Organic fertilizer cultivation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses organic fertilizer cultivation equipment, and relates to the technical field of fertilizer cultivation. The device comprises a base plate, a reserved groove is formed in one end of the base plate, electric push rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the base plate, a convenient discharging assembly is rotationally connected between the two electric push rods and located above the reserved groove, and a pressing assembly is fixedly connected to the tops of the two electric push rods. And the bottom of the pressing assembly is in insertion fit with the top of the convenient discharging assembly. Through the arrangement of the convenient discharging assembly, the working intensity when fermented organic fertilizer on the inner side of the cultivation equipment is taken out can be reduced, so that personnel waste during organic fertilizer discharging is reduced, meanwhile, accumulation of the organic fertilizer at the bottom of the cultivation equipment is reduced, and the working efficiency of the cultivation equipment is improved; meanwhile, through the arrangement of a pressing assembly, the organic fertilizer can be pressed down in the fermentation process, so that the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer cultivation, in particular to an organic fertilizer cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is also called "farmyard manure". All organic fertilizers (compounds containing carbon elements) are called organic fertilizers. They have the characteristics of many types, wide sources, and long fertilizer effects. The nutrients contained in organic fertilizers are mostly in organic state, which are difficult for crops to use directly. Through the action of microorganisms, they slowly release a variety of nutrients, continuously supplying nutrients to crops.

[0003] With reference to the authorized patent number "CN218665831U", a cultivation equipment for the production of microbial organic fertilizer is disclosed, which records the technical problem that "through the combined action of the elastic force of the second compression spring in the up and down directions and the elastic force of the first compression spring in the left and right directions, the box cover is pressed against the fermentation raw materials through the plastic film, effectively reducing the gap between the box cover and the cultivation box body, avoiding the movement of the fermentation raw materials, and resulting in poor fermentation effect of the fermentation raw materials."

[0004] In the process of implementing the patent, the applicant found that the patent had the following technical problems:

[0005] Since the cultivation equipment provided in the patent is used to compress and ferment the fertilizer, after the organic fertilizer is subjected to long-term downward pressure on the inner side of the cultivation equipment, the organic fertilizer body will become compact and deposit at the bottom of the cultivation equipment. Therefore, it is difficult to take the organic fertilizer out of the cultivation equipment. For this reason, the present application proposes an organic fertilizer cultivation equipment to provide a new technical solution to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above patent. Utility Model Content

[0006] Based on this, an organic fertilizer cultivation equipment is provided to solve the following technical problems raised in the background technology: since the cultivation equipment set in the patent is to compress and ferment the fertilizer, after the organic fertilizer is subjected to long-term downward pressure on the inside of the cultivation equipment, the organic fertilizer body will become compact and deposited at the bottom of the cultivation equipment, so it is more difficult to take the organic fertilizer out of the cultivation equipment.

[0007] The utility model adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] The organic fertilizer cultivation equipment specifically comprises a chassis, a reserved groove is opened at one end of the chassis, electric push rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the chassis, a convenient material discharge component is rotatably connected between the two electric push rods, and the convenient material discharge component is located above the reserved groove, a pressing component is fixedly connected to the top of the two electric push rods, and the bottom of the pressing component is plug-fitted with the top of the convenient material discharge component;

[0009] The convenient unloading component includes a placing cylinder and an arc-shaped tooth plate. The placing cylinder is arranged between the two electric push rods, and both sides of the placing cylinder are rotatably connected to the two electric push rods. The outer side of the placing cylinder is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped tooth plate, and the arc-shaped tooth plate is arranged to half-wrap the placing cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the convenient unloading component also includes a fixed plate, a rotating shaft, a first motor and a gear. The top of the chassis away from one end of the reserved groove is fixedly connected to two fixed plates, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates. The top of the chassis is fixedly connected to the first motor by screws, and the output end of the first motor extends between the two fixed plates and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and the gear is meshingly connected to the arc-shaped toothed plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the convenient unloading component also includes a first sliding block, a telescopic rod, a sliding plate and a counterweight block. The first sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner bottom of the placing cylinder, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the placing cylinder, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod, and both sides of the sliding plate are slidingly matched with the two first sliding blocks, and counterweight blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the sliding plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the convenient unloading assembly also includes a sliding plate, universal wheels and a material collection trough. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the reserved groove of the chassis, the four corner positions at the bottom of the sliding plate are fixedly connected to universal wheels, and the material collection trough is placed on the top of the sliding plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a second sliding block, a cylinder cover and a third sliding block, the second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top of the placing cylinder, a cylinder cover is arranged between the adjacent sides of the two electric push rods, and the cylinder cover is fixedly connected to the tops of the two electric push rods, a storage groove is opened at the bottom of the cylinder cover, the third sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner side of the storage groove, and each of the third sliding blocks is equal in size to each of the second sliding blocks.

[0014] Furthermore, the pressing assembly also includes a threaded rod, a second motor and an extrusion plate. The inner side of the cylinder cover is rotatably connected to the threaded rod, the top of the cylinder cover is fixedly connected to the second motor by screws, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and the outer side of the bottom of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is slidably matched with the storage groove, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the extrusion plate, and the sliding grooves are slidably matched with the second sliding block and the third sliding block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model provides an organic fertilizer cultivation equipment, which can reduce the work intensity when taking out the organic fertilizer after fermentation inside the cultivation equipment, thereby reducing the waste of personnel when unloading the organic fertilizer, and at the same time reducing the accumulation of organic fertilizer at the bottom of the cultivation equipment, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cultivation equipment.

[0017] The utility model provides an organic fertilizer cultivation device, which can press down the organic fertilizer during the fermentation process, thereby improving the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme in the utility model, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an organic fertilizer cultivation device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an organic fertilizer cultivation device provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a convenient feeding assembly for organic fertilizer cultivation equipment provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a telescopic rod of an organic fertilizer cultivation device provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a convenient unloading component of an organic fertilizer cultivation device provided by the utility model when it is turned over;

[0024] Figure 6 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a downward pressing component of an organic fertilizer cultivation device.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] 1. Chassis; 2. Electric push rod; 3. Convenient unloading assembly; 4. Pressing assembly; 5. Placing cylinder; 6. Arc-shaped tooth plate; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. First motor; 10. Gear; 11. First sliding block; 12. Telescopic rod; 13. Sliding plate; 14. Counterweight; 15. Sliding plate; 16. Universal wheel; 17. Collecting trough; 18. Second sliding block; 19. Cylinder cover; 20. Third sliding block; 21. Threaded rod; 22. Second motor; 23. Extrusion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] As described in the background art, since the cultivation equipment provided in the patent is used to compress and ferment the fertilizer, after the organic fertilizer is subjected to long-term downward pressure on the inner side of the cultivation equipment, the organic fertilizer body will become compact and deposit at the bottom of the cultivation equipment, so it is difficult to take the organic fertilizer out of the cultivation equipment.

[0029] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer cultivation equipment, which can reduce the work intensity when taking out the organic fertilizer after fermentation inside the cultivation equipment, thereby reducing the waste of manpower when unloading the organic fertilizer, and at the same time reducing the accumulation of organic fertilizer at the bottom of the cultivation equipment, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cultivation equipment.

[0030] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 An organic fertilizer cultivation device specifically includes a chassis 1, a reserved groove is opened at one end of the chassis 1, electric push rods 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the chassis 1, a convenient material discharge component 3 is rotatably connected between the two electric push rods 2, and the convenient material discharge component 3 is located above the reserved groove, and a pressing component 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the two electric push rods 2, and the bottom of the pressing component 4 is plug-fitted with the top of the convenient material discharge component 3;

[0031] The convenient unloading component 3 includes a placing cylinder 5 and an arc-shaped tooth plate 6. The placing cylinder 5 is arranged between the two electric push rods 2, and both sides of the placing cylinder 5 are rotatably connected to the two electric push rods 2. The outer side of the placing cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped tooth plate 6, and the arc-shaped tooth plate 6 is arranged to half-wrap the placing cylinder 5.

[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 An organic fertilizer cultivation device comprises a chassis 1, a reserved groove is opened at one end of the chassis 1, electric push rods 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the chassis 1, a convenient material discharge component 3 is rotatably connected between the two electric push rods 2, and the convenient material discharge component 3 is located above the reserved groove, a pressing component 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the two electric push rods 2, and the bottom of the pressing component 4 is plug-fitted with the top of the convenient material discharge component 3.

[0035] By controlling the electric push rod 2, the pressing component 4 can be driven to move upward, thereby canceling the sealing effect of the convenient material discharge component 3, and then the organic fertilizer to be cultivated can be placed inside the convenient material discharge component 3, and the electric push rod 2 is controlled to drive the pressing component 4 to move downward, the organic fertilizer to be cultivated is closed and fermented, and the organic fertilizer to be cultivated is squeezed at the same time, thereby improving the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer;

[0036] After the organic fertilizer is fermented, the convenient unloading component 3 can be used to conveniently take out the organic fertilizer, thereby saving waste of human resources and improving the working efficiency of the cultivation equipment.

[0037] Embodiment 2:

[0038] This embodiment 2 is used to further disclose the specific structure of the convenient unloading component 3 on the premise of the above embodiment. Through the coordination of the convenient unloading component 3 and the structure in the above embodiment, the work intensity of taking out the organic fertilizer after fermentation inside the cultivation equipment is reduced, thereby reducing the waste of manpower when unloading the organic fertilizer, and at the same time reducing the accumulation of organic fertilizer at the bottom of the cultivation equipment, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cultivation equipment.

[0039] A kind of organic fertilizer cultivation equipment provided in Example 1 is further optimized, specifically, as Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the convenient unloading component 3 includes a placing cylinder 5 and an arc-shaped tooth plate 6. The placing cylinder 5 is arranged between the two electric push rods 2, and both sides of the placing cylinder 5 are rotatably connected to the two electric push rods 2. The outer side of the placing cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped tooth plate 6, and the arc-shaped tooth plate 6 is arranged to half-wrap the placing cylinder 5.

[0040] The convenient unloading component 3 also includes a fixed plate 7, a rotating shaft 8, a first motor 9 and a gear 10. The top of the chassis 1 away from the reserved groove is fixedly connected to two fixed plates 7, and the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 7. The top of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected to the first motor 9 by screws. The output end of the first motor 9 extends between the two fixed plates 7 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8. The gear 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 8, and the gear 10 is meshingly connected to the arc-shaped toothed plate 6.

[0041] The convenient unloading component 3 also includes a first sliding block 11, a telescopic rod 12, a sliding disk 13 and a counterweight 14. The first sliding blocks 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner bottom of the placing cylinder 5, the telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the placing cylinder 5, the sliding disk 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 12, and both sides of the sliding disk 13 are slidingly matched with the two first sliding blocks 11, and the counterweights 14 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the sliding disk 13.

[0042] The convenient unloading component 3 also includes a sliding plate 15, a universal wheel 16 and a material collection trough 17. The sliding plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner side of the reserved groove of the chassis 1. The four corner positions at the bottom of the sliding plate 15 are fixedly connected to the universal wheels 16. The material collection trough 17 is placed on the top of the sliding plate 15.

[0043] When the organic fertilizer is fed, the work intensity of the staff can be reduced, and the residual organic fertilizer inside the placing tube 5 can be reduced during feeding;

[0044] Specifically: by turning on the first motor 9, the rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate between the two fixed plates 7, so that the gear 10 outside the rotating shaft 8 can be driven to rotate synchronously. At the same time, through the meshing setting of the gear 10 and the arc-shaped toothed plate 6, during the rotation of the gear 10, the placement cylinder 5 fixedly connected to the arc-shaped toothed plate 6 can be driven to flip;

[0045] When the placement tube 5 mouth is turned over to the bottom, the organic fertilizer inside the placement tube 5 can slide downward by gravity, so that the organic fertilizer slides through the placement tube 5 to the inside of the collection trough 17 and is collected by the collection trough 17. After the organic fertilizer is collected inside the collection trough 17, the sliding plate 15 can be moved out of the inside of the reserved groove, so that the collection trough 17 can be driven to move away from the placement tube 5, so as to facilitate the removal of the collection trough 17 and facilitate subsequent operations on the organic fertilizer.

[0046] The arrangement of the arc-shaped tooth plate 6 half-wrapping the placing cylinder 5 can increase the turning angle of the placing cylinder 5, thereby improving the effect of feeding the organic fertilizer;

[0047] When the placing tube 5 is turned over, the counterweight block 14 at the bottom of the sliding disk 13 will turn over to the top of the sliding disk 13. Therefore, the counterweight setting of the counterweight block 14 can push the sliding disk 13 to slide downward inside the placing tube 5. During the sliding down of the sliding disk 13, the organic fertilizer inside the placing tube 5 can be pushed, thereby reducing the phenomenon of organic fertilizer residue inside the placing tube 5.

[0048] The telescopic rod 12 can be used to restrict the sliding plate 13 to prevent the sliding plate 13 from falling off the inner side of the placement tube 5. At the same time, the first sliding block 11 can be used to guide the sliding plate 13 to slide downward, making the sliding plate 13 more stable during the sliding process.

[0049] Embodiment 3:

[0050] This embodiment 3 is used to further disclose the specific structure of the pressing component 4 on the premise of the above embodiments. By coordinating the pressing component 4 with the structures in the above embodiments, the organic fertilizer can be pressed down during the fermentation process, thereby improving the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer.

[0051] A kind of organic fertilizer cultivation equipment provided in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is further optimized, specifically, as Figure 6 As shown, the pressing assembly 4 includes a second sliding block 18, a cylinder cover 19 and a third sliding block 20. The second sliding blocks 18 are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner top of the cylinder 5. A cylinder cover 19 is arranged between the adjacent sides of the two electric push rods 2, and the cylinder cover 19 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two electric push rods 2. A storage groove is opened at the bottom of the cylinder cover 19, and the third sliding blocks 20 are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner side of the storage groove, and each third sliding block 20 is equal in size to each second sliding block 18.

[0052] The pressing assembly 4 also includes a threaded rod 21, a second motor 22 and an extrusion plate 23. The threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cylinder cover 19, and the second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder cover 19 by screws, and the output end of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 21, and the extrusion plate 23 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the threaded rod 21. The extrusion plate 23 is slidably matched with the storage groove, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the extrusion plate 23, and the sliding grooves are slidably matched with the second sliding block 18 and the third sliding block 20.

[0053] When the organic fertilizer is fermented, it is necessary to press down the organic fertilizer placed inside the cylinder 5 to improve the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer;

[0054] Specifically: when the organic fertilizer is placed inside the placement tube 5, the tube cover 19 can be controlled to move downward through the two electric push rods 2 and plugged with the top of the placement tube 5;

[0055] Then, the second motor 22 is turned on to drive the threaded rod 21 to rotate inside the barrel cover 19. When the threaded rod 21 rotates, the extrusion plate 23 and the two third sliding blocks 20 slide together to drive the extrusion plate 23 to move downward, thereby squeezing the organic fertilizer placed inside the barrel 5 through the extrusion plate 23.

[0056] At the same time, the two second sliding blocks 18 inside the placement tube 5 will continue to drive the extrusion plate 23 to move downward, thereby improving the effect of the extrusion plate 23 on squeezing the organic fertilizer inside the placement tube 5, thereby improving the effect of organic fertilizer cultivation.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer cultivation device, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: A reserved groove is provided at one end of the chassis (1), and electric push rods (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the chassis (1), and a convenient material removal component (3) is rotatably connected between the two electric push rods (2), and the convenient material removal component (3) is located above the reserved groove, and a pressing component (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the two electric push rods (2), and the bottom of the pressing component (4) is plug-fitted with the top of the convenient material removal component (3); The convenient unloading component (3) comprises a placement cylinder (5) and an arc-shaped tooth plate (6); the placement cylinder (5) is arranged between the two electric push rods (2), and both sides of the placement cylinder (5) are rotatably connected to the two electric push rods (2); the outer side of the placement cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped tooth plate (6), and the arc-shaped tooth plate (6) is arranged to half-wrap the placement cylinder (5).

2. An organic fertilizer cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The convenient unloading assembly (3) further comprises a fixed plate (7), a rotating shaft (8), a first motor (9) and a gear (10); the top of the chassis (1) away from one end of the reserved groove is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (7); a rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (7); the top of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (9) by screws; an output end of the first motor (9) extends between the two fixed plates (7) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (8); a gear (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (8); and the gear (10) is meshingly connected to the arc-shaped toothed plate (6).

3. A kind of organic fertilizer cultivation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The convenient unloading assembly (3) further comprises a first sliding block (11), a telescopic rod (12), a sliding plate (13) and a counterweight (14); the first sliding blocks (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner bottom of the placement tube (5); the telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the placement tube (5); the sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (12); both sides of the sliding plate (13) are slidably matched with the two first sliding blocks (11); and the counterweights (14) are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the sliding plate (13).

4. An organic fertilizer cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The convenient unloading assembly (3) further comprises a sliding plate (15), a universal wheel (16) and a material collecting trough (17); the sliding plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner side of the reserved groove of the chassis (1); the universal wheels (16) are fixedly connected to the four corner positions at the bottom of the sliding plate (15); and the material collecting trough (17) is placed on the top of the sliding plate (15).

5. An organic fertilizer cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly (4) comprises a second sliding block (18), a cylinder cover (19) and a third sliding block (20), the second sliding blocks (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top of the placing cylinder (5), a cylinder cover (19) is arranged between the adjacent sides of the two electric push rods (2), and the cylinder cover (19) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two electric push rods (2), a receiving groove is provided at the bottom of the cylinder cover (19), and the third sliding blocks (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner side of the receiving groove, and each of the third sliding blocks (20) is equal in size to each of the second sliding blocks (18).

6. An organic fertilizer cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pressing assembly (4) further comprises a threaded rod (21), a second motor (22) and an extrusion plate (23); the inner side of the cylinder cover (19) is rotatably connected to the threaded rod (21); the top of the cylinder cover (19) is fixedly connected to the second motor (22) by screws, and the output end of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (21); the outer side of the bottom of the threaded rod (21) is threadedly connected to the extrusion plate (23); the extrusion plate (23) is slidably matched with the receiving groove; sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the extrusion plate (23); and the sliding grooves are slidably matched with the second sliding block (18) and the third sliding block (20).

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