Multifunctional body position placing pad for early nursing of hemiplegic patient

By designing a multifunctional positioning pad, the problem that existing tools cannot meet the shoulder and palm needs of hemiplegia patients at the same time, achieving multifunctional fixation of shoulder and palms, adapting to different body shapes and needs, and providing better care Effect.

CN222218037UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24AFFILIATED ZHONGSHAN HOSPITAL OF DALIAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420680280.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing nursing aid tools have a single function and cannot meet the different needs of the shoulders and palms of patients with hemiplegia at the same time, and cannot adapt to the changes in the same patient at different time periods.

Method used

A multi-functional positioning pad is designed, including removable and connected vests, shoulder pads, sleeves, palm plates and fixing straps, which can fix the shoulders and palms, and provide a variety of palm plate forms to meet different patients and different Demand for time periods.

Benefits of technology

It realizes multifunctional fixation of the shoulders and palms of hemiplegia patients, prevents joint deformation and hand contracture, adapts to different body shapes and needs, and provides better user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional body position placing pad for early-stage nursing of a hemiplegic patient, and belongs to the technical field of medical aids. According to the technical scheme, sleeves are detachably connected to the two sides of a waistcoat respectively, and detachable shoulder pads with replaceable thicknesses are fixed to the two sides of the waistcoat respectively; a plurality of fixing bandages A are arranged on the sleeves; the palm plate is detachably connected with the sleeves; a plurality of fixing bandages B are connected with the palm plate; and shoulder strap hanging rings are arranged on the sleeves. The shoulder fixing device has the advantages that the shoulders can be fixed, and the upper limbs and palms of a patient can be placed and fixed; the device can be used as an arm sling; the whole body can be rolled up and placed under the armpit, so that the shoulders of the patient are in an abduction function position, and meanwhile, the shoulders of the patient are in the abduction function position; and the palm part can be placed in various forms, so that the actual requirements of different patients or the same patient in different time periods can be met, multiple functions can be realized, and better user experience can be provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, and particularly relates to a multifunctional body positioning pad for early care of hemiplegic patients. Background Art

[0002] Hemiplegia, also known as hemiplegia, refers to the movement disorder of the upper and lower limbs, facial muscles and lower tongue muscles on the same side. It is a common symptom of acute cerebrovascular disease. Although patients with mild hemiplegia can still move, they often walk with their upper limbs flexed and their lower limbs straight. The paralyzed lower limbs draw a half circle with one step. This special walking posture is called hemiplegic gait. Severe cases are often bedridden and lose their ability to live. According to the degree of hemiplegia, it can be divided into mild paralysis, incomplete paralysis and complete paralysis. Mild paralysis: manifested as weakened muscle strength, muscle strength is 4 to 5, generally does not affect daily life, incomplete paralysis is more severe than mild paralysis, the range is larger, muscle strength is 2 to 4, complete paralysis: muscle strength is 0 to 1, and the paralyzed limbs are completely unable to move. You should seek medical attention in time to avoid delaying the best time for treatment.

[0003] Nursing for hemiplegic patients is extremely important, such as good limb positioning, limb exercise training, diet, defecation, sleep status, prevention of bedsores, prevention of deep vein thrombosis or aspiration pneumonia, and the spirit of hemiplegic patients. When hemiplegia first occurs, good limb positioning and limb exercise training should be carried out throughout the entire illness. Good limb positioning can prevent joint deformation, and limb activity training can promote and improve the entire course of hemiplegia and improve the hemiplegic symptoms of distal limbs.

[0004] However, the functions of the related nursing auxiliary tools in the prior art are relatively single, and cannot meet the multiple needs of hemiplegic patients. Some of them can only place local limbs of the shoulder, such as shoulders and arms, and cannot take care of other parts at the same time; some can only place the palm part alone, and cannot take care of the shoulder and other parts. In addition, the existing palm placement tools are relatively single in form and cannot meet the actual needs of different patients or the same patient in different time periods. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional body positioning pad for early care of hemiplegic patients. The multifunctional body positioning pad can not only fix the shoulders, but also position and fix the patient's upper limbs and palms. At the same time, it can also put the patient's shoulders in the abduction functional position, and the palm part provides a variety of placement forms to meet the actual needs of different patients or the same patient in different time periods.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multifunctional body positioning mat for early care of hemiplegic patients, comprising:

[0008] A vest, with sleeves detachably connected on both sides, and shoulder pads of detachable and changeable thickness fixed on both sides of the vest;

[0009] A plurality of fixing straps A, arranged on the sleeves;

[0010] The palm plate is detachably connected to the sleeve;

[0011] A plurality of fixing straps B connected to the palm plate;

[0012] Shoulder straps with loops are provided on the sleeves.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a strap that is used to roll up and fix to the shoulder after the sleeve is removed so that the patient's shoulder is in an abduction functional position, and the strap is arranged on the sleeve.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a pocket, which is arranged at the shoulder pad.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes buttons, and the vest is detachably connected to the sleeves on both sides through the buttons.

[0016] Furthermore, the palm plate is in the shape of a human hand, including a wrist portion and a palm portion, and the wrist portion is connected to the palm portion.

[0017] Furthermore, the palm plate includes a functional palm plate, and an obtuse angle is formed between the wrist and the palm of the functional palm plate.

[0018] Furthermore, the palm plate includes a straight palm plate, and the wrist and palm of the straight palm plate are in a straight line.

[0019] Furthermore, the palm plate includes a comfort position palm plate, and the palm portion of the comfort position palm plate is arc-shaped.

[0020] Furthermore, the palm plate includes a resting position palm plate, and the connection between the wrist and the palm of the resting position palm plate is arc-shaped.

[0021] Furthermore, the fixing strap B includes a first wrist fixing strap, a second wrist fixing strap, a palm fixing strap, a thumb fixing strap, an index finger fixing strap, a middle finger fixing strap, a ring finger fixing strap, and a little finger fixing strap, and the first wrist fixing strap and the second wrist fixing strap are arranged on the wrist; the palm fixing strap, the thumb fixing strap, the index finger fixing strap, the middle finger fixing strap, the ring finger fixing strap, and the little finger fixing strap are arranged on the palm.

[0022] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0023] Compared with the prior art, in the multifunctional body positioning pad for early care of hemiplegic patients described in the utility model, the shoulder pad can be fixed on the patient's shoulder, and the thickness of the shoulder pad can be increased or decreased according to the patient's body shape; the side seam of the vest is designed with a 30-degree angle and can be folded; the sleeve head has a detachable palm plate, and the palm plate can be replaced in various forms; the palm plate has a fixed strap to prevent the patient's hand from contracture and deformity; the removed sleeve can be used as an arm sling, and the sleeve edge is designed with a shoulder strap ring to prevent the hand edema caused by the arm drooping of the early hemiplegic patient when the patient sits up or stands up; the removed sleeve can also be rolled up as a whole and placed under the armpit, and the two ends of the roll-up are provided with straps to be fixed to the shoulder, so that the patient's shoulder is in an abduction functional position. The utility model can not only fix the shoulders, but also place and fix the patient's upper limbs and palms; it can be used as an arm sling; it can be rolled up as a whole and placed under the armpits to put the patient's shoulders in the abduction functional position; and the palm part provides a variety of placement forms to meet the actual needs of different patients or the same patient in different time periods, realize multi-functions, and provide a better user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the detachable structure of the vest and sleeves of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vest of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle circle A;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve of the utility model after being disassembled and rolled up;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the palm plate structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the functional palm plate structure of the utility model;

[0033] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the comfort palm plate of the utility model;

[0034] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the palm plate in a straight position of the utility model;

[0035] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the palm board structure of the rest position of the utility model;

[0036] Explanation of the accompanying numbers: 1- vest, 2- shoulder pad, 3- pocket, 4- fixing strap A, 5- palm plate, 6- fixing strap B, 7- strap, 8- sleeve, 9- button, 10- shoulder strap ring, 11- first wrist fixing strap, 12- second wrist fixing strap, 13- palm fixing strap, 14- thumb fixing strap, 15- index finger fixing strap, 16- middle finger fixing strap, 17- ring finger fixing strap, 18- little finger fixing strap, 19- wrist, 20- palm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Figure 1-11 Further explanation of the multifunctional positioning mat for early care of hemiplegic patients.

[0038] Example 1

[0039] A multifunctional body positioning mat for early care of hemiplegic patients, comprising:

[0040] A vest 1, with sleeves 8 detachably connected to both sides thereof, and shoulder pads 2 of detachable and changeable thickness fixed to both sides of the vest 1;

[0041] A plurality of fixing straps A4, arranged on the sleeves 8;

[0042] The palm plate 5 is detachably connected to the sleeve 8;

[0043] A plurality of fixing straps B6 connected to the palm plate 5;

[0044] A shoulder strap ring 10 is provided on the sleeve 8 .

[0045] It also includes a strap 7 for rolling up and fixing to the shoulder after the sleeve 8 is removed so that the patient's shoulder is in the abduction functional position, and the strap 7 is arranged on the sleeve 8. It also includes a pocket 3, and the pocket 3 is arranged at the shoulder pad 2. It also includes buttons 9, and the vest 1 is detachably connected to the sleeves 8 on both sides through the buttons 9. The palm plate 5 is in the shape of a human hand, including a wrist part 19 and a palm part 20, and the wrist part is connected to the palm part.

[0046] The utility model includes a vest 1 with a fixed shoulder pad 2, the shoulder pad 2 can be fixed on the patient's shoulder, and the thickness of the shoulder pad can be increased or decreased according to the patient's body shape. The side seam of the vest 1 is designed with a 30-degree angle, which can be folded, and the patient can correctly grasp the angle of the upper limb placement. The detachable sleeve 8 (similar to the sleeve), the thickness of the upper limb pad can be increased or decreased according to the patient's condition, the sleeve 8 has a fixed strap 7 to fix the patient's limbs, and the cuff can be lengthened and increased or decreased according to the length of the patient's upper limbs. The sleeve head has a detachable palm plate 5, and the palm plate 5 has a fixed strap B6 to prevent the patient's hand from contracture and deformity.

[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, the disassembled sleeve 8 can be used as an arm sling, and the sleeve edge is designed with a shoulder strap ring 10, which can prevent hand edema caused by arm drooping of early hemiplegic patients when the patient sits up or stands up.

[0048] like Figure 6 As shown, the removed sleeves 8 can also be rolled up as a whole and placed under the armpits, and straps 7 are provided at both ends of the roll-up to be fixed to the shoulders, so that the patient's shoulders are in an abduction functional position.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] This embodiment provides a palm plate 5 with different functions, which is used to supplement the first embodiment.

[0051] like Figure 8 As shown, the palm plate 5 comprises a functional palm plate, and an obtuse angle is formed between the wrist portion 19 and the palm portion 20 of the functional palm plate.

[0052] like Fig.10 As shown, the palm plate 5 comprises a straight palm plate, and the wrist portion 19 and the palm portion 20 of the straight palm plate are in a straight line.

[0053] like Fig. 9 As shown, the palm plate 5 comprises a comfort position palm plate, and the palm portion 20 of the comfort position palm plate is arc-shaped.

[0054] like Fig.11 As shown, the palm plate 5 includes a resting position palm plate, and the connection between the wrist part 19 and the palm part 20 of the resting position palm plate is arc-shaped.

[0055] The four different types of palm plates 5 are detachably connected and can be replaced according to the actual needs of the patient, which is convenient and quick.

[0056] Preferably, the fixing band B6 includes a first wrist fixing band 11, a second wrist fixing band 12, a palm fixing band 13, a thumb fixing band 14, an index finger fixing band 15, a middle finger fixing band 16, a ring finger fixing band 17, and a little finger fixing band 18. The first wrist fixing band 11 and the second wrist fixing band 12 are arranged on the wrist 19; the palm fixing band 13, the thumb fixing band 14, the index finger fixing band 15, the middle finger fixing band 16, the ring finger fixing band 17, and the little finger fixing band 18 are arranged on the palm 20. In order to effectively fix the entire wrist, palm and fingers of the patient.

[0057] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional body positioning mat for early care of hemiplegic patients, characterized in that: include: A vest (1) having sleeves (8) detachably connected to both sides thereof, and shoulder pads (2) of detachable and changeable thickness are fixed to both sides of the vest (1); A plurality of fixing straps A (4) are arranged on the sleeves (8); The palm plate (5) is detachably connected to the sleeve (8); A plurality of fixing straps B (6) connected to the palm plate (5); A shoulder strap ring (10) is arranged on the sleeve (8).

2. The multifunctional body positioning mat for early care of hemiplegic patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a strap (7) which is used to be rolled up and fixed to the shoulder after the sleeve (8) is removed so as to place the patient's shoulder in an abduction functional position, and the strap (7) is arranged on the sleeve (8).

3. The multifunctional body positioning mat for early care of hemiplegic patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a pocket (3), wherein the pocket (3) is arranged at the shoulder pad (2).

4. The multifunctional body positioning mat for early care of hemiplegic patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises buttons (9), and the vest (1) is detachably connected to the sleeves (8) on both sides via the buttons (9).

5. The multifunctional body positioning mat for early care of hemiplegic patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The palm plate (5) is in the shape of a human hand and comprises a wrist portion (19) and a palm portion (20), wherein the wrist portion is connected to the palm portion.

6. The multifunctional body positioning mat for early care of hemiplegic patients as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The palm plate (5) comprises a functional palm plate, and an obtuse angle is formed between the wrist portion (19) and the palm portion (20) of the functional palm plate.

7. The multifunctional body positioning mat for early care of hemiplegic patients as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The palm plate (5) comprises a straight palm plate, wherein the wrist portion (19) and the palm portion (20) of the straight palm plate are in a straight line.

8. The multifunctional body positioning mat for early care of hemiplegic patients as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The palm plate (5) comprises a comfortable position palm plate, and the palm portion (20) of the comfortable position palm plate is arc-shaped.

9. The multifunctional body positioning mat for early care of hemiplegic patients as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The palm plate (5) comprises a resting position palm plate, wherein the connection between the wrist portion (19) and the palm portion (20) of the resting position palm plate is arc-shaped.

10. The multifunctional body positioning mat for early care of hemiplegic patients according to any one of claims 5 to 9, characterized in that: The fixing strap B (6) comprises a first wrist fixing strap (11), a second wrist fixing strap (12), a palm fixing strap (13), a thumb fixing strap (14), an index finger fixing strap (15), a middle finger fixing strap (16), a ring finger fixing strap (17), and a little finger fixing strap (18); the first wrist fixing strap (11) and the second wrist fixing strap (12) are arranged on the wrist part (19); the palm fixing strap (13), the thumb fixing strap (14), the index finger fixing strap (15), the middle finger fixing strap (16), the ring finger fixing strap (17), and the little finger fixing strap (18) are arranged on the palm part (20).