Fused magnesia crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fused magnesite crushing device, and relates to the technical field of fused magnesite crushing, the inner wall of a chute is connected with a filter plate in a sliding manner, the top surface of the filter plate is provided with a filter hole, the outer walls of the filter plate and a crushing cylinder are respectively and fixedly connected with two connecting blocks, and a clamping block is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks on the filter plate; the crushing device has the advantages that the filter plate and the outer wall of the crushing cylinder are fixedly connected with the connecting blocks, the connecting blocks on the filter plate are rotatably connected with the clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are matched with the bolts, so that the filter plate and the crushing cylinder are secondarily fixed; and through cooperation of the sliding grooves and the filter plates and fixing of the filter plates and the crushing cylinder through the clamping blocks, the beneficial effects that different filter plates can be simply and rapidly replaced, and crushing tasks of different degrees can be completed in the same equipment are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fused magnesia crushing, in particular to a fused magnesia crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Fused magnesia is made by melting high-quality magnesia as raw material. It is mainly made of magnesite, magnesite or magnesium hydroxide extracted from seawater and calcined at high temperature. It has strong anti-hydration ability. Fused magnesia is a high-grade refractory material and is often used in the lining of metallurgical kilns. my country has rich reserves of magnesite and is the main production area of ​​magnesia refractory materials in the world.

[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a fused magnesia crushing device", and its publication (announcement) number is "CN 215389563 U". This patent mainly adopts the method of auxiliary feeding dislocation rotation crushing to achieve the technical effect of efficient crushing of fused magnesia and auxiliary feeding of fused magnesia, and prevent the accumulation of fused magnesia. The combination of dust suction and atomization spray dust reduction achieves the technical effect of efficient adsorption of dust generated during the crushing of fused magnesia. The combination of inflation buffer and elastic buffer dust reduction further achieves the purpose of dust reduction, effectively solving the problems of poor effect, complex structure and inconvenient maintenance of the fused magnesia crushing device on the market. However, analysis shows that the device crushes the fused magnesia by auxiliary feeding dislocation rotation crushing, but there is no way to accurately control the particle size of the fused magnesia after crushing, and the equipment is an integrated design, which is extremely difficult to repair in the event of a failure, and when large pieces of fused magnesia are thrown into the equipment, it may affect the normal operation of the equipment. For this reason, we propose a fused magnesia crushing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fused magnesia crushing device.

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fused magnesia sand crushing device, comprising a crushing device body, two supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the crushing device body, a crushing barrel is connected between the two supporting legs by bolts, threaded lines are provided on the outer walls at both ends of the crushing barrel, a first protective cover and a second protective cover are respectively threadedly connected on the threaded lines at both ends of the crushing barrel, a slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the crushing barrel, a filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a filter hole is provided on the top surface of the filter plate, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the filter plate and the outer wall of the crushing barrel, a clamping block is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks on the filter plate, and the two connecting blocks on the crushing barrel are connected to the clamping block by bolts.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the front of the first protective cover, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end on the back of the first servo motor, and the rotating shaft passes through the first protective cover, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a fixing rod is fixedly connected between two of the partition plates, and an impact hammer is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a circulation groove is opened on the top of the crushing cylinder, the inner wall of the circulation groove is fixedly connected to the crushing cylinder, the top surface of the crushing cylinder is connected to a fixing plate by bolts, and the top surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a second servo motor.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a breaker bar is fixedly connected to the output end at the bottom of the second servo motor, and the breaker bar passes through the fixed plate, and a breaker blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the breaker bar.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a feed trough is opened on the right side of the crushing cylinder, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed trough by bolts.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the number of the impact hammers between the two dividing plates is four.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model provides a slide groove on the bottom surface of the crushing barrel, and a filter plate is slidably connected in the slide groove, so that the filter plate can slide along the slide groove, and the filter plate and the outer wall of the crushing barrel are fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block on the filter plate is rotatably connected with a clamping block, and the filter plate and the crushing barrel are fixed twice by the cooperation of the clamping block and the bolt, so that the filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel, so that only particles that meet the crushing requirements can pass through the filter hole, and large pieces of fused magnesia that do not reach the target volume need to continue to be crushed, so as to achieve the beneficial effects of accurate control of the crushing degree and completing different crushing tasks by replacing the filter plate;

[0013] 2. The utility model arranges an impact hammer inside the crushing cylinder, and arranges a crushing cylinder on the top of the crushing cylinder. A crushing device is arranged inside the crushing cylinder. When the crushing device body needs to crush a larger volume of fused magnesia, the crushing blades in the crushing cylinder will first break the fused magnesia into smaller volumes, and then fall into the crushing cylinder, and use the impact hammer to crush it into a required size, so that by first breaking the large pieces of fused magnesia into small pieces, and then crushing the small pieces of fused magnesia, the working efficiency of the crushing process is greatly improved and the service life of the equipment is increased.

[0014] 3. The utility model achieves the beneficial effect of greatly reducing the difficulty of maintenance when the device fails by connecting the crushing cylinder and the filter plate block and bolts, and connecting the first protective cover and the second protective cover through threads, and connecting the fixed plate and the crushing cylinder and the feed hopper and the crushing cylinder through bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the interior of the pulverizing device body in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pulverizing device body in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of a connecting block in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the slideway in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the impact hammer in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion of a crushing barrel in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of a pulverizing tube in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the filter plate in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Crushing device body; 2. Support legs; 3. Crushing cylinder; 301. Slide groove; 31. First protective cover; 32. Thread line; 33. Second protective cover; 34. Filter plate; 341. Filter hole; 35. Connecting block; 36. Block; 4. First servo motor; 41. Rotating shaft; 42. Dividing plate; 43. Fixed rod; 44. Impact hammer; 5. Circulation groove; 51. Crushing cylinder; 511. Feeding trough; 52. Fixed plate; 53. Second servo motor; 531. Crushing rod; 54. Crushing blade; 55. Feeding hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0025] Example 1, please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fused magnesia pulverizing device, comprising a pulverizing device body 1, two supporting legs 2 are arranged at the bottom of the pulverizing device body 1, a pulverizing barrel 3 is connected between the two supporting legs 2 by bolts, a threaded line 32 is provided on the outer walls at both ends of the pulverizing barrel 3, a first protective cover 31 and a second protective cover 33 are respectively threadedly connected on the threaded lines 32 at both ends of the pulverizing barrel 3, a slide groove 301 is provided on the bottom surface of the pulverizing barrel 3, a filter plate 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 301, a filter hole 341 is provided on the top surface of the filter plate 34, two connecting blocks 35 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter plate 34, a clamping block 36 is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks 35 on the filter plate 34, and the two connecting blocks 35 on the pulverizing barrel 3 are connected to the clamping block 36 by bolts.

[0026] Please refer to the attached Figure 5 The first protective cover 31 is fixedly connected to the first servo motor 4 on the front side, and the output end on the back side of the first servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 41, and the rotating shaft 41 passes through the first protective cover 31, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected to a plurality of dividing plates 42, and a fixing rod 43 is fixedly connected between two dividing plates 42, and the outer wall of the fixing rod 43 is movably connected to a striking hammer 44;

[0027] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the output end on the back of the first servo motor 4, and a filter plate 34 is installed at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 3, so that only the fused magnesia sand that reaches the required size of crushing can pass through the filter plate 34, so that the degree of crushing can be controlled.

[0028] When in use, a slide groove 301 is opened on the bottom surface of the crushing cylinder 3, and a filter plate 34 is slidably connected in the slide groove 301, so that the filter plate 34 can slide along the slide groove 301, and the filter plate 34 and the outer wall of the crushing cylinder 3 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 35, and the connecting block 35 on the filter plate 34 is rotatably connected to the clamping block 36, and the filter plate 34 and the crushing cylinder 3 are fixed for a second time through the cooperation of the clamping block 36 and the bolts, so that the filter plate 34 and the crushing cylinder 3 are arranged at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 3, so that only particles that meet the crushing requirements can pass through the filter hole 341, and large pieces of fused magnesia that do not reach the target volume need to continue to be crushed, thereby achieving the beneficial effect of accurate and controllable crushing degree.

[0029] Example 2, please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8The utility model provides a technical solution: a fused magnesia pulverizing device, comprising a pulverizing device body 1, two supporting legs 2 are arranged at the bottom of the pulverizing device body 1, a pulverizing barrel 3 is connected between the two supporting legs 2 by bolts, a threaded line 32 is provided on the outer walls at both ends of the pulverizing barrel 3, a first protective cover 31 and a second protective cover 33 are respectively threadedly connected on the threaded lines 32 at both ends of the pulverizing barrel 3, a slide groove 301 is provided on the bottom surface of the pulverizing barrel 3, a filter plate 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 301, a filter hole 341 is provided on the top surface of the filter plate 34, two connecting blocks 35 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter plate 34, a clamping block 36 is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks 35 on the filter plate 34, and the two connecting blocks 35 on the pulverizing barrel 3 are connected to the clamping block 36 by bolts.

[0030] Please refer to the attached Figure 6 The output end at the bottom of the second servo motor 53 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 531 , and the crushing rod 531 penetrates the fixed plate 52 , and the outer wall of the crushing rod 531 is fixedly connected with a crushing blade 54 .

[0031] In this embodiment, by providing a crushing device on the top of the crushing drum 3, large pieces of fused magnesia can be first crushed into small pieces by the crushing drum 51 and then crushed by the crushing device, which greatly improves the service life.

[0032] When in use, an impact hammer 44 is arranged inside the crushing cylinder 3, and a crushing cylinder 51 is arranged on the top of the crushing cylinder 3. A crushing device is arranged inside the crushing cylinder 51. When the crushing device body 1 needs to crush a larger volume of fused magnesia sand, the crushing blades 54 in the crushing cylinder 51 will first break the fused magnesia sand into smaller volumes, and then fall into the crushing cylinder 3. The impact hammer 44 can be used to crush it into a required size, thereby first breaking the large pieces of fused magnesia sand into small pieces, and then crushing the small pieces of fused magnesia sand, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency of the crushing process and increasing the service life of the equipment.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] The first step is to first put the fused magnesia to be crushed into the feed hopper 55, and then the fused magnesia enters the crushing barrel 51. At this time, the second servo motor 53 is started, and the second servo motor 53 drives the crushing rod 531 to rotate, and the crushing rod 531 drives the crushing blade 54 to rotate, so that the crushing blade 54 can crush the large fused magnesia into small pieces, and then the fused magnesia enters the crushing barrel 3 through the circulation slot 5;

[0035] The second step is to start the first servo motor 4. The first servo motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 41 drives the fixed rod 43 to rotate, which can drive the impact hammer 44 outside the fixed rod 43 to rotate at a high speed, so that the impact hammer 44 continuously hits the fused magnesia sand that needs to be crushed. When the size required for crushing is reached, the fused magnesia sand can pass through the filter hole 341 of the filter plate 34 and fall into the collection place. If the size does not meet the crushing requirement, it will continue to be impacted and crushed in the crushing barrel 3 until the crushing requirement is met. In addition, the filter plate 34 and the outer wall of the crushing barrel 3 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 35, and the block 36 and the bolt cooperate to make the filter plate 34 and the crushing barrel 3 fixed for a second time, and the filter plate 34 can be quickly disassembled, so that when other tasks require crushing to different degrees, the filter plate 34 can be replaced and work can be done directly. At this point, the entire work process ends.

[0036] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0039] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0040] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fused magnesia crushing device, comprising a crushing device body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the pulverizing device body (1) is provided with two supporting legs (2), a pulverizing barrel (3) is connected between the two supporting legs (2) by bolts, the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the pulverizing barrel (3) are provided with threaded lines (32), the threaded lines (32) at the front and rear ends are respectively threadedly connected with a first protective cover (31) and a second protective cover (33), the bottom surface of the pulverizing barrel (3) is provided with a slide groove (301), the inner wall of the slide groove (301) is slidably connected with a filter plate (34), the top surface of the filter plate (34) is provided with a filter hole (341), the filter plate (34) and the outer wall of the pulverizing barrel (3) are fixedly connected with two connecting blocks (35), the two connecting blocks (35) on the filter plate (34) are rotatably connected with a clamping block (36), and the two connecting blocks (35) on the pulverizing barrel (3) are connected to the clamping block (36) by bolts.

2. The fused magnesia crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first protective cover (31) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (4) on the front side, the output end of the first servo motor (4) on the back side is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (41), and the rotating shaft (41) passes through the first protective cover (31), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected to a plurality of partition plates (42), a fixed rod (43) is fixedly connected between two of the partition plates (42), and the outer wall of the fixed rod (43) is movably connected to a striking hammer (44).

3. The fused magnesia crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the crushing cylinder (3) is provided with a circulation groove (5), the inner wall of the circulation groove (5) is fixedly connected to a crushing cylinder (51), the top surface of the crushing cylinder (51) is connected to a fixing plate (52) via bolts, and the top surface of the fixing plate (52) is fixedly connected to a second servo motor (53).

4. The fused magnesia crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end at the bottom of the second servo motor (53) is fixedly connected to a crushing rod (531), and the crushing rod (531) passes through the fixed plate (52), and the outer wall of the crushing rod (531) is fixedly connected to a crushing blade (54).

5. The fused magnesia crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feed trough (511) is provided on the right side of the crushing cylinder (51), and a feed hopper (55) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed trough (511) by bolts.

6. The fused magnesia crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the impact hammers (44) between the two dividing plates (42) is four.

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