Liquid fertilizer applying equipment applied to orchard
By designing adjustable pulley sets and fertilization components in the liquid fertilizer fertilization equipment, the inconvenience of movement of the equipment under different fruit trees is solved, flexible fertilization and movement is achieved, and the efficiency of use in the orchard is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420990514.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing liquid fertilizer fertilization equipment has a fixed position and cannot adapt to the changes in the planting spacing of different fruit trees or fruits, resulting in inconvenient movement in the orchard.
A liquid fertilizer fertilization equipment including a base, fertilization component and adjustment component is designed. The fertilization component includes a mixing barrel, discharge pipe and fertilizer pipe. The regulating component realizes the adjustment of the pulley set distance through a two-way lead screw, nut and pulley set, which is convenient for adapting to different grounds. Condition.
It realizes effective fertilization of liquid fertilizer and convenient movement of equipment, adapts to different orchard ground conditions, and improves the flexibility and convenience of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222216464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid fertilizer fertilization equipment, in particular to liquid fertilizer fertilization equipment used in orchards. Background Art
[0002] Liquid fertilizer is a liquid fertilizer, which is organic fertilizer or chemical fertilizer mixed with water and sprayed directly on the leaves or roots of plants to allow them to absorb more quickly. Liquid fertilizer is an efficient, multifunctional, easy-to-use fertilizer that has significant benefits for plant growth and yield improvement and can promote plant growth. Liquid fertilizer provides the nutrients required for plant growth, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc., promotes the growth of leaves, roots and fruits, improves photosynthesis efficiency, increases leaf area, and thus promotes crop growth and increases yield.
[0003] Existing liquid fertilizer fertilization equipment used in orchards often installs a pulley block at the bottom or side wall of the entire device, which makes it easier to move the entire device. In an orchard, the suitable walking distance varies depending on the fruit trees or the fruits planted in the land. However, the position of the pulley block of the existing liquid fertilizer fertilization equipment used in orchards is often relatively fixed, and cannot adapt well to the land to be fertilized under different conditions. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a liquid fertilizer application device for orchards.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A liquid fertilizer fertilization device used in an orchard, comprising:
[0007] Base;
[0008] A fertilization component, the fertilization component includes a support frame, a stirring barrel, a discharge pipe, a feeding box and a fertilization pipe, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a plurality of support frames, the tops of the plurality of support frames are commonly fixedly connected to a stirring barrel, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a feeding box, the bottom of the stirring barrel is solidly connected to a discharge pipe, the other end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a side wall of the feeding box, and the side wall of the feeding box is fixedly connected to a plurality of fertilization pipes;
[0009] The adjusting component comprises a long slot, a bidirectional lead screw, a nut and a pulley block. A long slot is provided at the bottom of the base, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the long slot, a nut is symmetrically threadedly connected to the side wall of the bidirectional lead screw, and a pulley block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the nut.
[0010] Preferably, the fertilization assembly also includes a rotating rod, a stirring plate, a first motor, a feed pipe, a slide plate, an electric push rod and a push handle. The top of the stirring barrel is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the side wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to multiple groups of stirring plates, the top of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, and the side wall of the base is fixedly connected to a push handle.
[0011] Preferably, a slide plate is sealingly and slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box, one-way valves are fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe and the fertilization pipe, and a plurality of balancing holes are opened on the top of the feeding box.
[0012] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mixing barrel, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box, and the movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate.
[0014] Preferably, the adjustment assembly further comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the base, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw, and the nut slides against the inner wall of the long slot.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, by arranging structures such as a discharge pipe, an electric push rod and a fertilizer pipe, when the slide plate moves upward, the space formed by the bottom of the slide plate and the feeding box is expanded. In order to maintain the pressure balance of this space, liquid fertilizer is extracted from the mixing barrel through the discharge pipe. When the slide plate moves downward, the space formed by the bottom of the slide plate and the feeding box is compressed, and then the liquid fertilizer inside the feeding box is discharged to the outside through the fertilizer pipe, so as to complete the fertilization process.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, by providing structures such as a bidirectional lead screw, a second motor and a nut, the user can adjust the distance between the pulley blocks according to the conditions of the orchard ground, and the user can move the entire device more conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a liquid fertilizer application device used in an orchard.
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a liquid fertilizer fertilization device applied to an orchard.
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a liquid fertilizer fertilization device applied to an orchard.
[0021] In the figure: 1 base, 2 support frame, 3 mixing barrel, 4 rotating rod, 5 mixing plate, 6 first motor, 7 feeding pipe, 8 discharging pipe, 9 feeding box, 10 slide plate, 11 fertilizer pipe, 12 electric push rod, 13 long slot, 14 bidirectional lead screw, 15 nut, 16 pulley block, 17 second motor, 18 push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , a liquid fertilizer fertilization device used in an orchard, comprising:
[0024] Base 1;
[0025] A fertilization component includes a support frame 2, a mixing barrel 3, a discharge pipe 8, a feeding box 9 and a fertilization pipe 11. A plurality of support frames 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A mixing barrel 3 is commonly fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of support frames 2. A feeding box 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A discharge pipe 8 is solidly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel 3. The other end of the discharge pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding box 9. A plurality of fertilization pipes 11 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding box 9.
[0026] The adjusting component includes a long slot 13, a bidirectional lead screw 14, a nut 15 and a pulley block 16. A long slot 13 is opened at the bottom of the base 1, and a bidirectional lead screw 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the long slot 13. The side wall of the bidirectional lead screw 14 is symmetrically threaded with a nut 15, and a pulley block 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the nut 15.
[0027] The fertilization assembly also includes a rotating rod 4, a stirring plate 5, a first motor 6, a feed pipe 7, a slide plate 10, an electric push rod 12 and a push handle 18. The rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the stirring barrel 3, and multiple groups of stirring plates 5 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 4. The top of the stirring barrel 3 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 7, and the side wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the push handle 18.
[0028] The inner wall of the feeding box 9 is sealed and slidably connected with a slide plate 10, and one-way valves are fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe 8 and the fertilizer pipe 11. A plurality of balancing holes are opened on the top of the feeding box 9. The air flow inside the discharge pipe 8 is directed from the mixing barrel 3 to the feeding box 9, and the air flow inside the fertilizer pipe 11 is directed from the feeding box 9 to the outside.
[0029] A first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing barrel 3 , and an output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 4 .
[0030] An electric push rod 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box 9, and the movable end of the electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 10.
[0031] The first motor 6, the electric push rod 12 and the second motor 17 are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0032] The adjustment assembly also includes a second motor 17 , which is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the base 1 , the output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 14 , and the nut 15 slides against the inner wall of the long slot 13 .
[0033] In the utility model, when fertilizing the trees in the orchard, first, liquid fertilizer is added to the mixing barrel 3 through the feed pipe 7, and the first motor 6 is started. The first motor 6 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, and the rotating rod 4 drives the stirring plate 5 to rotate. The stirring plate 5 stirs the liquid fertilizer to prevent the solid matter in the liquid fertilizer from being deposited in the lower half of the mixing barrel 3. The user moves the entire device through the push handle 18 and the pulley group 16. After the device is moved to the position where stirring is required, the electric push rod 12 is started. The movable end of the electric push rod 12 drives the slide plate 10 to move. The slide plate 10 moves inside the feeding box 9. Then, when the slide plate 10 moves upward, the space formed by the bottom of the slide plate 10 and the feeding box 9 is expanded. In order to maintain the pressure balance of this space, the liquid fertilizer is extracted from the mixing barrel 3 through the discharge pipe 8. When the slide plate 10 moves downward, the space formed by the bottom of the slide plate 10 and the feeding box 9 is compressed, and then the liquid fertilizer inside the feeding box 9 is discharged to the outside through the fertilizer pipe 11, thereby completing the fertilization process.
[0034] However, due to the ground conditions in the orchard, in order to better adapt to the ground conditions, it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two pulley blocks 16 in time. When adjustment is needed, the second motor 17 is first started, and the output end of the second motor 17 drives the bidirectional screw 14 to rotate, the bidirectional screw 14 drives the nut 15 to move, and the nut 15 drives the pulley block 16 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the pulley block 16.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A liquid fertilizer fertilization device used in orchards, characterized in that: include: Base (1); A fertilization component, the fertilization component comprising a support frame (2), a stirring barrel (3), a discharge pipe (8), a feeding box (9) and a fertilization pipe (11), the top of the base (1) being fixedly connected to a plurality of support frames (2), the tops of the plurality of support frames (2) being commonly fixedly connected to a stirring barrel (3), the top of the base (1) being fixedly connected to a feeding box (9), the bottom of the stirring barrel (3) being solidly connected to a discharge pipe (8), the other end of the discharge pipe (8) being fixedly connected to a side wall of the feeding box (9), and the side wall of the feeding box (9) being fixedly connected to a plurality of fertilization pipes (11); The adjusting component comprises a long slot (13), a bidirectional lead screw (14), a nut (15) and a pulley block (16); the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a long slot (13); the inner wall of the long slot (13) is penetrated by a bidirectional lead screw (14) for rotation connection; the side wall of the bidirectional lead screw (14) is symmetrically threadedly connected with a nut (15); the bottom of the nut (15) is fixedly mounted with a pulley block (16).
2. The liquid fertilizer fertilization equipment used in orchards according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fertilizing assembly further comprises a rotating rod (4), a stirring plate (5), a first motor (6), a feeding pipe (7), a slide plate (10), an electric push rod (12) and a push handle (18); the top of the stirring barrel (3) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (4); the side wall of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring plates (5); the top of the stirring barrel (3) is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (7); and the side wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the push handle (18).
3. The liquid fertilizer fertilization equipment used in orchards according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding box (9) is sealed and slidably connected with a slide plate (10), the discharge pipe (8) and the fertilization pipe (11) are both fixedly installed with a one-way valve, and the top of the feeding box (9) is provided with a plurality of balancing holes.
4. The liquid fertilizer fertilization equipment used in orchards according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mixing barrel (3), and an output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (4).
5. The liquid fertilizer fertilization equipment used in orchards according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric push rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding box (9), and a movable end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (10).
6. The liquid fertilizer fertilization equipment used in orchards according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes a second motor (17), the second motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the base (1), the output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (14), and the nut (15) and the inner wall of the long slot (13) slide against each other.
