Disposable environment-friendly gasket for pigeons

Through the design of disposable pigeon environmentally friendly gaskets, the use of biodegradable materials and bamboo charcoal fiber layers, the problems of washing and recycling gaskets are solved, and the rapid replacement and efficient production of gaskets are achieved, and the maintenance is improved Pigeon efficiency and biosafety.

CN222216844UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24ZHONGKAI UNIV OF AGRI & ENG +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420587041.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fabric gaskets for washing and recycling take a long time during cleaning, disinfection and drying, and are easily affected by the weather, and the land for the farm is tight, resulting in inadequate cleaning, which affects the biosafety and production stability of meat pigeon production, and water The huge resource consumption and the pressure of sewage treatment are high, which limits the development of large-scale aquaculture.

Method used

Provide a disposable environmentally friendly gasket for pigeons, using degradable non-woven material and pulp molded product support layer, filled with powder activated carbon and bamboo charcoal fiber layers, simple structure and easy to use, complete degradation of materials, saving water resources and reducing manpower Resource consumption.

Benefits of technology

The rapid replacement of gaskets is achieved, which reduces water resource consumption and human resource demand, improves pigeon production efficiency, avoids garbage disposal problems, and provides a good incubation environment and antibacterial effect through degradation of materials and bamboo charcoal fiber layers.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a disposable environment-friendly gasket for pigeons, which relates to the technical field of pigeon breeding and comprises a coating layer made of degradable non-woven fabrics; the supporting layer is arranged in the coating layer, and the supporting layer is a paper pulp molded product. The device provided by the utility model is simple in structure and convenient to use, materials can be completely degraded, water resources are saved, the workload of breeding personnel is reduced, and the production efficiency of pigeon breeding is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pigeon breeding, in particular to a disposable environmentally friendly gasket for pigeons. Background Art

[0002] Gaskets are a common accessory for raising poultry pigeons. Gaskets are laid on pigeon nests. Pigeon farms in the industry currently use cloth gaskets for washing and recycling. For example, the patent (publication number: CN206274966U) discloses a nesting basin device for improving the natural hatching rate of breeding pigeons, with a layer of padding cloth laid on the soft filler. There are many water-washed gaskets and they need to be cleaned every day. They must be soaked, changed water for many times, soaked in disinfectant water, dehydrated, air-dried, and other complicated cleaning links to clean the dirty gaskets and reuse them. Under normal circumstances, the entire process of gasket cleaning, disinfection, and air-drying takes about 5 days to complete. The gasket air-drying time is relatively long and is easily affected by the weather. In addition, the farm has a tight land use and a rough environment. The air-drying gasket area is very close to the production area, and there is even no special site for air-drying. The gaskets are directly dried in the shade on the production pigeon cages. In the actual situation, the gaskets that are reused are not cleaned properly, have odors, and have excessive bacteria, which directly affects the biosafety of meat pigeon production and the stability of the production links. A large amount of human resources and water resources are spent but the ideal effect cannot be achieved. The water used to wash the pads is groundwater, mountain water or tap water that is directly supplied to pigeons for drinking. A lot of water is used to wash the pads, which causes serious water pollution. It takes about 6-7 tons of clean water to wash 1 ton of pads. As the scale of pigeon farms expands, water shortages and high pressure on sewage treatment are prone to problems. Therefore, the scale of large-scale breeding is very limited. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a disposable environmentally friendly gasket for pigeons, which has a simple structure, is easy to use, and the material can be completely degraded, thus saving water resources, reducing the workload of breeding personnel, and improving the production efficiency of pigeon breeding.

[0004] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] Disposable environmentally friendly pads for pigeons, including:

[0006] A covering layer made of a degradable non-woven fabric;

[0007] The support layer is arranged inside the covering layer, and the support layer is a pulp molded product.

[0008] Furthermore, the support layer comprises:

[0009] A plurality of first circular rings are provided, and a gap is provided between adjacent inner first circular rings and outer first circular rings;

[0010] A first circular disk is provided with one, and a gap is provided between the outer side of the first circular disk and the inner side of the innermost first circular ring;

[0011] The first circular ring and the first circular disk are arranged concentrically.

[0012] Furthermore, the gaps between the first circular rings inside the coating layer and the gaps between the first circular rings and the first circular disk are filled with powdered activated carbon.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0014] The bamboo charcoal fiber layer is arranged on the upper side of the covering layer, and the bamboo charcoal fiber layer includes a plurality of second circular rings matched with the first circular rings and a second circular disk matched with the first circular disk.

[0015] Furthermore, a block-shaped protrusion is provided on the lower side of the support layer.

[0016] Furthermore, the coating layer is made of polypropylene.

[0017] The disposable environmentally friendly gasket for pigeons provided by the utility model can be used by breeding pigeons for one breeding cycle, has a simple structure, is easy to use, and the gasket materials of the coating layer and the supporting layer can be degraded, will not cause garbage disposal problems, have low material costs, can also save water resources, reduce the workload of breeding personnel, and improve pigeon breeding production efficiency.

[0018] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a top view of a disposable environmentally friendly gasket for pigeons in one technical solution.

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA section view.

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the breeding pigeons stepping on the pads to form a nest.

[0022] In the figure, 1, coating layer; 2, supporting layer; 21, first ring; 22, first disc; 23, block-shaped protrusions; 3, powdered activated carbon; 4, bamboo charcoal fiber layer; 41, second ring; 42, second disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

[0024] It should be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials can be obtained from commercial sources unless otherwise specified; in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected, set, or detachably connected, set, or connected and set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood in specific circumstances. The orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "transverse", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0025] Example

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a disposable environmentally friendly pad for pigeons, comprising:

[0027] The covering layer 1 is made of a degradable non-woven fabric, which is moisture-proof, breathable, flexible, antibacterial, and inexpensive. It can provide the gasket with a breathable and fluffy feel, and can maintain a relatively ideal hatching environment for breeding pigeons. The covering layer 1 can be effectively degraded and enter the next environmental cycle in a non-toxic form. In this technical solution, the degradable non-woven fabric is made of polypropylene.

[0028] The support layer 2 is arranged inside the coating layer 1. The support layer 2 is a pulp molded product, which enhances the toughness of the gasket and is not easy to deform. It can be made of pulp such as bagasse pulp, bamboo pulp, wheat straw pulp, rice straw pulp, and reed pulp. It takes about 45-90 days for the pulp molded product to be completely decomposed in the natural state of landfill. No harmful components are produced, and it will not cause harm to terrestrial organisms, marine corals or marine organisms. After degradation, 82% of the components are organic matter, which can be used as fertilizer for land use. It is made from natural materials and returns to nature.

[0029] The support layer 2 can be bonded to the inner side of the covering layer 1 by a degradable hot melt adhesive.

[0030] The method of using this device is as follows:

[0031] A breeding cycle of breeding pigeons is 46 days. Place the disposable pigeon environmentally friendly pad on the pigeon nest, place the pigeon eggs on the pad, and the breeding pigeons will hatch for 18 days. After 15 days of feeding, turn the pad over with the other side facing up and place it on the pigeon nest. Place the squab on the pad and continue to use it. When the squab is 16-28 days old, it will go down to the nest for feeding until the squab is put on the market. The dirty pads can be collected and processed. The disposable pigeon antibacterial environmentally friendly pad will not cause garbage disposal problems. The coating layer 1 and the support layer 2 materials are degradable. After use, they are mainly sticky with pigeon droppings. Pigeon droppings are also a very effective organic fertilizer. It is rich in nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. It has a good effect on improving soil fertility and promoting crop growth. Therefore, the used environmentally friendly pads can be directly used for composting.

[0032] In summary, the disposable environmentally friendly pad for pigeons provided by the utility model can be used by breeding pigeons for a breeding cycle, has a simple structure, is easy to use, and the pad materials of the coating layer 1 and the supporting layer 2 can be degraded. , It will not cause garbage disposal problems, has low material costs, and can also save water resources, reduce the workload of breeders, and improve pigeon production efficiency.

[0033] Caged pigeons cannot pick materials from the wild to complete nesting, which will produce certain stress reactions and affect hatching. In another technical solution, the support layer 2 includes:

[0034] A plurality of first circular rings 21 are provided. In this embodiment, three circular rings are provided, and a gap is provided between adjacent inner first circular rings 21 and outer first circular rings 21, and the gap can be filled with non-woven fabric material;

[0035] A first disc 22 is provided with one, which is arranged in the center, and a gap is provided between the outer side of the first disc and the inner side of the innermost first ring 21, and the gap can be filled with non-woven fabric material;

[0036] The first circular ring 21 and the first circular disk 22 are arranged concentrically.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the structure of the support layer 2 cooperates with the coating layer 1, so that the gasket has a certain toughness and plasticity. After the breeding pigeons step on the gasket, the first ring 21 and the first disc 22 will sink, and the gasket can be shaped into an ideal nest shape. The gasket can fit the pigeon nest tightly, accelerate the conditioned reflex of the breeding pigeons to complete nesting, and enter the hatching stage. The size of the gap between the first rings 21 and the size of the gap between the first rings 21 and the first disc 22 need to be considered in combination with the number of the first rings 21 and the nest type. If the pigeon nest is deep, the number of the first rings 21 should be more, and the gap should be set smaller, so that the gasket and the pigeon nest fit tightly; if the pigeon nest is shallow, the number of the first rings 21 can be set less, and the gap can be set larger, so that the gasket and the pigeon nest can also fit tightly.

[0038] In another technical solution, a bamboo charcoal fiber layer 4 is further included, which is arranged on the upper side of the coating layer 1. The bamboo charcoal fiber layer 4 includes a plurality of second rings 41 adapted to the first rings 21, and a second disc 42 adapted to the first disc 22. In this way, there is a second ring 41 above each first ring 21, and there is also a second disc 42 above the first disc 22. The bamboo charcoal fiber layer is moisture-absorbent and breathable, antibacterial and antibacterial, and wear-resistant, so that the gasket can provide a good hatching environment for pigeons and is durable. The second ring 41 and the second disc 42 can be bonded to the upper side of the coating layer 1 by a degradable hot melt adhesive.

[0039] In another technical solution, the gaps between the first rings 21 inside the coating layer 1 and the gaps between the first rings 21 and the first disc 22 are filled with powdered activated carbon 3, and the powdered activated carbon 3 can absorb odors on the gasket.

[0040] In another technical solution, a block-shaped protrusion 23 is provided on the lower side of the support layer 2. The block-shaped protrusion 23 contacts the pigeon nest below through the covering layer 1, thereby preventing the gasket from sliding due to the activities of the pigeons during use.

[0041] Although the implementation scheme of the utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and implementation modes. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the utility model. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.

Claims

1. Disposable environmentally friendly pad for pigeons, characterized in that: include: A covering layer (1) made of a degradable non-woven fabric; A support layer (2) is arranged inside the covering layer (1), and the support layer (2) is a pulp molded product; The support layer (2) comprises: A plurality of first circular rings (21) are provided, and a gap is provided between adjacent inner first circular rings (21) and outer first circular rings (21); A first circular disk (22) is provided with one, and a gap is provided between the outer side of the first circular disk and the inner side of the innermost first circular ring (21); The first circular ring (21) and the first circular disk (22) are arranged concentrically; The gaps between the first circular rings (21) inside the coating layer (1) and the gap between the first circular rings (21) and the first circular disk (22) are filled with powdered activated carbon (3).

2. The disposable environmentally friendly pad for pigeons according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A bamboo charcoal fiber layer (4) is arranged on the upper side of the coating layer (1), and the bamboo charcoal fiber layer (4) comprises a plurality of second circular rings (41) adapted to the first circular rings (21), and a second circular disk (42) adapted to the first circular disk (22).

3. The disposable environmentally friendly pad for pigeons according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the support layer (2) is provided with a block-shaped protrusion (23).

4. The disposable environmentally friendly pad for pigeons according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating layer (1) is made of polypropylene.