Ensilage machine with protection structure

Abstract

The ensilage machine with the protection structure comprises a machine body, a hopper is fixedly installed at one end of the machine body, harvesting wheels are rotatably installed in the hopper through a bearing shaft, the number of the harvesting wheels is two, and a material guide pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the hopper. According to the ensilage machine with the protection structure, when the ensilage machine is not used, the hydraulic cylinder extends, the protection shell is turned over, the protection shell and the hopper are closed, then the harvesting wheel is effectively protected, hard objects are prevented from making contact with the harvesting wheel to be damaged, meanwhile, the dustproof and waterproof effects are achieved, and the ensilage machine is convenient to use. The harvesting wheel is prevented from being oxidized, rusted and damaged after being not used for a long time, the service life of the harvesting wheel is effectively prolonged, when the harvesting wheel needs to be used, the hydraulic cylinder shrinks, the protective shell turns over, the harvesting wheel is exposed, normal use of the ensilage machine is not affected by the protective shell, harvested materials are conveyed into the storage box through the material guide pipe, and the harvesting wheel is prevented from being damaged. And the goods storage box effectively stores the materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of silage machines, in particular to a silage machine with a protective structure. Background Art

[0002] Silage made from rice straw is very effective for raising cattle and sheep, but for a long time, due to the short harvest period of early rice, there was abundant rain and high temperature during the harvest, and the rice straw rotted quickly, making it impossible to make it into silage or preserve it in time. Generally, after harvesting, it is left to dry and become hay as fuel, or abandoned in the fields as fertilizer. Whether used as fuel or fertilizer, it pollutes the environment. Therefore, making it into silage when harvesting rice is not only beneficial to increase farmers' income, increase the number of cattle and sheep, and improve agricultural output, but also can turn waste into treasure. Silage machines are needed during harvesting.

[0003] However, the silage machines currently on the market have poor protection during use. When not in use, the harvesting wheel is easily exposed to dust and rain, which leads to rapid aging and damage of the harvesting wheel. The harvesting wheel is also easily colliding with sharp and hard objects, leading to damage to the harvesting wheel.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a silage machine with a protective structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a silage machine with a protective structure, which solves the problems that the silage machines in the existing market have poor protective functions during use, and when not in use, the harvesting wheel is easily exposed to dust and rainwater, which leads to rapid aging and damage of the harvesting wheel, and the harvesting wheel is easily released from sharp and hard objects, resulting in damage to the harvesting wheel.

[0006] The utility model provides a silage machine with a protective structure, comprising: a machine body, a hopper is fixedly installed at one end of the machine body, a harvesting wheel is rotatably installed inside the hopper through a bearing shaft, and the number of the harvesting wheels is two, a material guide pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the hopper, a protective shell is rotatably installed on the other side of the top of the hopper through a hinge, the protective shell is adapted to the hopper, hydraulic cylinders are rotatably installed on the top of the hopper and on both sides of the outside of the material guide pipe, and the number of the hydraulic cylinders is two, and one end of the two hydraulic cylinders is rotatably installed between the protective shell.

[0007] Preferably, a storage box is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing part is fixedly installed on the other end of the body by screws, and the number of the fixing parts is two, a fixing frame is fixedly installed between the two fixing parts, fixed shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the interior of the fixing frame, and a connecting part is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed shaft, and the number of the connecting parts is two.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating roller is rotatably mounted between the two connecting members via a bearing, and claw bodies are fixedly mounted in an equidistant annular shape on the outside of the rotating roller, and the number of the claw bodies is multiple.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the rotating roller passes through the fixing frame and extends to the outside, and a keyway at one end of the rotating roller is connected to a first pulley.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the fixing frame by screws, a second pulley is connected to a keyway at the output shaft end of the motor, and a transmission belt is provided between the second pulley and the first pulley.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the silage machine with a protective structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] When the silage machine is not in use, the hydraulic cylinder extends and the protective shell flips, so that the protective shell and the hopper are closed, thereby effectively protecting the harvesting wheel to prevent damage caused by contact with hard objects. At the same time, it plays a role in dust and water prevention, preventing the harvesting wheel from oxidation and rust due to long-term non-use, effectively extending the service life of the harvesting wheel. When the harvesting wheel needs to be used, the hydraulic cylinder contracts and the protective shell flips, exposing the harvesting wheel. The protective shell will not affect the normal use of the silage machine. The harvested material is transported to the interior of the storage box through the material guide pipe, and the storage box effectively stores the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a silage machine with a protective structure provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the harvesting wheel installation structure shown;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the rotating roller installation structure shown.

[0017] In the figure: 1. body; 2. hopper; 3. harvesting wheel; 4. material guide pipe; 5. protective shell; 6. hydraulic cylinder; 7. storage box; 8. fixing part; 9. fixing frame; 10. fixing shaft; 11. connecting part; 12. rotating roller; 13. claw body; 14. first pulley; 15. motor; 16. second pulley; 17. transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a silage machine with a protective structure provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the harvesting wheel installation structure shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the rotating roller installation structure shown in the figure shows a silage machine with a protective structure, comprising: a machine body 1, a hopper 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the machine body 1, a harvesting wheel 3 is rotatably installed inside the hopper 2 through a bearing shaft, and the number of the harvesting wheels 3 is two, a material guide pipe 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the hopper 2, a protective shell 5 is rotatably installed on the other side of the top of the hopper 2 through a hinge, the protective shell 5 is adapted to the hopper 2, and hydraulic cylinders 6 are rotatably installed on both sides of the top of the hopper 2 and located outside the material guide pipe 4, and the number of the hydraulic cylinders 6 is two, and the two hydraulic cylinders One end of 6 is rotatably installed with the protective shell 5. When the silage machine is not in use, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is extended and the protective shell 5 is flipped, so that the protective shell 5 and the hopper 2 are closed, thereby effectively protecting the harvesting wheel 3 to prevent damage caused by contact with hard objects and the harvesting wheel 3. At the same time, it plays a role of dust and water prevention, preventing the harvesting wheel 3 from being damaged by oxidation and rust due to long-term non-use, and effectively extending the service life of the harvesting wheel 3. When the harvesting wheel 3 needs to be used, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is contracted and the protective shell 5 is flipped, so that the harvesting wheel 3 is exposed, and the protective shell 5 will not affect the normal use of the silage machine.

[0020] A storage box 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, and the harvested materials are transported to the interior of the storage box 7 through the material guide pipe 4, and the storage box 7 effectively stores the materials.

[0021] The other end of the machine body 1 is fixedly installed with a fixing member 8 by screws, and the number of the fixing members 8 is two, a fixing frame 9 is fixedly installed between the two fixing members 8, a fixing shaft 10 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the fixing frame 9, a connecting member 11 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing shaft 10, and the number of the connecting members 11 is two, a rotating roller 12 is rotatably installed between the two connecting members 11 through a bearing, a claw body 13 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating roller 12 in an equidistant annular manner, and the number of the claw bodies 13 is multiple, one end of the rotating roller 12 passes through the fixing frame 9 and extends to the outside, and a keyway at one end of the rotating roller 12 is connected to a first pulley 14, a motor 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixing frame 9 by screws, and a second pulley 16 is connected to a keyway at the output shaft end of the motor 15. A transmission belt 17 is provided between the second pulley 16 and the first pulley 14. After the crops are harvested, the field needs to be turned over for subsequent planting. The second pulley 16 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 15, and the first pulley 14 rotates due to the action of the transmission belt 17. The first pulley 14 drives the rotating roller 12 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating roller 12 causes the claw body 13 to rotate, and the claw body 13 contacts the soil, thereby effectively turning over the soil, which greatly improves practicality.

[0022] The working principle of a silage machine with a protective structure provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0023] Step 1: When the silage machine is not in use, the hydraulic cylinder 6 extends and the protective shell 5 flips over, so that the protective shell 5 and the hopper 2 are closed, thereby effectively protecting the harvesting wheel 3 to prevent damage caused by contact with hard objects and the harvesting wheel 3. At the same time, it plays a role in dust and water prevention, preventing the harvesting wheel 3 from being oxidized and rusted due to long-term non-use, effectively extending the service life of the harvesting wheel 3. When the harvesting wheel 3 needs to be used, the hydraulic cylinder 6 contracts and the protective shell 5 flips over, so that the harvesting wheel 3 is exposed, and the protective shell 5 does not affect the normal use of the silage machine. The harvested material is transported to the interior of the storage box 7 through the material guide pipe 4, and the storage box 7 effectively stores the material.

[0024] Step 2: After the crops are harvested, the fields need to be turned over for subsequent planting. The motor 15 drives the second pulley 16 to rotate. Due to the action of the transmission belt 17, the first pulley 14 rotates, and the first pulley 14 drives the rotating roller 12 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating roller 12 causes the claw body 13 to rotate, and the claw body 13 contacts the soil, thereby effectively turning over the soil, which greatly improves practicality.

[0025] Compared with the related art, the silage machine with a protective structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] When the silage machine is not in use, the hydraulic cylinder 6 extends and the protective shell 5 flips over, so that the protective shell 5 and the hopper 2 are closed, thereby effectively protecting the harvesting wheel 3 to prevent damage caused by contact with hard objects. At the same time, it plays a role in dust and water prevention, preventing the harvesting wheel 3 from being damaged by oxidation and rust due to long-term non-use, effectively extending the service life of the harvesting wheel 3. When the harvesting wheel 3 needs to be used, the hydraulic cylinder 6 contracts and the protective shell 5 flips over, so that the harvesting wheel 3 is exposed, and the protective shell 5 does not affect the normal use of the silage machine. The harvested material is transported to the interior of the storage box 7 through the material guide pipe 4, and the storage box 7 effectively stores the material.

[0027] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silage machine with a protective structure, comprising: The machine body (1) is characterized in that: a hopper (2) is fixedly installed at one end of the machine body (1), a harvesting wheel (3) is rotatably installed inside the hopper (2) through a bearing shaft, and the number of harvesting wheels (3) is two, a material guide pipe (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the hopper (2), and a protective shell (5) is rotatably installed on the other side of the top of the hopper (2) through a hinge, and the protective shell (5) is adapted to the hopper (2), and hydraulic cylinders (6) are rotatably installed on both sides of the top of the hopper (2) and the outside of the material guide pipe (4), and the number of hydraulic cylinders (6) is two, and one end of the two hydraulic cylinders (6) is rotatably installed between the protective shell (5).

2. The silage machine with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (1).

3. The silage machine with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the machine body (1) is fixedly mounted with a fixing member (8) by means of screws, and the number of the fixing members (8) is two; a fixing frame (9) is fixedly mounted between the two fixing members (8); both sides of the interior of the fixing frame (9) are fixedly mounted with a fixing shaft (10); the exterior of the fixing shaft (10) is fixedly mounted with a connecting member (11), and the number of the connecting members (11) is two.

4. The silage machine with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating roller (12) is rotatably mounted between the two connecting members (11) via a bearing, and claw bodies (13) are fixedly mounted in an equidistant annular shape on the outside of the rotating roller (12), and the number of the claw bodies (13) is multiple.

5. The silage machine with a protective structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the rotating roller (12) passes through the fixed frame (9) and extends to the outside, and a keyway at one end of the rotating roller (12) is connected to a first pulley (14).

6. The silage machine with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the fixing frame (9) by means of screws, a second pulley (16) is connected to a keyway at the output shaft end of the motor (15), and a transmission belt (17) is provided between the second pulley (16) and the first pulley (14).

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