Graphite ring processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of graphite ring machining, and discloses graphite ring machining equipment which comprises a bottom plate, a box body is installed at the top of the bottom plate, a hammer rod is installed at the top of the bottom plate, one end of the hammer rod penetrates through the box body, a moving assembly is arranged between the hammer rod and the bottom plate, and the moving assembly is connected with the box body. A positioning assembly is arranged at the end, away from the box body, of the hammer rod. The disassembling and assembling assembly comprises a connecting rod detachably installed at the end, close to the box body, of the positioning assembly and a connecting rod fixed to the end, away from the box body, of the hammer rod; according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the dismounting assembly and the auxiliary fixing assembly, the hammer rod and the positioning assembly can be effectively and quickly dismounted, so that a worker can quickly maintain and replace the hammer rod and the positioning assembly, and the maintenance and replacement efficiency of the hammer rod and the positioning assembly is greatly improved; and the working efficiency of the hammer rod and the positioning assembly is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite ring processing, in particular to graphite ring processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Graphite rings are used as refractory materials. Since carbon and graphite rings can withstand high temperatures and have good high temperature strength and corrosion resistance, graphite ring processing equipment is needed to process graphite carbon plates into graphite rings for subsequent use of graphite rings.

[0003] In the Chinese patent with publication number CN217368509U, a graphite ring pretreatment processing device is disclosed. The graphite ring pretreatment processing device is arranged coaxially by a tungsten carbide hammer head, an impact hammer rod, and a pneumatic vibrator to ensure that the mechanism only produces horizontal impact. Buffer springs are provided on both sides of the impact hammer rod and the hammer rod positioning sleeve to reduce shock and reset the impact device. The vibration frequency amplitude and exciting force of the vibration device are adjustable. However, when the above-mentioned graphite ring pretreatment processing device is actually used, the graphite is generally hammered by the hammer rod and the hammer head. However, the hammer rod and the hammer head are inconvenient to be quickly disassembled and assembled from the processing equipment after use, so it is inconvenient to quickly repair and replace the hammer rod and the hammer head, thereby reducing the practicality of the processing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a graphite ring processing device to solve the problem that the existing hammer rod and hammer head are inconvenient to be quickly disassembled and assembled from the processing equipment after use, resulting in difficulty in quickly repairing and replacing the hammer rod and hammer head.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a graphite ring processing equipment, comprising:

[0006] A bottom plate, a box body is installed on the top of the bottom plate, a hammer rod is installed on the top of the bottom plate, and one end of the hammer rod passes through the box body, a moving component is arranged between the hammer rod and the bottom plate, a positioning component is arranged on the end of the hammer rod away from the box body, and a protective door is hinged on one side of the box body, and the powder during graphite processing can be effectively blocked by the provided protective door, a hammer head is installed on one end of the hammer rod, and a knocking damping ring and a graphite seat are arranged inside the box body, and the graphite can be effectively fixed by the provided knocking damping ring and the graphite seat, so that the hammer head can process the graphite;

[0007] The disassembly and assembly component includes a detachable connecting rod installed on one end of the positioning component close to the box body and a connecting rod fixed on the end of the hammer rod away from the box body. A disassembly sleeve is fixed on the end of the connecting rod close to the connecting rod, and a receiving groove is opened inside the disassembly and assembly sleeve, and the connecting rod is located inside the receiving groove.

[0008] Preferably, an auxiliary fixing assembly is provided between the connecting rod and the disassembly and assembly sleeve, and the auxiliary fixing assembly includes a plurality of limit blocks fixed on the connecting rod and a fixing groove opened inside the disassembly and assembly sleeve, the fixing groove is connected to the accommodating groove, and the limit block is located inside the fixing groove.

[0009] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a slide rail fixed on the top of the base plate and a slider slidably mounted on the slide rail, a mounting plate is fixed on the top of the base plate, and a push rod is installed between the mounting plate and the slider.

[0010] Preferably, an auxiliary shock-absorbing assembly is provided on the top of the slider, and the auxiliary shock-absorbing assembly includes a shock-absorbing block fixed on the top of the slider. Through the provided shock-absorbing block, a certain shock-absorbing protection can be effectively provided between the hammer rod and the slider, so as to facilitate the use of the hammer rod and reduce the damage efficiency of the hammer rod.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a positioning sleeve mounted on the connecting rod and two positioning plates fixed on the connecting rod, and the positioning sleeve is located between the two positioning plates, a pneumatic vibrator is provided at one end of the connecting rod away from the disassembly sleeve, and a buffer spring is provided between the positioning plate and the positioning sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, a collecting assembly is provided inside the box body, and the collecting assembly includes a collecting box installed inside the box body and a connecting block fixed at the bottom of the collecting box. A plug-in slot is provided on the bottom plate, and the connecting block is inserted into the plug-in slot. The provided collecting box can effectively collect the graphite fragments in a unified manner so as to facilitate the unified treatment of the graphite fragments.

[0013] Preferably, an auxiliary guide assembly is provided on the connecting block, and the auxiliary guide assembly includes guide blocks fixed on both sides of the connecting block and guide grooves opened on the bottom plate, the guide blocks are located inside the guide grooves, and the guide grooves are connected to the plug-in grooves. The guide blocks are provided to make the collection box smoother during installation and removal, so as to facilitate the quick installation of the collection box and the box body.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0015] (1) The utility model can effectively realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the hammer rod and the positioning assembly by providing a disassembly and assembly assembly and an auxiliary fixing assembly, so that the staff can quickly repair and replace the hammer rod and the positioning assembly, thereby greatly improving the repair and replacement efficiency of the hammer rod and the positioning assembly, which is conducive to improving the working efficiency of the hammer rod and the positioning assembly;

[0016] (2) The utility model can effectively realize the rapid collection of larger fragments generated during the processing of graphite rings by providing a positioning component and an auxiliary guide component, so as to uniformly handle the excess fragments generated during the processing of graphite rings, thereby avoiding the workers from frequently collecting the fragments generated during the processing of graphite rings, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the workers and improving the processing efficiency of graphite rings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional view of

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly components of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection component of the utility model;

[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. box body; 3. moving assembly; 31. slide rail; 32. slider; 33. shock absorbing block; 34. push rod; 4. positioning assembly; 41. positioning sleeve; 42. pneumatic vibrator; 43. buffer spring; 5. disassembly and assembly assembly; 51. disassembly and assembly sleeve; 52. connecting rod; 53. limit block; 54. connecting rod; 6. hammer rod; 7. collection assembly; 71. collection box; 72. connecting block; 73. guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 4 The graphite ring processing equipment shown in the figure comprises: a base plate 1, a box body 2 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, a hammer rod 6 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, and one end of the hammer rod 6 passes through the box body 2, a moving assembly 3 is arranged between the hammer rod 6 and the base plate 1, and a positioning assembly 4 is arranged at the end of the hammer rod 6 away from the box body 2; and a protective door is hinged on one side of the box body 2, and the powder during graphite processing can be effectively blocked by the provided protective door, a hammer head is installed at one end of the hammer rod 6, and a knocking damping ring and a graphite seat are arranged inside the box body 2, and the graphite can be effectively fixed by the provided knocking damping ring and the graphite seat, so that the hammer head can process the graphite; the moving assembly 3 comprises a slide rail 31 fixed on the top of the base plate 1 and a slider 32 slidably installed on the slide rail 31, a mounting plate is fixed on the top of the base plate 1, and a push rod 34 is installed between the mounting plate and the slider 32; an auxiliary damping assembly is arranged on the top of the slider 32, and the auxiliary damping assembly comprises a damping block 33 fixed on the top of the slider 32.

[0027] As can be seen from the above, when in use, the graphite workpiece that needs to be processed with the graphite ring is first placed inside the box 2, so that the graphite to be processed fits with the knocking damping ring and the graphite seat. At this time, the graphite is fixed on the graphite seat, and then the push rod 34 pushes the slider 32 forward to make the slider 32 slide on the slide rail 31 to complete the movement of the damping block 33 and the hammer rod 6, so that the end of the hammer rod 6 away from the damping block 33 moves toward the graphite seat and knocks to achieve the processing of the graphite ring. In addition, by knocking the damping ring, the graphite being processed can be buffered and damped to a certain extent to avoid damage to the graphite due to excessive knocking force of the hammer rod 6, so as to facilitate the processing of the graphite. After the hammer rod 6 completes the processing of the graphite ring, the push rod 34 is reset, and then the slider 32 and the damping block 33 move in the opposite direction on the slide rail 31 to achieve the reset of the hammer rod 6.

[0028] Furthermore, the positioning assembly 4 includes a positioning sleeve 41 sleeved on the connecting rod 54 and two positioning plates fixed on the connecting rod 54, and the positioning sleeve 41 is located between the two positioning plates, and a pneumatic vibrator 42 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 54 away from the disassembly sleeve 51, and a buffer spring 43 is provided between the positioning plate and the positioning sleeve 41; when in use, the hammer rod 6 and the hammer head are first fitted with the graphite to be processed, and then the pneumatic vibrator 42 vibrates to complete the processing of the graphite, and then the hammer rod 6 and the pneumatic vibrator 42 can be limited and guided to a certain extent through the positioning sleeve 41, and the buffer spring 43 can be used to provide a certain buffering to facilitate the use of the hammer rod 6 and the pneumatic vibrator 42.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the disassembly and assembly component 5 includes a connecting rod 54 detachably installed on one end of the positioning component 4 close to the box body 2 and a connecting rod 52 fixed to the end of the hammer rod 6 away from the box body 2, a disassembly and assembly sleeve 51 is fixed on the end of the connecting rod 54 close to the connecting rod 52, a receiving groove is provided inside the disassembly and assembly sleeve 51, and the connecting rod 52 is located inside the receiving groove; an auxiliary fixing component is arranged between the connecting rod 52 and the disassembly and assembly sleeve 51, the auxiliary fixing component includes a plurality of limit blocks 53 fixed on the connecting rod 52 and a fixing groove provided inside the disassembly and assembly sleeve 51, the fixing groove is connected with the receiving groove, and the limit block 53 is located inside the fixing groove.

[0030] Through the above technical solution:

[0031] When it is necessary to install the hammer rod 6 and the pneumatic vibrator 42, first align the connecting rod 52 and the limit block 53 with the accommodating groove and the fixing groove respectively, and then the staff pushes the connecting rod 52 to insert the connecting rod 52 and the limit block 53 into the accommodating groove and the fixing groove. Then the staff holds the connecting rod 52 and rotates it clockwise to rotate the limit block 53 in the fixing groove, so as to rotate the limit block 53 to achieve the fixation of the limit block 53 and the fixing groove, so as to achieve the rapid disassembly and assembly of the hammer rod 6, so that the staff can quickly disassemble and repair the hammer rod 6 and the positioning assembly 4, so as to improve the maintenance and replacement speed of the hammer rod 6 and the positioning assembly 4. When it is necessary to quickly disassemble the hammer rod 6 and the positioning assembly 4, the above operation is reversed, which will not be repeated here.

[0032] In addition, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a collecting assembly 7 is provided inside the box body 2, and the collecting assembly 7 includes a collecting box 71 installed inside the box body 2 and a connecting block 72 fixed at the bottom of the collecting box 71, and a plug-in slot is provided on the bottom plate 1, and the connecting block 72 is inserted into the plug-in slot; an auxiliary guiding assembly is provided on the connecting block 72, and the auxiliary guiding assembly includes guide blocks 73 fixed on both sides of the connecting block 72 and a guide slot provided on the bottom plate 1, and the guide block 73 is inside the guide slot, and the guide slot is connected to the plug-in slot.

[0033] Through the above technical solution:

[0034] When in use, first align the connecting block 72 and the guide block 73 with the plug-in slot and the guide slot respectively, and then the staff pushes the collecting box 71 to first insert the connecting block 72 and the guide block 73 into the plug-in slot and the guide slot respectively to complete the installation of the collecting box 71 and the box body 2, which can effectively and quickly collect the larger graphite fragments generated during the processing of the graphite rings, so as to uniformly handle the excess fragments of the graphite ring processing, avoid the staff from frequently collecting the fragments during the processing of the graphite rings, so as to reduce the labor intensity of the staff, and then the staff pulls the collecting box 71 outward to pull the connecting block 72 and the guide block 73 out from the plug-in slot and the guide slot respectively to complete the removal of the collecting box 71, so that the staff can handle the graphite fragments inside the collecting box 71.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A graphite ring processing equipment, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), a box body (2) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), a hammer rod (6) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), and one end of the hammer rod (6) passes through the box body (2), a moving component (3) is arranged between the hammer rod (6) and the bottom plate (1), and a positioning component (4) is arranged on the end of the hammer rod (6) away from the box body (2); A disassembly assembly (5), the disassembly assembly (5) comprising a connecting rod (54) detachably mounted on one end of the positioning assembly (4) close to the box body (2) and a connecting rod (52) fixed to one end of the hammer rod (6) away from the box body (2), a disassembly sleeve (51) being fixed to one end of the connecting rod (54) close to the connecting rod (52), a receiving groove being provided inside the disassembly assembly sleeve (51), and the connecting rod (52) being located inside the receiving groove.

2. A graphite ring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary fixing assembly is provided between the connecting rod (52) and the disassembly sleeve (51), the auxiliary fixing assembly comprising a plurality of limit blocks (53) fixed on the connecting rod (52) and a fixing groove provided inside the disassembly sleeve (51), the fixing groove being communicated with the accommodating groove, and the limit blocks (53) being located inside the fixing groove.

3. A graphite ring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (3) comprises a slide rail (31) fixed on the top of the base plate (1) and a slider (32) slidably mounted on the slide rail (31); a mounting plate is fixed on the top of the base plate (1); and a push rod (34) is installed between the mounting plate and the slider (32).

4. A graphite ring processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary shock absorbing assembly is arranged on the top of the slider (32), and the auxiliary shock absorbing assembly comprises a shock absorbing block (33) fixed on the top of the slider (32).

5. The graphite ring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (4) comprises a positioning sleeve (41) sleeved on a connecting rod (54) and two positioning plates fixed on the connecting rod (54), wherein the positioning sleeve (41) is located between the two positioning plates, a pneumatic vibrator (42) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (54) away from the disassembly sleeve (51), and a buffer spring (43) is arranged between the positioning plate and the positioning sleeve (41).

6. The graphite ring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting assembly (7) is arranged inside the box body (2), and the collecting assembly (7) comprises a collecting box (71) installed inside the box body (2) and a connecting block (72) fixed to the bottom of the collecting box (71); a plug-in slot is provided on the bottom plate (1), and the connecting block (72) is inserted into the plug-in slot.

7. A graphite ring processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting block (72) is provided with an auxiliary guide assembly, the auxiliary guide assembly comprising guide blocks (73) fixed on both sides of the connecting block (72) and a guide groove opened on the bottom plate (1), the guide block (73) is located inside the guide groove, and the guide groove is connected to the plug-in groove.

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