Frame of water hose vehicle and water hose vehicle
By introducing telescopic actuators and linkage mechanisms into the water belt tool, the frame height is adjusted, which facilitates the laying and recycling of water belts, reduces manpower demand, and realizes the folding of the frame and is easy to transport, solving the existing water belt tool volume The problem of large and heavy weight.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420106648.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing water belt tools are large in size and occupy a lot of space. The wound water belt is heavy in weight, which requires a lot of manpower to pick up and release water belts and is inconvenient for transportation.
A water belt frame is designed, and a telescopic actuator, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod drive the frame body to lift or lower it to realize the folding of the frame, which facilitates the pick-up and drop of the water belt and reduces space occupation.
Through telescopic actuators and connecting rods driving the frame body to adjust the height, manpower is reduced, the frame is folded, easy to transport, and guarantee structural reliability and avoid jamming.
Smart Images

Figure CN222218499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water hose vehicles, and in particular to a frame of a water hose vehicle and a water hose vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In most firefighting, rescue and flood drainage operations, the laying and recycling of hoses still rely on a lot of human intervention, which greatly consumes the physical strength of the operators. Some auxiliary tools have also appeared in the market to help operators lay and recycle hoses. The hose tools currently on the market are large in size, take up a lot of space and are not convenient for transportation. On the other hand, the rolled hoses are heavy, so it still takes a lot of manpower to take the hose rolls from the hose tools. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to propose a frame of a water hose truck and a water hose truck in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0004] A frame of a water hose vehicle, comprising:
[0005] A frame body, the bottom of which is provided with a front wheel;
[0006] A bottom bracket is rotatably connected to the frame body and is located below the frame body; a rear wheel is provided on the bottom bracket;
[0007] A first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the first end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the frame body, and the first end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom bracket; the second end of the first connecting rod and the second end of the second connecting rod are rotatably connected together;
[0008] The telescopic actuator is used to telescopically drive the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to rotate, so that the frame body rotates up and down relative to the bottom bracket to adjust the angle position.
[0009] Optionally, the bottom bracket includes a first bottom support arm located on the left side, and a second bottom support arm located on the right side;
[0010] Wherein, the first bottom support arm and the second bottom support arm are independently connected to the frame body; and the first bottom support arm is provided with a first rear wheel, and the second bottom support arm is provided with a second rear wheel.
[0011] Optionally, the first bottom support arm and the second bottom support arm are each correspondingly provided with a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, and a telescopic actuator.
[0012] Optionally, the front wheels include a first front wheel located on the left side, a second front wheel located on the right side, and a wheel axle for mounting the first front wheel and the second front wheel.
[0013] Optionally, the first end of the telescopic actuator is rotatably connected to the frame body or the bottom bracket; the second end of the telescopic actuator is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod or the second connecting rod.
[0014] Optionally, the first end of the telescopic actuator is rotatably connected to the frame body or the bottom bracket; the second end of the telescopic actuator, the second end of the first connecting rod, and the second end of the second connecting rod form a composite hinge.
[0015] Optionally, part or all of the rotatable connection relationship is set as a hinged relationship.
[0016] Optionally, the rear wheels are configured as universal wheels.
[0017] On the other hand, the present application also provides a water hose truck, comprising the frame of the water hose truck described above; wherein a winding device for winding up the water hose is installed on the frame body.
[0018] The technical solution provided by the present application has the following technical effects: First, the frame body is driven to be raised or lowered by the telescopic actuator, the first connecting rod, and the second connecting rod, so as to facilitate the taking and releasing of the hose roll and reduce the use of manpower. Second, the frame can be folded to reduce space occupation and facilitate transportation. Third, the structure is reliable and not easy to get stuck. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the frame in the embodiment of the present application in a raised state.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the frame in the embodiment of the present application in a folded state.
[0021] Figure 3 It is another schematic diagram of the frame in the embodiment of the present application in a raised state.
[0022] Figure 4 It is another schematic diagram of the frame in the embodiment of the present application in a raised state.
[0023] Figure 5 It is another schematic diagram of the frame in the folded state in the embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Reference numerals: frame body 10 , front wheel 11 , first front wheel 12 , second front wheel 13 , bottom bracket 20 , rear wheel 21 , first bottom support arm 22 , second bottom support arm 23 , first rear wheel 24 , second rear wheel 25 , first connecting rod 30 , second connecting rod 40 , telescopic actuator 50 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is the specific embodiment of the present application and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical scheme of the present application is further described, but the present application is not limited to these embodiments. In the following description, specific details such as specific configuration and assembly are provided only to help fully understand the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In addition, for clarity and brevity, the description of known functions and structures has been omitted.
[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other.
[0027] The hose cart is used to assist workers in laying and recycling hoses, and can be moved for easy transfer. The hose tools currently on the market are large in size, require a large space, and are not convenient for transportation. In addition, the rolled hose is heavy, so it still takes a lot of manpower to take the hose roll from the hose tool. In view of this, the present application provides a frame of a hose cart to improve the above problems. The frame of the hose cart provided by the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The frame of the water hose vehicle includes a frame body 10, a bottom bracket 20, a first connecting rod 30, a second connecting rod 40, and a telescopic actuator 50. Among them, a front wheel 11 is provided at the bottom of the frame body 10. The bottom bracket 20 is rotatably connected to the frame body 10 and is located below the frame body 10, and a rear wheel 21 is provided on the bottom bracket 20. The first end of the first connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected to the frame body 10, the first end of the second connecting rod 40 is rotatably connected to the bottom bracket 20, and the second end of the first connecting rod 30 and the second end of the second connecting rod 40 are rotatably connected together. The telescopic actuator 50 is used to telescopically drive the first connecting rod 30 and the second connecting rod 40 to rotate, so that the frame body 10 rotates up and down relative to the bottom bracket 20 to adjust the angle position. The first connecting rod 30, the second connecting rod 40, the frame body 10, and the bottom bracket 20 constitute a connecting rod mechanism, and are driven by the telescopic actuator 50.
[0029] Specifically, the first link 30 is rotatably connected to the frame body 10, the second link 40 is rotatably connected to the bottom bracket 20, and the first link 30 and the second link 40 are rotatably connected together. The bottom bracket 20 is located below the frame body 10, and the two can rotate relative to each other. The first link 30 and the second link 40 are arranged between the bottom bracket 20 and the frame body 10, and are used to adjust the angle between the bottom bracket 20 and the frame body 10 under the drive of the telescopic actuator 50.
[0030] When the frame body 10 needs to be raised, the telescopic actuator 50 is adjusted. Under the telescopic drive of the telescopic actuator 50, the angle between the first connecting rod 30 and the second connecting rod 40 is increased. Figure 1 As shown, when the angle between the first link 30 and the second link 40 increases to the maximum angle θ1, the frame body 10 is lifted to the maximum height. In this state, the operator can lay and recover the hose.
[0031] When the frame body 10 needs to be lowered, the telescopic actuator 50 is adjusted, and the angle between the first connecting rod 30 and the second connecting rod 40 is reduced under the telescopic drive of the telescopic actuator 50. Figure 2 As shown, when the angle between the first link 30 and the second link 40 is reduced to the minimum angle θ2, the frame body 10 is lowered to the minimum height. In this state, the operator can easily take out the hose roll, reducing the use of manpower. In addition, in this state, the frame body 10 and the bottom bracket 20 are folded together at the minimum angle θ2, which takes up less space and is more convenient for transportation.
[0032] The telescopic actuator 50 drives the first connecting rod 30 and the second connecting rod 40 to rotate through a telescopic action. In the embodiment of the present application, the telescopic actuator 50 can be an electric actuator, a pneumatic actuator, or a hydraulic actuator, specifically an electric cylinder, a gas cylinder, an oil cylinder, etc., and a suitable actuator can be selected according to the specific usage scenario.
[0033] Furthermore, a front wheel 11 is arranged on the frame body 10, and a rear wheel 21 is arranged on the bottom bracket 20. The front wheel 11 and the rear wheel 21 constitute a walking device. When the water hose is rolled up, the water hose vehicle can be moved in the direction of the water hose to avoid dragging the water hose. In one embodiment, the rear wheel 21 is set as a universal wheel, which is convenient for steering and more flexible when used.
[0034] In one embodiment, the front wheels 11 include a first front wheel 12 located on the left side, a second front wheel 13 located on the right side, and a wheel axle for mounting the first front wheel 12 and the second front wheel 13 .
[0035] refer to Figure 3-Figure 5 In one embodiment of the present application, the bottom bracket 20 includes a first bottom arm 22 and a second bottom arm 23. The first bottom arm 22 is located on the left side, and the second bottom arm 23 is located on the right side, wherein the first bottom arm 22 and the second bottom arm 23 are independently connected to the frame body 10, and the first bottom arm 22 is provided with a first rear wheel 24, and the second bottom arm 23 is provided with a second rear wheel 25. Furthermore, the first bottom arm 22 and the second bottom arm 23 are respectively provided with a first connecting rod 30, a second connecting rod 40, and a telescopic actuator 50.
[0036] like Figure 3As shown, the first bottom support arm 22 and the second bottom support arm 23 are independent of each other, and each is provided with a first connecting rod 30, a second connecting rod 40, and a telescopic actuator 50. The telescopic actuators 50 on the left and right sides can synchronously drive the frame body 10 to rotate, lift or lower.
[0037] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the frame body 10 needs to be raised, the telescopic actuators 50 on the left and right sides are adjusted. Under the common telescopic drive of the telescopic actuators 50 on both sides, the angle between the first connecting rod 30 and the second connecting rod 40 on both sides increases, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when the angle between the first connecting rod 30 and the second connecting rod 40 on both sides increases to the maximum angle, the frame body 10 is lifted to the maximum height. In this state, the operator can lay and recover the water hose.
[0038] refer to Figure 5 When the frame body 10 needs to be lowered, the telescopic actuators 50 on the left and right sides are adjusted. Under the telescopic drive of the telescopic actuators 50 on both sides, the angle between the first connecting rod 30 and the second connecting rod 40 on both sides is reduced. Figure 2 As shown, when the angle between the first connecting rod 30 and the second connecting rod 40 on both sides is reduced to the minimum angle, the frame body 10 is lowered to the minimum height. In this state, the operator can easily take out and put out the hose roll, reducing the use of manpower. In addition, in this state, the frame body 10 and the first bottom support arm 22 and the second bottom support arm 23 are folded together at the minimum angle, which takes up less space and is more convenient for transportation.
[0039] In one embodiment of the present application, the first end of the telescopic actuator 50 is rotatably connected to the frame body 10 or the bottom bracket 20, and the second end of the telescopic actuator 50 is rotatably connected to the first link 30 or the second link 40. Under this structure, when the telescopic actuator 50 performs a telescopic action, the angle between the first link 30 and the second link 40 also changes accordingly, and the angle between the frame body 10 and the bottom bracket 20 also changes accordingly, so that the height of the frame body 10 is raised or lowered.
[0040] Specifically, the telescopic actuator 50 includes the following four arrangements: the first arrangement is: the first end of the telescopic actuator 50 is connected to the frame body 10, and the second end is connected to the first connecting rod 30. The second arrangement is: the first end of the telescopic actuator 50 is connected to the frame body 10, and the second end is connected to the second connecting rod 40. The third arrangement is: the first end of the telescopic actuator 50 is connected to the bottom bracket 20, and the second end is connected to the first connecting rod 30. The fourth arrangement is: the first end of the telescopic actuator 50 is connected to the bottom bracket 20, and the second end is connected to the second connecting rod 40.
[0041] In one embodiment of the present application, the first end of the telescopic actuator 50 is rotatably connected to the frame body 10 or the bottom bracket 20, and the second end of the telescopic actuator 50, the second end of the first link 30, and the second end of the second link 40 form a composite hinge. Under this structure, when the telescopic actuator 50 performs a telescopic action, the angle between the first link 30 and the second link 40 also changes accordingly, and the angle between the frame body 10 and the bottom bracket 20 also changes accordingly, so that the height of the frame body 10 is raised or lowered.
[0042] Specifically, the telescopic actuator 50 also includes the following two arrangements. The fifth arrangement is: the first end of the telescopic actuator 50 is connected to the frame body 10, and the second end forms a composite hinge with the second end of the first link 30 and the second end of the second link 40. The sixth arrangement is: the first end of the telescopic actuator 50 is connected to the bottom bracket 20, and the second end forms a composite hinge with the second end of the first link 30 and the second end of the second link 40.
[0043] In a specific embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the main body of the telescopic actuator 50 is installed on the frame body 10 , and the telescopic end thereof forms a composite hinge with the second end of the first link 30 and the second end of the second link 40 .
[0044] In the embodiment of the present application, part or all of the rotatable connection relationship is set as a hinge relationship. Specifically, one or more of the connection between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the connection between the first connecting rod and the frame body, the connection between the second connecting rod and the bottom bracket, the connection between the frame body and the bottom bracket, and the connection between the two ends of the telescopic actuator can be connected by hinges.
[0045] The frame of the water hose truck provided in the present application can drive the frame body to be raised or lowered by the telescopic actuator, the first connecting rod, and the second connecting rod, which is convenient for taking and placing the water hose roll and reduces the use of manpower. The frame can also be folded to reduce space occupancy and facilitate transportation. The structure is reliable and not easy to get stuck.
[0046] The embodiment of the present application also provides a water hose truck, including the frame of the water hose truck mentioned above; wherein a winding device for winding up the water hose is installed on the frame body 10, and the winding device can manually or automatically lay and recycle the water hose.
[0047] In the above embodiments of the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.
[0048] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. It should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, work, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0049] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present application. A person skilled in the art of the present application may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, but this will not deviate from the spirit of the present application or exceed the scope defined by the attached claims.
Claims
1. A frame of a water hose truck, characterized in that: include: A frame body, the bottom of which is provided with a front wheel; A bottom bracket is rotatably connected to the frame body and is located below the frame body; The bottom bracket is provided with a rear wheel; A first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the first end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the frame body, and the first end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom bracket; the second end of the first connecting rod and the second end of the second connecting rod are rotatably connected together; The telescopic actuator is used to telescopically drive the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to rotate, so that the frame body rotates up and down relative to the bottom bracket to adjust the angle position.
2. The frame of the water hose vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom bracket includes a first bottom support arm located on the left side, and a second bottom support arm located on the right side; Wherein, the first bottom support arm and the second bottom support arm are independently connected to the frame body; and the first bottom support arm is provided with a first rear wheel, and the second bottom support arm is provided with a second rear wheel.
3. The frame of the water hose vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bottom support arm and the second bottom support arm are respectively provided with a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a telescopic actuator.
4. The frame of the water hose vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front wheels include a first front wheel located on the left side, a second front wheel located on the right side, and a wheel axle for mounting the first front wheel and the second front wheel.
5. The frame of the water hose vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end of the telescopic actuator is rotatably connected to the frame body or the bottom bracket; the second end of the telescopic actuator is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod or the second connecting rod.
6. The frame of the water hose vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end of the telescopic actuator is rotatably connected to the frame body or the bottom bracket; the second end of the telescopic actuator, the second end of the first connecting rod, and the second end of the second connecting rod form a composite hinge.
7. The frame of the water hose vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Part or all of the rotatable connection relationship is set as a hinged relationship.
8. The frame of the water hose vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear wheels are configured as universal wheels.
9. A water hose truck, characterized in that: A frame comprising a water hose vehicle as described in any one of claims 1 to 8; wherein a winding device for winding the water hose is installed on the frame body.
