: The adjacent outer sides of the base plate (1) are each provided with a first connecting block (8), and the adjacent outer sides of the other side of the base plate (1) are each provided with a second connecting groove (27) which cooperates with the first connecting block (8). The top of the base plate (1) is provided with a plurality of first connecting frames (2), the top of the first connecting frames (2) is hingedly connected to the second connecting frames (7), a hinge block (13) is provided at the hinge of the first connecting frames (2) and the second connecting frames (7), the top of the second connecting frames (7) is connected to the mounting frame (6), one side of the mounting frame (6) is movably connected to the cover plate (3), one side of the cover plate (3) is provided with a handle (9), a first connecting rod (5) is provided at the middle position of the mounting frame (6), a plurality of slide grooves (4) are provided inside the first connecting rod (5) and the mounting frame (6), and a plurality of positioning blocks (11) are provided inside the slide grooves (4).

2. A photovoltaic module installation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first springs (10) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the slide groove (4), and one end of each of the plurality of first springs (10) is connected to a positioning block (11).

3. A photovoltaic module installation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first connecting frame (2) and the second connecting frame (7) are both connected to the first connecting plate (12), and second connecting blocks (14) are provided at both ends of one side of the first connecting plate (12), and the second connecting block (14) is connected to the screw rod (15). The base plate (1) and the mounting frame (6) are provided with a first connecting groove (16) inside, which cooperates with the screw rod (15).

4. A photovoltaic module installation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second clamping rod (21) is arranged on the outer side of one end of the cover plate (3); a first empty slot (17) is provided inside the mounting frame (6); a first clamping rod (19) is arranged inside the first empty slot (17) and cooperates with the second clamping rod (21); a second spring (18) is arranged on one side of the first clamping rod (19); and one end of the first clamping rod (19) is connected to a third connecting block (20).

5. A photovoltaic module installation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slot (26) is provided inside the hinge block (13), a fourth connection block (23) connected to the second connection frame (7) is provided inside the second slot (26), a latching tooth (22) is provided on the outer side of the fourth connection block (23), a gear (24) is provided next to the latching tooth (22) to cooperate with the gear (24), and the gear (24) is connected to the motor (25).

6. A photovoltaic module installation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third clamping rod (31) is arranged inside the second connecting groove (27), one end of the third clamping rod (31) is connected to the fifth connecting block (30), both ends of the third clamping rod (31) are arranged with a sixth connecting block (32), one side of the sixth connecting block (32) is arranged with a third spring (29), and a clamping groove (28) is arranged inside the first connecting block (8) to cooperate with the third clamping rod (31).

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