Novel punching device for punching machine

The novel punching device addresses the challenge of workpiece removal by implementing an automatic ejection mechanism and protective features, enhancing safety and ease of use in punching machines.

CN222220873UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24SHENYANG HUIWEN AUTO ACCESSORIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420429485.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-06
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing punching machines face difficulties in conveniently removing workpieces from the stamping groove, which is cumbersome and poses safety hazards due to manual intervention.

Method used

A novel punching device with an ejector plate mechanism that automatically ejects the workpiece after stamping, utilizing a rotating motor and screw rod system to lift the ejector plate and facilitate easy removal, combined with a protective transparent plate for safety.

Benefits of technology

Enables safe and efficient ejection of workpieces without manual reach-in, reducing safety risks and improving operational convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The novel punching device for the punching machine comprises a machine base, a bottom plate, a machine frame, a top plate and a punch, the punch is fixedly installed at the lower end of an installation plate, the output end of a punching air cylinder is fixedly connected with the installation plate, the position of the punch corresponds to the position of a punching groove, and the machine base is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom plate through a supporting column. A protection assembly is arranged on the top plate, an ejector plate is installed in the stamping groove and fixedly connected with a push plate through an ejector rod, the ejector rod is slidably installed on the machine base, a rotating motor is installed on the bottom plate, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of a lead screw, and the upper end of the lead screw is rotationally connected with the center of the bottom of the machine base. A nut seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the push plate and connected to the outer side of the lead screw in a sleeving mode. After stamping is completed, the ejection plate can be adjusted to move upwards to eject a workpiece out of the stamping groove, the workpiece can be conveniently demolded, manual taking is facilitated, and application and popularization are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching devices, in particular to a novel punching device for a punching machine. Background Art

[0002] A punch press is a stamping press. In national production, the stamping process has the advantages of saving materials and energy, high efficiency, low technical requirements for operators, and the ability to produce products that cannot be achieved by mechanical processing through various mold applications. Therefore, its use is becoming more and more extensive.

[0003] The prior art discloses a punching machine with a protective function with an application number of 202121271739.8, including a punching machine body and a shock absorbing mechanism, wherein the punching machine body includes a base, a workbench and an upper body, and the workbench is fixedly installed above the base. The utility model relates to a technical field. By setting an adjustment rod, the staff can adjust the spacing between the two splash guards according to the size of the processed steel plate during operation, thereby ensuring the stability of the clamping. The top plate is used to prevent the bending of both sides of the steel plate during the punching process, prevent the steel plate from deforming, and thus ensure the quality of the punching. The splash guard enables the punch to effectively protect the workpiece placed on the die base during operation, and prevent the processed material from splashing out during the pressing process, thereby improving the safety of using the punching machine, protecting the operator, and enabling the operator to be more assured when operating the punching machine, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the punching machine. However, the existing technology still has the problem of inconvenience in taking the workpiece after stamping. Generally, it is very troublesome to manually reach into the stamping groove to take the workpiece, and it is necessary to use tools to clamp the workpiece and take it out. This is not only troublesome to take out the mold, but also easy to cause safety hazards. For this reason, we propose a new type of punching device for punching machines to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings existing in the above problems, the utility model provides a novel punching device for a punching machine, which can eject the workpiece from the punching groove by adjusting the ejector plate to move upward after the punching process is completed, so as to facilitate the demoulding of the workpiece and facilitate manual picking.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A novel punching device for a punching machine comprises a machine base, a bottom plate, a frame, a top plate and a punch, a punching cylinder is installed at the lower end of the top plate, the punch is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting plate, the output end of the punching cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a punching groove is opened on the machine base, the position of the punch corresponds to the position of the punching groove, the machine base is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom plate through a supporting column, a protective component is provided on the top plate, the protective component is arranged in front of the punching groove, an ejector plate is installed inside the punching groove, the ejector plate is slidably connected to the punching groove up and down, the ejector plate is fixedly connected to the push plate through a push rod, the push rod is slidably installed on the machine base, a rotating motor is installed on the bottom plate, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod, the upper end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the machine base, a nut seat is fixedly installed on the middle part of the push plate, and the nut seat is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the protective assembly includes a protective pull plate and a protective transparent plate, the protective transparent plate is slidably inserted into the interior of the top plate, the upper end of the protective transparent plate is fixedly connected to the protective pull plate, and there is an interference fit between the protective transparent plate and the top plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the protective transparent plate is a tempered glass plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the number of the push rods is four, and the four push rods are distributed at four corners of the upper end surface of the push plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. During the stamping operation, the stamping cylinder pushes the punch installed under the mounting plate downward, so that the punch punches the workpiece placed in the stamping groove;

[0012] 2. A protective component is provided on the top plate to play a certain safety protection role, preventing waste from splashing during the stamping operation, and improving the safety of using the punch press. During the stamping operation, the protective transparent plate is pulled so that the protective transparent plate is located in front of the operator, so that the protective transparent plate can prevent waste from splashing onto the operator's body and avoid causing harm to the operator;

[0013] 3. After the workpiece is stamped, the motor is turned to drive the screw to rotate. When the screw rotates clockwise, the screw drives the push plate to rise, and then drives the ejector plate to rise. The ejector plate ejects the workpiece from the stamping slot, and the operator does not need to reach into the stamping slot to take out the workpiece, which is convenient for taking out the workpiece. At the same time, it also avoids the safety risks of the operator reaching into the stamping slot to take out the workpiece.

[0014] In summary, this new type of punching device for punching machines has wide practicality, and can solve the problem that the prior art proposed in the above background technology still has the problem of inconvenience in taking the workpiece after stamping. Generally, it is very troublesome to manually reach into the stamping groove to take the workpiece, and it is necessary to use tools to clamp the workpiece and take it out. This mold removal is not only troublesome, but also easily causes safety hazards. It has wide promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the push plate of the utility model.

[0017] Description of main component symbols:

[0018] 1-machine base, 101-stamping groove, 2-bottom plate, 3-frame, 4-top plate, 5-punch, 6-mounting plate, 7-stamping cylinder, 8-protective pull plate, 9-protective transparent plate, 10-ejection plate, 11-elevator, 12-rotating motor, 13-push plate, 1301-nut seat, 14-screw rod, 15-support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but the examples are not intended to limit the utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model includes a machine base 1, a bottom plate 2, a frame 3, a top plate 4, a punch 5, a protective assembly and an ejector plate 10.

[0021] A stamping cylinder 7 is installed at the lower end of the top plate 4, and a mounting plate 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of the stamping cylinder 7. The punch 5 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 6. A stamping groove 101 is opened on the machine base 1. The position of the punch 5 corresponds to the position of the stamping groove 101. The machine base 1 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate 2 through a support column 15. During the stamping operation, the stamping cylinder 7 pushes the punch 5 fixed under the mounting plate 6 downward, so that the punch 5 punches the workpiece placed in the stamping groove 101.

[0022] A protective component is provided on the top plate 4 to play a certain safety protection role, preventing waste from splashing during the stamping operation, improving the safety of using the punch press, and protecting the operator. The protective component is arranged in front of the stamping groove 101, and the protective component includes a protective pull plate 8 and a protective transparent plate 9. The protective transparent plate 9 is a tempered glass plate. The protective transparent plate 9 is slidably inserted into the inside of the top plate 4. The upper end of the protective transparent plate 9 is fixedly connected with the protective pull plate 8, and the protective transparent plate 9 and the top plate 4 are interference fit. During the stamping operation, the protective transparent plate 9 is pulled so that the protective transparent plate 9 is located in front of the operator, so that the protective transparent plate 9 can prevent waste from splashing onto the operator's body and avoid injury to the operator.

[0023] An ejector plate 10 is installed inside the punching groove 101, and the ejector plate 10 is connected to the punching groove 101 by sliding up and down. The workpiece can be ejected from the punching groove 101 by rising the ejector plate 10, which is convenient for taking out the workpiece. The ejector plate 10 is fixedly connected to the push plate 13 through an ejector rod 11, and the ejector rod 11 is slidably installed on the machine base 1. There are four ejector rods 11, and the four ejector rods 11 are distributed at the four corners of the upper end surface of the push plate 13. A rotating motor 12 is installed on the bottom plate 2, and the output end of the rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod 14, and the upper end of the screw rod 14 It is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the machine base 1, and a nut seat 1301 is fixedly installed in the middle of the push plate 13. The nut seat 1301 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 14. The nut seat 1301 is connected to the screw rod 14 through a threaded connection. The screw rod 14 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 12, and then the push plate 13 is driven to move up and down along the screw rod 14, and then the ejector plate 10 is driven to move up and down in the stamping groove 101. The ejector plate 10 is adjusted to move upward to eject the workpiece from the stamping groove 101, and the workpiece is easily demoulded from the stamping groove 101, which is convenient for manual picking of the workpiece.

[0024] After the workpiece is stamped, the motor 12 is rotated to drive the screw 14 to rotate. When the screw 12 rotates clockwise, the screw 14 drives the push plate 13 to rise, and then drives the ejector plate 10 to rise. The ejector plate 10 ejects the workpiece from the stamping groove 101, and the operator does not need to reach into the stamping groove 101 to take out the workpiece, which makes it convenient to take out the workpiece, and also avoids the safety risks when the operator reaches into the stamping groove 101 to take out the workpiece.

[0025] Among them, the stamping cylinder 7 and the rotating motor 12 are conventional devices in this field, and the electrical components appearing in the text are electrically connected to the external main controller and power supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer.

[0026] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A new punching device for a punching machine, comprising a machine base (1), a bottom plate (2), a frame (3), a top plate (4) and a punch (5), wherein a punching cylinder (7) is installed at the lower end of the top plate (4), the punch (5) is fixedly installed at the lower end of a mounting plate (6), the output end of the punching cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6), a punching groove (101) is provided on the machine base (1), the position of the punch (5) corresponds to the position of the punching groove (101), the machine base (1) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate (2) through a support column (15), a protective component is provided on the top plate (4), and the protective component is arranged in front of the punching groove (101), characterized in that: An ejector plate (10) is installed inside the punching groove (101), and the ejector plate (10) is slidably connected to the punching groove (101) up and down. The ejector plate (10) is fixedly connected to the push plate (13) through a push rod (11), and the push rod (11) is slidably installed on the machine base (1). A rotating motor (12) is installed on the bottom plate (2), and the output end of the rotating motor (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod (14), and the upper end of the screw rod (14) is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the machine base (1). A nut seat (1301) is fixedly installed in the middle of the push plate (13), and the nut seat (1301) is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (14).

2. A new punching device for a punching machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly comprises a protective pull plate (8) and a protective transparent plate (9); the protective transparent plate (9) is slidably inserted into the interior of the top plate (4); the upper end of the protective transparent plate (9) is fixedly connected to the protective pull plate (8); and the protective transparent plate (9) and the top plate (4) are in interference fit.

3. A new punching device for a punching machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The protective transparent plate (9) is a tempered glass plate.

4. A new punching device for a punching machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the push rods (11) is four, and the four push rods (11) are distributed at the four corners of the upper end surface of the push plate (13).