Aluminum alloy automobile part polishing equipment

By designing automated aluminum alloy automotive parts polishing equipment, using servo motors and hydraulic telescopic rods to achieve automatic polishing of aluminum alloy wheel hubs, the problem of efficient polishing and shallow polishing of damaged layers in the existing technology is solved, and the polishing rate and finish are improved. Simplifies the operation process.

CN222222221UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24ZHEJIANG NANYUAN MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420402025.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-01
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When handling aluminum alloy automotive parts, it is difficult for existing polishing equipment to achieve high polishing rates and shallow polishing damage layers at the same time, and manual polishing operations are complex, especially in narrow spaces, which are difficult to achieve efficient finishes.

Method used

An aluminum alloy automotive parts polishing equipment is designed, including a base, vertical frame, lifting assembly and rotating motor. The automatic up and down movement of the aluminum alloy wheel hub and the pouring of polished sand are achieved through servo motors and hydraulic telescopic rods to ensure that the wheel hub is fully polished. Polish the sand.

Benefits of technology

The efficient polishing of aluminum alloy wheel hubs is achieved, which simplifies operation, improves polishing rate and surface finish, and reduces the complexity of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to aluminum alloy automobile part polishing equipment which comprises a base, a vertical frame and a material box are installed on the base, a lifting assembly is installed on the vertical frame, a rotating motor is fixed to the lifting assembly, an aluminum alloy hub is connected to a rotating shaft of the rotating motor, and the aluminum alloy hub is placed in the material box. Polishing sand is placed in the material box. According to the aluminum alloy hub polishing device, the sliding frame, the rotating base installed on the sliding frame and the rotating motor move downwards till one side of an aluminum alloy hub completely enters the polishing sand placed in the material box, and the aluminum alloy hub is polished through rotation of the rotating motor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to polishing equipment for aluminum alloy automobile parts. Background Art

[0002] The key to the operation of the polishing machine is to try to get the maximum polishing rate so as to remove the damaged layer generated during polishing as quickly as possible. At the same time, the polishing damaged layer should not affect the final observed structure, that is, it will not cause false structure. The former requires the use of coarser abrasives to ensure a higher polishing rate to remove the polished damaged layer, but the polishing damaged layer is also deeper; the latter requires the use of the finest material to make the polishing damaged layer shallower, but the polishing rate is low. Stainless steel wheels need to be polished many times to obtain the required surface finish. At present, the surface finishing of most automobile wheels is done by manual polishing. During the manual polishing process, it is difficult to polish the narrow space of aluminum alloy wheels. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0004] The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy automobile parts polishing device, comprising a base and a vertical plate, wherein a vertical frame and a material box are installed on the base, a lifting assembly is installed on the vertical frame, a rotating motor is fixed on the lifting assembly, an aluminum alloy wheel hub is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor, the aluminum alloy wheel hub is placed inside the material box, and polishing sand is placed in the material box.

[0005] Furthermore, the stand is provided with two vertically distributed columns, and two circular holes are opened on the columns. A first protrusion and a second protrusion are provided on one side surface of the vertical plate, and the first protrusion and the second protrusion are located between the two columns, wherein the first protrusion is distributed corresponding to one group of circular holes, and the second protrusion is distributed corresponding to another group of circular holes, and a long rod is installed between the two relatively distributed circular holes, and the long rod passes through the first protrusion or the second protrusion.

[0006] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a screw rod, a servo motor and a sliding frame, two groups of first protrusions are installed on the other side of the vertical plate, a group of bearing seats are installed with vertically distributed screw rods, a servo motor connected to the screw rods is installed on the bearing seats, and a sliding frame is installed on the two screw rods, and the sliding frame moves up and down along the screw rods.

[0007] Furthermore, a standing seat is provided on the side of the sliding frame, a rotating seat is rotatably mounted on the standing seat, a hinged seat is provided at the bottom end of the sliding frame, a first hydraulic telescopic rod is mounted on the hinged seat, the other end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the side of the rotating seat, and a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the rotating seat.

[0008] Furthermore, a limiting ring is provided on the rotating shaft of the rotating motor, a nut is mounted on the end of the rotating shaft, an aluminum alloy wheel hub is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the aluminum alloy wheel hub is limited by the limiting ring and the nut.

[0009] Further, side plates are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the material box, and the ends of the side plates are rotatably installed on the base. A mounting seat is provided at the bottom end of the material box, and a second hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the mounting seat. The other end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the base through a pin rod, and the side plates and the mounting seat are respectively located on both sides of the bottom surface of the material box;

[0010] When the second hydraulic telescopic rod is extended, the material box is rotated around the connection end of the side plate, so that the polishing sand inside the material box can be dumped.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the material box on one side close to the side plate is an inclined surface, and when the installed material box is rotated toward the side of the inclined surface, it is convenient to dump the material.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model slide frame and the rotating seat and the rotating motor installed on the slide frame move downward until one side of the aluminum alloy wheel hub completely enters the polishing sand placed in the material box, and the aluminum alloy wheel hub is polished by rotating the rotating motor.

[0014] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the stand and the stand plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lifting component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the installation of the lifting assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the material box of the utility model;

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. stand; 201. column; 202. round hole; 3. stand plate; 301. first protrusion; 302. second protrusion; 303. long rod; 304. bearing seat; 4. screw rod; 5. servo motor; 6. sliding frame; 601. hinge seat; 7. rotating seat; 8. rotating motor; 801. rotating shaft; 802. limiting ring; 803. nut; 9. first hydraulic telescopic rod; 10. aluminum alloy wheel hub; 11. material box; 1101. side plate; 1102. mounting seat; 12. second hydraulic telescopic rod; 13. pin rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model is a polishing device for aluminum alloy automobile parts, including a base 1, a stand 2 and a material box 11 are installed on the base 1, a lifting assembly is installed on the stand 2, a rotating motor 8 is fixed on the lifting assembly, an aluminum alloy wheel hub 10 is connected to the rotating shaft 801 of the rotating motor 8, the aluminum alloy wheel hub 10 is placed inside the material box 11, and polishing sand is placed in the material box 11.

[0025] Two vertically distributed columns 201 are provided on the frame 2, and two circular holes 202 are opened on the columns 201. A first protrusion 301 and a second protrusion 302 are provided on one side surface of the vertical plate 3. The first protrusion 301 and the second protrusion 302 are located between the two columns 201, wherein the first protrusion 301 is distributed correspondingly to a group of circular holes 202, and the second protrusion 302 is distributed correspondingly to another group of circular holes 202. A long rod 303 is installed between the two relatively distributed circular holes 202, and the long rod 303 passes through the first protrusion 301 or the second protrusion 302.

[0026] The lifting assembly includes a screw rod 4, a servo motor 5 and a sliding frame 6. Two groups of first protrusions 301 are installed on the other side of the vertical plate 3. A group of bearing seats 304 are installed with vertically distributed screw rods 4. The bearing seats 304 are installed with a servo motor 5 connected to the screw rod 4. The two screw rods 4 are matched with a sliding frame 6, and the sliding frame 6 moves up and down along the screw rod 4.

[0027] A standing seat is provided on the side of the sliding frame 6, and a rotating seat 7 is rotatably installed on the standing seat. A hinged seat 601 is provided at the bottom end of the sliding frame 6, and a first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is installed on the hinged seat 601. The other end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is connected to the side of the rotating seat 7, and a rotating motor 8 is fixedly installed on the rotating seat 7.

[0028] A limiting ring 802 is provided on the rotating shaft 801 of the rotating motor 8 , a nut 803 is mounted on the end of the rotating shaft 801 , an aluminum alloy wheel hub 10 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 801 , and the aluminum alloy wheel hub 10 is limited by the limiting ring 802 and the nut 803 .

[0029] Side plates 1101 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the material box 11, and the ends of the side plates 1101 are rotatably installed on the base 1. A mounting seat 1102 is provided at the bottom end of the material box 11, and a second hydraulic telescopic rod 12 is connected to the mounting seat 1102. The other end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 12 is connected to the base 1 through a pin rod 13. The side plates 1101 and the mounting seat 1102 are respectively located on both sides of the bottom surface of the material box 11;

[0030] When the second hydraulic telescopic rod 12 is extended, the material box 11 is rotated around the connection end of the side plate 1101, so as to facilitate the dumping of the polishing sand inside the material box 11.

[0031] The bottom surface of one side of the material box 11 close to the side plate 1101 is an inclined surface, and when the installed material box 11 is rotated toward one side of the inclined surface, it is convenient to dump the material.

[0032] When in use, the servo motor 5 drives the installed screw 4 to rotate clockwise, so that the sliding frame 6 moves upward along the screw 4 until the bottom end of the rotating shaft 801 of the rotating motor 8 is completely separated from the material box 11;

[0033] When installing the aluminum alloy wheel hub 10, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is first extended until the shaft 801 of the rotating motor 8 tends to be horizontal, and the aluminum alloy wheel hub 10 is sleeved on the end of the shaft 801. The aluminum alloy wheel hub 10 is fixed by installing a nut 803 on the end of the shaft 801. At the same time, a boss is provided on the limit ring 802, and the boss corresponds to the screw hole on the aluminum alloy wheel hub 10. After installation, the boss fits in the screw hole of the aluminum alloy wheel hub 10, so that the aluminum alloy wheel hub 10 rotates synchronously with the shaft 801.

[0034] After installation, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is shortened to the shortest state, so that the aluminum alloy wheel hub 10 installed on the rotating shaft 801 tilts downward, and the servo motor 5 rotates counterclockwise again to realize the downward movement of the sliding frame 6 and the rotating seat 7 and the rotating motor 8 installed on the sliding frame 6 until one side of the aluminum alloy wheel hub 10 completely enters the polishing sand placed in the material box 11, and the aluminum alloy wheel hub 10 is polished by rotating the rotating motor 8.

[0035] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A polishing device for aluminum alloy automobile parts, comprising a base (1) and a vertical plate (3), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a stand (2) and a material box (11); A lifting assembly is installed on the stand (2), a rotating motor (8) is fixed on the lifting assembly, an aluminum alloy wheel hub (10) is connected to the rotating shaft (801) of the rotating motor (8), and the aluminum alloy wheel hub (10) is placed inside the material box (11); Polishing sand is placed in the material box (11); The lifting assembly comprises a screw rod (4), a servo motor (5) and a sliding frame (6); two groups of first protrusions (301) are installed on the other side of the vertical plate (3); a group of bearing seats (304) is installed with a vertically distributed screw rod (4); a servo motor (5) connected to the screw rod (4) is installed on the bearing seat (304); the two screw rods (4) are matched with a sliding frame (6); the sliding frame (6) moves up and down along the screw rod (4); A standing seat is provided on the side of the sliding frame (6), and a rotating seat (7) is rotatably mounted on the standing seat. A hinged seat (601) is provided at the bottom end of the sliding frame (6), and a first hydraulic telescopic rod (9) is mounted on the hinged seat (601). The other end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (9) is connected to the side of the rotating seat (7), and a rotating motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the rotating seat (7).

2. The aluminum alloy automobile parts polishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stand (2) is provided with two vertically distributed columns (201), and the columns (201) are provided with two circular holes (202); A first convex block (301) and a second convex block (302) are provided on one side surface of the vertical plate (3); the first convex block (301) and the second convex block (302) are located between two vertical columns (201); the first convex block (301) is distributed correspondingly to a group of circular holes (202); the second convex block (302) is distributed correspondingly to another group of circular holes (202); a long rod (303) is installed between the two circular holes (202) that are distributed opposite to each other; the long rod (303) passes through the first convex block (301) or the second convex block (302).

3. The aluminum alloy automobile parts polishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (802) is provided on the rotating shaft (801) of the rotating motor (8), and a nut (803) is mounted on the end of the rotating shaft (801); An aluminum alloy wheel hub (10) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (801), and the aluminum alloy wheel hub (10) is limited in position by a limiting ring (802) and a nut (803).

4. The aluminum alloy automobile parts polishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side plates (1101) are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the material box (11), and ends of the side plates (1101) are rotatably mounted on the base (1); A mounting seat (1102) is provided at the bottom end of the material box (11), a second hydraulic telescopic rod (12) is connected to the mounting seat (1102), and the other end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (12) is connected to the base (1) via a pin rod (13); The side plate (1101) and the mounting seat (1102) are respectively located on two sides of the bottom surface of the material box (11).

5. The aluminum alloy automobile parts polishing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of one side of the material box (11) close to the side plate (1101) is an inclined surface.