Multifunctional mountain forest land fertilizer applicator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional mountain forest land fertilizer applicator, and relates to the technical field of forest land fertilizer application equipment. The water tank is arranged on the base; a water pump is arranged above the water tank; a water outlet pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump; the stirring barrel is arranged on the left side of the water tank, and connecting frames are equiangularly distributed on the bottom circumference of the stirring barrel; the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through and is fixed in the stirring barrel; a stirring motor is arranged on the upper side of the stirring barrel; the output end of the stirring motor penetrates through the top plate of the stirring barrel and then is provided with a stirring paddle; the discharging pipe penetrates through and is fixed at the bottom of the stirring barrel, and the bottom end of the discharging pipe penetrates through the base table and then is arranged on the lower side of the base table; the ploughing frame is arranged on the right side of the discharging pipe; a ploughing motor is arranged on the front side wall of the ploughing frame; the output end of the ploughing motor penetrates through the front side wall of the ploughing frame and then is provided with a ploughing paddle; according to the device, fertilizer and water can be fully mixed and then uniformly sprayed on the ground, and the permeation of the fertilizer is accelerated by fully ploughing the soil.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest fertilization equipment, in particular to a multifunctional mountain forest fertilization machine. Background Art

[0002] Mountain forest land refers to the mountainous area where trees grow together. In order to make the trees grow stronger, the forest land needs to be fertilized. Large-scale fertilizer machinery cannot operate between trees, so manual fertilization is the only way. However, this fertilization method is labor-intensive, laborious and time-consuming, and manual spreading is also uneven, resulting in unsatisfactory fertilization effects on cultivated land. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the defects and shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a multifunctional mountain forest fertilizer spreader with a simple structure, reasonable design and easy use. The machine can fully blend fertilizer and water, then evenly spray them on the ground, and accelerate the penetration of fertilizer by fully plowing the soil.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: it comprises a base, a handle, and wheels, the wheels are arranged around the bottom of the base through wheel frames, and the handle is arranged on the right side of the base;

[0005] It also contains:

[0006] A water tank is arranged on the base, and the water tank is arranged on the left side of the handle; a water pump is arranged on the upper side of the water tank, and the water pump is connected to the power supply on the base; a water inlet pipe of the water inlet end of the water pump is passed through the water tank, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump;

[0007] A mixing drum, wherein the mixing drum is arranged on the left side of the water tank, and a connecting frame is arranged at equal angles on the circumference of the bottom of the mixing drum, and the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixed on the base; the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is passed through and fixed in the mixing drum; a mixing motor is arranged on the upper side of the mixing drum, and the mixing motor is connected to the power supply on the base; a mixing paddle is arranged after the output end of the mixing motor passes through the top plate of the mixing drum;

[0008] A discharge pipe, wherein the discharge pipe is passed through and fixed to the bottom of the mixing drum, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe passes through the base and is arranged on the lower side of the base;

[0009] A tilling frame, which is arranged on the right side of the discharge pipe and is an inverted "U"-shaped structure; a tilling motor is arranged on the front side wall of the tilling frame, and the tilling motor is connected to the power supply on the base; a tilling paddle is arranged after the output end of the tilling motor passes through the front side wall of the tilling frame;

[0010] Through the above technical solution design, the water in the water tank enters the mixing drum, and by starting the mixing motor, the mixing paddle fully mixes the water and the fertilizer inside the mixing drum, and flows to the ground from the discharge pipe; then, while manually pushing the handle to move, the tilling motor is started to make the tilling paddle till the ground with liquid fertilizer.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, a support platform is provided on the lower side of the base, and the support platform is screwed and sleeved on the bottom end of the discharge pipe through a bearing; a plurality of branch pipes are inserted and inserted at equal angles on the circumference of the bottom ring wall of the support platform, and a nozzle is provided at the bottom end of the branch pipe; a rotating gear is sleeved and fixed on the support platform; an active motor is fixedly provided on the upper side of the base, the active motor is provided between the mixing drum and the water tank, and the active motor is connected to the power supply on the base; after the output end of the active motor passes through the base, a driving gear is provided, and the driving gear is meshed with the rotating gear;

[0012] Through the above technical solution design, the driving gear meshes and drives the rotating gear, so that the support platform rotates around the rotation center between it and the discharge pipe, so that the liquid fertilizer is evenly sprayed on the ground from the nozzle.

[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, support blocks are relatively arranged at the front and rear of the bottom of the base, and the support blocks are arranged on the outside of the tilling frame; support shafts are symmetrically fixed on the front and rear of the upper side of the tilling frame, and the outer ends of the support shafts are screwed and arranged in the support blocks through bearings; the front and rear sides of the tilling frame are both hingedly provided with a No. 1 connecting rod through a hinge shaft, and the left side of the No. 1 connecting rod is hingedly provided with a No. 2 connecting rod through a hinge shaft; support blocks are relatively arranged at the front and rear of the left side of the tilling frame, and the support blocks are fixed to the bottom of the base; a driving motor is arranged on the inner side of the support block, and the driving motor is connected to the power supply on the base, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the support block and is connected to the No. 2 connecting rod;

[0014] Through the above technical solution design, the driving motor rotates the No. 2 connecting rod, drives the No. 1 connecting rod to move, and rotates the tilling frame around the rotation center of the support shaft and the support block, so as to retract and extend the tilling paddle.

[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, a magnetic valve is provided on the discharge pipe;

[0016] By means of the above technical solution, the flow of liquid fertilizer in the discharge pipe is controlled.

[0017] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the handle is pushed manually to make the wheel drive the base to move on the ground, the fertilizer enters the mixing drum through the feeding bin of the mixing drum, the water pump conveys water into the mixing drum, and the stirring motor drives the stirring paddle to fully stir and mix the fertilizer and water in the mixing drum; the mixed liquid fertilizer flows from the discharge pipe to the support platform, and flows to the nozzle through the branch pipe, and is sprayed out from the nozzle, the active motor is started, the active gear is meshed and driven to the rotating gear, the support platform is rotated, the nozzle follows the rotation, and the fertilizer is evenly sprayed on the ground; at the same time, the driving motor is started, the No. 2 connecting rod is rotated to drive the No. 1 connecting rod to move, the tilling frame is rotated around the rotation center of the support shaft and the support block, the tilling paddle is lowered downward, and the tilling motor is started at the same time, so that the tilling paddle turns the ground sprayed with the liquid fertilizer, so that the fertilizer and the soil are fully integrated.

[0018] After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. After the fertilizer and water are fully mixed, flow to the ground, and the soil with liquid fertilizer is plowed by a tilling paddle to fully blend the fertilizer with the soil;

[0020] 2. Add a support platform on the lower side of the discharge pipe, and drive the support platform to rotate so that the nozzle can evenly spray the liquid fertilizer on the ground;

[0021] 3. The plowing frame is rotated by setting the No. 1 connecting rod, the No. 2 connecting rod and the support shaft, and the plowing paddle is retracted and extended to control the plowing of the plowing paddle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the southeast isometric structure.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the discharge pipe, the support platform, the rotating gear and the driving gear in the utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between a tilling frame, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] Base 1, handle 2, wheel 3, water tank 4, water pump 5, mixing drum 6, connecting frame 7, mixing motor 8, magnetic valve 9, discharge pipe 10, tilling frame 11, tilling motor 12, tilling paddle 13, supporting platform 14, branch pipe 15, nozzle 16, rotating gear 17, driving motor 18, driving gear 19, supporting block 20, support shaft 21, No. 1 connecting rod 22, No. 2 connecting rod 23, supporting block 24, driving motor 25. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Embodiment 1:

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 This embodiment includes a base 1, a handle 2, and wheels 3. The wheels 3 are respectively arranged around the bottom of the base 1 through wheel frames, and the handle 2 is arranged on the right side of the base 1;

[0031] It also contains:

[0032] A water tank 4 is provided on the base 1 and on the left side of the handle 2; a water pump 5 is provided on the upper side of the water tank 4, and the water pump 5 is connected to the power supply on the base 1; a water inlet pipe of the water inlet end of the water pump 5 is passed through the water tank 4, and a water outlet pipe is provided at the water outlet end of the water pump 5;

[0033] A mixing drum 6, wherein the mixing drum 6 is arranged on the left side of the water tank 4, and a connecting frame 7 is arranged at an equiangular distribution on the bottom circumference of the mixing drum 6, and the bottom end of the connecting frame 7 is fixed on the base 1; the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is passed through and fixed in the mixing drum 6; a stirring motor 8 is arranged on the upper side of the mixing drum 6, and the stirring motor 8 is connected to the power supply on the base 1. The specific use model of the stirring motor 8 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to actual use requirements; a stirring paddle is arranged after the output end of the stirring motor 8 passes through the top plate of the mixing drum 6;

[0034] A discharge pipe 10, wherein the discharge pipe 10 is passed through and fixed to the bottom of the mixing drum 6, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 10 passes through the base 1 and is arranged on the lower side of the base 1; a magnetic valve 9 is arranged on the discharge pipe 10;

[0035] A tilling frame 11, which is arranged on the right side of the discharge pipe 10, and is an inverted "U"-shaped structure; a tilling motor 12 is arranged on the front side wall of the tilling frame 11, and the tilling motor 12 is connected to the power supply on the base 1. The specific model of the tilling motor 12 is directly purchased and installed from the market according to actual use requirements; the output end of the tilling motor 12 passes through the front side wall of the tilling frame 11, and a tilling paddle 13 is arranged;

[0036] With the above-mentioned design, the water in the water tank 4 enters the mixing drum 6, and by starting the mixing motor 8, the mixing paddle fully mixes the water with the fertilizer inside the mixing drum 6, and the water flows to the ground from the discharge pipe 10; then, while the handle 2 is manually pushed to move, the tilling motor 12 is started, so that the tilling paddle 13 tills the ground with the liquid fertilizer. Embodiment 2:

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , further improved on the basis of Example 1, a support platform 14 is provided on the lower side of the base 1, and the support platform 14 is screwed on the bottom end of the discharge pipe 10 through a bearing; a plurality of branch pipes 15 are inserted and inserted at equal angles on the circumference of the bottom ring wall of the support platform 14, and a nozzle 16 is provided at the bottom end of the branch pipe 15; a rotating gear 17 is sleeved and fixed on the support platform 14; an active motor 18 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the base 1, and the active motor 18 is provided between the mixing drum 6 and the water tank 4, and the active motor 18 is connected to the power supply on the base 1. The specific use model of the active motor 18 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to actual use requirements; after the output end of the active motor 18 passes through the base 1, a driving gear 19 is provided, and the driving gear 19 is meshed with the rotating gear 17;

[0038] With the above design, the driving gear 19 drives the rotating gear 17 in meshing engagement, so that the support platform 14 rotates around the center of rotation between the support platform 14 and the discharge pipe 10, so that the liquid fertilizer is evenly sprayed on the ground from the nozzle 16. Embodiment 3:

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , further improvements are made on the basis of Example 1, the bottom of the base 1 is relatively provided with support blocks 20, and the support blocks 20 are arranged on the outside of the tilling frame 11; the upper side of the tilling frame 11 is symmetrically fixed with support shafts 21, and the outer end of the support shaft 21 is screwed and arranged in the support block 20 through a bearing; the front and rear sides of the tilling frame 11 are both hinged with a No. 1 connecting rod 22 through a hinge shaft, and the left side of the No. 1 connecting rod 22 is hinged with a No. 2 connecting rod 23 through a hinge shaft; the left side of the tilling frame 11 is relatively provided with support blocks 24, and the support blocks 24 are fixed to the bottom of the base 1; a driving motor 25 is arranged on the inner side of the support block 24, and the driving motor 25 is connected to the power supply on the base 1. The specific use model of the driving motor 25 is directly purchased and installed from the market according to the actual use requirements, and the output end of the driving motor 25 passes through the support block 24 and is connected to the No. 2 connecting rod 23;

[0040] By adopting the above design, the driving motor 25 rotates the No. 2 connecting rod 23, drives the No. 1 connecting rod 22 to move, and rotates the tilling frame 11 around the rotation center of the support shaft 21 and the support block 20, so as to retract and extend the tilling paddle 13.

[0041] When using the utility model, the handle 2 is manually pushed to make the wheels 3 drive the base 1 to move on the ground, the fertilizer enters the mixing drum 6 through the feeding bin of the mixing drum 6, the water pump 5 transports water into the mixing drum 6, and the stirring motor 8 drives the stirring paddle to fully stir and mix the fertilizer and water in the mixing drum 6; the mixed liquid fertilizer flows from the discharge pipe 10 to the support platform 14, and flows to the nozzle 16 through the branch pipe 15, and is sprayed out from the nozzle 16, and the active motor 18 is started to make the active gear 19 drives the rotating gear 17 to mesh and rotate the support platform 14, so that the nozzle 16 rotates accordingly and the fertilizer is evenly sprayed on the ground; at the same time, the driving motor 25 is started to rotate the No. 2 connecting rod 23 to drive the No. 1 connecting rod 22 to move, so that the tilling frame 11 rotates around the rotation center of the support shaft 21 and the support block 20, and the tilling paddle 13 is lowered downward. At the same time, the tilling motor 12 is started to make the tilling paddle 13 till the ground sprayed with liquid fertilizer so that the fertilizer and soil are fully integrated.

[0042] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of this specific implementation are:

[0043] 1. After the fertilizer and water are fully mixed, they flow to the ground, and the soil with the liquid fertilizer is plowed by the plowing paddle 13 to fully blend the fertilizer with the soil;

[0044] 2. Add a support platform 14 at the lower side of the discharge pipe 10, and drive the support platform 14 to rotate so that the nozzle 16 evenly sprays the liquid fertilizer on the ground;

[0045] 3. The plowing frame 11 is rotated by the arrangement of the No. 1 connecting rod 22, the No. 2 connecting rod 23 and the support shaft 21, and the plowing paddle 13 is retracted and extended to control the plowing of the plowing paddle 13.

[0046] The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional mountain forest fertilizer spreader, comprising a base (1), a handle (2), and wheels (3), wherein the wheels (3) are respectively arranged around the bottom of the base (1) through wheel frames, and the handle (2) is arranged on the right side of the base (1); It is characterized in that It also contains: A water tank (4), wherein the water tank (4) is arranged on the base (1), and the water tank (4) is arranged on the left side of the handle (2); a water pump (5) is arranged on the upper side of the water tank (4), and the water pump (5) is connected to a power supply on the base (1); a water inlet pipe at the water inlet end of the water pump (5) is inserted into the water tank (4), and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump (5); A mixing drum (6), wherein the mixing drum (6) is arranged on the left side of the water tank (4), and connecting frames (7) are arranged at equal angles on the bottom circumference of the mixing drum (6), and the bottom end of the connecting frame (7) is fixed on the base (1); the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is passed through and fixed in the mixing drum (6); a mixing motor (8) is arranged on the upper side of the mixing drum (6), and the mixing motor (8) is connected to a power supply on the base (1); and a mixing paddle is arranged on the output end of the mixing motor (8) after passing through the top plate of the mixing drum (6); A discharge pipe (10), wherein the discharge pipe (10) is passed through and fixed to the bottom of the mixing drum (6), and the bottom end of the discharge pipe (10) passes through the base (1) and is arranged on the lower side of the base (1); A tilling frame (11), wherein the tilling frame (11) is arranged on the right side of the discharge pipe (10), and the tilling frame (11) is arranged in an inverted "U"-shaped structure; a tilling motor (12) is arranged on the front side wall of the tilling frame (11), and the tilling motor (12) is connected to a power source on the base (1); and a tilling paddle (13) is arranged on the output end of the tilling motor (12) after passing through the front side wall of the tilling frame (11).

2. The multifunctional mountain forest fertilizer spreader according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support platform (14) is provided on the lower side of the base (1), and the support platform (14) is screwed onto the bottom end of the discharge pipe (10) through a bearing; a plurality of branch pipes (15) are inserted and inserted at equal angles on the circumference of the bottom ring wall of the support platform (14), and a nozzle (16) is provided at the bottom end of the branch pipe (15); a rotating gear (17) is sleeved and fixed on the support platform (14); an active motor (18) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the base (1), the active motor (18) is provided between the mixing drum (6) and the water tank (4), and the active motor (18) is connected to a power supply on the base (1); after the output end of the active motor (18) passes through the base (1), a driving gear (19) is provided, and the driving gear (19) is meshed with the rotating gear (17).

3. The multifunctional mountain forest fertilizer spreader according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with support blocks (20) opposite to each other at the front and rear, and the support blocks (20) are arranged on the outside of the tilling frame (11); a support shaft (21) is fixed symmetrically at the front and rear of the upper side of the tilling frame (11), and the outer end of the support shaft (21) is screwed and arranged in the support block (20) through a bearing; a first connecting rod (22) is hingedly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the tilling frame (11) through a hinge shaft, and a second connecting rod (23) is hingedly arranged on the left side of the first connecting rod (22) through a hinge shaft; support blocks (24) are arranged opposite to each other at the front and rear of the left side of the tilling frame (11), and the support blocks (24) are fixed to the bottom of the base (1); a driving motor (25) is arranged on the inner side of the support block (24), and the driving motor (25) is connected to a power supply on the base (1), and the output end of the driving motor (25) passes through the support block (24) and is connected to the second connecting rod (23).

4. The multifunctional mountain forest fertilizer spreader according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The discharge pipe (10) is provided with a magnetic valve (9).

Images