Rectum fixing and pulling-out auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery

By adopting the stable adjustment structure of hydraulic cylinder and insertion rod in the gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixation and pulling auxiliary device, combined with the air pressure balance technology, the problem of restricted use and fixation instability in the device is solved, and the pulling effect is improved Security.

CN222217959UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24李光兴
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420692946.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixation and retraction assist device is limited when the patient is discomfortable, and the fixation structure is not stable enough, which can easily lead to rectal vibration and pulling, reducing the safety and stability of use.

Method used

A device including a base, a column and a pulling cylinder is designed. The inner side of the column is slidingly connected to the sliding block, and is equipped with a stable adjustment and fixing structure. The height and angle of the pulling cylinder are adjusted by using hydraulic cylinder and insertion rod, and the air pressure balance is achieved. Achieve natural drop of the rectum and enhance the stability of the fixed structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the use effect and safety and stability of the gastrointestinal surgical rectal fixation and retraction auxiliary device, ensures that the rectum reduces vibration and pulling during the retraction process, and enhances the protection of the rectum.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gastrointestinal surgery medical instruments, in particular to a gastrointestinal surgery rectum fixing and pulling-out auxiliary device which comprises a base, a stand column and a pulling-out cylinder, a sliding block is connected to the inner side of the stand column in a sliding and clamping mode, and a stable adjusting and fixing structure is arranged on one side of the stand column. And the stable adjusting and fixing structure comprises preformed holes, auxiliary rods and hydraulic cylinders, the multiple preformed holes are fixedly formed in the two sides of the outer wall of the stand column, inserting rods are slidably connected to the inner sides of the multiple preformed holes in a clamped mode, and the ends of the two inserting rods are movably connected with sliding blocks. According to the gastrointestinal surgery rectum fixing and pulling-out auxiliary device, an operator can select a locking bolt to separate a rotating block from a connecting block, then a pulling-out barrel is manually adjusted to a proper angle position, a sealing plug is pulled out, and a structure which can adjust the angle of the pulling-out barrel and enables the rectum to naturally fall off through balance air pressure is utilized; and the using effect of the gastrointestinal surgery rectum fixing and pulling-out auxiliary device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gastrointestinal surgical medical instruments, in particular to a gastrointestinal surgical rectum fixation and pulling-out auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] Gastrointestinal surgery is the gastrointestinal surgery department, which refers to the surgical department that specializes in the research and treatment of digestive system diseases, mainly involving diseases of the stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gallbladder, pancreas and other organs. In the clinical practice of gastrointestinal surgery, medical staff generally pull out the patient's rectum and then treat the lesions in the rectum. When the medical staff pulls out the rectum, they will use a pulling-out auxiliary device to first absorb and fix the rectum through the pulling-out auxiliary device, then pull the rectum out, and then the medical staff will treat the lesions in the rectum.

[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number "CN219461795U" is named a gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixation and traction auxiliary device. Although the horizontal position of the adsorption component can be adjusted by the telescopic connecting component, thereby realizing the rapid adjustment of the horizontal position of the adsorption component and effectively increasing the application scope of the traction auxiliary device, the existing gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixation and traction auxiliary device adopts a rectal adsorption structure fixed straight up and down at the front end of the locking rod to suck out and fix the rectum of the gastrointestinal surgery patient by vacuum air pressure suction. However, in actual operation, the patient usually lies on the operating table, and the straight up and down rectal traction auxiliary structure can only traction the patient's rectum directly below. Once the patient is inconvenient to lie in a posture facing the rectal traction auxiliary device due to illness or injury, the use of the gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixation and traction auxiliary device will be restricted, thereby affecting the use effect of the existing gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixation and traction auxiliary device.

[0004] Meanwhile, the existing gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixation and traction auxiliary device, although the lower end uses a rectal traction auxiliary structure that can be clamped and fixed on the operating table and can slide up and down to adjust, the distance between the rectal adsorption part of the rectal traction auxiliary structure and the rear fixed column is relatively long, and the top is manually adjusted and fixed for fixation. Once the manual rotating wheel is accidentally touched or loosened, the rectum of the patient being pulled out and fixed will be vibrated and pulled to a certain extent. Because the rectum is a part of the internal organs of the human body, the rectum is extremely fragile and the unstable supporting structure can easily cause secondary injuries, thereby reducing the safety and stability of the use of the gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixation and traction auxiliary device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems of poor use effect and insufficient safety and stability of the gastrointestinal surgery rectum fixation and pull-out auxiliary device, and proposes a gastrointestinal surgery rectum fixation and pull-out auxiliary device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gastrointestinal surgical rectal fixed traction auxiliary device, comprising a base, a column and a traction tube, the inner side of the column is slidably connected with a sliding block, one side of the column is provided with a stable adjustment fixing structure, the stable adjustment fixing structure comprises a reserved hole, an auxiliary rod and a hydraulic cylinder, a plurality of the reserved holes are fixedly opened on both sides of the outer wall of the column, a plurality of the inner sides of the reserved holes are slidably connected with an insertion rod, the ends of two of the insertion rods are movably connected to the sliding block, the two auxiliary rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the sliding block, the inner sides of the two auxiliary rods are fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding block, and the tops of the two supporting frames are fixedly connected to the side walls of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a front end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a rectal pull-out safety auxiliary structure;

[0008] The rectal pull-out safety auxiliary structure comprises a connecting block, a rotating block and an air inlet;

[0009] The connecting block is fixedly connected to the front end of the hydraulic cylinder, the front end of the connecting block is rotatably connected to a rotating block, the outer side of the rotating block is threadedly connected to a locking bolt, the inner side of the locking bolt is threadedly connected to the end of the connecting block, the air inlet hole is fixedly opened on the outer wall of the lower end of the pull-out cylinder, and the inner side of the air inlet hole is movably connected to a sealing plug.

[0010] Preferably, a rectal pull-out structure is provided on the inner side of the pull-out tube;

[0011] The rectal pull-out structure includes a pull-out plate, a slide rod and a sterile gasket;

[0012] The sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the pull-out tube, the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a pull-out plate, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a piston plate, the sterile gasket is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the pull-out tube, and the top outer wall of the pull-out tube is fixedly provided with an exhaust hole.

[0013] Preferably, a pull-out auxiliary device fixing structure is provided on the inner side of the base;

[0014] The pull-out auxiliary device fixing structure includes a flat plate, a threaded rod and a rotating pin;

[0015] The flat plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the base, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the upper half of the base, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion head, the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, the rotating pin is movably connected to one side of the top end of the base, and an anti-touch cover is rotatably connected above the rotating pin.

[0016] Preferably, the column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and the inner side of the anti-touch cover is movably connected to the upper side of the rotating wheel.

[0017] Preferably, one side of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull-out cylinder, one side of the pull-out cylinder is rotationally connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the top of the base is perpendicular to the column.

[0018] The utility model provides a gastrointestinal surgical rectal fixation and pull-out auxiliary device, which has the beneficial effects that an operator can select a locking bolt to separate the rotating block and the connecting block, and then manually adjust the pull-out tube to a suitable angle position, pull out the sealing plug, and the air inlet hole conveys air from the lower end to the inside of the pull-out tube to balance the air pressure so that the rectum can fall naturally. The structure that can adjust the pull-out tube angle and balance the air pressure to make the rectum fall naturally improves the use effect of the gastrointestinal surgical rectal fixation and pull-out auxiliary device.

[0019] By pulling out the rods on both sides, the sliding block is no longer restricted and can slide on the inside of the column to change its position until it reaches a suitable height. Then, the rods on both sides are inserted into the reserved holes and the corresponding inside of the sliding block. At the same time, connecting the power supply can act as a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder will push the front pull-out tube to change its horizontal position and length, and a stronger and more solid structure is used to fix, reinforce and support the pull-out tube, thereby improving the safety and stability of the use of the rectal fixed pull-out auxiliary device in gastrointestinal surgery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional schematic diagram of

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic top view of the top surface;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part C in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. base, 2. column, 3. sliding block, 4. stable adjustment fixing structure, 41. reserved hole, 42. plug rod, 43. auxiliary rod, 44. support frame, 45. hydraulic cylinder, 5. rectal pull-out structure, 51. pull-out plate, 52. slide rod, 53. piston plate, 54. sterile gasket, 55. exhaust hole, 6. rectal pull-out safety auxiliary structure, 61. connecting block, 62. rotating block, 63. locking bolt, 64. sealing plug, 65. air inlet hole, 7. pull-out auxiliary device fixing structure, 71. flat plate, 72. extrusion head, 73. threaded rod, 74. rotating wheel, 75. rotating pin, 76. anti-touch cover, 8. pull-out tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 , a gastrointestinal surgical rectal fixed pull-out auxiliary device, comprising a base 1, a column 2 and a pull-out tube 8, a sliding block 3 is slidably connected to the inner side of the column 2, and the sliding block 3 can slide up and down along the notch opened at the front end of the column 2, and a stable adjustment fixing structure 4 is provided on one side of the column 2, and the stable adjustment fixing structure 4 includes a reserved hole 41, an auxiliary rod 43 and a hydraulic cylinder 45, a plurality of reserved holes 41 are fixedly opened on both sides of the outer wall of the column 2, and a plurality of reserved holes 41 are slidably connected to the inner side of the plurality of reserved holes 41. When the height position of the pull-out tube 8 needs to be adjusted, the insertion rods 42 on both sides are pulled out, and the sliding block 3 loses its restriction and can slide and change its position on the inner side of the column 2 until the appropriate height is reached, and then the insertion rods 42 on both sides are inserted into the reserved holes 41 and the corresponding inner side of the sliding block 3, so that the height of the sliding block 3 can be locked;

[0029] The ends of the two insertion rods 42 are movably connected to the sliding block 3, and the two auxiliary rods 43 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the sliding block 3. The inner sides of the two auxiliary rods 43 are fixedly connected with support frames 44. The upper and lower sides of the sliding block 3 are supported and connected with auxiliary rods 43. The auxiliary rods 43 on both sides will be supported on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder 45 through the two support frames 44. In this way, the connection between the hydraulic cylinder 45 and the sliding block 3 is more firm and tight, and it is not easy to have the problem of active shaking. At the same time, connecting the power supply can play the hydraulic cylinder 45. The hydraulic cylinder 45 will push the front end pull-out tube 8 to change its horizontal position length. The hydraulic cylinder 45 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding block 3, and the tops of the two support frames 44 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the hydraulic cylinder 45;

[0030] When the height position of the pull-out tube 8 needs to be adjusted, the two side rods 42 are pulled out, and the sliding block 3 is no longer restricted and can slide on the inside of the column 2 to change its position until the appropriate height is reached. Then the two side rods 42 are inserted into the reserved holes 41 and the corresponding insides of the sliding blocks 3, so that the height of the sliding blocks 3 can be locked. The auxiliary rods 43 on both sides will be supported on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder 45 by two supporting frames 44, so that the connection between the hydraulic cylinder 45 and the sliding block 3 is more firm and tight, and the problem of active shaking is not easy to occur. At the same time, connecting the power supply can play the hydraulic cylinder 45, and the hydraulic cylinder 45 will push the front end pull-out tube 8 to change its horizontal position length, and a stronger and firmer structure is used to fix and reinforce the pull-out tube 8, thereby improving the safety and stability of the use of the gastrointestinal surgical rectal fixed pull-out auxiliary device.

[0031] See also Figure 1-6 The front end of the hydraulic cylinder 45 is provided with a rectal pull-out safety auxiliary structure 6, which includes a connecting block 61, a rotating block 62 and an air inlet 65. The connecting block 61 is fixedly connected to the front end of the hydraulic cylinder 45, and the front end of the connecting block 61 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 62. The pull-out tube 8 is connected and fixed by a locking bolt 63 between the connecting block 61 and the rotating block 62. When the angle of the pull-out tube 8 is not enough to meet the treatment requirements, the operator can select the locking bolt 63 to separate the rotating block 62 from the connecting block 61, and then manually adjust the pull-out tube 8 to a suitable angle position, and then screw the locking bolt 63 back between the rotating block 62 and the connecting block 61 to fix it, so as to complete the angle adjustment operation. The outer side of the rotating block 62 is threadedly connected with the locking bolt 63, and the inner side of the locking bolt 63 is threadedly connected to the end of the connecting block 61;

[0032] The air inlet 65 is fixedly opened on the outer wall of the lower end of the pull-out tube 8, and a sealing plug 64 is movably connected to the inner side of the air inlet 65. The sealing plug 64 is made of rubber material and has a better effect of blocking air. A rectal pull-out structure 5 is provided on the inner side of the pull-out tube 8. The rectal pull-out structure 5 includes a pull-out plate 51, a sliding rod 52 and a sterile gasket 54. The sliding rod 52 is slidably connected to the inner side of the pull-out tube 8. The top end of the sliding rod 52 is fixedly connected to the pull-out plate 51, and the lower end of the sliding rod 52 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 53. The sterile gasket 54 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pull-out tube 8. The sterile gasket 54 is made of clean and hygienic medical rubber material, so that the sterile gasket 54 can play a protective role when it contacts the rectum for pull-out.

[0033] When the rectum needs to be pulled out, the bottom end of the pull-out tube 8 is aligned with the patient's rectum, and then the pulling plate 51 is lifted upward. At this time, the piston plate 53 inside the pull-out tube 8 will use the suction force of the air pressure vacuum to absorb and pull out the rectum, and the exhaust hole 55 will exhaust the air squeezed up by the piston plate 53. When the rectal treatment is completed, in order to reduce the damage to the rectum reduction and loosening, the sealing plug 64 is pulled out, and the sealing plug 64 will not be pressed against the inner side of the air inlet hole 65. The air inlet hole 65 transports air from the lower end to the inside of the pull-out tube 8 to balance the air pressure so that the rectum can fall naturally. The exhaust hole 55 is fixedly opened on the outer wall of the top of the pull-out tube 8, one side of the rotating block 62 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull-out tube 8, and one side of the pull-out tube 8 is rotatably connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder 45. The top of the base 1 is perpendicular to the column 2.

[0034] The pull-out tube 8 is connected and fixed by the locking bolt 63 between the connecting block 61 and the rotating block 62. When the angle of the pull-out tube 8 is not enough to meet the treatment requirements, the operator can select the locking bolt 63 to separate the rotating block 62 and the connecting block 61, and then manually adjust the pull-out tube 8 to a suitable angle position, and then screw the locking bolt 63 back between the rotating block 62 and the connecting block 61 to fix it, and the angle adjustment operation can be completed. The sterile gasket 54 is made of clean and hygienic medical rubber material, so that the sterile gasket 54 can play a protective role when it contacts the rectum for pulling out. When the rectum needs to be pulled out, the bottom end of the pull-out tube 8 is aligned with the patient's rectum, and then the pulling plate 51 is lifted upward. At this time, the piston plate 53 inside the pull-out tube 8 will use the suction force of the air pressure vacuum to absorb and pull out the rectum;

[0035] The exhaust hole 55 discharges the air squeezed up by the piston plate 53. When the rectal treatment is completed, in order to reduce the damage to the rectal reduction and loosening, the sealing plug 64 is pulled out, and the sealing plug 64 will not be pressed against the inner side of the air inlet hole 65. The air inlet hole 65 transports air from the lower end to the inside of the pull-out tube 8 to balance the air pressure so that the rectum can fall naturally. The structure that can adjust the angle of the pull-out tube 8 and balance the air pressure to make the rectum fall naturally improves the use effect of the gastrointestinal surgical rectal fixation and pull-out auxiliary device.

[0036] See also Figure 1-6The inner side of the base 1 is provided with a pull-out auxiliary device fixing structure 7, which includes a flat plate 71, a threaded rod 73 and a rotating pin 75. The flat plate 71 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the base 1, and the threaded rod 73 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the upper half of the base 1. The bottom end of the threaded rod 73 is fixedly connected with an extrusion head 72, and the bottom end of the extrusion head 72 is provided with a multi-row sawtooth stripe structure. The opening of the base 1 is aligned with the edge of the operating table where the patient lies flat, and then the rotating wheel 74 is turned to rotate, and the rotating wheel 74 drives the threaded rod 73 below to rotate, and the threaded rod 73 pushes the extrusion head 72 to pull the bottom The seat 1 is clamped and fixed to the edge of the operating bed, and finally the anti-touch cover 76 is reversed along the rotating pin 75 and buckled above the rotating wheel 74. This can prevent the rotating wheel 74 from being accidentally touched during use, which may cause the connection effect between the lower base 1 and the operating bed to deteriorate. The top of the threaded rod 73 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 74, and the rotating pin 75 is movably connected to one side of the top of the base 1. The top of the rotating pin 75 is rotatably connected to the anti-touch cover 76. The anti-touch cover 76 is made of medical clean plastic material. The column 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and the inner side of the anti-touch cover 76 is movably connected to the top of the rotating wheel 74.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] When the rectum is pulled out for surgical treatment of gastrointestinal diseases, the following are some of the treatments:

[0039] Stable support and position adjustment structure of the rectal fixation and pull-out auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery:

[0040] When the height position of the pull-out tube 8 needs to be adjusted, the two side plug rods 42 are pulled out, and the sliding block 3 is free from restriction and can slide and change its position on the inner side of the column 2 until the appropriate height is reached. Then the two side plug rods 42 are inserted into the reserved holes 41 and the corresponding inner sides of the sliding block 3, so that the height of the sliding block 3 can be locked. The two side auxiliary rods 43 will be supported on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder 45 by two supporting frames 44, so that the connection between the hydraulic cylinder 45 and the sliding block 3 is more firm and tight, and the problem of active shaking is not easy to occur. At the same time, connecting the power supply can activate the hydraulic cylinder 45, and the hydraulic cylinder 45 will push the front end pull-out tube 8 to change its horizontal position length;

[0041] The pull-out tube of the gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixed pull-out auxiliary device has the following structure for adjusting the rectal pull-out angle:

[0042] The pull-out tube 8 is connected and fixed by the locking bolt 63 between the connecting block 61 and the rotating block 62. When the angle of the pull-out tube 8 is not enough to meet the treatment requirements, the operator can select the locking bolt 63 to separate the rotating block 62 and the connecting block 61, and then manually adjust the pull-out tube 8 to a suitable angle position, and then screw the locking bolt 63 back between the rotating block 62 and the connecting block 61 to fix it, and the angle adjustment operation can be completed;

[0043] The sterile gasket 54 is made of a clean and hygienic medical rubber material, so that the sterile gasket 54 can play a protective role when it contacts the rectum for pulling out. When the rectum needs to be pulled out, the bottom end of the pulling-out tube 8 is aligned with the patient's rectum, and then the pulling plate 51 is lifted upward. At this time, the piston plate 53 inside the pulling-out tube 8 will use the suction force of the air pressure vacuum to absorb and pull out the rectum, and the exhaust hole 55 will discharge the air squeezed up by the piston plate 53. When the rectal treatment is completed, in order to reduce the damage to the rectum reset and loosening, the sealing plug 64 is pulled out, and the sealing plug 64 will not be pressed against the inner side of the air inlet 65. The air inlet 65 delivers air from the lower end to the inside of the pulling-out tube 8 to balance the air pressure so that the rectum can fall naturally.

[0044] The firm fixing and installation structure of the rectal fixation and pull-out auxiliary device for gastrointestinal surgery:

[0045] The bottom end of the extrusion head 72 is provided with a multi-row sawtooth stripe structure. The opening of the base 1 is aligned with the edge of the operating bed where the patient lies flat and inserted, and then the rotating wheel 74 is turned to rotate. The rotating wheel 74 drives the threaded rod 73 below to rotate. The threaded rod 73 pushes the extrusion head 72 to clamp and fix the base 1 and the edge of the operating bed. Finally, the anti-touch cover 76 is reversed along the rotating pin 75 and buckled on the top of the rotating wheel 74. This can prevent the rotating wheel 74 from being accidentally touched during use, which may cause the connection effect between the lower base 1 and the operating bed to deteriorate.

[0046] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A gastrointestinal surgical rectal fixation and pull-out auxiliary device, comprising a base (1), a column (2) and a pull-out tube (8), characterized in that: The inner side of the column (2) is slidably connected with a sliding block (3), and one side of the column (2) is provided with a stable adjustment fixing structure (4), which comprises a reserved hole (41), an auxiliary rod (43) and a hydraulic cylinder (45). A plurality of the reserved holes (41) are fixedly opened on both sides of the outer wall of the column (2), and an insertion rod (42) is slidably connected with the inner side of the plurality of the reserved holes (41), and the ends of the two insertion rods (42) are movably connected to the sliding block (3). The two auxiliary rods (43) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the sliding block (3), and the inner sides of the two auxiliary rods (43) are fixedly connected with a supporting frame (44), and the hydraulic cylinder (45) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding block (3), and the top ends of the two supporting frames (44) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the hydraulic cylinder (45).

2. A gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixation and pull-out auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the hydraulic cylinder (45) is provided with a rectal pull-out safety auxiliary structure (6); The rectal pull-out safety auxiliary structure (6) comprises a connecting block (61), a rotating block (62) and an air inlet hole (65); The connecting block (61) is fixedly connected to the front end of the hydraulic cylinder (45); the front end of the connecting block (61) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (62); the outer side of the rotating block (62) is threadedly connected to a locking bolt (63); the inner side of the locking bolt (63) is threadedly connected to the end of the connecting block (61); the air inlet (65) is fixedly opened on the outer wall of the lower end of the pull-out cylinder (8); the inner side of the air inlet (65) is movably connected to a sealing plug (64).

3. A gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixation and pull-out auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectal pull-out structure (5) is provided on the inner side of the pull-out tube (8); The rectal pull-out structure (5) comprises a pull-out plate (51), a sliding rod (52) and a sterile gasket (54); The sliding rod (52) is slidably connected to the inner side of the pull-out cylinder (8), the top end of the sliding rod (52) is fixedly connected to a pull-out plate (51), the lower end of the sliding rod (52) is fixedly connected to a piston plate (53), the sterile gasket (54) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pull-out cylinder (8), and the top outer wall of the pull-out cylinder (8) is fixedly provided with an exhaust hole (55).

4. A gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixation and pull-out auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull-out auxiliary device fixing structure (7) is provided on the inner side of the base (1); The pull-out auxiliary device fixing structure (7) comprises a flat plate (71), a threaded rod (73) and a rotating pin (75); The flat plate (71) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the base (1); the threaded rod (73) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the upper half of the base (1); the bottom end of the threaded rod (73) is fixedly connected to an extrusion head (72); the top end of the threaded rod (73) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (74); the rotating pin (75) is movably connected to one side of the top end of the base (1); and an anti-touch cover (76) is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating pin (75).

5. A gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixation and traction auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upright post (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), and the inner side of the anti-touch cover (76) is movably connected to the upper side of the rotating wheel (74).

6. A gastrointestinal surgery rectal fixation and pull-out auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the rotating block (62) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pull-out cylinder (8), one side of the pull-out cylinder (8) is rotatably connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder (45), and the top of the base (1) is perpendicularly arranged to the column (2).