Chemical waste residue crushing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses chemical waste residue crushing equipment, and relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, the chemical waste residue crushing equipment comprises a first bottom plate, a shell is mounted on the first bottom plate, an adjusting plate is mounted on the side surface of the shell, a first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the shell, and a first tooth roller is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft; a movable plate is arranged in the shell, one end of the movable plate is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the shell, a first adjusting part used for adjusting the gap between the movable plate and the first tooth roller is installed on the adjusting plate, and the size of the gap between the movable plate and the first tooth roller is changed through the first adjusting part. Subsequently, the first tooth roller rotates anticlockwise to drive large waste blocks to enter the gap to be extruded, so that waste blocks are crushed, the gap between the movable plate and the first tooth roller can be changed, and the device can better adapt to different degrees of crushed waste blocks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to a chemical waste residue crushing equipment. Background Art

[0002] The rapid development of the electronics industry and many high-tech industries have put forward new requirements for petrochemical products, especially fine chemical products produced with petrochemical products as raw materials. This is a huge boost to the development of the petrochemical industry.

[0003] At present, in the process of chemical production, crushing equipment is needed to crush some waste materials. However, the existing crushers have a single structure and function and cannot perform pre-crushing. It is difficult to crush large materials thoroughly at one time. At the same time, the crushing force cannot be adjusted, resulting in low crushing efficiency and poor crushing effect, which cannot meet some production needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a chemical waste slag crushing equipment to address the above problems, which can effectively avoid adjustment and adjust the crushing distance according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of thorough crushing.

[0005] A chemical waste residue crushing device, comprising a first bottom plate, a shell is mounted on the first bottom plate, an adjusting plate is mounted on the side of the shell, a first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, a first toothed roller is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft, a movable plate is arranged inside the shell, one end of the movable plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and a first adjusting component for adjusting the gap between the movable plate and the first toothed roller is mounted on the adjusting plate;

[0006] The first adjusting component includes a second sleeve, a first connecting rod is inserted into the interior of the second sleeve, a second hinge seat is installed on the end of the first connecting rod close to the movable plate, the second hinge seat is fixed to the far end of the movable plate, the other end of the first connecting rod is sleeved with a first sleeve threadedly matched therewith, and the first sleeve is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate.

[0007] As a preferred solution, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the first sleeve, and a second spring is provided on the surface of the first sleeve body between the baffle and the adjustment plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution, three movable plates are arranged inside the shell, the three movable plates are located between the first gear roller and the adjustment plate, and the three movable plates are arranged in a circular array on the shell.

[0009] As a preferred solution, a second synchronous wheel is installed at one end of the first connecting shaft passing through the shell, a first motor is installed on the first base plate, a first synchronous wheel is installed on the rotating shaft of the first motor, and the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0010] As a preferred solution, a first cylinder is installed on the first base plate, a first hinge seat is hinged on the piston rod of each of the first cylinders, the first hinge seats are fixedly connected to the adjustment plate, and the bottom of the adjustment plate is hinged on the shell.

[0011] As a preferred solution, a feed hopper is installed at the feed end of the shell.

[0012] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0013] By rotating the first sleeve forward and backward, the length of the first connecting rod inserted into the first sleeve is changed, and then the distance between the movable plate and the first toothed roller is adjusted. Since the distance between one end of the movable plate and the first toothed roller remains unchanged, and the distance between the other end of the movable plate and the first toothed roller can be changed, the gap between the movable plate and the first toothed roller will gradually narrow when the waste blocks flow through, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing the waste. The gap between the movable plate and the first toothed roller can be changed, which can better adapt to different degrees of crushing waste blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure at AA in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0018] Icons: 1. First base plate; 2. First motor; 3. First connecting shaft; 4. Shell; 5. Feed hopper; 6. Adjustment plate; 7. First adjustment component; 71. First sleeve; 72. Baffle; 73. Spring; 74. Second sleeve; 75. Second articulated seat; 76. First connecting rod; 8. First articulated seat; 9. First cylinder; 10. First synchronous wheel; 11. Second synchronous wheel; 12. First gear roller; 13. Movable plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0020] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown,

[0023] As an optional embodiment,

[0024] A chemical waste residue crushing device, comprising a first bottom plate 1, a shell 4 is mounted on the first bottom plate 1, an adjusting plate 6 is mounted on the side of the shell 4, a first connecting shaft 3 is rotatably connected inside the shell 4, a first toothed roller 12 is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 3, a movable plate 13 is arranged inside the shell 4, one end of the movable plate 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 4, and a first adjusting component 7 for adjusting the gap between the movable plate 13 and the first toothed roller 12 is mounted on the adjusting plate 6;

[0025] The first adjusting component 7 includes a second sleeve 74, a first connecting rod 76 is inserted into the interior of the second sleeve 74, a second hinge seat 75 is installed on the end of the first connecting rod 76 close to the movable plate 13, the second hinge seat 75 is fixed to the far end of the movable plate 13, the other end of the first connecting rod 76 is sleeved with a first sleeve 71 threadedly matched therewith, and the first sleeve 71 is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate 6.

[0026] In the above structure, the waste block to be crushed enters the shell 4, and the first adjusting component 7 drives the movable plate 13 to rotate inside the shell 4, thereby changing the gap between the first tooth roller 12 and the movable plate 13. When the waste block with a larger volume flows through the gap, the rotation of the first tooth roller 12 drives the waste and the movable plate 13 to be squeezed, thereby crushing the solid waste with a larger volume, and the crushed waste falls to the bottom of the shell 4 and is discharged;

[0027] The motion mode of the movable plate 13 is as follows:

[0028] One end of the movable plate 13 is mounted on the inner wall of the housing 4 in a rotatable connection. When the gap between the movable plate 13 and the first toothed roller 12 needs to be reduced later, the first sleeve 71 can be rotated clockwise to rotate on the adjustment plate 6. At the same time, one end of the first connecting rod 76 is threadedly connected to the first sleeve 71. At this time, one end of the first connecting rod 76 gradually extends out of the first sleeve 71, so that the distance between the movable plate 13 and the adjustment plate 6 gradually increases, and the distance between the movable plate 13 and the first toothed roller 12 gradually decreases.

[0029] On the contrary, if it is necessary to adjust and increase the gap between the movable plate 13 and the first toothed roller 12, the first sleeve 71 can be rotated counterclockwise to rotate on the adjustment plate 6. At the same time, one end of the first connecting rod 76 is threadedly connected to the first sleeve 71, and one end of the first connecting rod 76 gradually penetrates into the first sleeve 71, so that the distance between the movable plate 13 and the adjustment plate 6 gradually decreases, and the distance between the movable plate 13 and the first toothed roller 12 gradually increases.

[0030] Subsequently, it is only necessary to rotate the first sleeve 71 forwards and backwards, and then change the length of the first connecting rod 76 inserted into the first sleeve 71, so as to adjust the spacing between the movable plate 13 and the first toothed roller 12. Since the spacing between one end of the movable plate 13 and the first toothed roller 12 remains unchanged, while the spacing between the other end of the movable plate 13 and the first toothed roller 12 is variable, the gap between the movable plate 13 and the first toothed roller 12 will gradually become narrower when the waste blocks flow through it, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing the waste. Moreover, the spacing between the movable plate 13 and the first toothed roller 12 is variable, which can better adapt to different degrees of crushing of waste blocks.

[0031] Based on this, Figure 4 As shown, a baffle 72 is fixedly installed on the first sleeve 71, and a second spring 73 is sleeved on the surface of the first sleeve 71 between the baffle 72 and the adjusting plate 6. The second spring 73 is between the baffle 72 and the adjusting plate 6. After the subsequent spring 73 is installed in a compressed state, one end of the second spring 73 abuts against the adjusting plate 6, and the other end of the second spring 73 abuts against the baffle 72. The baffle 72 is fixed on the first sleeve 71, which can limit the rotation of the first sleeve 71 on the adjusting plate 6.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, three movable plates 13 are selectively provided inside the shell 4, the three movable plates 13 are located between the first tooth roller 12 and the adjustment plate 6, the three movable plates 13 are arranged in a circular array in the shell 4, the three movable plates 13 correspond to three first adjustment components 7, each first adjustment component 7 can adjust the corresponding movable plate 13 to change the gap between the first tooth roller 12 and the adjustment plate 6, and the gap between the three from top to bottom can gradually become smaller, thereby achieving the purpose of multi-stage crushing processing.

[0033] In order to better drive the first gear roller 12 to rotate counterclockwise, Figure 1 It can be seen that a second synchronous wheel 11 is installed at one end of the first connecting shaft 3 passing through the shell 4, a first motor 2 is installed on the first base plate 1, a first synchronous wheel 10 is installed on the rotating shaft of the first motor 2, and the first synchronous wheel 10 and the second synchronous wheel 11 are connected by a synchronous belt; subsequently, it is only necessary to control the start and stop of the first motor 2, so that the rotating shaft of the first motor 2 can drive the first synchronous wheel 10 to rotate, and the first synchronous wheel 10 drives the second synchronous wheel 11 to rotate through the synchronous belt, and the second synchronous wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 3, thereby ensuring that the first connecting shaft 3 rotates on the shell 4.

[0034] like Figure 3 It can be seen that the first cylinder 9 is selected to be installed on the first base plate 1, and the first hinged seat 8 is hinged on the piston rod of the first cylinder 9. The first hinged seat 8 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 6, and the bottom of the adjustment plate 6 is hinged on the shell 4; the first cylinder 9 is selected to be fixedly installed on the first base plate 1 at the bottom, and the first cylinder 9 pushes the adjustment plate 6 connected to the first hinged seat 8 to rotate, so that the connection between the adjustment plate 6 and the shell 4 is rotated as the center, thereby changing the opening and closing of the adjustment plate 6 on the shell 4, and the shell 4 can be opened later to disassemble and assemble its internal crushing components. After the overall installation, the first cylinder 9 can also serve as a support seat for the adjustment plate 6.

[0035] Finally, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 It can be seen that a feed hopper 5 is installed at the feed end of the shell 4, and the feed hopper 5 is used to collect the waste blocks to be crushed.

[0036] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A chemical waste residue crushing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first bottom plate (1), a shell (4) is mounted on the first bottom plate (1), an adjusting plate (6) is mounted on the side of the shell (4), a first connecting shaft (3) is rotatably connected inside the shell (4), a first toothed roller (12) is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft (3), a movable plate (13) is arranged inside the shell (4), one end of the movable plate (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell (4), and a first adjusting component (7) for adjusting the gap between the movable plate (13) and the first toothed roller (12) is mounted on the adjusting plate (6); The first adjusting component (7) includes a second sleeve (74), a first connecting rod (76) is inserted into the interior of the second sleeve (74), a second hinge seat (75) is installed on the end of the first connecting rod (76) close to the movable plate (13), the second hinge seat (75) is fixed to the far end of the movable plate (13), the other end of the first connecting rod (76) is sleeved with a first sleeve (71) threadedly matched therewith, and the first sleeve (71) is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate (6).

2. A chemical waste slag crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (72) is fixedly mounted on the first sleeve (71), and a second spring (73) is sleeved on the surface of the first sleeve (71) between the baffle (72) and the adjustment plate (6).

3. The chemical waste slag crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three movable plates (13) are arranged inside the shell (4), the three movable plates (13) are located between the first gear roller (12) and the adjustment plate (6), and the three movable plates (13) are arranged in a circular array on the shell (4).

4. The chemical waste slag crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second synchronous wheel (11) is mounted on one end of the first connecting shaft (3) that passes through the housing (4); a first motor (2) is mounted on the first base plate (1); a first synchronous wheel (10) is mounted on the rotating shaft of the first motor (2); and the first synchronous wheel (10) and the second synchronous wheel (11) are connected via a synchronous belt.

5. The chemical waste slag crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cylinder (9) is installed on the first base plate (1), a first hinge seat (8) is hinged on the piston rod of the first cylinder (9), the first hinge seat (8) is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (6), and the bottom of the adjustment plate (6) is hinged on the shell (4).

6. The chemical waste slag crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hopper (5) is installed at the feeding end of the shell (4).

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