Adjustable granulator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dicing cutters, and discloses an adjustable dicing cutter which comprises a bottom plate, a bearing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a driving assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing frame, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving assembly, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the top of the bearing frame, and a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod. A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod, rotating discs are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the rotating rod correspondingly, first fixing shafts are fixedly connected to the sides, away from each other, of the two rotating discs correspondingly, and first connecting plates are rotationally connected to the exteriors of the two first fixing shafts correspondingly. According to the utility model, the cutting speed of the cutter to the objects can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the output end of the motor, so that the objects with different lengths can be obtained through pelletizing, the pelletizing speed of the device is adjusted, the device does not need to be suspended when the lengths of the pelletized objects are adjusted, and the working efficiency of the device can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pelletizers, in particular to an adjustable pelletizer. Background Art

[0002] In the food processing industry, adjustable pelletizers are often used to cut vegetables, fruits, meat and other raw materials into particles or blocks of different sizes and shapes for making various foods, such as salads, frozen foods, meat products, etc. In agricultural production, adjustable pelletizers are often used to process feed, cutting raw materials such as corn, grains, hay into particles suitable for livestock, poultry and other animals to improve the digestibility and nutritional value of feed.

[0003] After searching: Chinese patent announcement number: CN213562890U, it relates to the technical field of pelletizers, and discloses a fruit and vegetable pelletizer with adjustable pelletizing size, including a fruit and vegetable pelletizer body, a control and adjustment component, and a fixed component. The fruit and vegetable pelletizer body includes a discharge port, and the fruit and vegetable pelletizer body is fixedly installed with the discharge port. The fruit and vegetable pelletizer body is fixedly connected with the control and adjustment component, and the control and adjustment component includes a handle, a connecting rod, a first thread, a second thread, a first slider, a second slider, a third thread, a slot, a rotating slot, and a block. The fruit and vegetable pelletizer body is fixedly connected with the handle, and the handle is fixedly connected with the connecting rod. The utility model is provided with a connecting rod and a slot, so that the gap between the cutting tools becomes smaller, thereby playing the function of adjusting the pelletizing size. The rotation of the first rotating wheel allows the two groups of blocks to move toward each other, thereby clamping the fruit and vegetable to avoid skewing and slipping during cutting.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent embodiment records that "the first slider and the second slider can be moved toward each other by rotating the connecting rod, and the engagement of the slot and the block can make the other two groups of cutters move toward each other and move toward the handle at the same time, so that the gap between the cutters becomes smaller, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the pellet size". The above-mentioned patent embodiment records that by rotating the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the first slider and the second slider to move closer to each other, and then the engagement of the slot and the block can make the other two groups of cutters move closer to each other and move toward the handle at the same time, so that the gap between the cutters can become smaller, and then the pellet size can be adjusted. However, it is not considered that when adjusting the gap between the cutters, the device needs to be paused, which will lead to a decrease in the working efficiency of the device. Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, a new adjustable pelletizer is now proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an adjustable pelletizer, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that when adjusting the distance between the knives, the device needs to be paused, resulting in reduced working efficiency of the device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The cam is connected to the gear of the gear train of the gear train, and the cam is connected to the gear of the gear train with a pinion gear connected to the gear of the gear train, and the cam is connected to the gear of the gear train with a pinion gear connected to the gear of the gear train.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a motor and a rotating shaft, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the carrier, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the middle part of the bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, support plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate, a conveyor belt is provided on the adjacent side of the two support plates, a receiving groove is opened on the top of the adjacent side of the two support plates, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the receiving groove, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing rod, the adjacent sides of the two sliding blocks are rotatably connected to connecting plate 2, the adjacent sides of the two connecting plates 2 are rotatably connected to adjusting plates, the inner left sides of the two receiving grooves are fixedly connected to limiting plates, the inner left sides of the two receiving grooves are fixedly connected to fixing shafts 2, and the outer sides of the two fixed shafts 2 are rotatably connected to connecting plate 3.

[0010] Furthermore, the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are meshingly connected, and the front and rear ends of the rotating rod respectively penetrate the front and rear sides of the interior of the supporting frame and extend outward.

[0011] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the movable shaft are respectively slidably connected inside the two sliding holes, and the front and rear ends of the movable shaft respectively penetrate the inside of the two sliding holes and extend outward.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the accommodating groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the outside of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the accommodating groove, and the bottoms of the two adjustment plates are in contact with the top of the conveyor belt.

[0014] Furthermore, the adjacent sides of the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the left portions of the distant sides of the two adjusting plates, and one side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting plate.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the bottom plate, the carrier frame, the motor, the rotating shaft, the bevel gear 1, the rotating rod and other structures, the cutting rate of the tool on the object can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the motor output end, so that objects of different lengths can be pelletized, thereby realizing the adjustment of the pelletizing speed of the device, and there is no need to pause the device when adjusting the length of the pelletized object, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the position of the object placed on the top of the device is adjusted by the mutual cooperation of the supporting plate, conveyor belt, containing groove, fixing rod, spring, sliding block, connecting plate and the like, thereby preventing the object placed on the top of the device from having different shapes and lengths of pellets cut by the device due to incorrect positions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an adjustable pelletizer proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an adjustable accommodating tank of a pelletizer proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Carrying frame; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Bevel gear one; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Bevel gear two; 8. Rotating disk; 9. Fixed shaft one; 10. Connecting plate one; 11. Moving shaft; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Accommodating shell; 14. Cutter; 15. Support plate; 16. Conveyor belt; 17. Accommodating groove; 18. Fixed rod; 19. Spring; 20. Sliding block; 21. Connecting plate two; 22. Adjusting plate; 23. Limiting plate; 24. Fixed shaft two; 25. Connecting plate three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: an adjustable pelletizer, including a bottom plate 1, a carrier frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the bottom plate 1, so that the bottom plate 1 can provide support for the carrier frame 2, a driving assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the carrier frame 2, and the carrier frame 2 can provide support for the driving assembly, and a bevel gear 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving assembly, so that starting the driving assembly can drive the bevel gear 5 to rotate, and the driving assembly includes a motor 3 and a rotating shaft 4, and the bottom of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the carrier frame 2.

[0025] Thereby, the supporting frame 2 can provide support for the motor 3. The top of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, and then starting the motor 3 can make the output end of the motor 3 drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. The middle part of the bevel gear 1 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 4, and then when the rotating shaft 4 rotates, it will drive the bevel gear 1 5 to rotate. The top of the supporting frame 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 6, and the middle part of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 7. The bevel gear 1 5 and the bevel gear 2 7 are meshingly connected, so that when the bevel gear 1 5 rotates, it will drive the bevel gear 2 7 to rotate, and then when the bevel gear 2 7 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate. The front and rear ends of the rotating rod 6 respectively pass through the front and rear sides of the interior of the supporting frame 2 and extend outward. The front and rear ends of the rotating rod 6 are fixedly connected to the rotating disk 8.

[0026] Then, when the rotating rod 6 rotates, it will drive the two rotating disks 8 to rotate. The far sides of the two rotating disks 8 are fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 9, so that when the rotating disk 8 rotates, it will drive the fixed shaft 9 to rotate. The outsides of the two fixed shafts 9 are rotatably connected with a connecting plate 10, and then when the fixed shaft 9 moves, it will drive the connecting plate 10 to move. The bottoms of the two connecting plates 10 are rotatably connected with a movable shaft 11, and then when the connecting plate 10 moves, it will drive the movable shaft 11 to move. Sliding holes are provided on the tops of the front and rear sides of the carrier 2, and the front and rear sides of the movable shaft 11 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding holes, so that the sliding holes can make the movement of the movable shaft 11 more stable.

[0027] The front and rear ends of the movable shaft 11 respectively pass through the interior of the two sliding holes and extend outward. The outside of the movable shaft 11 is fixedly connected with multiple fixed plates 12, so that when the movable shaft 11 moves, it will drive the multiple fixed plates 12 to move. The bottom of the multiple fixed plates 12 is fixedly connected with a containing shell 13, and then when the fixed plate 12 moves, it will drive the containing shell 13 to move. The bottom of the containing shell 13 is fixedly connected with a cutter 14, and then when the containing shell 13 moves, it will drive the cutter 14 to cut the object.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown: support plates 15 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, so that the bottom plate 1 can provide support for the support plates 15, a conveyor belt 16 is provided on the adjacent side of the two support plates 15, and a receiving groove 17 is opened on the top of the adjacent side of the two support plates 15, and a fixing rod 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the receiving groove 17, and a spring 19 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 18, and a sliding block 20 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing rod 18, so that the fixing rod 18 can make the sliding block 20 slide more stably.

[0029] One end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block 20, and the other end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the accommodating groove 17, so that the spring 19 will be compressed when the sliding block 20 moves, and the adjacent sides of the two sliding blocks 20 are rotatably connected to the connecting plate 21, and then the connecting plate 21 will drive the sliding block 20 to move when it moves, and the adjacent sides of the two connecting plates 21 are rotatably connected to the adjusting plate 22, and then the adjusting plate 22 will drive the connecting plate 21 to move when it moves, and the outer part of the sliding block 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the accommodating groove 17, so that the movement of the sliding block 20 can be more stable, and the bottoms of the two adjusting plates 22 are in contact with the top of the conveyor belt 16.

[0030] Thereby, the adjusting plate 22 can adjust the object placed on the top of the conveyor belt 16, the inner left sides of the two accommodating grooves 17 are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 23, the inner left sides of the two accommodating grooves 17 are fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 24, the outer sides of the two fixed shafts 24 are rotatably connected to the connecting plate 3 25, so that the fixed shaft 24 can make the rotation of the connecting plate 3 25 more stable, the proximal sides of the two connecting plates 3 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the far left sides of the two adjusting plates 22, and then the movement of the adjusting plate 22 will drive the connecting plate 3 25 to move, and one side of the fixed rod 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting plate 23, so that the limiting plate 23 can provide support for the fixed rod 18.

[0031] Compared with some existing technologies, the above content enables the device to adjust the cutting rate of the tool on the object by adjusting the rotation speed of the output end of the motor 3 during use, thereby being able to cut objects of different lengths, thereby realizing the adjustment of the pelletizing speed of the device, and there is no need to pause the device when adjusting the length of the pelletized object, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and realizing the adjustment of the position of the object placed on the top of the device, thereby preventing the object placed on the top of the device from being placed incorrectly, resulting in the device cutting the pellets into different shapes and lengths.

[0032] Working principle: first, place the object to be pelletized on the top of the conveyor belt 16, then start the conveyor belt 16, so that the conveyor belt 16 moves the object, and then the object will press the two adjustment plates 22 during transportation, and then the adjustment plates 22 will drive the connecting plate three 25 to rotate outside the fixed shaft two 24, so that the adjustment plates 22 will drive the connecting plate two 21 to move, and then the connecting plate two 21 will drive the sliding block 20 to slide outside the fixed rod 18, and then the sliding block 20 will compress the spring 19, so that under the action of the spring 19 returning, the sliding block 20 provides support force for the connecting plate two 21, and then the connecting plate two 21 can provide support force for the adjustment plate 22, and then the adjustment plate 22 can adjust the position of the object, so that the object can be transported on the top of the conveyor belt 16 in a normal posture, and then the motor 3 is started at this time, so that the output end of the motor 3 drives The rotating shaft 4 rotates, so that the rotating shaft 4 will drive the bevel gear 1 5 to rotate when it rotates, and then the bevel gear 1 5 will drive the bevel gear 2 7 to rotate when it rotates, and then the bevel gear 2 7 will drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate when it rotates, and then the rotating rod 6 will drive the rotating disk 8 to rotate when it rotates, and then the rotating disk 8 will drive the fixed shaft 1 9 to move when it rotates, so that the fixed shaft 1 9 will drive the connecting plate 10 to move when it moves, and then the connecting plate 10 will drive the moving shaft 11 to slide inside the sliding hole when it moves, and then the moving shaft 11 will drive the fixed plate 12 to move, so that the fixed plate 12 will drive the cutter 14 to move through the accommodating shell 13, so that the cutter 14 can cut the object into pellets. When it is necessary to adjust the length and shape of the pelletizing of the object by the device, it can be achieved by adjusting the transmission speed of the conveyor belt 16 or adjusting the speed of the output end of the motor 3.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable pelletizer, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The right side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a carrier frame (2), the top of the carrier frame (2) is fixedly connected to a driving assembly, the bottom of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (5), the top of the carrier frame (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (6), the middle of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (7), the front and rear ends of the rotating rod (6) are fixedly connected to a rotating disk (8), the far side of the two rotating disks (8) are fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 1 (9), the outsides of the two fixed shafts 1 (9) are rotatably connected to a connecting plate 1 (10), the bottoms of the two connecting plates 1 (10) are rotatably connected to a moving shaft (11), the tops of the front and rear sides of the carrier frame (2) are provided with sliding holes, the outside of the moving shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed plates (12), the bottoms of the plurality of fixed plates (12) are fixedly connected to a containing shell (13), and the bottom of the containing shell (13) is fixedly connected to a cutter (14).

2. An adjustable pelletizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (3) and a rotating shaft (4), the bottom of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the carrier (2), the top of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), and the middle of the bevel gear (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (4).

3. An adjustable pelletizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with support plates (15), the adjacent sides of the two support plates (15) are provided with conveyor belts (16), the adjacent sides of the two support plates (15) are provided with receiving grooves (17), the inside of the receiving groove (17) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (18), the outside of the fixing rod (18) is sleeved with a spring (19), the outside of the fixing rod (18) is slidably connected with a sliding block (20), the adjacent sides of the two sliding blocks (20) are rotatably connected with a connecting plate 2 (21), the adjacent sides of the two connecting plates 2 (21) are rotatably connected with a positioning plate (22), the inner left sides of the two receiving grooves (17) are fixedly connected with a limiting plate (23), the inner left sides of the two receiving grooves (17) are fixedly connected with a fixing shaft 2 (24), and the outsides of the two fixing shafts 2 (24) are rotatably connected with a connecting plate 3 (25).

4. An adjustable pelletizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear 1 (5) and the bevel gear 2 (7) are meshingly connected, and the front and rear ends of the rotating rod (6) respectively penetrate the front and rear sides of the interior of the supporting frame (2) and extend outward.

5. The adjustable pelletizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the movable shaft (11) are respectively slidably connected inside the two sliding holes, and the front and rear ends of the movable shaft (11) respectively penetrate the inside of the two sliding holes and extend outwards.

6. An adjustable pelletizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block (20), and the other end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the accommodating groove (17).

7. An adjustable pelletizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the sliding block (20) is slidably connected to the inside of the accommodating groove (17), and the bottoms of the two adjustment plates (22) are in contact with the top of the conveyor belt (16).

8. An adjustable pelletizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjacent sides of the two connecting plates (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the left parts of the distant sides of the two adjusting plates (22), and one side of the fixing rod (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting plate (23).

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