Ultrasonic electrolytic flotation machine equipment

By using cross rods and foam block structures in ultrasonic electrolytic float equipment, the problem of scum settlement when scraping mud by electrolytic float equipment is solved, and smoother mud-water separation and improvement of effluent water quality are achieved.

CN222226108UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24QINGDAO DEXINRUI ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420061702.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-10
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrolytic air float equipment can easily cause the scum to settle into the sludge bucket during the sludge scraping process, resulting in the deterioration of the sludge flowability, blocking the sludge discharge pipeline, and affecting the effluent water quality.

Method used

An ultrasonic electrolytic air float equipment was designed, using crossbar and blocking block structure. The blocking block is made of foam foam material. It contacts water and scum through blocking blocks to prevent the scum from settled into the sludge bucket, and strengthens the The viscous force of the water flow ensures the moisture content and separation of the sludge bucket.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces sludge production, ensures the quality of the effluent water, avoids deterioration of sludge flowability and blockage of sludge discharge pipelines, and improves the smoothness of sludge separation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides ultrasonic electrolytic flotation machine equipment, which belongs to the technical field of water treatment equipment and comprises a treatment tank, a water inlet pipe, an inflow chamber, a rectifying grid, an electrode group, a slag scraper, a sludge hopper, a sludge discharge pipe, a fixing frame, a cross rod, a flow choking block, a sleeve, a scum chamber, a slag discharge valve and a water outlet tank, according to the utility model, the plurality of groups of flow choking blocks on the cross rod can prevent dross in an air floatation area from settling downwards, the plurality of groups of flow choking blocks can be in contact with water and dross, the water can flow through intervals in the middle of the flow choking blocks, and the flow choking blocks can swing on the cross rod when encountering impact, so that the floating slag can be prevented from falling off. The dross can be swung and intercepted through the flow choking block, the viscous force in the water flow flowing process is enhanced, particles with large density can be precipitated at the sludge hopper, the water content of the sludge hopper is guaranteed, and the conditions that the fluidity of sludge becomes poor and a sludge discharging pipeline is blocked are effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment equipment, in particular to ultrasonic electrolysis flotation equipment. Background Art

[0002] The air flotation machine is a kind of water treatment environmental protection equipment mainly used for solid-liquid or liquid-liquid separation. It is suitable for oil-water separation, solid-liquid separation in paper mills, mud-water separation, low-temperature and low-turbidity surface water treatment, and solid-liquid separation of various other wastewaters.

[0003] Electrolytic flotation equipment uses an insoluble anode and cathode to directly electrolyze wastewater, and relies on the tiny bubbles of hydrogen and oxygen produced by electrolysis to float the flocculated suspended matter to the water surface, achieving the purpose of solid-liquid separation.

[0004] It has been found in actual use that the existing electrolytic flotation equipment has the following shortcomings:

[0005] The existing electrolytic flotation equipment uses a scraper to discharge slag. The frequency of the scraper is related to the thickness of the slag floating on the air flotation. The higher the thickness, the lower the water content. When the scraper discharges slag, the slag vibrates with the flow of water and decomposes into small sediments that sink into the sludge bucket, making it difficult to separate mud and water, affecting the effluent water quality.

[0006] When the scraper is discharging slag, the clean water at the bottom of the slag flows with the slag, and the clean water in the flotation area enters the sludge bucket, which will shake the settled sludge and increase the sludge output in the sludge bucket area. This may cause the sludge fluidity to deteriorate, block the sludge discharge pipe, and make the sludge concentration in the subsequent sludge pool too high, increase the viscosity, and make it difficult to lift;

[0007] Therefore, the present application provides an ultrasonic electrolysis flotation device to meet the demand. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, and to propose an ultrasonic electrolytic flotation machine equipment.

[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an ultrasonic electrolysis air floatation machine device to solve the problems of the existing ultrasonic electrolysis air floatation machine devices.

[0010] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0011] An ultrasonic electrolysis flotation device comprises: a treatment tank, an inlet pipe, an inflow chamber, a rectifying grid, an electrode group, a scraper, a sludge hopper, a sludge discharge pipe, a fixing frame, a cross bar, a baffle, a sleeve, a sludge chamber, a sludge discharge valve and a water outlet trough, wherein the inflow chamber is arranged on the left side of the treatment tank, the inflow chamber is arranged on the left side of the treatment tank, the rectifying grid is arranged at the lower end of the inflow chamber, the electrode group is arranged at the upper end of the rectifying grid, the scraper is arranged at the upper end of the treatment tank, the sludge hopper is arranged at the lower end of the treatment tank, the sludge discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the sludge hopper, a fixing frame is arranged on the inner wall of the treatment tank, a cross bar is arranged between the fixing frames, a baffle is arranged on the cross bar, a sleeve is arranged at the middle of the baffle, a sludge chamber is arranged on the right side of the treatment tank, a sludge discharge valve is arranged inside the sludge chamber, and a water outlet trough is arranged on the right side of the treatment tank.

[0012] Preferably, the sludge hoppers are provided in several groups, the sludge hoppers are funnel-shaped, and the sludge hoppers and the scraper are arranged opposite to each other.

[0013] Preferably, the mud discharge pipe transversely penetrates the inflow chamber and the treatment tank and extends to the left outer end of the treatment tank.

[0014] Preferably, the cross bar is installed in the middle of the sludge bucket and the scraper, and the cross bar spans the upper end of the sludge bucket.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of groups of flow-blocking blocks are installed on the crossbar, and the flow-blocking blocks are in the shape of a disc.

[0016] Preferably, the baffle block is made of foam material, and the sleeve in the middle of the baffle block extends outward to the left and right ends of the baffle block.

[0017] Preferably, the diameter of the sleeve is larger than the diameter of the cross bar, and the baffle is movably connected to the cross bar through the sleeve.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Several groups of flow blocks on the crossbar can prevent the scum in the flotation zone from settling downward. Several groups of flow blocks can contact water and scum. Water can flow through the intervals between the flow blocks to prevent the scum in the flotation zone from settling downward into the sludge bucket of the flotation tank, thereby reducing sludge production and making the scraper discharge slag more smoothly, making the mud and water separation unobstructed, and ensuring the effluent water quality;

[0020] 2. The baffles made of foam material are relatively light. When encountering impact, the baffles can swing on the crossbar. The baffles can move away the scum and intercept the scum, thereby enhancing the viscosity of the water flow, which is conducive to the precipitation of high-density particles in the sludge hopper, ensuring the water content in the sludge hopper, and effectively avoiding the deterioration of sludge fluidity and clogging of the sludge discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present disclosure.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the specific connection structure of the cross bar and the baffle block of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure.

[0026] [reference numerals]

[0027] 1-treatment tank; 2-water inlet pipe; 3-inflow chamber; 4-rectifier grid; 5-electrode group; 6-slag scraper; 7-sludge bucket; 8-sludge discharge pipe; 9-fixed frame; 10-cross bar; 11-blocking block; 12-casing; 13-slag chamber; 14-slag discharge valve; 15-water outlet trough.

[0028] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the attached claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4An ultrasonic electrolysis flotation device is shown, and an embodiment of the utility model provides, comprising: a treatment pool 1, an inlet pipe 2, an inflow chamber 3, a rectifier grid 4, an electrode group 5, a scraper 6, a sludge hopper 7, a sludge discharge pipe 8, a fixing frame 9, a cross bar 10, a baffle block 11, a sleeve 12, a slag chamber 13, a slag discharge valve 14 and a water outlet trough 15, the inflow chamber 3 is arranged on the left side of the treatment pool 1, the treatment pool 1 is located on the left side of the inflow chamber 3 and is installed with a water inlet pipe 2, a rectifier grid 4 is installed at the lower end of the inflow chamber 3, and the upper end of the rectifier grid 4 An electrode group 5 is installed, a scraper 6 is installed at the upper end of the interior of the treatment tank 1, a sludge hopper 7 is installed at the lower end of the interior of the treatment tank 1, a sludge discharge pipe 8 is installed at the bottom of the sludge hopper 7, a fixing frame 9 is installed on the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, a cross bar 10 is installed between the fixing frames 9, a baffle 11 is installed on the cross bar 10, a sleeve 12 is installed in the middle of the baffle 11, a scum chamber 13 is provided on the right side of the treatment tank 1, a scum discharge valve 14 is installed inside the scum chamber 13, and a water outlet trough 15 is provided on the right side of the treatment tank 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, several groups of sludge hoppers 7 are provided, and the sludge hoppers 7 are funnel-shaped, and the sludge hoppers 7 are arranged opposite to the scraper 6. During operation, the electrode group 5 is subjected to electrode dissolution, and microbubbles such as hydrogen, oxygen and chlorine are continuously generated in the two electrode areas. The suspended particles in the wastewater adhere to the bubbles and float to the water surface, forming a scum layer that is scraped off by the scraper 6 and removed.

[0031] In this embodiment, the sludge discharge pipe 8 transversely penetrates the inlet chamber 3 and the treatment tank 1 and extends to the left outer end of the treatment tank 1. The large volume of sludge in the wastewater sinks and directly settles into the sludge hopper 7, is collected by the sludge hopper 7, and is discharged to the outside through the sludge discharge pipe 8.

[0032] In this embodiment, the cross bar 10 is installed in the middle of the sludge hopper 7 and the scraper 6, and the cross bar 10 lies across the upper end of the sludge hopper 7. Several groups of baffles 11 on the cross bar 10 can prevent the slag in the flotation zone from settling downward. Several groups of baffles 11 can contact water and slag, and water can flow through the gaps between the baffles 11 to prevent the slag in the flotation zone from settling downward into the sludge hopper of the flotation tank, so as to reduce the sludge production, make the scraper 6 more smooth when discharging slag, make the mud and water separation unobstructed, and ensure the water quality of the effluent.

[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of groups of flow-blocking blocks 11 are installed on the crossbar 10 , and the flow-blocking blocks 11 are in a disc shape.

[0034] In this embodiment, the baffle block 11 is made of foam material, and the sleeve 12 in the middle of the baffle block 11 extends outward to the left and right ends of the baffle block 11. The baffle block 11 made of foam material is relatively light. When encountering an impact, the baffle block 11 can swing on the cross bar 10. The baffle block 11 can swing away the scum and intercept the scum, thereby enhancing the viscosity of the water flow, which is beneficial to the precipitation of particles with high density at the sludge hopper 7, ensuring the water content at the sludge hopper 7, and effectively avoiding the deterioration of sludge fluidity and clogging of the sludge discharge pipe.

[0035] In this embodiment, the diameter of the sleeve 12 is greater than the diameter of the cross bar 10 , and the spoiler 11 is movably connected to the cross bar 10 through the sleeve 12 , which can provide a movable support for the spoiler 11 , and the spoiler 11 can swing on the cross bar 10 .

Claims

1. An ultrasonic electrolytic flotation device, characterized in that: include: A treatment pool (1), a water inlet pipe (2), an inflow chamber (3), a rectifying grid (4), an electrode group (5), a scraper (6), a sludge bucket (7), a sludge discharge pipe (8), a fixing frame (9), a cross bar (10), a flow block (11), a sleeve (12), a slag chamber (13), a slag discharge valve (14) and a water outlet trough (15), wherein the treatment pool (1) is provided with an inflow chamber (3) on the left side, the treatment pool (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (2) on the left side of the inflow chamber (3), a rectifying grid (4) is provided at the lower end of the inflow chamber (3), an electrode group (5) is provided at the upper end of the rectifying grid (4), and the treatment pool (1) is provided with a plurality of sludge discharge valves (14). A scraper (6) is installed at the upper end of the interior, a sludge hopper (7) is installed at the lower end of the interior of the treatment tank (1), a sludge discharge pipe (8) is installed at the bottom of the sludge hopper (7), a fixing frame (9) is installed on the inner wall of the treatment tank (1), a cross bar (10) is installed between the fixing frames (9), a flow block (11) is installed on the cross bar (10), a sleeve (12) is installed in the middle of the flow block (11), a slag chamber (13) is arranged on the right side of the treatment tank (1), a slag discharge valve (14) is installed inside the slag chamber (13), and a water outlet trough (15) is arranged on the right side of the treatment tank (1).

2. The ultrasonic electrolytic flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sludge hopper (7) is provided in a plurality of groups. The sludge hopper (7) is funnel-shaped, and the sludge hopper (7) and the scraper (6) are arranged opposite to each other.

3. The ultrasonic electrolytic flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mud discharge pipe (8) transversely penetrates the inflow chamber (3) and the treatment tank (1) and extends to the left outer end of the treatment tank (1).

4. The ultrasonic electrolytic flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross bar (10) is installed in the middle of the sludge bucket (7) and the scraper (6), and the cross bar (10) lies across the upper end of the sludge bucket (7).

5. The ultrasonic electrolytic flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of flow-blocking blocks (11) are installed on the crossbar (10), and the flow-blocking blocks (11) are in the shape of a disc.

6. The ultrasonic electrolytic flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow-blocking block (11) is made of a foamed material, and a sleeve (12) in the middle of the flow-blocking block (11) extends outward to the left and right ends of the flow-blocking block (11).

7. The ultrasonic electrolytic flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the sleeve (12) is greater than the diameter of the cross bar (10), and the baffle (11) is movably connected to the cross bar (10) via the sleeve (12).