Lifting type polishing machine with multiple groups of polishing wheels
By introducing a lifting structure and transmission system into the polishing machine, the problem that the prior art cannot adapt to the polishing of medium and high drum rollers is solved, and efficient polishing of rollers of different heights is achieved, ensuring the flexibility and precision of the polishing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420071165.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing polishing machines with multiple sets of polishing wheels cannot be suitable for medium and high drum rollers with different surface heights, and the polishing effect is poor.
A lifting polishing machine is designed. Through the lifting structure and transmission structure composed of screws and drive parts, the height of the polishing wheel is adjustable. The ball and guide rail are used to cooperate with the servo motor to achieve precise transmission and flexible adjustment.
It realizes effective polishing of medium and high drum rollers of different heights, the adjustment process is smooth, efficient, and flexible in transmission, and is suitable for a variety of roller shapes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222222189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of polishing machines, in particular to a lifting polishing machine with multiple groups of polishing wheels. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, when a polishing machine is used to polish the surface of a roller, a polishing machine with multiple sets of polishing wheels is often selected. This type of polishing machine refers to multiple sets of polishing wheel assemblies arranged in a straight line and installed on a mounting seat. This type of polishing machine is convenient and fast for polishing straight rollers.
[0003] However, for medium-high drum rollers (i.e., the middle section of the roller has a larger diameter than the two ends, forming a roller shape that is high in the middle and low at both ends), the polishing machine in the prior art with multiple polishing wheels arranged in a straight line cannot be matched with medium-high drum rollers with uneven surfaces because the height of the polishing wheels is fixed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and proposes the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model provides a lifting type polishing machine with multiple sets of polishing wheels, comprising:
[0006] Fixed seat;
[0007] A polishing wheel assembly, wherein a plurality of the polishing wheel assemblies are arranged at intervals on the upper end of a fixed seat, the polishing wheel assembly comprises a fixed frame, a mounting seat is arranged on the front side of the fixed frame, and a polishing wheel is arranged on the mounting seat;
[0008] A lifting structure, the lifting structure includes a screw and a driving member, the screw is vertically inserted in the mounting seat, the contact surfaces of the screw and the mounting seat are processed with arc-shaped spiral grooves, the two are sleeved together to form a spiral raceway, and a ball is arranged in the raceway to provide power for the mounting seat to move up and down when the screw rotates, the driving member is arranged on the fixing frame and drives the screw to rotate, and the rear end side wall of the mounting seat is against the fixing frame;
[0009] A transmission structure is arranged on a mounting seat and connected to the polishing wheel.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, it also includes a gearbox, which is arranged on a fixed frame, and the output shaft of the driving member 1 is connected to the gearbox, and the output shaft of the gearbox is connected to the screw.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the transmission structure includes a second driving member and a connecting shaft, the second driving member is arranged on the upper end surface behind the screw on the mounting seat, one end of the connecting shaft is connected to the polishing wheel, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second driving member, and a driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the end of the connecting shaft away from the polishing wheel, and a taut belt is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the transmission structure further includes a bearing seat, the bearing seat is arranged on the front end surface of the mounting seat, and the connecting shaft is inserted into the bearing seat.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a protective sleeve is also provided on the outside of the screw.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the first driving component is a servo motor, and the second driving component is a three-phase motor.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] (1) The utility model provides a lifting structure so that the mounting seat of each polishing wheel assembly can move up and down in the vertical direction, thereby adjusting the height of the polishing wheel of each polishing wheel assembly, so that the height of the polishing wheel of each polishing wheel assembly matches the surface height of the middle and high drum roller, thereby achieving polishing of middle and high drum rollers of different heights;
[0017] (2) The utility model adopts a lifting structure that uses balls and guide rails to make the lifting and adjusting process smoother through the contact friction of many small ball points, and through the cooperation with the driving part and the gearbox, it has the effects of precise transmission, high efficiency and flexible transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 Shown is an overall schematic diagram of a polishing machine in an embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of a polishing wheel assembly in an embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of a driving structure in an embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of a high drum roller in an embodiment;
[0022] Figure numerals: 1. medium and high drum roller; 11. fixed seat; 20. polishing wheel assembly; 21. fixed frame; 22. mounting seat; 23. polishing wheel; 30. transmission structure; 31. driving member 2; 32. driving wheel; 33. driven wheel; 34. belt; 35. bearing seat; 36. connecting shaft; 41. screw; 42. driving member 1; 43. gearbox; 44. protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0024] Example
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, Figure 1 Shown is an overall schematic diagram of a polishing machine in an embodiment, Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of a high drum roller in an embodiment.
[0026] The device comprises a fixed seat 11, and a plurality of polishing wheel assemblies 20 with lifting functions are arranged at equal intervals on the upper end of the fixed seat 11. By arranging the polishing wheel assemblies 20 with lifting functions, the device is suitable for grinding the middle and high drum rollers 1 with inconsistent overall heights.
[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of a polishing wheel assembly in an embodiment, Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of a driving structure in an embodiment.
[0028] The polishing wheel assembly 20 includes a fixed frame 21, which is arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat 11. The fixed frame 21 includes a vertical section and a horizontal section at the top. A mounting seat 22 is arranged on the front side of the fixed frame 21, and a polishing wheel 23 is arranged on the mounting seat 22. Specifically, ten polishing wheel assemblies 20 are arranged.
[0029] The utility model also includes a lifting structure, which drives the mounting seat 22 to move up and down in the vertical direction to adjust the height of the polishing wheel 23.
[0030] By setting up a lifting structure, the mounting seat 22 of each polishing wheel assembly 20 can move up and down in the vertical direction, thereby adjusting the height of the polishing wheel 23 of each polishing wheel assembly 20, so that the height of the polishing wheel 23 of each polishing wheel assembly 20 matches the surface height of the middle and high drum roller 1, thereby achieving polishing of middle and high drum rollers 1 of different heights.
[0031] The lifting structure includes a screw 41, which is vertically inserted in the mounting seat 22. The top of the screw 41 is rotatably connected to the horizontal section of the fixing frame 21. The contact surfaces of the screw 41 and the mounting seat 22 are both processed with arc-shaped spiral grooves. The two are sleeved together to form a spiral raceway, and the raceway is equipped with balls that provide power for the mounting seat 22 to move up and down when the screw 41 rotates.
[0032] The lifting structure also includes a driving member 42 and a gearbox 43, both of which are arranged at the top of the horizontal section of the fixed frame 21, the output shaft of the driving member 42 is connected to the input end of the gearbox 43, and the output end of the gearbox 43 is connected to the screw 41.
[0033] The driving member 42 is a servo motor, which drives the screw 41 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 41 causes the balls at the contact surface between the mounting seat 22 and the screw 41 to roll along the raceway, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the mounting seat 22 on the surface of the screw 41, and the rear end wall of the mounting seat 22 is against the fixing frame 21, thereby limiting the rotation of the mounting seat 22 and realizing the lifting and lowering of the mounting seat 22 in the vertical direction.
[0034] By setting up this lifting structure, since the balls and guide rails move in coordination and many small ball points have contact friction, the lifting and adjusting process is smoother, and through the coordination with the driving member 42 and the gearbox 43, it has the effects of precise transmission, high efficiency and flexible transmission.
[0035] The transmission structure 30 is disposed on the mounting seat 22 and drives the polishing wheel 23 to rotate.
[0036] The driving structure includes a second driving member 31 and a bearing seat 35. The second driving member 31 is arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting seat 22 behind the screw 41. The bearing seat 35 is arranged on the front end surface of the mounting seat 22. A horizontal connecting shaft 36 is arranged in the bearing seat 35 and one end of which is connected to the polishing wheel 23. A driving wheel 32 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second driving member 31. A driven wheel 33 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the connecting shaft 36 away from the polishing wheel 23. A belt 34 is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel 32 and the driven wheel 33.
[0037] The second driving member 31 is a three-phase motor, which drives the driving wheel 32 with a belt 34 to rotate, and the driven wheel 33 is driven to rotate through the taut belt 34, thereby driving the connecting shaft 36 connected to the polishing wheel 23 in the bearing seat 35 to rotate, that is, driving the polishing wheel 23 to rotate for polishing.
[0038] A protective sleeve 44 is also sleeved on the outside of the screw rod 41 . The protective sleeve 44 protects the screw rod 41 and does not affect the lifting and lowering movement of the mounting seat 22 on the surface of the screw rod 41 .
[0039] Working principle: When using this device to polish the surface of the medium and high drum roller 1, first place the polishing machine as a whole parallel to one side of the medium and high drum roller 1, and then adjust the height of the polishing wheel assembly 20 according to the height of the area to be polished of the medium and high drum roller 1. The adjustment method is as follows: turn on the driving member 1 42 to drive the screw 41 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 41 causes the balls at the contact surface between the mounting seat 22 and the screw 41 to roll along the raceway, so that the mounting seat 22 moves up and down along the length direction of the screw 41, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the polishing wheel 23. After the height adjustment is completed, turn on the driving member 2 31, and the driving member 2 31 drives the active wheel 32 with the belt 34 to rotate, and drives the driven wheel 33 to rotate through the tightened belt 34, thereby driving the connecting shaft 36 connected to the polishing wheel 23 in the bearing seat 35 to rotate, that is, the rotation of the polishing wheel 23 is realized, and polishing work is performed.
[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it.
Claims
1. A lifting polishing machine with multiple sets of polishing wheels, characterized in that: include: Fixed seat (11); A polishing wheel assembly (20), wherein a plurality of the polishing wheel assemblies (20) are arranged at intervals on the upper end of a fixed seat (11), the polishing wheel assembly (20) comprising a fixed frame (21), a mounting seat (22) being arranged at the front side of the fixed frame (21), and a polishing wheel (23) being arranged on the mounting seat (22); A lifting structure, the lifting structure comprising a screw (41) and a driving member (42), the screw (41) being vertically inserted into a mounting seat (22), the contact surfaces of the screw (41) and the mounting seat (22) being processed with arc-shaped spiral grooves, the two being sleeved together to form a spiral raceway, and a ball is arranged in the raceway to provide power for the mounting seat (22) to move up and down when the screw (41) rotates, the driving member (42) being arranged on a fixing frame (21) and driving the screw (41) to rotate, and the rear end side wall of the mounting seat (22) abuts against the fixing frame (21); A transmission structure (30), wherein the transmission structure (30) is arranged on the mounting seat (22) and is connected to the polishing wheel (23).
2. The lifting type polishing machine with multiple sets of polishing wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a gearbox (43), which is arranged on the fixed frame (21), and the output shaft of the driving member 1 (42) is connected to the input end of the gearbox (43), and the output end of the gearbox (43) is connected to the screw rod (41).
3. The lifting type polishing machine with multiple sets of polishing wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission structure (30) comprises a second driving member (31) and a connecting shaft (36); the second driving member (31) is arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting seat (22) and is located behind the screw rod (41); one end of the connecting shaft (36) is connected to the polishing wheel (23); a driving wheel (32) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second driving member (31); a driven wheel (33) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the connecting shaft (36) away from the polishing wheel (23); and a belt (34) in a taut state is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel (32) and the driven wheel (33).
4. The lifting type polishing machine with multiple sets of polishing wheels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission structure (30) further comprises a bearing seat (35), wherein the bearing seat (35) is arranged on the front end surface of the mounting seat (22), and the connecting shaft (36) is inserted into the bearing seat (35).
5. The lifting type polishing machine with multiple sets of polishing wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (41) is also provided with a protective sleeve (44) on its exterior.
6. The lifting type polishing machine with multiple sets of polishing wheels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving component (42) is a servo motor, and the second driving component (31) is a three-phase motor.
