Circuit board terminal welding clamp

By designing circuit board terminal welding fixtures, and using support seats, limiting convex walls and tightening blocks to fix the circuit board and terminals, the problem of poor fixation between the circuit board and the terminals is solved and the welding quality is improved.

CN222221398UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24ZHANGJIAGANG HUAJIE ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323508836.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-22
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the circuit board welding process, the circuit board and the terminals are not firmly fixed, making it difficult to guarantee the welding quality.

Method used

A circuit board terminal welding fixture is designed, including a reversible base and multiple fixture bodies. The fixture body is equipped with a support seat, a limiting convex wall, a limiting edge, a through hole, a limiting seat, a terminal groove, a through groove, The blocks and pressure plates are tightened, and the circuit boards and terminals are secured in place through these structures to ensure stability during welding.

Benefits of technology

Effectively fix the circuit board and terminals, ensuring position stability and fixity during welding, and improving welding quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a circuit board terminal welding fixture which is characterized in that a plurality of fixture bodies are arranged on the top of a turnover base, each fixture body comprises a supporting seat for placing a circuit board, and the supporting seats are arranged on the two opposite sides of the circuit board to be matched with the edge contour of the circuit board; a through hole is formed in a welding area, close to the limiting edge, of the middle of the supporting base, a plurality of terminal grooves used for installing terminals are formed in the side, close to the limiting edge, of the circuit board, an abutting block capable of abutting against the terminals is arranged on the side, facing the circuit board, of the lower portion of the limiting base, and a pressing plate is arranged on the outer side of the limiting convex wall. And the circuit board with the terminal is fixed on the supporting seat by the pressing plate. The terminal and the circuit board are limited in the vertical direction through the pressing plate, the abutting block abuts against the horizontal outer edge of the terminal, the terminal and the circuit board are limited in the horizontal direction, the base is driven by the rotating air cylinder to turn over by 180 degrees, the welding position of the circuit board faces upwards, the welding position is exposed through the base and the through hole of the supporting base, and welding is received.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board welding, in particular to a circuit board terminal welding fixture. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the intelligent industry, circuit boards have made rapid progress. The continued growth in the output of electronic products such as electronic communication equipment, electronic computers, and household appliances has provided a strong impetus for the rapid growth of the circuit board industry. The connecting terminals need to be welded on the circuit board as an interface connecting the circuit board to other circuits. In the process of welding the terminals on the circuit board, in order to ensure the welding quality of the circuit board, the circuit board and the terminals need to be clamped together. A clamp that can fix the circuit board and multiple connecting terminals is needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a circuit board terminal welding fixture to solve the problem of fixing the circuit board and the terminal during welding.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A circuit board terminal welding fixture comprises a base, the base is flippable, a plurality of fixture bodies are arranged on the top of the base, the fixture body comprises a support seat for placing the circuit board, the support seat is provided with limiting convex walls and limiting edges on opposite sides of the circuit board, the limiting convex walls and limiting edges respectively coincide with the edge contour of the circuit board, a through hole is provided in the welding area of ​​the middle part of the support seat near the limiting edge, the limiting edge extends to the side away from the circuit board to form a limiting seat, a plurality of terminal grooves for installing terminals are provided on the side of the circuit board near the limiting edge, a terminal block is extended to one side of the circuit board at the lower part of the limiting seat, a through through groove is provided on the terminal platform corresponding to the terminal position of the circuit board, a tightening block that can push against the terminal is provided in the through groove near the limiting seat, a pressing plate is provided on the outer side of the limiting convex wall, and the pressing plate fixes the circuit board with the terminal on the support seat.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the pressure plate is hinged on the support seat, and a clamping seat is provided on the outer side of the limit seat facing the pressure plate. The bottom of the clamping seat is hinged on the base. The pressure plate can be rotated toward the circuit board to press on the top of the circuit board. The clamping seat is rotated and adjusted, and the clamping portion of the clamping seat horizontally extending toward the pressure plate presses the free end of the pressure plate to the bottom.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the base is rotatably connected to the pillar, and the other end of the base is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the rotary cylinder, and the fixed end of the rotary cylinder is arranged on the pillar on the same side.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a convex point is provided on one side of the pressing plate facing the circuit board at a position opposite to the terminal, and elastic pressing blocks are provided on the lower part of the pressing plate near both sides of the circuit board.

[0009] As a preferred implementation scheme, each abutting block is fixedly connected to a telescopic end of an ejection cylinder horizontally penetrating the limit seat, and a plurality of ejection cylinders are distributed on the base at positions corresponding to the abutting blocks.

[0010] As a preferred implementation, two clamp bodies are evenly distributed on the base, and a through hole is opened on the base in the bottom welding area of ​​the clamp body.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the circuit board is placed on the top of the support seat, the opposite sides of the support seat follow the shape of the circuit board, so that the position of the circuit board is fixed, the pressing plate is pressed on the top of the circuit board, and the vertical direction of the circuit board is fixed through the relative clamping seat limit, the convex point of the relative terminal on the pressing plate is pressed against the top of the terminal, so that the terminal is limited in the vertical direction, the pressing block is driven by the ejection cylinder to press against the horizontal outer edge of the terminal, so that the terminal and the circuit board are limited in the horizontal direction, and the base is driven by the rotating cylinder to flip 180 degrees, the welding position of the circuit board faces upward, and the welding position is exposed through the through holes of the base and the support seat to receive welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp body of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a circuit board of the utility model being placed on a fixture body;

[0016] Figure 1~Figure 3 Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Pillar; 2. Base; 3. Rotating cylinder; 4. Ejecting cylinder; 5. Pressing plate; 6. Support seat; 7. Limiting seat; 8. Clamping seat; 9. Circuit board; 51. Bump; 52. Pressing block; 61. Limiting edge; 62. Terminal block; 63. Through hole; 71. Tightening fastener; 72. Limiting edge; 91. Terminal slot; 92. Terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The specific implementation scheme of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] like Figure 1~Figure 3The circuit board terminal welding fixture shown in the figure includes a base 2, the base 2 is flippable, a plurality of fixture bodies are arranged on the top of the base 2, the fixture body includes a support seat 6 for placing a circuit board 9, the support seat 6 is provided with a limiting convex wall 61 and a limiting edge 72 on opposite sides of the circuit board 9, the limiting convex wall 61 and the limiting edge 72 respectively match the edge contour of the circuit board 9, a through hole is opened in the middle of the support seat 6 near the welding area of ​​the limiting edge 72, and the limiting edge 72 is away from the circuit board 9. One side extends to form a limit seat 7, and a plurality of terminal grooves 91 for installing terminals 92 are provided on one side of the circuit board 9 near the limit edge 72. A terminal block 62 is extended from the lower part of the limit seat 7 toward the side of the circuit board 9, and a through groove 63 is provided on the terminal block 62 corresponding to the position of the terminal 92 of the circuit board 9. A tightening block 71 that can push against the terminal 92 is provided in the through groove 63 near the limit seat 7, and a pressure plate 5 is provided on the outer side of the limit convex wall 61. The pressure plate 5 fixes the circuit board 9 with the terminal 92 on the support seat 6.

[0019] Specifically, on the through groove 63 on one side of the circuit board 9, the bent end of the "J"-shaped terminal 92 is placed into the through groove 63 of the circuit board 9, and the extended end of the terminal 92 extends out of the edge of the top of the circuit board 9 to serve as a connecting end. Then the pressing plate 5 is pressed on the top of the circuit board 9 to fix the circuit board 9 and the terminal 92 in the vertical direction. The clamping block 71 presses the terminal 92 in the horizontal direction, and the terminal 92 transmits the force to the circuit board 9, and the circuit board 9 and the terminal 92 are horizontally limited between the limiting protrusion 61 and the clamping block 71. Finally, the base 2 is flipped 180 degrees, with the bottom of the fixture body facing upward, the bottom of the circuit board 9 facing upward, and the "J"-shaped embedded bent end of the terminal 92 is welded and fixed to the circuit board 9.

[0020] The bottom of the pressing plate 5 is hinged on the support seat 6, and a clamping seat 8 is provided on the outer side of the limiting seat 7 facing the pressing plate 5. The bottom of the clamping seat 8 is hinged on the base 2. The pressing plate 5 can be rotated toward the circuit board 9 to press on the top of the circuit board 9. The clamping seat 8 is rotated and adjusted, and the clamping portion of the clamping seat 8 extending horizontally toward the pressing plate 5 presses the free end of the pressing plate 5 on the bottom. After the clamping seat 8 presses the pressing plate 5 on the top of the circuit board 9, the pressing plate 5 is locked, so that when the base 2 drives the clamp body to flip downward, the pressing plate 5 will not be separated. The bottom of the pressing plate 5 and the clamping seat 8 are hinged, so that the pressing plate 5 can be turned over and closed. The clamping seat 8 has a certain range of motion, which can make the horizontal extension of the clamping seat 8 press low on the top of the pressing plate 5.

[0021] like Figure 1 One end of the base 2 is rotatably connected to the pillar 1, and the other end of the base 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the rotating cylinder 3, and the fixed end of the rotating cylinder 3 is arranged on the pillar 1 on the same side. The base 2 is driven by the power of the rotating cylinder 3 to turn over.

[0022] like Figure 3The pressing plate 5 is provided with a convex point 51 on one side of the pressing plate 5 facing the circuit board 9, and elastic pressing blocks 52 are provided on both sides of the lower part of the pressing plate 5 close to the circuit board 9. The pressing blocks 52 abut and fix the circuit board 9 in the vertical direction, and the convex point 51 on the pressing plate 5 corresponding to the terminal 92 is pressed on the top of the terminal 92 to ensure that the terminal 92 is stable and immovable during welding.

[0023] Further, each abutting block 71 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the ejection cylinder 4 horizontally penetrating the limit seat 7, and multiple ejection cylinders 4 are distributed on the base 2 at positions corresponding to the abutting blocks 71. Each ejection cylinder 4 is connected to the abutting block 71, serving as the power of the abutting block 71.

[0024] In addition, two clamp bodies are evenly distributed on the base 2, and a through hole is opened in the bottom welding area of ​​the clamp body on the base 2.

[0025] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0026] As shown in Figures 1-3, first, place the circuit board 9 on the support seat 6 in the appropriate direction, then place the terminals 92 into the terminal slots 91 in turn, put down the pressure plate 5, and the clamping seat 8 will limit the pressure plate 5, extend the ejector cylinder 4, and the clamping block 71 will abut on the edge of the terminal 92. Finally, rotate the cylinder 3 to flip the base 2 so that the bottom of the fixture body faces upward, and weld the terminal 92.

[0027] The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the invention of the utility model, as well as some embodiments of its application, and are not intended to limit the invention of the utility model. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the inventive concept of the invention, and all of these belong to the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A circuit board terminal welding fixture, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (2), the base (2) being reversible, a plurality of fixture bodies being arranged on the top of the base (2), the fixture bodies comprising a support seat (6) for placing a circuit board (9), the support seat (6) being provided with a limiting convex wall (61) and a limiting edge (72) on two opposite sides of the circuit board (9), the limiting convex wall (61) and the limiting edge (72) respectively matching the edge contour of the circuit board (9), a through hole being provided in the middle of the support seat (6) near the welding area of ​​the limiting edge (72), the limiting edge (72) extending to a side away from the circuit board (9) to form a limiting seat (7), A plurality of terminal grooves (91) for mounting terminals (92) are provided on one side of the circuit board (9) near the limiting edge (72); a terminal block (62) is extended from the lower part of the limiting seat (7) toward one side of the circuit board (9); a through groove (63) is provided on the terminal block (62) at a position corresponding to the terminal (92) of the circuit board (9); a pressing block (71) capable of pressing against the terminal (92) is provided in the through groove (63) near the limiting seat (7); a pressing plate (5) is provided on the outer side of the limiting convex wall (61); the pressing plate (5) fixes the circuit board (9) with the terminal (92) on the support seat (6).

2. The circuit board terminal welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing plate (5) is hinged on the supporting seat (6); a clamping seat (8) is arranged on the outer side of the limiting seat (7) facing the pressing plate (5); the bottom of the clamping seat (8) is hinged on the base (2); the pressing plate (5) can be rotated toward the circuit board (9) to press on the top of the circuit board (9); the clamping seat (8) is rotated to adjust, and the clamping portion of the clamping seat (8) extending horizontally toward the pressing plate (5) presses the free end of the pressing plate (5) on the bottom.

3. The circuit board terminal welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the base (2) is rotatably connected to the pillar (1), and the other end of the base (2) is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the rotary cylinder (3), and the fixed end of the rotary cylinder (3) is arranged on the pillar (1) on the same side.

4. The circuit board terminal welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex point (51) is provided on a side surface of the pressing plate (5) facing the circuit board (9) at a position opposite to the terminal (92), and elastic pressing blocks (52) are provided on both sides of the lower part of the pressing plate (5) close to the circuit board (9).

5. The circuit board terminal welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the abutting blocks (71) is respectively fixedly connected to a telescopic end of an ejection cylinder (4) that horizontally penetrates the limit seat (7), and a plurality of ejection cylinders (4) are distributed on the base (2) at positions corresponding to the abutting blocks (71).

6. The circuit board terminal welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two clamp bodies are evenly distributed on the base (2), and a through hole is provided on the base (2) in the bottom welding area of ​​the clamp body.