Feeding machine capable of tidily stacking empty trays

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays, which relates to the technical field of feeders, and comprises a base and a fixing component, the front side of the upper surface of the base is rotatably connected with a support telescopic plate, the upper surface of the base is provided with a guide groove, and the fixing component is arranged on the inner side of the guide groove. The fixing assembly comprises a buffer groove, a linkage plate, a clamping piece, a high-pressure spring, a moving frame, a connecting frame, a connecting cross rod and a pedal, the buffer groove is formed in the bottom of the guide groove, the linkage plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove, the clamping piece is installed on the upper surface of the linkage plate, and the high-pressure spring is connected to the lower surface of the linkage plate. According to the feeding machine capable of neatly stacking the empty trays, through the clamping grooves, the threaded grooves, the limiting rods, the limiting rings, the trays and the fixing assemblies, the device can neatly stack the trays, the situation that the trays fall off due to deviation or dislocation is prevented, and through the supporting assemblies, the whole device can be stably fixed in the using process, and sliding or shaking in the using process is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeders, in particular to a feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays. Background Art

[0002] In the process of material production and processing, traditional workpiece feeding and unloading are all done manually by workers, which is troublesome to operate. Traditional feeding devices cannot adapt to large-scale modern production. In order to improve the efficiency of overall production and processing, an automatic feeding device is needed. However, the current feeder still has the following shortcomings:

[0003] For example, the patent document with application number 201922394043.3 discloses a material storage and feeding device with an automatic feeding and stacking machine. The material storage and feeding device with an automatic feeding and stacking machine can complete the fully automatic material storage and feeding process without manual work by moving the raw materials in the feeding bin to the processing equipment and the processed finished workpieces to the storage bin through the exchange table. However, when stacking the trays, it is easy to be misaligned or offset, causing the trays to fall off during the movement.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a feeder that can neatly stack empty trays is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeder that can neatly stack empty material trays, comprising a base and a fixed assembly, a front side of the upper surface of the base is rotatably connected with a supporting telescopic plate, and a guide groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, the fixed assembly is arranged on the inner side of the guide groove, and the fixed assembly comprises a buffer groove, a linkage plate, a clamping piece, a high-pressure spring, a movable frame, a connecting frame, a connecting cross bar and a pedal, a buffer groove is provided at the bottom of the guide groove, and a linkage plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove, a clamping piece is installed on the upper surface of the linkage plate, and a high-pressure spring is connected to the lower surface of the linkage plate, the high-pressure spring is connected to the lower surface of the inner side of the buffer groove, a movable frame is installed on the lower surface of the linkage plate, and a connecting frame is provided on the lower surface of the movable frame, a connecting cross bar is installed on the lower surface of the connecting frame, and a pedal is provided on the lower surface of the connecting cross bar.

[0007] Furthermore, a trolley is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and snap-in grooves are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the trolley.

[0008] Furthermore, a threaded groove is provided on the upper surface of the trolley, and a limit rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded groove, a limit ring is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod, and a material tray is provided on the surface of the limit ring.

[0009] Furthermore, a support frame is installed on the upper surface of the base, and a support component for preventing shaking is arranged on the surface of the base.

[0010] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a universal wheel, a support plate and a threaded hole, and the universal wheel is arranged on the lower surface of the base, the support plate is slidably connected inside the two sides of the base, and threaded holes are opened on the surface of the support plate and on both sides of the upper surface of the base.

[0011] Furthermore, the support assembly also includes a threaded support rod, a support tube and an anti-slip seat, and the threaded support rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole, the lower end of the threaded support rod is threadedly connected to the support tube, and the anti-slip seat is installed at the bottom of the support tube.

[0012] Furthermore, an adjustment component for convenient position adjustment is provided on the rear side of the support frame, and the adjustment component includes a servo motor, a threaded screw, a moving part, a support cavity, a limiting slide groove, a hydraulic push rod and a fixed cylinder. The servo motor is arranged at the lower end of the left side of the support frame, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the threaded screw through a coupling, the moving part is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded screw, and the support cavity is installed on the upper surface of the moving part, the front and rear surfaces of the support cavity are provided with limiting slide grooves, and a hydraulic push rod is installed on the top of the support cavity, and a fixed cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic push rod.

[0013] Furthermore, an electric push rod is installed inside the fixed cylinder, and a clamping plate is arranged on the front side of the electric push rod.

[0014] Furthermore, a clamping frame is provided on the lower surface of the material tray, and the inner side of the clamping frame is clamped and connected with the clamping plate.

[0015] The utility model provides a feeder that can neatly stack empty trays, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a clamping groove, a threaded groove, a limiting rod, a limiting ring, a material tray and a fixing assembly. The fixing assembly includes a buffer groove, a linkage plate, a clamping piece, a high-pressure spring, a mobile frame, a connecting frame, a connecting cross bar and a pedal. When in use, the supporting telescopic plate is rotated forward and unfolded to form a gentle slope. The trolley is pushed onto the base and the pedal is stepped on at the same time, so that the pedal drives the connecting frame to move downward through the connecting cross bar, and further drives the linkage plate to move downward through the mobile frame, so that the clamping piece moves downward. At this time, the high-pressure spring is The force is in a contracted state until the card slot of the trolley is aligned with the card connector, and then the pedal is released. Due to the elastic effect of the high-pressure spring, the card connector is driven to reset and the card connector is engaged and connected with the card slot, so that the position of the trolley is firmly fixed. The limit rod is threadedly connected with the threaded groove, and the limit rod is installed on the trolley. The limit ring is slidably connected with the limit rod, so that the placement and removal of the material tray is subject to a certain limit, so that the device can neatly stack the material trays to prevent the material trays from falling due to displacement or misalignment.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides a support assembly, which includes a universal wheel, a support plate and a threaded hole. The support assembly also includes a threaded support rod, a support tube and an anti-slip seat. When in use, the device can be conveniently moved to different positions through the universal wheel to make it suitable for different equipment. After moving to the specified position, the threaded support rod and the support tube are removed, and the support plate is pulled to slide outward, and the threaded support rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the surface of the support plate, and the support tube is fixed to the threaded support rod through the threaded connection between the support tube and the threaded support rod to play a supporting role. The anti-slip seat can prevent the device from sliding, so that the device as a whole can be firmly fixed when in use to prevent sliding or shaking during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of a feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed component structure of a feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment component of a feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a support frame of a feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a support frame of a feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays according to the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, base; 2, supporting telescopic plate; 3, guide groove; 4, fixing assembly; 401, buffer groove; 402, linkage plate; 403, clamping piece; 404, high pressure spring; 405, moving frame; 406, connecting frame; 407, connecting cross bar; 408, pedal; 5, trolley; 6, clamping groove; 7, thread groove; 8, limit rod; 9, limit ring; 10, material tray; 11, support frame; 12, support assembly; 1201 , universal wheel; 1202, support plate; 1203, threaded hole; 1204, threaded support rod; 1205, support cylinder; 1206, anti-slip seat; 13, adjustment assembly; 1301, servo motor; 1302, threaded screw; 1303, moving part; 1304, support cavity; 1305, limit slide groove; 1306, hydraulic push rod; 1307, fixed cylinder; 14, electric push rod; 15, clamping plate; 16, clamping frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays comprises a base 1 and a fixing assembly 4, wherein a supporting telescopic plate 2 is rotatably connected to the front side of the upper surface of the base 1, and a guide groove 3 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, and the fixing assembly 4 is arranged inside the guide groove 3, and the fixing assembly 4 comprises a buffer groove 401, a linkage plate 402, a clamping member 403, a high-pressure spring 404, a moving frame 405, a connecting frame 406, a connecting cross bar 407 and a pedal 408, and a buffer groove 401 is provided at the bottom of the guide groove 3, A linkage plate 402 is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove 3, a clamping part 403 is installed on the upper surface of the linkage plate 402, and a high-pressure spring 404 is connected to the lower surface of the linkage plate 402, the high-pressure spring 404 is connected to the lower inner surface of the buffer groove 401, a moving frame 405 is installed on the lower surface of the linkage plate 402, and a connecting frame 406 is arranged on the lower surface of the moving frame 405, a connecting cross bar 407 is installed on the lower surface of the connecting cross bar 407, and a pedal 408 is arranged on the lower surface of the connecting cross bar 407.

[0026] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, the supporting telescopic plate 2 is rotated forward and unfolded to form a gentle slope, and the trolley 5 is pushed onto the base 1. At the same time, the pedal 408 is stepped on, so that the pedal 408 drives the connecting frame 406 to move downward through the connecting cross bar 407, and further drives the interlocking plate 402 to move downward through the moving frame 405, so that the clamping member 403 moves downward. At this time, the high-pressure spring 404 is stressed and is in a contracted state. Until the clamping groove 6 of the trolley 5 is aligned with the clamping member 403, the pedal 408 is released. Due to the elastic effect of the high-pressure spring 404, the clamping member 403 is driven to reset while the clamping member 403 is engaged and connected with the clamping groove 6, so that the position of the trolley 5 is firmly fixed.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A trolley 5 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, and a clamping groove 6 is provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the trolley 5, a threaded groove 7 is provided on the upper surface of the trolley 5, and the inner side of the threaded groove 7 is threadedly connected to a limit rod 8, the surface of the limit rod 8 is slidably connected to a limit ring 9, and a material tray 10 is provided on the surface of the limit ring 9, a support frame 11 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and a support assembly 12 for anti-swaying is provided on the surface of the base 1, and the support assembly 12 includes a universal wheel 1201, a support plate 1202 and a threaded hole 1203, and the universal wheel 1201 is arranged on the lower surface of the base 1, and support plates 1202 are slidably connected inside the two sides of the base 1, and threaded holes 1203 are opened on the surface of the support plate 1202 and on both sides of the upper surface of the base 1. The support assembly 12 also includes a threaded support rod 1204, a support tube 1205 and an anti-slip seat 1206, and the threaded support rod 1204 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole 1203, and the support tube 1205 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the threaded support rod 1204, and the anti-slip seat 1206 is installed at the bottom of the support tube 1205;

[0028] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, the limit rod 8 is installed on the trolley 5 through the threaded connection between the limit rod 8 and the threaded groove 7. The removal and placement of the material tray 10 is limited by the sliding connection between the limit ring 9 and the limit rod 8. The device is conveniently moved to different positions through the universal wheel 1201 to make it suitable for different equipment. After moving to the specified position, the threaded support rod 1204 and the support tube 1205 are removed, and the support plate 1202 is pulled to slide the support plate 1202 outward, and the threaded support rod 1204 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 1203 on the surface of the support plate 1202, and the support tube 1205 is threadedly connected to the threaded support rod 1204, and the support tube 1205 is fixed on the threaded support rod 1204 to play a supporting role. The anti-slip seat 1206 can prevent the device from sliding.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 3 to Figure 4The rear side of the support frame 11 is provided with an adjustment component 13 for conveniently adjusting the position, and the adjustment component 13 includes a servo motor 1301, a threaded screw 1302, a moving part 1303, a support cavity 1304, a limiting slide groove 1305, a hydraulic push rod 1306 and a fixed cylinder 1307. The servo motor 1301 is arranged at the lower end of the left side of the support frame 11, and the output end of the servo motor 1301 is connected to the threaded screw 1302 through a coupling, and the surface of the threaded screw 1302 is threadedly connected to the moving part 1303, and a support cavity 1304 is installed on the upper surface of the moving part 1303, and a limited sliding groove 1305 is provided on the front and rear surfaces of the support cavity 1304, and a hydraulic push rod 1306 is installed on the top of the support cavity 1304, and a fixed cylinder 1307 is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic push rod 1306, and an electric push rod 14 is installed inside the fixed cylinder 1307, and a clamping plate 15 is provided on the front side of the electric push rod 14, and a clamping frame 16 is provided on the lower surface of the material tray 10, and the inner side of the clamping frame 16 is clamped and connected with the clamping plate 15;

[0030] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, start the servo motor 1301 to drive the threaded screw 1302 to rotate, and further drive the moving part 1303 to move along the surface of the threaded screw 1302, thereby driving the support cavity 1304 to move left and right, and start the hydraulic push rod 1306, so that the hydraulic push rod 1306 drives the electric push rod 14 to move along the inner side of the limiting slide groove 1305 through the fixed cylinder 1307, and further drives the clamping plate 15 to move up and down, and start the electric push rod 14, so that the electric push rod 14 drives the clamping plate 15 to move forward until the clamping plate 15 is clamped and connected with the clamping frame 16, thereby facilitating the lifting and moving of the material tray 10.

[0031] In summary, if Figures 1 to 5As shown, the feeder that can neatly stack empty trays is used. First, the universal wheel 1201 is used to conveniently move the device to different positions so that it can be suitable for different equipment. After moving to the specified position, the threaded support rod 1204 and the support cylinder 1205 are removed, and the support plate 1202 is pulled to slide the support plate 1202 outward, and the threaded support rod 1204 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 1203 on the surface of the support plate 1202, and the support cylinder 1205 is threadedly connected to the threaded support rod 1204. The support tube 1205 is fixed on the threaded support rod 1204 to play a supporting role, and the anti-slip seat 1206 can prevent the device from sliding. Subsequently, the supporting telescopic plate 2 is rotated forward and unfolded to form a gentle slope, and the trolley 5 is pushed onto the base 1, and the pedal 408 is stepped on at the same time, so that the pedal 408 drives the connecting frame 406 to move downward through the connecting cross bar 407, and further drives the interlocking plate 402 to move downward through the moving frame 405, so that the clamping member 403 moves downward. At this time, the high-pressure spring 404 is stressed and is in a contracted state until the trolley 5 is pushed onto the base 1. After the engaging groove 6 of the trolley 5 is aligned with the engaging part 403, the pedal 408 is released. Due to the elastic effect of the high-pressure spring 404, the engaging part 403 is engaged with the engaging groove 6 while driving the engaging part 403 to reset, thereby firmly fixing the position of the trolley 5. Subsequently, the engaging rod 8 is installed on the trolley 5 through the threaded connection between the limiting rod 8 and the threaded groove 7. The limiting ring 9 is slidably connected with the limiting rod 8 to limit the placement and taking of the material tray 10. The servo motor 1301 is started to drive the threaded groove 7 to move the material tray 10. The rod 1302 rotates, further driving the moving part 1303 to move along the surface of the threaded screw 1302, thereby driving the support cavity 1304 to move left and right, and starting the hydraulic push rod 1306, so that the hydraulic push rod 1306 drives the electric push rod 14 to move along the inner side of the limiting slide groove 1305 through the fixed cylinder 1307, and further drives the clamping plate 15 to move up and down, and starts the electric push rod 14, so that the electric push rod 14 drives the clamping plate 15 to move forward until the clamping plate 15 is clamped and connected with the clamping frame 16, thereby facilitating the lifting and moving of the material tray 10.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays, comprising a base (1) and a fixing assembly (4), characterized in that: The front side of the upper surface of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a supporting telescopic plate (2), and a guide groove (3) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1). The fixing assembly (4) is arranged inside the guide groove (3), and the fixing assembly (4) comprises a buffer groove (401), a linkage plate (402), a clamping member (403), a high-pressure spring (404), a moving frame (405), a connecting frame (406), a connecting cross bar (407) and a pedal (408). The bottom of the guide groove (3) is provided with a buffer groove (401), and the inner side of the guide groove (3) is slidably connected to a connecting cross bar (407). A movable plate (402) is provided, wherein a clamping member (403) is installed on the upper surface of the linkage plate (402), and a high-pressure spring (404) is connected to the lower surface of the linkage plate (402), wherein the high-pressure spring (404) is connected to the inner lower surface of the buffer groove (401), a movable frame (405) is installed on the lower surface of the linkage plate (402), and a connecting frame (406) is provided on the lower surface of the movable frame (405), a connecting cross bar (407) is installed on the lower surface of the connecting cross bar (407), and a pedal (408) is provided on the lower surface of the connecting cross bar (407).

2. A feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trolley (5) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1), and clamping grooves (6) are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the trolley (5).

3. A feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the trolley (5) is provided with a threaded groove (7), and the inner side of the threaded groove (7) is threadedly connected to a limit rod (8), the surface of the limit rod (8) is slidably connected to a limit ring (9), and a material tray (10) is provided on the surface of the limit ring (9).

4. A feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (11) is installed on the upper surface of the base (1), and a support component (12) for preventing shaking is arranged on the surface of the base (1).

5. A feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (12) comprises a universal wheel (1201), a support plate (1202) and a threaded hole (1203), wherein the universal wheel (1201) is arranged on the lower surface of the base (1), the support plates (1202) are slidably connected to the inside of both sides of the base (1), and the threaded holes (1203) are provided on the surface of the support plate (1202) and on both sides of the upper surface of the base (1).

6. A feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support assembly (12) further comprises a threaded support rod (1204), a support tube (1205) and an anti-slip seat (1206), wherein the threaded support rod (1204) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole (1203), the lower end of the threaded support rod (1204) is threadedly connected to the support tube (1205), and the anti-slip seat (1206) is installed at the bottom of the support tube (1205).

7. A feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjustment component (13) for convenient position adjustment is arranged at the rear side of the support frame (11), and the adjustment component (13) comprises a servo motor (1301), a threaded screw (1302), a moving part (1303), a support cavity (1304), a limiting slide groove (1305), a hydraulic push rod (1306) and a fixed cylinder (1307). The servo motor (1301) is arranged at the lower end of the left side of the support frame (11), and the output end of the servo motor (1301) is connected to the threaded screw (1302) via a coupling, the surface of the threaded screw (1302) is threadedly connected to the moving part (1303), and the upper surface of the moving part (1303) is installed with the support cavity (1304), the front and rear surfaces of the support cavity (1304) are provided with a limiting slide groove (1305), and the top of the support cavity (1304) is installed with a hydraulic push rod (1306), and the bottom of the hydraulic push rod (1306) is provided with a fixed cylinder (1307).

8. A feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays according to claim 7, characterized in that: An electric push rod (14) is installed inside the fixed cylinder (1307), and a clamping plate (15) is provided on the front side of the electric push rod (14).

9. A feeder capable of neatly stacking empty trays according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping frame (16) is provided on the lower surface of the material tray (10), and the inner side of the clamping frame (16) is clamped and connected to the clamping plate (15).

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