Dust removal device for mine environment governance

By designing an automated mine dust removal device, using dust filter cotton cloth and solar cell-powered exhaust fans, the problem of lack of automatic cleaning and purification of air in the existing technology is solved, effective dust absorption and air purification are achieved, and energy-saving and emission-reducing Advantages.

CN222219010UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24YUNNAN YONGCHANG LEAD & ZINC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420430264.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-06
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mine dust removal device lacks automatic cleaning function and cannot effectively purify toxic gases in the air, resulting in environmental pollution and health hazards for staff, and has no energy conservation and emission reduction capabilities.

Method used

A dust removal device including suction ducts, dust filter cotton, guide wheel system, cleaning tank, motor, sink and exhaust fan are designed. The exhaust fan and motor are driven by solar panels and batteries, and the dust filter cotton cloth is cleaned through rainwater. Automatic dust absorption and air purification are realized, and the movement and cleaning of dust filter cotton cloth is realized through guide rollers and sealing rollers.

Benefits of technology

Effectively absorb dust flying in the mines, avoid environmental pollution and health hazards, and at the same time, energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved through the use of solar energy, improving the automation of dust removal devices and the ability to purify air.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal device for mine environment governance, the dust removal device for mine environment governance comprises an air suction pipeline, an air suction hopper, dust filtering cotton cloth, a guide wheel system, a cleaning pool, a motor, a water collecting tank and an exhaust fan, the air suction pipeline is installed above the water collecting tank through a supporting column, the air suction hopper is installed at the front end of the air suction pipeline, and the dust filtering cotton cloth is installed at the back end of the air suction pipeline. Dust filtering cotton cloth is installed in the middle and through a guide wheel system, a collector is arranged at the top end of the dust filtering cotton cloth, a releaser is arranged at the tail end of the dust filtering cotton cloth, the middle of the dust filtering cotton cloth is jacked into a cleaning pool through a guide wheel, and a roller brush is arranged in the cleaning pool. The utility model provides a dust removal device for mine environment governance, which can effectively absorb dust flying from a mine, prevent the dust from polluting the environment and harming the health of workers, and meanwhile, the dust filtering cotton cloth is cleaned by collecting rainwater, and the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved by using solar energy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a dust removal device used for mine environment management. Background Art

[0002] A mine refers to an independent production and operation unit that mines ores with a certain mining area. A mine mainly includes one or more mining workshops (also known as pit entrances, mine shafts, open-pit mines, etc.) and some auxiliary workshops. Most mines also include ore dressing plants. Mines include coal mines, metal mines, non-metallic mines, building materials mines and chemical mines, etc. In the process of mining ore in the mine, dust is often generated, and the mine contains toxic gases that are harmful to the human body. Dust removal devices are needed to deal with the dust. The dust removal devices in the prior art have no automatic cleaning function and need to be cleaned frequently. They also have no air purification function and cannot purify the toxic gases in the air. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a dust removal device for mine environmental management, which effectively absorbs the flying dust in the mine to prevent dust from polluting the environment and endangering the health of workers. At the same time, it also collects rainwater to clean the dust filtering cotton cloth. Secondly, the use of solar energy plays a role in energy conservation and emission reduction.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: the dust removal device for mine environment management includes an air suction duct, an air suction hopper, dust filter cotton cloth, a guide wheel system, a cleaning tank, a motor, a water collection tank, and an exhaust fan. The air suction duct is installed above the water collection tank through a support column, an air suction hopper is installed at the front end of the air suction duct, a dust filter cotton cloth is installed in the middle, and the dust filter cotton cloth is installed through the guide wheel system. A collector is provided at the top of the dust filter cotton cloth, and a releaser is provided at the end. The middle part of the dust filter cotton cloth is pushed into the cleaning tank through the guide wheel, and a roller brush is provided in the cleaning tank; an exhaust fan is installed at the rear end of the air suction duct, and the collector and the releaser are both driven by a motor. A solar panel and a battery are arranged on the outside of the air suction duct, and the exhaust fan and the motor are connected to the battery. The lower end of the cleaning tank is set to be conical, and a liquid level meter, a water outlet I and a water inlet pipe are arranged inside. The water inlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the water collection tank, and a water pump is provided on the water inlet pipe.

[0005] Preferably, the guide wheel system includes a guide roller and a sealing roller. The guide roller supports the movement of the dust filter cotton cloth. The sealing roller is slidably installed in the guide groove and is pushed by an electric telescopic rod. The sealing roller can push the dust filter cotton cloth into the slot plate.

[0006] Preferably, mesh plates are installed at the front end of the suction hopper and the end of the suction duct.

[0007] Preferably, a filter screen is installed on the top of the water collecting tank, and water collecting plates are installed on both sides.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the water collecting tank is inclined, a water outlet II is provided at the lowest point, a water tank level gauge is provided in the middle of the water collecting tank, and a water pipe connected to a water source is provided on the side of the water collecting tank.

[0009] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0010] The utility model proposes a dust removal device for mine environment management, which effectively absorbs dust flying in the mine to prevent dust from polluting the environment and endangering the health of workers. At the same time, it collects rainwater to clean the dust filtering cotton cloth. Secondly, the use of solar energy plays a role in energy saving and emission reduction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the collector of the utility model;

[0013] In the figure, 1-suction duct, 2-suction bucket, 3-dust filter cotton cloth, 4-guide wheel system, 5-cleaning tank, 6-motor, 7-water collecting tank, 8-exhaust fan, 9-support column, 10-collector, 11-releaser, 12-slot plate, 13-guide wheel, 14-roller brush, 15-liquid level gauge, 16-water outlet I, 17-water inlet pipe, 18-water pump, 19-guide roller, 20-sealing roller, 21-guide groove, 22-electric telescopic rod, 23-mesh plate, 24-filter mesh plate, 25-water collecting plate, 26-water outlet II, 27-water tank liquid level gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and technical effect of the utility model clearer, the following will describe in detail the superior embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate the understanding of technicians.

[0015] like Figure 1-2As shown, the dust removal device for mine environment management includes an air suction duct 1, an air suction hopper 2, a dust filter cotton cloth 3, a guide wheel system 4, a cleaning pool 5, a motor 6, a water collection tank 7, and an exhaust fan 8. The air suction duct 1 is installed above the water collection tank 7 through a support column 9. The air suction duct 1 is equipped with an air suction hopper 2 at the front end, a dust filter cotton cloth 3 is installed in the middle, and the dust filter cotton cloth 3 is installed through the guide wheel system 4. The top of the dust filter cotton cloth 3 is provided with a collector 10, and the end is provided with a releaser 11. The dust filter 3 is The middle part of the filter cotton cloth 3 is pushed into the cleaning pool 5 through the guide wheel 13, and a roller brush 14 is provided in the cleaning pool 5; an exhaust fan 8 is installed at the rear end of the suction duct 1, and the collector 10 and the releaser 11 are driven by the motor 6. A solar panel and a battery are arranged on the outside of the suction duct 1, and the exhaust fan 8 and the motor 6 are connected to the battery. The lower end of the cleaning pool 5 is set to be conical, and a liquid level meter 15, a water outlet Ⅰ16 and a water inlet pipe 17 are arranged inside. The water inlet pipe 17 is connected to the bottom of the water collection tank 7, and a water pump 18 is provided on the water inlet pipe 17.

[0016] The guide wheel system 4 includes a guide roller 19 and a sealing roller 20. The guide roller 19 supports the movement of the dust filter cotton cloth 3. The sealing roller 20 is slidably installed in the guide groove 21. The sealing roller 20 can push the dust filter cotton cloth 3 into the card slot plate 12 through the push of the electric telescopic rod 22.

[0017] A mesh plate 23 is installed at the front end of the suction hopper 2 and the end of the suction duct 1.

[0018] A filter screen plate 24 is installed on the top of the water collecting tank 7, and water collecting plates 25 are installed on both sides.

[0019] The bottom of the water collecting tank 7 is inclined, and a water outlet II 26 is provided at the lowest point. A water tank level gauge 27 is provided in the middle of the water collecting tank 7, and a water pipe connected to a water source is provided on the side of the water collecting tank 7.

[0020] Working process: rainwater is collected into the water collecting tank 7 through the water collecting tank 7 and the water collecting plate 25, and impurities are deposited by tilting the bottom, and then the water is pumped into the cleaning pool 5 through the water pump 18, and the power is provided by the solar panels and batteries. The exhaust fan 8 rotates to exhaust air, and the dust filter cotton cloth 3 filters the dust. At regular intervals, the electric telescopic rod 22 contracts to release the dust filter cotton cloth 3, and then the collector 10 rotates to move the dust filter cotton cloth 3 covered with dust into the cleaning pool 5 for cleaning and reuse.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for mine environment management, characterized in that: The dust removal device for mine environment management comprises an air suction duct (1), an air suction hopper (2), a dust filter cotton cloth (3), a guide wheel system (4), a cleaning pool (5), a motor (6), a water collection tank (7), and an exhaust fan (8). The air suction duct (1) is installed above the water collection tank (7) through a support column (9). The air suction duct (1) is installed at the front end of the air suction duct (1), and the dust filter cotton cloth (3) is installed in the middle. The dust filter cotton cloth (3) is installed through the guide wheel system (4). The top of the dust filter cotton cloth (3) is provided with a collector (10), and the end is provided with a releaser (11). The dust filter cotton cloth ( 3) The middle part is pushed into the cleaning pool (5) through the guide wheel (13), and the cleaning pool (5) is provided with a roller brush (14); an exhaust fan (8) is installed at the rear end of the suction duct (1), the collector (10) and the releaser (11) are driven by the motor (6), a solar panel and a battery are arranged on the outside of the suction duct (1), the exhaust fan (8) and the motor (6) are connected with the battery, the lower end of the cleaning pool (5) is set to be conical, and a liquid level meter (15), a water outlet I (16) and a water inlet pipe (17) are arranged inside, the water inlet pipe (17) is connected with the bottom of the water collecting tank (7), and a water pump (18) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (17).

2. The dust removal device for mine environment management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide wheel system (4) comprises a guide roller (19) and a sealing roller (20). The guide roller (19) supports the movement of the dust filter cotton cloth (3). The sealing roller (20) is slidably installed in the guide groove (21). The sealing roller (20) can push the dust filter cotton cloth (3) to be clamped into the clamping groove plate (12) by being pushed by the electric telescopic rod (22).

3. The dust removal device for mine environment management according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The front end of the air suction hopper (2) and the end of the air suction duct (1) are both provided with mesh plates (23).

4. The dust removal device for mine environment management according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A filter screen plate (24) is installed on the top of the water collecting tank (7), and water collecting plates (25) are installed on both sides.

5. The dust removal device for mine environment management according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the water collecting tank (7) is inclined, and a water outlet II (26) is provided at the lowest point. A water tank level gauge (27) is provided in the middle of the water collecting tank (7), and a water pipe connected to a water source is provided on the side of the water collecting tank (7).