Fixing mechanism for driving motor of crusher
By using a fixed frame, adjustment bracket and cushioning support in the crusher, the vibration transmission of the hydraulic motor is delayed, and the problem of vibration impact of the hydraulic motor in the crusher is solved, and the output efficiency and installation convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421108922.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The hydraulic motor is affected by vibration during the operation of the crusher, resulting in a decrease in output efficiency and deformation of the connecting shell, affecting the transmission efficiency.
The crusher drive motor fixing mechanism is adopted, which includes a fixed frame, an adjustment bracket and a shock-cushioning support, and the hydraulic motor and the crusher are connected through a coupling to delay vibration transmission and reduce vibration impact, ensuring the output efficiency of the hydraulic motor.
It effectively reduces the vibration impact of the hydraulic motor, improves the output efficiency, and enhances installation convenience and equipment stability by adjusting the independence of the bracket and the distribution of cushioning support.
Smart Images

Figure CN222219843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushing equipment, and in particular relates to a crusher driving motor fixing mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Crusher, also known as stone crusher, is a crushing machine used in the processing of metal and non-metallic ores. It can crush the mined raw ore into small particles by squeezing and bending. Among them, cone crusher is suitable for medium or fine crushing. The uniformity of the discharge particle size of medium and fine crushing is generally higher than that of coarse crushing. Therefore, a parallel zone must be set at the bottom of the crushing chamber. At the same time, the rotation speed of the crushing cone must be increased so that the material is squeezed more than once in the parallel zone.
[0003] Patent CN209317737U discloses a hammer crusher driven directly by a hydraulic motor, comprising a hammer crusher, a hydraulic motor and a coupling assembly. The hammer crusher connects the output shaft of the hydraulic motor with the hammer shaft of the crusher through a coupling assembly with a flat key or a spline, eliminating multiple large power and transmission equipment such as an electric motor, a coupler and a reducer. The utility model utilizes a hydraulic motor to directly drive the hammer crusher, realizes flexible protection of the crusher hammer shaft, increases the service life of the hammer shaft, has a good explosion-proof effect, can effectively improve the transmission efficiency, reduce the installation and maintenance links of many original equipment, reduce the failure rate, greatly save costs, and meet the operation requirements of the crusher.
[0004] In the above scheme, the hydraulic motor is used to directly drive the crusher to achieve the effect of improving efficiency and ensuring safety. However, the hydraulic motor is directly connected to the crusher casing, which will cause the vibration of the crusher during operation to be transmitted to the hydraulic motor, thereby affecting the output efficiency of the hydraulic motor. In addition, long-term vibration is likely to cause deformation of the connection casing, which may reduce the transmission efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crusher drive motor fixing mechanism that can solve the above technical problems.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The crusher driving motor fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a mounting seat groove is opened in the fixing frame, a crusher is arranged in the mounting seat groove, a hydraulic motor connected to the crusher for transmission is arranged on one side of the crusher, an adjusting bracket is sleeved on the hydraulic motor, the adjusting bracket is mounted at the notch of the mounting seat groove, and the crusher is connected to the hydraulic motor through a coupling.
[0008] In the crusher driving motor fixing mechanism, the adjustment bracket includes a crossbeam and a clamping ring, the clamping ring is arranged on the crossbeam, and both ends of the crossbeam are arranged on the notches of the mounting seat groove.
[0009] In the crusher driving motor fixing mechanism, the clamping ring is vertically arranged to the crossbeam and is clamped onto the outer circumference of the hydraulic motor.
[0010] In the crusher driving motor fixing mechanism, a motor slot is provided on the inner ring of the clamping ring, a clamping plate is provided on the outer periphery of the hydraulic motor, and the clamping plate is loosely fitted in the motor slot.
[0011] In the crusher driving motor fixing mechanism, the motor slot includes a reinforcing rib and a supporting surface, the reinforcing rib is arranged at a vertical angle formed by the supporting surface and the horizontal plane of the beam, and the supporting surface is in contact with the clamping plate.
[0012] In the crusher driving motor fixing mechanism, an extension plate is horizontally arranged on the crossbeam, and the extension plate extends along the rotating shaft direction of the hydraulic motor to the mounting seat groove close to one side of the crusher.
[0013] In the crusher driving motor fixing mechanism, a reinforcing beam is arranged on a side of the extension plate away from the cross beam, and both ends of the reinforcing beam are connected to the notches of the mounting seat groove.
[0014] In the crusher driving motor fixing mechanism, sliding grooves are provided on the edges of the two opposite mounting seat grooves, and the two ends of the crossbeam are respectively slidably arranged in the sliding grooves.
[0015] In the crusher driving motor fixing mechanism, a plurality of shock absorbing supports are arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, and each of the shock absorbing supports is equidistantly distributed around the center of gravity of the fixing frame.
[0016] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0017] The crusher and the hydraulic motor are connected in sequence by a fixed frame and an adjusting bracket, and the vibration of the crusher will be transmitted in sequence, so that the vibration of the hydraulic motor is delayed after the crusher, and the original vibration frequency is changed to reduce the vibration impact on the hydraulic motor. The ductility of the fixed frame and the adjusting bracket can further reduce the vibration and ensure the output efficiency of the hydraulic motor.
[0018] At the same time, the adjustment bracket is a relatively independent component, which is fixed with bolts through holes. Therefore, it is more versatile during installation and can be replaced and adjusted according to the size of the hydraulic motor. There is more space for installing the coupling at the connection between the hydraulic motor and the crusher, which makes the operation more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from top view.
[0022] In the figure, there are a fixed frame 1, a mounting seat groove 11, a slide groove 12, a shock-absorbing support 13, a crusher 2, a hydraulic motor 3, a clamping plate 31, an adjustment bracket 4, a cross beam 41, a clamping ring 42, an extension plate 43, a reinforcement beam 44, and a coupling 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following are specific embodiments of the utility model and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the crusher driving motor fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame 1, which is characterized in that a mounting seat groove 11 is opened in the fixing frame 1, a crusher 2 is arranged in the mounting seat groove 11, a hydraulic motor 3 connected to the crusher 2 is arranged on one side of the crusher 2, an adjusting bracket 4 is sleeved on the hydraulic motor 3, the adjusting bracket 4 is mounted at the notch of the mounting seat groove 11, and the crusher 2 is connected to the hydraulic motor 3 through a coupling 5.
[0026] That is, the crusher and the hydraulic motor are connected in sequence by a fixed frame and an adjusting bracket, and the vibration of the crusher will be transmitted in sequence, so that the vibration of the hydraulic motor is delayed after the crusher, and the original vibration frequency is changed to reduce the vibration impact on the hydraulic motor. The ductility of the fixed frame and the adjusting bracket can further reduce the vibration and ensure the output efficiency of the hydraulic motor.
[0027] In this embodiment, the adjustment bracket 4 includes a crossbeam 41 and a snap ring 42 . The snap ring 42 is disposed on the crossbeam 41 . Both ends of the crossbeam 41 are disposed on the notches of the mounting seat groove 11 .
[0028] In this embodiment, the clamping ring 42 is vertically arranged to the cross beam 41 and is clamped onto the outer circumference of the hydraulic motor 3 , so that the inner ring of the clamping ring 42 faces the input shaft of the crusher 2 .
[0029] Preferably, a motor slot is provided on the inner ring of the clamping ring 42, and a clamping plate 31 is provided on the outer periphery of the hydraulic motor 3, and the clamping plate 31 is loosely fitted in the motor slot.
[0030] The motor slot provides an installation positioning reference for the hydraulic motor 3 , so that the input shaft of the crusher 2 can be better aligned when adjusting and replacing the hydraulic motor 3 , thereby reducing the difficulty of adjusting and installing the hydraulic motor 3 .
[0031] Preferably, the motor slot includes a reinforcing rib and a butt surface, the reinforcing rib is arranged at a vertical angle formed by the butt surface and the horizontal plane of the crossbeam 41 , and the butt surface is in contact with the clamping plate 31 .
[0032] In this embodiment, an extension plate 43 is horizontally arranged on the cross beam 41 , and the extension plate 43 extends along the rotation axis direction of the hydraulic motor 3 to the mounting seat groove 11 close to one side of the crusher 2 .
[0033] The extension plate 43 extends into the mounting seat groove 11 close to one side of the crusher 2 and abuts against the fixed frame 1 to stabilize and adjust the stability of the bracket 4 in the long side direction.
[0034] Preferably, a reinforcing beam 44 is provided on a side of the extension plate 43 away from the cross beam 41 , and both ends of the reinforcing beam 44 are connected to the notches of the mounting seat groove 11 .
[0035] A crossbeam is added in the short side direction to further improve the reliability of the adjustment bracket 4.
[0036] In this embodiment, a plurality of shock absorbing supports 13 are disposed at the bottom of the fixed frame 1 , and the shock absorbing supports 13 are equidistantly distributed around the center of gravity of the fixed frame 1 .
[0037] Example 2
[0038] Based on the technical solution in Example 1, sliding grooves 12 are opened on the edges of the grooves of the two opposite mounting seat grooves 11, and the two ends of the beam 41 are respectively slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 12.
[0039] Taking into account the size of the hydraulic motor 3 and the coupling, a track for the adjustment bracket 4 to slide is opened on the mounting seat groove 11, and the direction of the track is parallel to the input shaft of the crusher 2. The adjustment bracket 4 can adjust the distance between the hydraulic motor 3 and the crusher according to the connection requirements of the hydraulic motor 3 and the crusher 2, thereby making the connection and disconnection of the hydraulic motor 3 and the crusher 2 more convenient.
[0040] A fixing groove is also provided on the slide groove 12 for fixing the bracket 4 after adjusting it to a certain position.
[0041] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A crusher drive motor fixing mechanism, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is provided with a mounting seat groove (11), a crusher (2) is arranged in the mounting seat groove (11), a hydraulic motor (3) connected to the crusher (2) is arranged on one side of the crusher (2), an adjustment bracket (4) is sleeved on the hydraulic motor (3), the adjustment bracket (4) is mounted at the notch of the mounting seat groove (11), and the crusher (2) and the hydraulic motor (3) are connected via a coupling (5).
2. The crusher drive motor fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment bracket (4) comprises a crossbeam (41) and a snap ring (42); the snap ring (42) is arranged on the crossbeam (41); and both ends of the crossbeam (41) are arranged on notches of the mounting seat groove (11).
3. The crusher drive motor fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping ring (42) is arranged perpendicular to the crossbeam (41) and is clamped onto the outer circumference of the hydraulic motor (3).
4. The crusher drive motor fixing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor slot is provided on the inner ring of the clamping ring (42), and a clamping plate (31) is provided on the outer periphery of the hydraulic motor (3), wherein the clamping plate (31) is loosely fitted in the motor slot.
5. The crusher drive motor fixing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor slot comprises a reinforcing rib and a supporting surface, the reinforcing rib being arranged at a vertical angle formed by the supporting surface and a horizontal plane of the crossbeam (41), and the supporting surface being in contact with the clamping plate (31).
6. The crusher drive motor fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension plate (43) is horizontally arranged on the crossbeam (41), and the extension plate (43) extends along the rotation axis direction of the hydraulic motor (3) to the mounting seat groove (11) close to one side of the crusher (2).
7. The crusher drive motor fixing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A reinforcing beam (44) is provided on one side of the extension plate (43) away from the cross beam (41), and two ends of the reinforcing beam (44) are connected to the notches of the mounting seat groove (11).
8. The crusher drive motor fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide grooves (12) are provided on the edges of the groove openings of the two opposite mounting seat grooves (11), and the two ends of the crossbeam (41) are respectively slidably arranged in the slide grooves (12).
9. The crusher drive motor fixing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of shock absorbing supports (13) are arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame (1), and each of the shock absorbing supports (13) is equidistantly distributed around the center of gravity of the fixed frame (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hammer crusher directly driven by hydraulic motor
CN209317737U
