Product feeding machine
By using the lifting mechanism and flipped hopper in the feeding machine combined with the design of the bucket stop, the problem of low loading efficiency of manual lifting of heavy barrels is solved, and automatic loading is achieved, improving efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420737213.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-05-31
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
During the loading process of existing hardware products, manual lifting and pouring of large-weight barrels is high in labor and inefficient.
A product loading machine is designed, using the combination of a lifting mechanism, a flipped hopper and a bucket stopper to realize automatic loading. The material barrel is sent to the upper hopper through the lifting mechanism. The hoisting mechanism drives the upper hopper to flip, so that the material barrel is made The inner product slides down to the discharge plate, the barrel blocking piece prevents the barrel from moving downward, and uses a conveyor belt to convey the product to the packaging machine.
Automatic loading without manual transfer is achieved, improving loading efficiency and reducing labor intensity and time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222225397U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to a product feeding machine. Background Art
[0002] After processing, hardware products such as washers, basin racks, etc. are usually temporarily stored in barrels. A barrel usually contains a large number of hardware products. The barrels need to be transported to the packaging station first, and then loaded and packaged. However, the barrels filled with hardware products are heavy, and manually lifting the barrels and dumping the products for loading is labor-intensive and inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a product feeding machine, which realizes automatic feeding of products and improves feeding efficiency through the cooperation of a hoisting mechanism, a flip feeding hopper and a blocking barrel part.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a product loading machine comprises a frame, a downwardly inclined unloading plate is arranged at the upper end of the frame, a detachable baffle is arranged at the discharge end of the unloading plate; a flipping upper hopper is arranged at the feeding end of the unloading plate, the upper side of the upper hopper is an open end, a lifting mechanism for flipping the upper hopper is arranged on the frame, an openable barrel blocking member is arranged on the upper hopper, the barrel blocking member is an iron chain, one end of the iron chain is connected to one side of the open end, the other end of the iron chain is connected to a hook, the other side of the open end is provided with a through hole for hanging with the hook, and a lifting mechanism for moving the barrel is arranged above the upper hopper.
[0005] The initial state of the iron chain is open, which is convenient for the lifting mechanism to send the barrel into the upper hopper. After the barrel is lifted, the end of the iron chain with the hook is hung at the through hole to prevent the barrel from moving down after the upper hopper is turned over.
[0006] Furthermore, the discharge end of the upper hopper is hinged to the feed end of the lower plate through a rotating shaft, the upper end of the jacking mechanism is hinged to the upper hopper, and the lower end is hinged to the frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the hoisting mechanism includes a linear guide rail, and the linear guide rail is provided with a sliding electric hoist.
[0008] Furthermore, stop bars are fixed on both sides of the discharge end of the lower material plate, and the baffle is placed on the side of the stop bar close to the upper hopper.
[0009] Furthermore, a transmission conveyor belt is arranged on the frame at the discharge end of the blanking plate.
[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0011] The utility model delivers a barrel containing products on the ground to an upper hopper through a hoisting mechanism without manual transfer; then the lifting mechanism drives the upper hopper to flip, so that the barrel is adjusted from vertical to an opening inclined downward, and the product in the barrel slides onto a lower material plate, and a barrel stopper is used to block the downward movement of the barrel, thereby realizing automatic loading of the product; the baffle is set to control the discharge of the product on the lower material plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the product loader Figure 1 ;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper hopper;
[0015] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the product loader Figure 1 .
[0016] Frame 1, unloading plate 2, upper hopper 3, iron chain 4, through hole 5, screw rod 6, square box housing 7, motor 8, linear guide rail 9, electric hoist 10, baffle 11, gear lever 12, conveyor belt 13, lifting cylinder 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, a product loading machine includes a frame 1, a downwardly inclined unloading plate 2 is fixed on the upper end of the frame 1, a flip-up hopper 3 is provided at the feeding end of the unloading plate 2, an openable barrel blocking member is provided on the hopper 3, the upper side of the hopper 3 is an open end, the barrel blocking member is an iron chain 4, one end of the iron chain 4 is connected to one side of the open end, the other end of the iron chain 4 is connected to a hook, and the other side of the open end is provided with a through hole 5 for hooking with the hook. After the upper hopper 3 is flipped, the iron chain 4 is used to block the barrel to prevent the barrel and the product from sliding down together.
[0019] The discharge end of the upper hopper 3 is hinged to the feed end of the lower plate 2 through a rotating shaft. A lifting mechanism for turning the upper hopper 3 is provided on the frame 1. The lifting mechanism pushes the upper hopper 3 to turn to the lower plate 2, so that the barrel in the upper hopper 3 tilts downward, which is convenient for the product to be discharged from the barrel. After the product is discharged, the lifting mechanism drives the upper hopper 3 to turn and reset, and the barrel is taken out of the upper hopper 3. Figure 1 As shown, the lifting mechanism can be a lifting cylinder 14 or a hydraulic cylinder. The upper end of the lifting mechanism is hinged to the upper hopper 3, and the lower end is hinged to the frame 1. The upper hopper 3 is turned over by the extension and contraction of the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism can also be a worm gear screw lift driven by the motor 8. The worm gear screw lift is a prior art, such as Figure 3 As shown, the upper end of the screw rod 6 of the worm gear screw lift is hinged to the upper hopper 3, and the square box housing 7 of the worm gear screw lift is hinged to the frame 1. The motor 8 drives the screw rod 6 to reciprocate linearly to realize the flipping of the upper hopper 3.
[0020] A lifting mechanism for moving the barrel is arranged above the upper hopper 3, and the lifting mechanism includes a linear guide rail 9, and the linear guide rail 9 is provided with a sliding electric hoist 10. The electric hoist 10 is placed on the linear guide rail 9 by sliding through the running wheels, and the hook of the electric hoist 10 is hung on the barrel. The barrel containing the product is lifted and sent to the upper hopper 3, and the electric hoist 10 is separated from the upper hopper 3.
[0021] A detachable baffle 11 is provided at the discharge end of the discharge plate 2, and a stopper 12 is fixed on both sides of the discharge end of the discharge plate 2. The baffle 11 is placed on the side of the stopper 12 close to the upper hopper 3, that is, the stopper 12 limits the end of the baffle 11 to prevent the baffle 11 from sliding down along the discharge plate 2. After the upper hopper 3 flips over to the discharge plate 2, the barrel changes from vertical to inclined downward, and the product in the barrel slides onto the discharge plate 2. During the product sliding out, manual assistance can be provided to push the product to slide onto the discharge plate 2 as soon as possible. The baffle 11 is used to prevent the product on the discharge plate 2 from sliding directly from the discharge end. After the product in the barrel is discharged, the baffle 11 is manually moved up along the stopper 12, and the distance between the lower end of the baffle 11 and the discharge plate 2 is manually adjusted. The larger the distance, the more products will slide through the lower end of the baffle 11 each time, and the smaller the distance, the less products will slide.
[0022] A transmission conveyor belt 13 is arranged on the frame 1 at the discharge end of the blanking plate 2. The conveyor belt 13 is an existing conventional device. A driving roller and a driven roller are installed on the frame 1. The conveyor belt 13 is sleeved between the driving roller and the driven roller. The driving roller is driven to rotate by a motor, thereby driving the conveyor belt 13. The products on the blanking plate 2 fall onto the conveyor belt 13 and are sent to the packaging machine by the conveyor belt 13.
[0023] The method of using the product loader is as follows: the lifting mechanism sends the barrel containing the product into the upper hopper 3, and the lifting mechanism pushes the upper hopper 3 to flip to the lower plate 2, so that the barrel is tilted downward, and the barrel stopper prevents the barrel from moving downward, and only the product slides from the barrel to the lower plate 2.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A product loading machine, comprising a frame, characterized in that: A downwardly inclined discharge plate is provided at the upper end of the frame, and a detachable baffle is provided at the discharge end of the discharge plate; a flip upper hopper is provided at the feed end of the discharge plate, and the upper side of the upper hopper is an open end. A lifting mechanism for flipping the upper hopper is provided on the frame, and an openable barrel stopper is provided on the upper hopper, which is an iron chain, one end of which is connected to one side of the open end, and the other end of the iron chain is connected to a hook, and a through hole for hanging the hook is provided on the other side of the open end, and a lifting mechanism for moving the barrel is provided above the upper hopper.
2. A product loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging end of the upper hopper is hinged to the feeding end of the lower plate through a rotating shaft, the upper end of the jacking mechanism is hinged to the upper hopper, and the lower end is hinged to the frame.
3. A product loading machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The hoisting mechanism comprises a linear guide rail, and the linear guide rail is provided with a sliding electric hoist.
4. A product loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffle bars are fixed on both sides of the discharging end of the lower material plate, and the baffle plate is placed on the side of the baffle bar close to the upper hopper.
5. A product loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission conveyor belt is arranged on the frame at the discharging end of the blanking plate.
