A colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery

Abstract

The present invention discloses a colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery, comprising a fixed cylinder, a traction rod provided on the inner side of the fixed cylinder, a mounting cylinder and a puncture needle fixedly connected to the upper side of the traction rod, a shaping block fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting cylinder, a stabilizing unit provided on the inner side of the mounting cylinder, and a sliding rod fixedly connected to the lower side of the traction rod. The present invention relates to the field of colorectal microsurgery technology. The colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery is conveniently controlled to extend and rotate the puncture needle and to limit the traction of the colorectum by providing a fixed cylinder, a traction rod, a puncture needle, a sliding rod, a moving disk, a motor and an electric push rod 1, and is convenient for controlling the extension and rotation of the puncture needle, and is convenient for limiting the traction of the colorectum, and is convenient for controlling the multiple stabilizing plate branch plates and the stabilizing plate to contact the inner wall of the colorectum when the puncture needle pierces the colorectum by using the mounting cylinder, a rectangular hole, a stabilizing branch plate, a control plate 1, an electric push rod 2, a stabilizing box and a stabilizing plate, thereby increasing the stability of the puncture needle and preventing the puncture needle from deflecting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of colorectal microsurgery, in particular to a colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery. Background Art

[0002] The colorectum refers to the two parts of the body: the colon and the rectum. The colon is part of the large intestine and includes the ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, and sigmoid colon, which together surround the abdomen and have the function of absorbing water and promoting bowel movements. The rectum is located in the lower part of the pelvis and is the end of the digestive tract. Its main function is to store stool and absorb the water in it. Colorectal cancer is a malignant tumor of the digestive tract that occurs at the junction of the rectum and the sigmoid colon. It is usually more common in middle-aged and elderly people over 40 years old, and the incidence rate is higher in men than in women.

[0003] Minimally invasive colorectal surgery is a modern surgical technique that uses small incisions or natural orifices to enter the body, aiming to reduce surgical trauma and bleeding, while shortening recovery time and alleviating postoperative pain. This surgical approach primarily includes laparoscopic surgery and robotic-assisted surgery.

[0004] After searching, the Chinese patent with application number "CN201822166711.2" is specifically a traction device for connecting to the anastomosis device during colorectal surgery. The traction device for connecting to the anastomosis device during colorectal surgery is installed by installing the needle from the lower end opening of the mounting tube, and the puncture part of the needle extends from the opening at the upper end of the mounting tube. At the same time, the baffle and the block are used in conjunction to install the needle in the connecting cavity through the mounting tube for position fixing. By increasing the number of pads, the length of the needle extending out of the mounting tube can be adjusted to meet different length requirements and improve the fastening effect. The posterior wall of the colorectum is punctured through the puncture part, and then the needle is rotated and trimmed through the first trimming part and the second trimming part, which is beneficial to reduce tearing when the end of the anastomosis device passes through the hole, thereby improving the safety of the operation.

[0005] During minimally invasive surgery, a laparoscope is used to provide a clear view of the abdominal cavity, allowing surgeons to perform precise operations without opening the abdominal cavity. A traction and fixation device is required to limit the colorectum to ensure a clear laparoscopic view and provide sufficient tension to facilitate separation and operation of anatomical planes. In the prior art, a needle is used to puncture the posterior wall of the rectum, and a shaping block is used to shape the puncture wound to reduce surgical pain. However, no limitation is performed on the outside of the needle during surgery, resulting in a low stability of the needle. During surgery, the needle is easily deviated, causing increased damage to the patient's puncture site. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery, which solves the problem that the posterior wall of the rectum is limited by a needle, but the needle is not stable and easily deviates.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] The cam is fixedly mounted on the support frame of the mobile terminal, and the cam is fixedly mounted on the support frame of the mobile terminal, and the cam is fixedly mounted on the support frame of the mobile terminal.

[0009] The stabilizing unit includes a plurality of rectangular holes, wherein the plurality of rectangular holes are opened on the outside of the mounting tube, and the inner sides of the rectangular holes are rotatably connected to the rotating rods, and the outer sides of the plurality of rotating rods are fixedly connected to the stabilizing branch plates, and the plurality of stabilizing branch plates are fixedly connected to the rotating block 1 on one side near the middle of the mounting tube, and the outer sides of the plurality of rotating blocks 1 are rotatably connected to the control plate 1, and the outer sides of the lower end of the control plate are rotatably connected to the rotating block 2, and the lower side of the rotating block 2 is fixedly connected to the lifting ring, and the inner side of the mounting tube is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 2, and the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected between the fixing ring 2 and the lifting ring, and the upper sides of the plurality of stabilizing branch plates are provided with a stabilizing box, and two side blocks 1 are fixedly connected on both sides of the stabilizing box, and the two side blocks 1 are rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate, and the upper side of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the reinforcement block.

[0010] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided on the upper side of the stabilizing branch plate, a piston plate is provided on the inner side of the rectangular groove, a spring is fixedly connected between the lower side of the piston plate and the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the piston plate, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the stabilizing box, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting cylinder, a piston ring is provided on the inner side of the air cylinder, a moving rod is fixedly connected between the piston ring and the lifting ring, and a branch hose is fixedly connected between the air cylinder and the rectangular groove.

[0011] Preferably, the stabilizing plate and the control plate are both arranged in an inclined structure.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the stable box is rotatably connected to a control rod, and the front and rear ends of the control rod pass through the outer side of the stable box, and the outer sides of the front and rear ends of the control rod are fixedly connected to a gear, and the front and rear ends of the control rod are fixedly connected to a control disk, and the outer side of the control disk is fixedly connected to a control block, and the inner side of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected to a plurality of U-shaped plates, and the outer sides of the control blocks on the front and rear sides are rotatably connected to control plate 2, and the outer side of the lower end of the control plate 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 3, and the rotating block 3 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate. The outer side of the stable box and the upper and lower sides of the control rod are provided with sliding grooves, and the inner sides of the sliding grooves on the upper and lower sides are slidably connected to sliders, and the outer side of the slider is fixedly connected to a tooth plate, and the outer sides of the tooth plates on both sides are rotatably connected to an inclined plate, and the inclined plate is rotatably connected to the stable plate.

[0013] Preferably, the gear is meshed with the toothed plates on both sides.

[0014] Preferably, handles are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixing ring 1.

[0015] Preferably, the guide groove is arranged in a circular ring structure.

[0016] Preferably, both the stabilizing plate and the control plate are arranged in an inclined structure.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] The present invention provides a colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0019] (1) The colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery is convenient for controlling the extension and rotation of the needle and facilitating the limited traction of the colorectum by providing a fixed cylinder, a traction rod, a needle, a slide rod, a movable disk, a motor and an electric push rod 1. In addition, the device is convenient for controlling the contact between the multiple stabilizing plates, branch plates and stabilizing plates and the inner wall of the colorectum when the needle pierces the colorectum by installing a cylinder, a rectangular hole, a stabilizing branch plate, a control plate 1, an electric push rod 2, a stabilizing box and a stabilizing plate. In this way, the stability of the needle is increased and the needle is prevented from being deflected.

[0020] (2) The colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery is provided with a rectangular groove, a piston plate, a connecting rod, a stabilizing box, an air cylinder, a piston ring, a branch hose and a moving rod. When multiple stabilizing branch plates are tilted, the multiple stabilizing plates are controlled to rise, so that the stabilizing plates are in close contact with the inner wall of the colorectum, thereby enhancing the stability of the needle.

[0021] (3) The colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery is provided with a stabilizing plate, an inclined plate, a gear, a gear, a control lever, a control disk, a control block, two control plates and a U-shaped plate. When the stabilizing branch plate is rotated and tilted, the stabilizing plates on both sides gather together, so that the stabilizing plates on both sides clamp the inner wall of the colorectum, making the puncture needle more firmly positioned on the colorectum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the installation cylinder in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a partially cutaway perspective structural diagram of the mounting tube in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the stabilizing unit in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a partially cutaway perspective structural diagram of the stabilizing unit in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stabilizing box in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a top-down perspective structural diagram of the stabilizing box of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0030] Figure: 1. Fixing cylinder; 2. Drawbar; 3. Mounting cylinder; 4. Shaping block; 5. Needle; 6. Stabilizing unit; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Moving plate; 9. Motor; 10. Fixing ring (1); 11. Handle; 12. Guide groove; 13. Guide block; 14. Electric push rod (1); 601. Rectangular hole; 602. Stabilizing branch plate;

[0031] 603, rotating rod; 604, rotating block 1; 605, control board 1; 606, rotating block 2; 607, lifting ring;

[0032] 608. Electric push rod 2; 609. Fixed ring 2; 610. Air cylinder; 611. Piston ring; 612. Moving rod; 613. Branch hose; 614. U-shaped plate; 615. Stabilizing box; 616. Rectangular groove; 617. Spring; 618. Piston plate; 619. Connecting rod; 620. Control rod; 621. Side block; 622. Stabilizing plate; 623. Reinforcement block; 624. Inclined plate; 625. Control panel; 626. Control block; 627. Control panel 2; 628. Rotating block 3; 629. Gear; 630. Slide; 631. Slider; 632. Tooth plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1:

[0035] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery, comprising a fixed cylinder 1, a traction rod 2 is provided on the inner side of the fixed cylinder 1, a mounting cylinder 3 and a puncture needle 5 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the traction rod 2, a shaping block 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting cylinder 3, a stabilizing unit 6 is provided on the inner side of the mounting cylinder 3, a sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the traction rod 2, the lower end of the sliding rod 7 passes through the lower side of the fixed cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected to a moving disk 8, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the moving disk 8, a fixing ring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed cylinder 1, a guide groove 12 is provided on the lower side of the fixing ring 10, a guide block 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove 12, and an electric motor is fixedly connected between the guide block 13 and the moving disk 8. The push rod 14 and the left and right sides of the fixed ring 10 are fixedly connected with a handle 11, and the guide groove 12 is a circular ring structure. When the colorectum is pulled and fixed, the handle 11 is held, and the handle 11 drives the fixed ring 10 to move, and the fixed ring 10 drives the fixed cylinder 1 to move, so that the needle 5 on the fixed cylinder 1 punctures the colorectum, and then the electric push rod 14 is controlled to drive the moving disk 8 to move, and the motor 9 is started, and the motor 9 drives the slide bar 7 to rotate, and the slide bar 7 drives the traction rod 2 to rotate, and the traction rod 2 drives the needle 5 to rotate, so that the shaping block 4 on the needle 5 rotates, so that the shaping block 4 shapes the acupuncture site, so that the acupuncture site tends to be circular, and the stability of the needle 5 is increased by the stabilizing unit 6, and the limiting effect on the colorectum is achieved.

[0036] The stabilizing unit 6 includes a plurality of rectangular holes 601, and the plurality of rectangular holes 601 are opened on the outside of the mounting cylinder 3. The inner side of the rectangular hole 601 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 603, and the outer sides of the plurality of rotating rods 603 are fixedly connected to a stabilizing branch plate 602. The plurality of stabilizing branch plates 602 are fixedly connected to a rotating block 1 604 on one side close to the middle of the mounting cylinder 3. The outer sides of the plurality of rotating blocks 1 604 are rotatably connected to a control board 1 605. The outer side of the lower end of the control board 1 605 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 2 606. The lower side of the rotating block 2 606 is fixedly connected to a lifting ring 607. The inner side of the mounting cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 2 609. An electric push rod 2 608 is fixedly connected between the fixing ring 2 609 and the lifting ring 607. A stabilizing box 615 is provided on the upper side of the plurality of stabilizing branch plates 602. Both sides of the stabilizing box 615 are There are two side blocks 621 fixedly connected, and the two side blocks 621 are rotatably connected with a stabilizing plate 622. The upper side of the stabilizing plate 622 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing block 623. The stabilizing plate 622 and the control panel 1 605 are both arranged with an inclined structure. When in use, the electric push rod 2 608 is controlled, and the electric push rod 2 608 drives the lifting ring 607 to rise. The lifting ring 607 drives multiple control panels 1 605 to rotate, and multiple control panels 1 605 are unfolded to the side. The control panel 1 605 drives the stabilizing branch plate 602 to rotate and tilt, and multiple stabilizing branch plates 602 are unfolded to the side. The stabilizing branch plate 602 drives the stabilizing box 615 to move, so that the stabilizing plate 622 on the stabilizing box 615 contacts the inner wall of the colorectum, so as to facilitate the reinforcement of the puncture needle 5, increase the stability of the puncture needle 5, avoid the puncture stability of the puncture needle 5, and avoid deviation.

[0037] Example 2:

[0038] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 3 - Figure 5As shown, a rectangular groove 616 is provided on the upper side of the stable branch plate 602, a piston plate 618 is provided on the inner side of the rectangular groove 616, a spring 617 is fixedly connected between the lower side of the piston plate 618 and the inner wall of the rectangular groove 616, a connecting rod 619 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the piston plate 618, the connecting rod 619 is fixedly connected to the stable box 615, an air cylinder 610 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting cylinder 3, a piston ring 611 is provided on the inner side of the air cylinder 610, a moving rod 612 is fixedly connected between the piston ring 611 and the lifting ring 607, and a branch hose is fixedly connected between the air cylinder 610 and the rectangular groove 616 613. When reinforcing the puncture needle 5, the lifting ring 607 rises, and the lifting ring 607 drives the moving rod 612 to rise, and the moving rod 612 drives the piston ring 611 to rise, so that the gas in the gas cylinder 610 is discharged, and the gas is distributed to the rectangular groove 616 through the branch hose 613. Under the action of air pressure, the gas pushes up the piston plate 618, and the piston plate 618 drives the connecting rod 619 to rise, and the connecting rod 619 drives the stabilizing box 615 to rise, and the stabilizing box 615 drives the stabilizing plate 622 to rise, so that the stabilizing plate 622 contacts the inner wall of the colorectum, making the contact closer and increasing the stability of the puncture needle 5.

[0039] Example 3:

[0040] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 6 - Figure 8As shown, the inner side of the stabilizing box 615 is rotatably connected to the control rod 620, and the front and rear ends of the control rod 620 pass through the outer side of the stabilizing box 615. The outer sides of the front and rear ends of the control rod 620 are fixedly connected to gears 629. The front and rear ends of the control rod 620 are fixedly connected to the control disk 625, and the outer side of the control disk 625 is fixedly connected to the control block 626. The inner side of the mounting cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a plurality of U-shaped plates 614. The outer sides of the front and rear control blocks 626 are rotatably connected to the control plate 2 627, and the outer side of the lower end of the control plate 2 627 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 3 628. The rotating block 3 628 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 614. The outer side of the stabilizing box 615 and the upper and lower sides of the control rod 620 are provided with sliding grooves 630. The inner sides of the upper and lower sliding grooves 630 are slidably connected to sliders 631. The outer side of the slider 631 is fixedly connected to the tooth plate 632. The movable connection is provided with an inclined plate 624, which is rotatably connected to the stabilizing plate 622, and the gear 629 is meshed with the tooth plates 632 on both sides. The stabilizing plate 622 and the control plate 2 627 are both arranged with an inclined structure. When in use, when the stabilizing branch plate 602 is tilted, the stabilizing box 615 rises at the same time. Under the limiting action of the control plate 2 627, the control block 626 rotates, and the control block 626 drives the control disk 625 to rotate, and the control disk 625 drives the control rod 620 to rotate, and the control rod 620 drives the gear 629 to rotate, and the gear 629 drives the tooth plate 632 to move horizontally, so that the tooth plates 632 on both sides move toward each other, and the tooth plate 632 drives the inclined plate 624 to rotate, and the inclined plate 624 drives the stabilizing plate 622 to rotate, so that the stabilizing plates 622 on the left and right sides gather together, so that the stabilizing plate 622 drives the reinforcement block 623 to rotate, so that the reinforcement blocks 623 on the left and right sides clamp the inner wall of the colorectum, so that the puncture of the needle 5 is stable.

[0041] Working principle: When in use, the staff first holds the handle 11 to make the needle 5 puncture the colorectum, and controls the motor 9 to start, the electric push rod 14 to extend and retract, and controls the needle 5 to puncture the colorectum, and then controls the electric push rod 2 608 to drive the lifting ring 607 to rise. Under the action of the control board 1 605, the multiple stable branch plates 602 are controlled to rotate and tilt, so that the stable plate 622 of the stable box 615 on the stable branch plate 602 rotates and tilts, so that the stable plate 622 contacts the posterior wall of the colorectum, which is convenient for limiting the needle 5. At the same time, when the lifting ring 607 rises, the moving rod 612 and the lifting ring 607 are moved. Under the action of the piston ring 611, the air in the air cylinder 610 is discharged, and under the action of multiple branch hoses 613, the gas is passed into the rectangular groove 616. Under the action of the piston plate 618 and the connecting rod 619, the stabilization box 615 and the stabilization plate 622 are raised, so that the stabilization plate 622 is in closer contact with the inner wall, thereby increasing the limiting effect. At the same time, under the action of the control plate 2 627, the control rod 620 is rotated. Under the action of the gear 629, the tooth plate 632 and the inclined plate 624, the stabilization plates 622 on both sides are controlled to gather together, so that the stabilization plates 622 clamp the inner wall, thereby enhancing the puncture stability of the needle 5.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0043] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery, comprising a fixing cylinder (1), a traction rod (2) provided on the inner side of the fixing cylinder (1), a mounting cylinder (3) and a puncture needle (5) fixedly connected to the upper side of the traction rod (2), and a shaping block (4) fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting cylinder (3), characterized in that: A stabilizing unit (6) is provided on the inner side of the mounting cylinder (3), a sliding rod (7) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the traction rod (2), the lower end of the sliding rod (7) passes through the lower side of the fixed cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected to a movable disk (8), the lower side of the movable disk (8) is fixedly connected to a motor (9), the outer side of the fixed cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (10), a guide groove (12) is provided on the lower side of the fixing ring (10), a guide block (13) is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove (12), and an electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected between the guide block (13) and the movable disk (8); The stabilizing unit (6) comprises a plurality of rectangular holes (601), wherein the plurality of rectangular holes (601) are provided on the outside of the installation tube (3), the inner side of the rectangular hole (601) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (603), the outer sides of the plurality of rotating rods (603) are fixedly connected to a stabilizing branch plate (602), the side of the plurality of stabilizing branch plates (602) close to the middle of the installation tube (3) are fixedly connected to a rotating block 1 (604), the outer sides of the plurality of rotating blocks 1 (604) are rotatably connected to a control board 1 (605), and the outer side of the lower end of the control board 1 (605) is rotatably connected to a rotating block 2 (606) ), the lower side of the rotating block 2 (606) is fixedly connected with a lifting ring (607), the inner side of the mounting tube (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 2 (609), and an electric push rod 2 (608) is fixedly connected between the fixing ring 2 (609) and the lifting ring (607), and a plurality of the stable branch plates (602) are provided with a stable box (615) on the upper side, and two side blocks (621) are fixedly connected on both sides of the stable box (615), and the two side blocks (621) are rotatably connected with a stable plate (622), and the upper side of the stable plate (622) is fixedly connected with a reinforcement block (623); A rectangular groove (616) is provided on the upper side of the stable branch plate (602), a piston plate (618) is provided on the inner side of the rectangular groove (616), a spring (617) is fixedly connected between the lower side of the piston plate (618) and the inner wall of the rectangular groove (616), a connecting rod (619) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the piston plate (618), the connecting rod (619) is fixedly connected to the stable box (615), an air cylinder (610) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting cylinder (3), a piston ring (611) is provided on the inner side of the air cylinder (610), a moving rod (612) is fixedly connected between the piston ring (611) and the lifting ring (607), and a branch hose (613) is fixedly connected between the air cylinder (610) and the rectangular groove (616); The inner side of the stabilizing box (615) is rotatably connected to a control rod (620), and the front and rear ends of the control rod (620) pass through the outer side of the stabilizing box (615). The outer sides of the front and rear ends of the control rod (620) are fixedly connected to gears (629). The front and rear ends of the control rod (620) are fixedly connected to a control disk (625), and the outer side of the control disk (625) is fixedly connected to a control block (626). The inner side of the mounting tube (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of U-shaped plates (614), and the outer sides of the control blocks (626) on the front and rear sides are rotatably connected to a second control plate (627). The second control plate (627) ) The outer side of the lower end is rotatably connected to a rotating block three (628), and the rotating block three (628) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (614). The outer side of the stable box (615) and the upper and lower sides of the control rod (620) are provided with a sliding groove (630), and the inner sides of the upper and lower sides of the sliding groove (630) are slidably connected to a slider (631), and the outer side of the slider (631) is fixedly connected to a tooth plate (632), and the outer sides of the tooth plates (632) on both sides are rotatably connected to an inclined plate (624), and the inclined plate (624) is rotatably connected to the stable plate (622); the gear (629) is meshed and connected with the tooth plates (632) on both sides; The stabilizing plate (622) and the second control plate (627) are both arranged in an inclined structure.

2. The colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing plate (622) and the control plate (605) are both arranged in an inclined structure.

3. The colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the fixing ring (10) are both fixedly connected with handles (11).

4. The colorectal traction and fixation device for gastrointestinal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove (12) is arranged in a circular ring structure.

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