Frame assembly of solar cell panel

By designing the frame components of the sliding slide plate and spring mechanism, the complex problem of solar panel frame installation in the prior art is solved, and a rapid disassembly and assembly and high-efficiency installation process is achieved.

CN222215646UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20YANGZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420948692.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The frame installation of existing solar panels requires the use of multiple bolts, which increases operational steps and reduces work efficiency.

Method used

A frame assembly of solar panels is designed, using a sliding slide plate and a spring mechanism. Through the coordination of positioning columns and limiting plates, the frame assembly and solar panels are quickly disassembled and assembled without tool assistance.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly of frame components and solar panels, with simple operation and high efficiency, reducing the complexity of installation and disassembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a frame assembly of a solar cell panel, which relates to the technical field of solar cell panels, is applied to a solar panel and comprises a first rectangular frame and a second rectangular frame, a first rectangular groove and a second rectangular groove are respectively arranged in the first rectangular frame and the second rectangular frame, and a positioning column is arranged at the bottom end of the first rectangular frame. Third rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the middles of the two sides of the first rectangular frame, fourth rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the middles of the two sides of the second rectangular frame, fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of one ends of the third rectangular grooves, sliding plates are arranged on the inner sides of the fourth rectangular grooves, springs are arranged on the side faces of the sliding plates, and limiting plates are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the sliding plates; according to the utility model, the frame assembly and the solar panel can be quickly assembled and disassembled without the assistance of tools, the operation is simple, and the efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cell panels, in particular to a frame component of a solar cell panel. Background Art

[0002] Solar cells are materials that absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy for storage. This technology is also called photovoltaic technology. Generally, solar cells are composed of several parts, one is the solar panel, and the other is the frame used to seal and protect the solar panel.

[0003] When installing the frame of the existing solar panel, the user needs to rotate a plurality of bolts for installation, thereby increasing the operation steps and reducing the work efficiency.

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a frame assembly of a solar panel. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a frame assembly of a solar panel, which can quickly disassemble and assemble the frame assembly and the solar panel without the assistance of tools, and the operation is simple and efficient, thereby solving the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a frame assembly of a solar panel, applied to a solar panel, comprising a first rectangular frame and a second rectangular frame, wherein a first rectangular groove and a second rectangular groove are respectively provided inside the first rectangular frame and the second rectangular frame, a positioning column is provided at the bottom end of the first rectangular frame, a positioning hole is provided at the upper end of the second rectangular frame, third rectangular grooves are symmetrically provided at the middle of both sides of the first rectangular frame, fourth rectangular grooves are symmetrically provided at the middle of both sides of the second rectangular frame, a fixing plate is fixedly provided at the inner wall at one end of the third rectangular groove, a slide plate is provided at the inner side of the fourth rectangular groove, a spring is provided on the side of the slide plate, and a limit plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the slide plate.

[0007] Furthermore, positioning columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the first rectangular frame, and positioning holes are opened at the four corners of the upper end of the second rectangular frame. The positioning columns are engaged with the inner sides of the positioning holes.

[0008] Furthermore, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fourth rectangular groove, the middle part of the slide plate is slidably connected to the fixing rod, the slide plate is slidably connected to the inner bottom surface of the fourth rectangular groove, and a spring is coated on the outer side of the fixing rod, and both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the side surface of the slide plate and the inner wall of the fourth rectangular groove, and the spring drives the limit plate at the upper end of the slide plate to align and contact with the upper end of the fixing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, two symmetrical side panels are fixedly connected to the side of the skateboard, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the two side panels through positioning pins. A clamping groove is opened at the edge of the bottom surface of the fourth rectangular groove, and the rotating plate and the inner side of the clamping groove are mutually engaged.

[0010] Furthermore, when the first rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove are combined, the inner side is in contact with the outer side of the solar panel.

[0011] Furthermore, when the first rectangular frame and the second rectangular frame are merged, the first rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove are merged with each other.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model provides a frame assembly of a solar panel, wherein the solar panel is placed in the second rectangular groove, and then the slide plates on both sides are slid to one side, and the spring is stretched at the same time, and then the positioning column is slid into the positioning hole, so that the first rectangular frame and the second rectangular frame are merged, and at the same time the second rectangular groove and the first rectangular groove are merged and the solar panel is limited, and then the slide plate is released, and the spring restores the deformation and pulls the lower slide plate to drive the limit plate to move in the opposite direction and reset, so that the limit plate moves to the upper end of the fixed plate, and at this time the first rectangular frame and the second rectangular frame are fixed to each other, if disassembly is required, it is only necessary to slide the slide plate to one side, so that the limit plate and the fixed plate are staggered and separated, and then the first rectangular frame and the second rectangular frame are separated from each other. The purpose of this design is to enable the frame assembly and the solar panel to be quickly disassembled and assembled without the assistance of tools, and the operation is simple and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second rectangular frame structure in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first rectangular frame structure in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. first rectangular frame; 2. second rectangular frame; 3. first rectangular groove; 4. second rectangular groove; 5. positioning column; 6. positioning hole; 7. third rectangular groove; 8. fourth rectangular groove; 9. solar panel; 10. fixing plate; 11. fixing rod; 12. slide plate; 13. limit plate; 14. spring; 15. side plate; 16. rotating plate; 17. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In order to solve the technical problem of how to facilitate disassembly and assembly, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0021] A frame assembly of a solar panel is applied to a solar panel 9, including a first rectangular frame 1 and a second rectangular frame 2, wherein a first rectangular groove 3 and a second rectangular groove 4 are respectively provided inside the first rectangular frame 1 and the second rectangular frame 2, a positioning column 5 is provided at the bottom end of the first rectangular frame 1, a positioning hole 6 is provided at the upper end of the second rectangular frame 2, third rectangular grooves 7 are symmetrically provided at the middle of both sides of the first rectangular frame 1, fourth rectangular grooves 8 are symmetrically provided at the middle of both sides of the second rectangular frame 2, a fixing plate 10 is fixedly provided on the inner side wall at one end of the third rectangular groove 7, a slide plate 12 is provided on the inner side of the fourth rectangular groove 8, a spring 14 is provided on the side of the slide plate 12, and a limit plate 13 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the slide plate 12.

[0022] Specifically, the solar panel 9 is placed in the second rectangular groove 4, and then the slide plates 12 on both sides are slid to one side, and the spring 14 is stretched at the same time, and then the positioning column 5 is slid into the positioning hole 6, so that the first rectangular frame 1 and the second rectangular frame 2 are merged, and at the same time the second rectangular groove 4 and the first rectangular groove 3 are merged and the solar panel 9 is limited, and then the slide plate 12 is released, and when the spring 14 recovers its deformation, the lower slide plate 12 is pulled to drive the limiting plate 13 to move in the opposite direction and reset, so that the limiting plate 13 moves to the upper end of the fixed plate 10, and at this time the first rectangular frame 1 and the second rectangular frame 2 are fixed to each other. If disassembly is required, only the slide plate 12 needs to be slid to one side so that the limiting plate 13 and the fixed plate 10 are staggered and separated, and then the first rectangular frame 1 and the second rectangular frame 2 are separated from each other. The purpose of this design is to enable the frame assembly and the solar panel 9 to be quickly disassembled and assembled without the assistance of tools, and the operation is simple and efficient.

[0023] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0024] The first rectangular frame 1 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom with positioning posts 5, and the second rectangular frame 2 is provided with positioning holes 6 at the four corners of the upper end. The positioning posts 5 engage with the inner sides of the positioning holes 6. The purpose of this design is to perform preliminary positioning for fixing the first rectangular frame 1 and the second rectangular frame 2 to each other.

[0025] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0026] A fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fourth rectangular groove 8, the middle part of the slide plate 12 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 11, the slide plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner bottom surface of the fourth rectangular groove 8, and the outer side of the fixing rod 11 is coated with a spring 14, and the two ends of the spring 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the side surface of the slide plate 12 and the inner wall of the fourth rectangular groove 8, and the spring 14 drives the limiting plate 13 at the upper end of the slide plate 12 to align and contact with the upper end of the fixing plate 10. The purpose of this design is to drive the limiting plate 13 at the upper end of the slide plate 12 to align and contact with the upper end of the fixing plate 10 through the spring 14, so that the first rectangular frame 1 and the second rectangular frame 2 are fixed to each other.

[0027] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0028] Two symmetrical side panels 15 are fixedly connected to the side of the skateboard 12, and a rotating plate 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the two side panels 15 through a positioning pin. A slot 17 is provided at the edge of the inner bottom surface of the fourth rectangular groove 8, and the rotating plate 16 and the inner side of the slot 17 are engaged with each other. The purpose of this design is that after the skateboard 12 moves, the rotating plate 16 rotates and engages with the inner side of the slot 17, so as to fix the position of the skateboard 12 and facilitate the merging of the first rectangular frame 1 and the second rectangular frame 2.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0030] When the first rectangular groove 3 and the second rectangular groove 4 are combined, the inner side fits with the outer side of the solar panel 9 . The purpose of this design is to ensure that the solar panel 9 is effectively fixed.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0032] When the first rectangular frame 1 and the second rectangular frame 2 are combined, the first rectangular groove 3 and the second rectangular groove 4 are combined with each other. The purpose of such design is to ensure the rationality of the structure.

[0033] In summary: place the solar panel 9 in the second rectangular groove 4, then slide the slide plates 12 on both sides to one side, and stretch the spring 14 at the same time, then slide the positioning column 5 into the positioning hole 6, so that the first rectangular frame 1 and the second rectangular frame 2 are merged, and at the same time the second rectangular groove 4 and the first rectangular groove 3 are merged and the solar panel 9 is limited, then release the slide plate 12, and when the spring 14 recovers its deformation, the lower slide plate 12 drives the limiting plate 13 to move in the opposite direction and reset, so that the limiting plate 13 moves to the upper end of the fixed plate 10, at this time the first rectangular frame 1 and the second rectangular frame 2 are fixed to each other, if disassembly is required, only the slide plate 12 needs to be slid to one side so that the limiting plate 13 and the fixed plate 10 are separated in an interlaced manner, and then the first rectangular frame 1 and the second rectangular frame 2 are separated from each other. The purpose of this design is to enable the frame assembly and the solar panel 9 to be quickly disassembled and assembled without the assistance of tools, and the operation is simple and efficient.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar panel frame assembly, applied to a solar panel (9), characterized in that: The invention comprises a first rectangular frame (1) and a second rectangular frame (2), wherein a first rectangular groove (3) and a second rectangular groove (4) are respectively provided inside the first rectangular frame (1) and the second rectangular frame (2), a positioning column (5) is provided at the bottom end of the first rectangular frame (1), a positioning hole (6) is provided at the top end of the second rectangular frame (2), third rectangular grooves (7) are symmetrically provided at the middle of both sides of the first rectangular frame (1), fourth rectangular grooves (8) are symmetrically provided at the middle of both sides of the second rectangular frame (2), a fixing plate (10) is fixedly provided on the inner side wall at one end of the third rectangular groove (7), a sliding plate (12) is provided inside the fourth rectangular groove (8), a spring (14) is provided on the side of the sliding plate (12), and a limiting plate (13) is fixedly provided at the top end of the sliding plate (12).

2. A solar panel frame assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom end of the first rectangular frame (1) are fixedly connected with positioning columns (5), and the four corners of the upper end of the second rectangular frame (2) are provided with positioning holes (6), and the positioning columns (5) and the inner sides of the positioning holes (6) are mutually engaged.

3. A solar panel frame assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fourth rectangular groove (8) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (11), the middle part of the slide plate (12) is slidably connected with the fixing rod (11), the slide plate (12) is slidably connected with the inner bottom surface of the fourth rectangular groove (8), the outer side of the fixing rod (11) is covered with a spring (14), the two ends of the spring (14) are respectively fixedly connected with the side surface of the slide plate (12) and the inner wall of the fourth rectangular groove (8), and the spring (14) drives the limiting plate (13) at the upper end of the slide plate (12) to align and contact with the upper end of the fixing plate (10).

4. A solar panel frame assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the slide plate (12) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical side plates (15), the inside of the two side plates (15) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (16) through a positioning pin, and a clamping groove (17) is opened at the edge of the inner bottom surface of the fourth rectangular groove (8), and the rotating plate (16) and the inner side of the clamping groove (17) are mutually clamped.

5. The frame assembly of a solar panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the first rectangular groove (3) and the second rectangular groove (4) are combined, the inner sides are in contact with the outer sides of the solar panel (9).

6. A solar panel frame assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the first rectangular frame (1) and the second rectangular frame (2) are merged, the first rectangular groove (3) and the second rectangular groove (4) are merged with each other.