Feeding structure of organic fertilizer fermentation tank

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding structure of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank, which relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, and comprises an auger conveyor, the upper part of the auger conveyor is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the side surface of the auger conveyor. According to the device disclosed by the utility model, the scraper at the bottom of the electro-hydraulic push rod is lowered to a proper height in the fermentation tank by extending the electro-hydraulic push rod, so that the scraper reaches a raised raw material position, and then the driving motor is started to drive the second fixing plate to rotate, so that the second fixing plate, the connecting shell, the connecting block, the connecting shaft and the scraper are driven to rotate; the raised raw materials are scraped to be flat through the scraping plate, the raised raw materials are scraped to the position, where the height of the raw materials is relatively low, in the fermentation tank, and the raw materials of the auger conveyor are spread flat, so that the internal space of the fermentation tank is fully utilized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a feeding structure of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is also called "farmyard manure". All organic substances used as fertilizers are called organic fertilizers, including human feces, manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, biogas fertilizer, etc. With the needs of society and the improvement of organic fertilizer fermentation technology, many organic fertilizer production companies have been born. In the production and processing of the company, a feeding structure is needed to transport the main ingredients and auxiliary materials of organic fertilizer to the organic fertilizer fermentation tank for fermentation.

[0003] In the prior art, the feeding equipment mostly uses a conveyor belt, a bucket feeder or a conveying auger to transport the mixed organic fertilizer raw materials to the inside of the fermentation tank. During the feeding process, since the discharge end of the feeding equipment is fixed, the raw materials can only be transported to a fixed position inside the fermentation tank without changing the feeding position, which will cause the raw materials to continuously accumulate during the feeding process, that is, a bulge will be formed at the fixed position of the feeding. When the raw materials at the fixed stacking position reach the maximum height during feeding, there is still stacking space at other positions, resulting in inconsistent stacking heights of the raw materials inside the fermentation tank, resulting in insufficient utilization of the internal space of the fermentation tank. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that in the prior art, during the feeding process, since the discharge end of the feeding equipment is fixed, the raw materials can only be transported to the fixed position inside the fermentation tank without changing the feeding position, which will cause the raw materials to be continuously piled up during the feeding process and form a bulge at the fixed position of the feeding. When the raw materials at the fixed pile position reach the maximum height during feeding, there is still pile space at other positions, resulting in inconsistent pile heights of the raw materials inside the fermentation tank, resulting in insufficient utilization of the internal space of the fermentation tank. A feeding structure for an organic fertilizer fermentation tank is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a feeding structure of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank, including an auger conveyor, a feeding mechanism fixedly connected to the upper part of the auger conveyor, the feeding mechanism including a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the side of the auger conveyor, and an electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a No. 1 fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electro-hydraulic push rod, a No. 1 fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 fixed plate, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a No. 2 fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 2 fixed plate, a connecting shell is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting shell, a connecting block is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting shell, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft.

[0006] Preferably, an annular groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 fixed plate, and the drive motor is located at the center of the annular groove.

[0007] Preferably, an annular sliding block is slidably connected inside the annular sliding groove, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular sliding block, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected inside the connecting shell, and a connecting ring is fixedly connected on the surface of the fixing block.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting block is slidably connected to the connecting ring, a No. 1 groove is provided on the surface of the connecting block, and the fixing block is located inside the No. 1 groove.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is provided on the surface of the connecting ring, a No. 2 groove is provided on the surface of the connecting block, and the spring is located inside the No. 2 groove and fixedly connected to the connecting block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, the scraper at the bottom is lowered to a suitable height inside the fermentation tank by extending the electro-hydraulic push rod, so that the scraper reaches the position of the raised raw materials, and then the driving motor is turned on to drive the No. 2 fixed plate to rotate, thereby driving the No. 2 fixed plate, the connecting shell, the connecting block, the connecting shaft and the scraper to rotate, and the raised raw materials are scraped flat by the scraper, and the raised raw materials are scraped to a position where the raw materials inside the fermentation tank are at a lower height, and the raw materials of the auger conveyor are flattened, so that the internal space of the fermentation tank is fully utilized.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, the rotation of the No. 2 fixed plate is limited by the annular groove, so as to improve the stability of the No. 2 fixed plate during rotation, and then improve the stability of the scraper during rotation. When the scraper is scraping the raised raw materials, if the scraper scrapes too much raw materials at one time, the scraper will be subject to greater resistance. When the resistance of the scraper is too large, it will drive the connecting shaft and the connecting block to slide along the connecting shell. At this time, the spring is stretched, and the scraper will flip to a certain extent, reducing the resistance brought by the raw materials and avoiding structural damage caused by excessive resistance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding structure of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism in a feeding structure of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank;

[0016] Figure 3The utility model provides a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a connecting shell in a feeding structure of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a front view structural schematic diagram of a connecting block in a feeding structure of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank.

[0018] Legend: 1. Auger conveyor; 2. Feeding mechanism; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Electro-hydraulic push rod; 23. Fixed plate No. 1; 24. Driving motor; 25. Fixed plate No. 2; 26. Annular slide; 27. Annular slide block; 28. Reinforcement plate; 29. ​​Connecting shell; 210. Connecting block; 211. Connecting shaft; 212. Scraper; 213. Connecting ring; 214. Fixed block; 215. Groove No. 1; 216. Spring; 217. Groove No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0020] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a feeding structure of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank, including an auger conveyor 1, a feeding mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the auger conveyor 1, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 21, the fixed frame 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the auger conveyor 1, and an electro-hydraulic push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 21, a No. 1 fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electro-hydraulic push rod 22, a No. 1 fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive motor 24, a No. 2 fixed plate 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 24, a No. 2 fixed plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 2 fixed plate 25, a connecting shell 29 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting shell 29, a connecting block 210 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting shell 29, a connecting shaft 211 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 210, and a scraper 212 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 211.

[0023] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment are described in detail below. The staff loads the organic fertilizer raw materials into the feeding end of the auger conveyor 1, and then enters the fermentation tank from its discharging end. After the raw materials are loaded to a certain height inside the fermentation tank, the scraper 212 at the bottom thereof is lowered to a suitable height inside the fermentation tank by extending the electro-hydraulic push rod 22, so that the scraper 212 reaches the raised raw material position, and then the drive motor 24 is turned on to drive the No. 2 fixed plate 25 to rotate, thereby driving the No. 2 fixed plate 25, the connecting shell 29, the connecting block 210, the connecting shaft 211 and the scraper 212 to rotate, and the raised raw materials are scraped flat by the scraper 212, and the raised raw materials are scraped to a position where the raw materials inside the fermentation tank are at a lower height, and the raw materials of the auger conveyor 1 are flattened, so that the internal space of the fermentation tank is fully utilized.

[0024] Embodiment 2

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an annular groove 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 fixed plate 23, the driving motor 24 is located at the center of the annular groove 26, an annular slider 27 is slidably connected inside the annular groove 26, a reinforcing plate 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular slider 27, the reinforcing plate 28 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 fixed plate 25, a fixed block 214 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting shell 29, a connecting ring 213 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block 214, the connecting block 210 is slidably connected to the connecting ring 213, a No. 1 groove 215 is provided on the surface of the connecting block 210, the fixed block 214 is located inside the No. 1 groove 215, a spring 216 is provided on the surface of the connecting ring 213, a No. 2 groove 217 is provided on the surface of the connecting block 210, and the spring 216 is located inside the No. 2 groove 217 and fixedly connected to the connecting block 210.

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that when the driving motor 24 drives the No. 2 fixed plate 25 to rotate, the No. 2 fixed plate 25 will drive the reinforcement plate 28 and the annular slider 27 to rotate along the annular groove 26, and the rotation of the No. 2 fixed plate 25 is limited by the annular groove 26, thereby improving the stability of the No. 2 fixed plate 25 during rotation, and then improving the stability of the scraper 212 during rotation. When the scraper 212 scrapes the raised raw materials flat, if the scraper 212 scrapes too much raw materials at one time, the scraper 212 will be subject to greater resistance. When the resistance of the scraper 212 is too large, it will drive the connecting shaft 211 and the connecting block 210 to slide along the connecting shell 29. At this time, the spring 216 is stretched, and the scraper 212 flips to a certain extent, reducing the resistance brought by the raw materials and avoiding structural damage caused by excessive resistance.

[0027] The use method and working principle of the device are as follows: the staff loads the organic fertilizer raw materials into the feeding end of the auger conveyor 1, and then enters the fermentation tank from its discharging end. After the raw materials are loaded to a certain height inside the fermentation tank, the scraper 212 at the bottom thereof is lowered to a suitable height inside the fermentation tank by extending the electro-hydraulic push rod 22, so that the scraper 212 reaches the raised raw material position, and then the driving motor 24 is turned on to drive the No. 2 fixed plate 25 to rotate, thereby driving the No. 2 fixed plate 25, the connecting shell 29, the connecting block 210, the connecting shaft 211 and the scraper 212 to rotate, and the raised raw materials are scraped flat by the scraper 212, and the raised raw materials are scraped to a position where the raw materials inside the fermentation tank are at a lower height, and the raw materials of the auger conveyor 1 are flattened;

[0028] When the driving motor 24 drives the No. 2 fixed plate 25 to rotate, the No. 2 fixed plate 25 will drive the reinforcement plate 28 and the annular slider 27 to rotate along the annular groove 26. The annular groove 26 is used to limit the rotation of the No. 2 fixed plate 25, thereby improving the stability of the No. 2 fixed plate 25 during rotation. When the scraper 212 flattens the raised raw materials, if the scraper 212 scrapes too much raw materials at one time, the scraper 212 will be subject to greater resistance. When the resistance of the scraper 212 is too large, it will drive the connecting shaft 211 and the connecting block 210 to slide along the connecting shell 29. At this time, the spring 216 is stretched, and the scraper 212 flips to a certain extent, thereby reducing the resistance brought by the raw materials.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer fermentation tank feeding structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises an auger conveyor (1), wherein a feeding mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the auger conveyor (1), wherein the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a fixing frame (21), wherein the fixing frame (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the auger conveyor (1), and an electro-hydraulic push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (21), wherein a No. 1 fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electro-hydraulic push rod (22), wherein a driving motor (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 1 fixing plate (23), wherein a No. 2 fixing plate (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (24), wherein a connecting shell (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the No. 2 fixing plate (25), wherein a connecting block (210) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting shell (29), wherein a connecting shaft (211) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block (210), and a scraper (212) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (211).

2. A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation tank feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the No. 1 fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected with an annular sliding groove (26), and the driving motor (24) is located at the center of the annular sliding groove (26).

3. A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation tank feeding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular sliding block (27) is slidably connected inside the annular sliding groove (26), a reinforcing plate (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular sliding block (27), and the reinforcing plate (28) is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate (25).

4. A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation tank feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (214) is fixedly connected inside the connection shell (29), and a connecting ring (213) is fixedly connected on the surface of the fixing block (214).

5. A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation tank feeding structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection block (210) is slidably connected to the connection ring (213); a first groove (215) is provided on the surface of the connection block (210); and the fixing block (214) is located inside the first groove (215).

6. A kind of organic fertilizer fermentation tank feeding structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (216) is provided on the surface of the connecting ring (213), a second groove (217) is provided on the surface of the connecting block (210), and the spring (216) is located inside the second groove (217) and is fixedly connected to the connecting block (210).

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