Novel wet dust removal device
The integration of a wastewater treatment mechanism and purification system in wet dust removal devices addresses untreated wastewater discharge, ensuring environmental compliance and safety by separating and purifying contaminants.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420984508.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
Current wet dust removal devices lack a wastewater treatment mechanism, leading to untreated wastewater discharge that pollutes the environment and poses health risks.
Incorporation of a wastewater treatment mechanism with a sedimentation tank, grille, disinfectant feed port, and water outlet valve, combined with a purification and filtering mechanism using a filter screen and activated carbon, to treat and purify wastewater and gas.
Effectively purifies wastewater and gas emissions, meeting environmental standards by separating solids, filtering large particles, disinfecting, and adsorbing harmful substances, thereby protecting the environment and human health.
Smart Images

Figure CN222219083U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, and specifically relates to a novel wet dust removal device. Background Art
[0002] In industrial production, many processes will generate a large amount of waste gas and dust, which contain harmful substances and particulate matter. If these waste gases are directly discharged into the atmosphere, they will cause serious harm to human health and the environment. Therefore, the emergence of new wet dust removal devices provides an effective method for purifying waste gas for industrial production. It can effectively reduce the impact of emissions on the environment, protect the quality of the atmospheric environment, and meet the requirements of sustainable development.
[0003] Currently, a new type of wet dust removal device does not have a wastewater treatment mechanism. The new type of wet dust removal device without a wastewater treatment mechanism will cause the wastewater generated in the dust removal process to be directly discharged without treatment. The wastewater may contain particulate matter, pollutants and harmful substances, causing pollution to the surrounding soil and water bodies. At the same time, the wastewater may contain toxic and harmful substances. If it is directly discharged without treatment, it may cause health risks to the drinking water and living environment of nearby residents and cause various diseases. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel wet dust removal device, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A novel wet dust removal device comprises a dust removal box, a wastewater treatment mechanism and a dust removal platform, wherein the wastewater treatment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust removal box, and the wastewater treatment mechanism comprises a sedimentation tank, a grille, a square notch, a disinfectant feed port, a water outlet pipe and a valve, the sedimentation tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust removal box, the grille is laid on the bottom of the sedimentation tank, the square notch is opened at the top of the front side of the sedimentation tank and passes through the dust removal box, the disinfectant feed port is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front side of the dust removal box and is fixedly connected to the square notch, the water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right side of the dust removal box, the water outlet pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the sedimentation tank, and the valve is fixedly installed on the top of the water outlet pipe.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the right side of the dust removal box, and the feeding mechanism includes an air suction pump, sealing cotton and an air intake pipe. The air suction pump is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the dust removal box and passes through the dust removal box. The sealing cotton is arranged on the contact surface between the air suction pump and the dust removal box, and the air intake pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the air suction pump.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the inner cavity of the dust removal box is provided with a purification and filtering mechanism, and the purification and filtering mechanism includes a fixed frame, a filter screen and activated carbon. The fixed frame is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the dust removal box, the filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed frame, and the activated carbon is placed on the surface of the top of the filter screen.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a movable door is movably connected to the top of the dust removal box, a sealing strip is provided on the contact surface between the movable door and the dust removal box, and a door handrail is fixedly connected to the top of the movable door.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a dust removal mechanism is arranged at the left end of the top of the dust removal platform, and the dust removal mechanism comprises a water tank, a water injection pipe, a movable cover, a water level observation window, a water pump, a water supply pipe, a sprinkler and an atomizer, and the water tank is fixedly mounted at the left end of the top of the dust removal platform.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the water injection pipe is fixedly installed on the back of the water tank, the movable cover is movably connected to the top of the water injection pipe, and the water level observation window is fixedly installed on the surface of the right side of the water tank.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, the water supply pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump and extends to the surface of the left side of the dust removal box, the water supply pipe passes through the dust removal box and is fixedly connected, the water sprinkler is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the inner cavity of the dust removal box, the water sprinkler is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe, and the atomizer is fixedly installed on the surface of the water sprinkler.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. This new type of wet dust removal device, by setting up a wastewater treatment mechanism, can effectively achieve the functions of purifying wastewater, protecting the environment and meeting emission standards during use. The solid sediment in the wastewater is separated by gravity sedimentation. The grille is used to intercept and filter large particles of waste and impurities to protect the subsequent equipment of the system from damage. Disinfectant is injected into the wastewater to disinfect the bacteria and microorganisms in the wastewater to ensure that the wastewater discharge meets environmental protection requirements.
[0015] 2. This new type of wet dust removal device, by setting up a purification and filtering mechanism, can effectively realize the purification of exhaust gas and dust during use. It can perform coarse filtration through the filter net to isolate larger particles and dust, and further adsorb and purify through activated carbon to remove harmful substances and odors in the gas, ensuring that exhaust gas emissions meet environmental protection requirements, effectively protecting the environment and human health, and meeting the needs of users at this stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0017] In the attached picture:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the dust removal box in the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the dust removal box in the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 In the utility model structure Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1. dust removal box; 2. wastewater treatment mechanism; 201. sedimentation tank; 202. grille; 203. square notch; 204. disinfectant feed port; 205. water outlet pipe; 206. valve; 3. feed mechanism; 301. suction pump; 302. sealing cotton; 303. air inlet pipe; 4. purification and filtering mechanism; 401. fixed frame; 402. filter screen; 403. activated carbon; 5. dust removal mechanism; 501. water tank; 502. water injection pipe; 503. movable cover; 504. water level observation window; 505. water pump; 506. water supply pipe; 507. sprinkler; 508. atomizer; 6. dust removal platform; 7. movable door; 8. door handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 , the technical solution provided by this embodiment is as follows:
[0027] A novel wet dust removal device comprises a dust removal box 1, a wastewater treatment mechanism 2 and a dust removal platform 6. The wastewater treatment mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust removal box 1. The wastewater treatment mechanism 2 comprises a sedimentation tank 201, a grille 202, a square notch 203, a disinfectant feed port 204, a water outlet pipe 205 and a valve 206. The sedimentation tank 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust removal box 1. The grille 202 is laid on the bottom of the sedimentation tank 201. The square notch 203 is opened at the top of the front of the sedimentation tank 201 and passes through the dust removal box 1. The disinfectant feed port 204 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front of the dust removal box 1 and is fixedly connected to the square notch 203. The water outlet pipe 205 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right side of the dust removal box 1. The water outlet pipe 205 passes through and is fixedly connected to the sedimentation tank 201. The valve 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the water outlet pipe 205.
[0028] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the dust removal box 1, and the feeding mechanism 3 includes an air suction pump 301, a sealing cotton 302 and an air intake pipe 303. The air suction pump 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the dust removal box 1 and passes through the dust removal box 1. The sealing cotton 302 is arranged on the contact surface between the air suction pump 301 and the dust removal box 1. The air intake pipe 303 is fixedly installed on the right side of the air suction pump 301. A purification and filtering mechanism 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the dust removal box 1. The purification and filtering mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 401, a filter screen 402 and activated carbon 403. The fixed frame 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the dust removal box 1, the filter screen 402 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed frame 401, and the activated carbon 403 is placed on the surface of the top of the filter screen 402. A movable door 7 is movably connected to the top of the dust removal box 1, and a sealing strip is arranged on the contact surface between the movable door 7 and the dust removal box 1. A door handrail 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable door 7.
[0029] The above scheme is adopted: through the setting of the suction pump 301, suction is generated to introduce the dust-containing gas from the outside into the dust removal box 1; through the setting of the sealing cotton 302, the sealing between the movable door 7 and the dust removal box 1 is increased; through the setting of the filter net 402, coarse filtration is performed to isolate larger particles and dust to ensure the smooth progress of the subsequent wet dust removal process; through the setting of activated carbon 403, as a further adsorption and purification layer, harmful substances and odors in the gas are removed to improve the air quality.
[0030] Embodiment 2:
[0031] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5The left end of the top of the dust removal platform 6 is provided with a dust removal mechanism 5, which includes a water tank 501, a water injection pipe 502, a movable cover 503, a water level observation window 504, a water pump 505, a water delivery pipe 506, a sprinkler 507 and an atomizer 508. The water tank 501 is fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the dust removal platform 6, the water injection pipe 502 is fixedly installed on the back of the water tank 501, and the movable cover 503 is movably connected to the top of the water injection pipe 502. The observation window 504 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the right side of the water tank 501, the water pump 505 is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank 501, the water pipe 506 is fixedly mounted on the top of the water pump 505 and extends to the surface of the left side of the dust removal box 1, the water pipe 506 penetrates the dust removal box 1 and is fixedly connected, the sprinkler 507 is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the inner cavity of the dust removal box 1, the sprinkler 507 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 506, and the atomizer 508 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sprinkler 507.
[0032] The above scheme is adopted: through the setting of water tank 501, water required in the dust removal process is stored to ensure the normal operation of the wet dust removal system; through the setting of water injection pipe 502 and movable cover plate 503, it is convenient to add water to water tank 501; through the setting of water pump 505, it is responsible for conveying water from water tank 501 to sprinkler 507 for dust removal operation; through the setting of sprinkler 507, water mist is sprayed on waste gas and dust to achieve the purpose of humidification and dust removal; through the setting of atomizer 508, the water conveyed to sprinkler 507 is formed into mist-like fine water droplets to increase the contact area with waste gas particles and improve the dust removal effect.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] When in use, first open the movable door 7 through the door handrail 8, place the activated carbon 403 on the surface of the filter screen 402, close the movable door 7, increase the sealing between the movable door 7 and the dust removal box 1 through the sealing strip, turn on the suction pump 301, and suck the gas containing exhaust gas and dust into the dust removal box 1 through the air intake pipe 303. The gas passes through the purification filter mechanism 4 and is roughly filtered through the filter screen 402 to isolate larger particles and dust. It is further adsorbed and purified by the activated carbon 403 to remove harmful substances and odors in the gas. Open the movable cover 503, add water required for dust removal into the water tank 501 through the water injection pipe 502, and observe the water level through the water level observation window. 504 observes the situation in the water tank 501, and water is pumped from the water tank 501 through the water pump 505. The water flows through the water pipe 506 to the sprinkler 507. The sprinkler 507 sprays water into the inner cavity of the dust removal box 1, where it meets the dust-containing gas. The atomizer 508 enhances the contact between the water mist and the dust particles, promotes the combination of the dust particles and the water droplets, and the water droplets mixed with the dust particles enter the sedimentation tank 201 at the bottom. The heavier mixture sinks to the bottom with the help of the grid 202. Disinfectant is added regularly or when needed through the disinfectant feed port 204 to clean the circulating water and prevent the growth of microorganisms. The clean water is discharged from the outlet pipe 205, and the flow rate is controlled and the drainage is closed by the valve 206.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A novel wet dust removal device, comprising a dust removal box (1), a wastewater treatment mechanism (2) and a dust removal platform (6), characterized in that: The wastewater treatment mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust removal box (1), and comprises a sedimentation tank (201), a grille (202), a square notch (203), a disinfectant feed port (204), a water outlet pipe (205) and a valve (206). The sedimentation tank (201) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust removal box (1), the grille (202) is laid on the bottom of the sedimentation tank (201), the square notch (203) is opened at the top of the front of the sedimentation tank (201) and passes through the dust removal box (1), the disinfectant feed port (204) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front of the dust removal box (1) and is fixedly connected to the square notch (203), the water outlet pipe (205) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right side of the dust removal box (1), the water outlet pipe (205) passes through and is fixedly connected to the sedimentation tank (201), and the valve (206) is fixedly installed at the top of the water outlet pipe (205).
2. A novel wet dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (3) is arranged on the right side of the dust removal box (1), and the feeding mechanism (3) comprises an air suction pump (301), sealing cotton (302) and an air intake pipe (303); the air suction pump (301) is fixedly mounted on the top of the right side of the dust removal box (1) and passes through the dust removal box (1); the sealing cotton (302) is arranged on the contact surface between the air suction pump (301) and the dust removal box (1); and the air intake pipe (303) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the air suction pump (301).
3. A novel wet dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the dust removal box (1) is provided with a purification filter mechanism (4), and the purification filter mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (401), a filter screen (402) and activated carbon (403), the fixed frame (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the dust removal box (1), the filter screen (402) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed frame (401), and the activated carbon (403) is placed on the surface of the top of the filter screen (402).
4. A novel wet dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the dust removal box (1) is movably connected to a movable door (7), the contact surface between the movable door (7) and the dust removal box (1) is provided with a sealing strip, and the top of the movable door (7) is fixedly connected to a door handrail (8).
5. A novel wet dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust removal mechanism (5) is provided at the left end of the top of the dust removal platform (6). The dust removal mechanism (5) comprises a water tank (501), a water injection pipe (502), a movable cover plate (503), a water level observation window (504), a water pump (505), a water delivery pipe (506), a water sprayer (507) and an atomizer (508). The water tank (501) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the top of the dust removal platform (6).
6. A novel wet dust removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water injection pipe (502) is fixedly mounted on the back of the water tank (501), the movable cover plate (503) is movably connected to the top of the water injection pipe (502), and the water level observation window (504) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the right side of the water tank (501).
7. A novel wet dust removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water pump (505) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (501); the water supply pipe (506) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water pump (505) and extends to the surface of the left side of the dust removal box (1); the water supply pipe (506) penetrates the dust removal box (1) and is fixedly connected; the water sprayer (507) is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the inner cavity of the dust removal box (1); the water sprayer (507) is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (506); and the atomizer (508) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water sprayer (507).
