Monitoring equipment for pest control of cistanche deserticola

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of desertliving cistanche pest control, in particular to monitoring equipment for desertliving cistanche pest control, which is characterized in that the lower end of a cross rod is fixedly connected with an insect sticking paper box through a connecting rod, a camera is fixedly connected on a support rod towards the insect sticking paper box, a raindrop sensor is fixedly connected on the cross rod, and the camera is fixedly connected with a camera. A control box is fixedly connected to the supporting rod, a controller and a wireless transmission module are arranged in the control box, the controller is in communication connection with the wireless transmission module, the camera and the raindrop sensor, and the motor is controlled by the controller. The raindrop sensor is arranged on the cross rod, when rainfall is monitored, the camera can be controlled by the controller to photograph the insect sticking paper in time, and the situation that the insect sticking paper is scoured by the rainwater, and consequently the monitoring result of the insect damage condition is not accurate is avoided; by arranging the motor, after the rainfall weather ends, the controller controls the motor to operate, and therefore automatic switching of the insect sticking paper can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Cistanche deserticola pest control, in particular to a monitoring device for Cistanche deserticola pest control. Background Art

[0002] Cistanche deserticola, a tall herbaceous plant of the genus Cistanche of the family Orobanchaceae, mostly grows underground. Its stem tapers from bottom to top and often turns brown after drying. Its fruit is ovoid. Cistanche deserticola is a fleshy plant with a mild and gentle medicinal property, hence the name Cistanche deserticola. Cistanche deserticola is mainly distributed in Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Gansu and Xinjiang in China. Cistanche deserticola prefers soft sandy land with slight salinization. It generally grows in sandy land or semi-fixed sand dunes, dry old riverbeds, lake basin lowlands and other places. Cistanche deserticola has high medicinal value and is a precious Chinese medicinal material. It is known as the "desert ginseng" and has certain economic value. During the cultivation of Cistanche deserticola, it is necessary to pay attention to pest control. Pests are one of the important factors affecting the planting and yield of Cistanche deserticola. Effective monitoring and management can ensure the development of the Cistanche deserticola industry. In the process of pest control of Cistanche deserticola, monitoring equipment is usually used for pest monitoring to timely discover the types and damage characteristics of Cistanche deserticola pests. Existing equipment for monitoring Cistanche deserticola pests usually uses a yellow board with a matching camera to take pictures at intervals for monitoring, but the yellow board will be washed away on rainy days, resulting in inaccurate pest monitoring results, which in turn affects the monitoring and judgment of Cistanche deserticola pest results, and the yellow board should be replaced in time after the rain ends. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a monitoring device for Cistanche deserticola pest control that can automatically take pictures and samples in precipitation weather to ensure the accuracy of Cistanche deserticola pest monitoring. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a monitoring device for Cistanche deserticola pest control that can automatically take photos and samples in precipitation weather to ensure the accuracy of Cistanche deserticola pest monitoring, so as to solve the problem that rainfall weather has a significant impact on the monitoring results of existing Cistanche deserticola pest monitoring equipment.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a monitoring device for pest control of Cistanche deserticola described in the utility model includes a base plate, a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, and a plurality of plug rods are fixedly connected to the bottom, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod, and a sticky insect paper box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross bar through a connecting rod, the front and rear ends of the sticky insect paper box are open, a camera is fixedly connected to the support rod toward the sticky insect paper box, a raindrop sensor is fixedly connected to the cross bar, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the sticky insect paper box, the motor output shaft penetrates and extends into the sticky insect paper box, a support shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the other side of the sticky insect paper box, a sticky insect paper roll is sleeved on the support shaft, a collecting roller is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor in the sticky insect paper box, a control box is fixedly connected to the support rod, a controller and a wireless transmission module are built in the control box, the controller is communicatively connected to the wireless transmission module, the camera, and the raindrop sensor, the motor is controlled by the controller, and also includes a power supply, and the raindrop sensor, the camera, the motor, and the control box are electrically connected to the power supply.

[0005] Furthermore, the power supply includes a solar photovoltaic panel and a battery. The solar photovoltaic panel is connected to the upper part of the support rod through a connecting frame, and the battery is fixedly connected to the base plate. The battery is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic panel, and the raindrop sensor, camera, motor, and control box are electrically connected to the battery.

[0006] Furthermore, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a clamping groove matching the clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collecting roller, and the clamping block is slidably clamped in the clamping groove.

[0007] Furthermore, an insect attracting lamp tube is fixedly connected inside the insect sticking paper box.

[0008] Furthermore, cover plates are hingedly connected on both sides of the top of the insect sticky paper box.

[0009] Furthermore, inclined rain shields are fixedly connected to both sides of the crossbar, and the rain shields are located directly above the camera.

[0010] Furthermore, a protection box is arranged outside the battery.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] The utility model arranges a raindrop sensor on the cross bar. When it detects rainfall, the controller can control the camera to take pictures of the insect sticky paper in time, so as to avoid the rain washing the insect sticky paper and causing inaccurate monitoring results of the pest situation. The wireless transmission module can transmit the taken pictures to the terminal equipment, so that the management personnel can observe the pest situation of Cistanche deserticola in time. The utility model arranges a motor, and a collecting roller on the motor output shaft, and arranges a supporting shaft and an insect sticky paper roll in the insect sticky paper box. After the precipitation weather ends, the controller controls the motor to run, so that the insect sticky paper can be automatically switched, and there is no need to manually replace the insect sticky paper after the rainfall ends. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Right view of .

[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view of the connection structure between the collecting roller and the motor output shaft.

[0016] In the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, support rod, 3, plug rod, 4, cross bar, 5, raindrop sensor, 6, connecting rod, 7, sticky paper box, 701, motor, 702, collecting roller, 703, supporting shaft, 704, sticky paper roll, 705, insect attractant lamp, 706, card block, 707, card slot, 8, camera, 9, control box, 10, connecting frame, 11, solar photovoltaic panel, 12, battery, 13, rain shield. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] like Figure 1 , 23 shows a monitoring device for controlling Cistanche pests, comprising a base plate 1, a support rod 2 being fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, and a plurality of insertion rods 3 being fixedly connected to the bottom. In order to facilitate insertion into the ground, the insertion rods 3 are conical, the upper end of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to a cross bar 4 by bolts, the lower end of the cross bar 4 is fixedly connected to an insect sticking paper box 7 by a connecting rod 6, the insect sticking paper box 7 is open on one side of the support rod and on the side opposite to it, a camera 8 facing the insect sticking paper box 7 is fixedly connected to the support rod 2 by bolts, a raindrop sensor 5 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 4 by bolts, and the bottom of one side of the insect sticking paper box 7 is fixedly connected by a mounting frame and bolts There is a motor 701, the output shaft of the motor 701 passes through and extends into the insect sticking paper box 7, a support shaft 703 is fixedly connected to the inside of the other side of the insect sticking paper box 7, an insect sticking paper roll 704 is sleeved on the support shaft 703, a collecting roller 702 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 701 in the insect sticking paper box 7, a control box 9 is fixedly connected to the support rod 2, the control box 9 has a controller and a wireless transmission module built in, the controller is communicatively connected with the wireless transmission module, the camera 8, and the raindrop sensor 5, the motor 701 is controlled by the controller, and also includes a power supply, and the raindrop sensor 5, the camera 8, the motor 701, and the control box 9 are electrically connected to the power supply.

[0019] It should be noted that the insect sticky paper roll 704 is a hollow structure, which can be sleeved on the support shaft 703 and rotatably connected relative to the support shaft 703. The insect sticky paper is a paper similar to a yellow board, and has the same function, effect and color as the yellow board. When in use, the end of the insect sticky paper roll 704 is fixed on the collecting roller 702, and the sticky side is facing the camera 8, so that the camera 8 can monitor and take pictures of the insect pest situation on the insect sticky paper.

[0020] In order to make full use of solar energy and reduce the cost of using the device, the power source includes a solar photovoltaic panel 11 and a battery 12. The upper part of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 10, the solar photovoltaic panel 11 is connected to the end of the connecting frame 10, and the battery 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1. The battery 12 is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic panel 11, 5, the camera 8, the motor 701, and the control box 9 are electrically connected to the battery 12. In order to protect the battery 12 and prevent it from being damaged, a protective box is set outside the battery 12.

[0021] In order to achieve stable rotation by driving the collecting roller 702 through the motor 701, and then realize the replacement of the insect sticking paper, a block 706 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 701, and a slot 707 matching the block 706 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collecting roller 702, and the block 706 is slidably connected to the slot 707. In order to further attract insects and facilitate more accurate monitoring of the pest situation of Cistanche deserticola, an insect attracting lamp 705 is fixedly connected to the insect sticking paper box 7, and the insect attracting lamp 705 is electrically connected to the power supply. For the convenience of control, the insect attracting lamp 705 is controlled by a controller, and the controller has a time module, which can automatically turn on and off the insect attracting lamp 705 at a specific time set by the controller.

[0022] In order to facilitate the installation of the insect sticking paper roll 704 on the support shaft 703 and the removal of the collecting roller 702, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the insect sticking paper after use, cover plates are hinged on both sides of the top of the insect sticking paper box 7.

[0023] In order to prevent the camera 8 from being damaged by rainy weather, inclined rain shields 13 are welded on both sides of the cross bar 4 , and the rain shields 13 are located directly above the camera 8 .

[0024] It should be noted that the raindrop sensor 5, camera 8, insect attractant light tube 705 and other components are all existing components, among which the connection principle between the raindrop sensor 5, camera 8 and the controller is also existing technology, and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0025] The working process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0026] This device is moved to the Cistanche deserticola cultivation area, the insertion rod 3 is inserted into the soil so that the device can be stably placed, the cover plate on both sides of the top of the insect sticking paper box 7 is opened afterwards, the insect sticking paper roll 704 is sleeved on the support shaft 703, the collecting roller 702 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 701, and the card block 706 is aligned with the card slot 707 to insert the card connection during sleeve setting, and the end of the insect sticking paper roll 704 is fixed on the collecting roller 702 afterwards. Set the photographing interval on the control box 9, the insect sticking paper can be set to take a photo once at a specific time point every day, and when arriving at the photo taking time of setting, the controller controls the camera 8 to take photos of the insect sticking board in time, and sends the photo to the terminal device by the wireless transmission module. Solar photovoltaic panel 11 generates electric energy under sunlight, and stores electric energy in the storage battery 12, and the storage battery 12 is powered by electric load. Insects will stick to the insect sticking board, and the controller is set to start the insect attracting lamp 705 at night. Under the action of the insect attracting lamp 705, the number of insects sticking to the insect sticking paper can be increased, thereby improving the accuracy of pest monitoring. When the raindrop sensor 5 detects the occurrence of precipitation weather, it sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the camera 8 to take pictures of the insect sticking board in time, and sends the pictures to the terminal device through the wireless transmission module. During rainfall, the rain shield 13 can prevent rainwater from dripping on the camera 8 to prevent it from being damaged. When the raindrop sensor 5 detects that the precipitation has ended, the controller controls the motor 701 to rotate, and the output shaft of the motor 701 drives the collecting roller 702 to rotate. When the collecting roller 702 rotates, the sticky insect board is rolled up on the collecting roller 702 until the used sticky insect paper is completely rolled up on the collecting roller 702 and stops, thereby realizing automatic replacement of the sticky insect paper. The running time of the motor 701 can be calculated according to the distance between the collecting roller 702 and the support shaft 703 combined with the speed of the motor 701, and the running time of the motor 701 can be set in advance on the controller, and it will stop automatically after the running time is reached.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for controlling Cistanche deserticola pests, comprising a base plate (1), a support rod (2) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1), a plurality of plug rods (3) fixedly connected to the bottom, a cross bar (4) fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod (2), characterized in that: The lower end of the cross bar (4) is fixedly connected to an insect sticking paper box (7) via a connecting rod (6); the front and rear ends of the insect sticking paper box (7) are both open; a camera (8) is fixedly connected to the support rod (2) facing the insect sticking paper box (7); a raindrop sensor (5) is fixedly connected to the cross bar (4); a motor (701) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the insect sticking paper box (7); an output shaft of the motor (701) penetrates and extends into the insect sticking paper box (7); a support shaft (703) is fixedly connected to the inside of the other side of the insect sticking paper box (7); the support shaft (703) An insect sticking paper roll (704) is sleeved on the upper part; a collecting roller (702) is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (701) in the insect sticking paper box (7); a control box (9) is fixedly connected to the support rod (2); a controller and a wireless transmission module are built into the control box (9); the controller is communicatively connected with the wireless transmission module, the camera (8), and the raindrop sensor (5); the motor (701) is controlled by the controller and also includes a power supply; the raindrop sensor (5), the camera (8), the motor (701), and the control box (9) are electrically connected to the power supply.

2. The monitoring device for controlling Cistanche pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power source comprises a solar photovoltaic panel (11) and a storage battery (12); the solar photovoltaic panel (11) is connected to the upper part of the support rod (2) via a connecting frame (10); the storage battery (12) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1); the storage battery (12) is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic panel (11); and the (5), the camera (8), the motor (701), and the control box (9) are electrically connected to the storage battery (12).

3. The monitoring device for controlling Cistanche pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (706) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (701), a clamping groove (707) matching the clamping block (706) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collecting roller (702), and the clamping block (706) is slidably clamped in the clamping groove (707).

4. The monitoring device for controlling Cistanche pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insect attracting lamp tube (705) is fixedly connected inside the insect sticking paper box (7).

5. The monitoring device for controlling Cistanche pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cover plates are hingedly connected on both sides of the top of the insect sticking paper box (7).

6. The monitoring device for controlling Cistanche pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the crossbar (4) are fixedly connected with inclined rain shields (13), and the rain shields (13) are located directly above the camera (8).

7. The monitoring device for controlling Cistanche pests according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protection box is arranged outside the battery (12).

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