Edible fungus fermentation tank sample adding and uniform mixing device
The sample adding and mixing device for edible fungus fermentation tanks automates culture solution preparation, addressing inefficiencies in manual mixing and bubble formation by incorporating a rotating shaft, defoaming mechanism, and flushing system to enhance mixing efficiency and purity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420844550.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing edible fungus culture solution preparation methods involve manual mixing, which is labor-intensive and inefficient, and lack effective defoaming mechanisms to eliminate bubbles during stirring.
A sample adding and mixing device for edible fungus fermentation tanks, featuring a culture solution mixing tank with a rotating shaft, stirring rod, defoaming mechanism, and flushing system, including defoaming nails and a filter screen, to automate mixing and eliminate bubbles.
The device enables efficient, automated mixing and defoaming of culture solutions, improving mixing speed and reducing bubble formation, while also filtering impurities and flushing the tank interior.
Smart Images

Figure CN222226348U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a sample adding and mixing device for an edible fungus fermentation tank. Background Art
[0002] Before culturing edible fungi, it is necessary to prepare culture materials. The preparation of existing culture materials is carried out by manual mixing, which is time-consuming and laborious. In particular, the preparation of composite culture materials has poor solubility, and manual mixing requires step-by-step dissolution. In the prior art, a Chinese patent with publication number CN220546835U discloses a cell culture fluid mixing device, including a base, a device bin is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a stirring component is fixedly installed on the top of the device bin, the stirring component includes a stirring bin, the stirring bin is fixedly installed on the top of the device bin, and a flow bypass component is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the flow bypass component is used to bypass the inside of the stirring bin to promote the mixing of cell culture fluid, and relates to the technical field of cell culture fluid mixing devices, by setting the flow bypass component, the air pump is used to convey the airflow to the guide and coil, so that while stirring the cell culture fluid inside the stirring bin, the airflow can be conveyed to the inside of the stirring bin, so that the airflow inside the stirring bin can aerate the cell culture fluid inside the stirring bin, increase the exchange speed between the liquids, and thus facilitate the improvement of the mixing speed of the cell culture fluid. The above device utilizes internal rotating stirring blades to achieve mixing during use. However, in actual use, violent stirring will cause a large amount of bubbles to mix into the culture solution. The above device is not equipped with an effective defoaming structure, so the defoaming effect cannot be achieved. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a sample adding and mixing device for an edible fungus fermentation tank, which is applied to the preparation of edible fungus culture solution and solves the problem that bubbles in the culture solution cannot be eliminated in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for adding samples to and mixing a fungus fermentation tank, comprising a culture solution mixing tank and a strain fermentation tank, wherein the culture solution mixing tank and the strain fermentation tank are both fixedly installed above a mounting base, a first delivery pipe and a second delivery pipe are fixedly installed through the top of the culture solution mixing tank, and a connecting structure is formed between the second delivery pipe and the strain fermentation tank; a longitudinally arranged rotating shaft is rotatably installed at a middle position inside the culture solution mixing tank, and a stirring rod for stirring and mixing the culture solution is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a driving motor fixedly installed on the upper surface of the culture solution mixing tank, and an electric heater is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the culture solution mixing tank; a defoaming mechanism for eliminating bubbles on the surface of the culture solution after stirring is arranged inside the culture solution mixing tank.
[0005] Preferably, the defoaming mechanism comprises four groups of defoaming nails distributed at equal intervals, and a foam buoyancy plate is fixedly installed above the defoaming nails.
[0006] Preferably, the defoaming nail is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting sleeve, and a through-type up-and-down sliding structure is formed between the connecting sleeve and the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting groove in a groove-shaped structure is provided inside the connecting sleeve, and a clamping structure is formed between the limiting groove and a clamping block fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, a laterally arranged filter screen is fixedly installed at the lower end of the culture solution mixing tank, and the bottom end of the second delivery pipe is located below the filter screen, and a sewage pipe located above the filter screen is opened on the side of the culture solution mixing tank.
[0009] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly installed below the filter screen, and the water tank is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is a hollow structure as a whole.
[0010] Preferably, a delivery pump is fixedly installed inside the water tank, and the delivery pump is communicated with the rotating shaft, and a flushing nozzle connected with the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the sample adding and mixing device for the edible fungus fermentation tank adopts a new structural design, and its specific contents are as follows:
[0012] 1. A stirring rod is arranged inside the culture solution mixing tank, and the driving motor is turned on. The driving motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the culture solution in the culture solution mixing tank is stirred and mixed. The motor drive method can adjust the speed at will to achieve a better mixing effect;
[0013] Furthermore, after the culture solution is injected, the buoyancy of the buoyancy plate is used to drive the defoaming nail to move upward to above the liquid surface, and then the rotating shaft is rotated by using the engagement between the engagement block and the limit groove to enable the connecting sleeve to drive the defoaming nail to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of defoaming above the liquid surface;
[0014] Furthermore, a filter screen is installed inside the culture solution mixing tank, and the filter screen is used to filter the culture solution when the second delivery pipe draws the culture solution, thereby removing some impurities contained therein.
[0015] 2. Inject clean water into the water tank, and use the delivery pump to spray the clean water in the water tank through the hollow rotating shaft from the flushing nozzle to achieve the purpose of flushing the inner wall of the culture solution mixing tank, and the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate to expand the overall flushing range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the culture solution mixing tank of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring rod of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting sleeve of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water storage tank of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1. culture solution mixing tank; 2. strain fermentation tank; 3. mounting base; 4. first delivery pipe; 5. second delivery pipe; 6. rotating shaft; 7. stirring rod; 8. driving motor; 9. electric heater; 10. filter screen; 11. connecting sleeve; 12. limiting groove; 13. snap-fit block; 14. defoaming pin; 15. buoyancy plate; 16. water storage tank; 17. delivery pump; 18. flushing nozzle; 19. sewage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3In order to achieve the purpose of stirring and mixing the culture solution, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions, which specifically disclose: a culture solution mixing tank 1 and a strain fermentation tank 2, the culture solution mixing tank 1 and the strain fermentation tank 2 are both fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 3, a first delivery pipe 4 and a second delivery pipe 5 are fixedly installed through the top of the culture solution mixing tank 1, and a connecting structure is formed between the second delivery pipe 5 and the strain fermentation tank 2, a longitudinally arranged rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed in the middle position inside the culture solution mixing tank 1, and a stirring rod 7 for stirring and mixing the culture solution is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 6, and the rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate by a driving motor 8 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the culture solution mixing tank 1, and an electric heater 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the culture solution mixing tank 1.
[0026] When using the device, first inject the culture solution to be mixed into the culture solution mixing tank 1 through the first delivery pipe 4, then turn on the drive motor 8, and use the drive motor 8 to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 6 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate synchronously, and use the stirring rod 7 to fully stir and mix the culture solution. If necessary, use the electric heater 9 to heat the culture solution to achieve a better mixing effect.
[0027] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 5 In order to solve the problem that traditional devices cannot eliminate bubbles on the liquid surface after stirring, this embodiment provides the following technical solutions, wherein a defoaming mechanism is provided, and bubbles above the liquid surface are punctured by the rotation of the defoaming mechanism. Specifically disclosed is: a defoaming mechanism for eliminating bubbles on the surface of the culture solution after stirring is provided inside the culture solution mixing tank 1, the defoaming mechanism comprises four groups of defoaming nails 14 distributed at equal intervals, and a foam buoyancy plate 15 is fixedly installed above the defoaming nails 14, the defoaming nails 14 are fixedly installed on the side of the connecting sleeve 11, and a through-type up and down sliding structure is formed between the connecting sleeve 11 and the rotating shaft 6, a limiting groove 12 in a groove-shaped structure is provided inside the connecting sleeve 11, and a clamping structure is formed between the limiting groove 12 and a clamping block 13 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6.
[0028] After the culture medium is injected, the buoyancy plate 15 drives the defoaming nail 14 to move upward under the action of its own buoyancy (at this time, the connecting sleeve 11 moves upward synchronously outside the rotating shaft 6), and finally moves the defoaming nail 14 to the top of the liquid surface. Thereafter, the rotating shaft 6 drives the defoaming nail 14 to rotate synchronously during the rotation process by utilizing the engagement between the engaging block 13 and the limiting groove 12, so that the defoaming nail 14 punctures the bubbles at the top of the liquid surface, thereby achieving the purpose of defoaming.
[0029] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7In order to achieve the purpose of flushing the inside of the device, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions, which specifically disclose: a laterally arranged filter screen 10 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the culture liquid mixing tank 1, and the bottom end of the second delivery pipe 5 is located below the filter screen 10, and a sewage pipe 19 located above the filter screen 10 is opened on the side of the culture liquid mixing tank 1, a water storage tank 16 is fixedly installed below the filter screen 10, and the water storage tank 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6, and the rotating shaft 6 is a hollow structure as a whole, a delivery pump 17 is fixedly installed inside the water storage tank 16, and the delivery pump 17 is connected to the rotating shaft 6, and a flushing nozzle 18 connected to the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring rod 7.
[0030] After the culture solution is stirred and mixed, it is transported to the bacterial fermentation tank 2 for use using the second delivery pipe 5. During the delivery process, it is filtered using the filter net 10 to remove some impurities that may be contained therein. After the device has been used for a period of time, the speed of the drive motor 8 is first reduced, and the delivery pump 17 inside the water tank 16 is turned on at the same time (clean water is pre-injected into the water tank 16). The clean water in the water tank 16 is transported to the inside of the hollow rotating shaft 6 using the delivery pump 17, and finally sprayed out from the flushing nozzle 18 outside the stirring rod 7 to flush the inner wall of the culture solution mixing tank 1, and the flushed sewage is discharged from the sewage pipe 19.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for adding samples and mixing edible fungi fermentation tanks, comprising a culture solution mixing tank (1) and a strain fermentation tank (2), wherein the culture solution mixing tank (1) and the strain fermentation tank (2) are both fixedly mounted above a mounting base (3), and characterized in that: A first delivery pipe (4) and a second delivery pipe (5) are fixedly installed on the top of the culture liquid mixing tank (1), and a communication structure is formed between the second delivery pipe (5) and the bacterial fermentation tank (2); a longitudinally arranged rotating shaft (6) is rotatably installed in the middle position inside the culture liquid mixing tank (1), and a stirring rod (7) for stirring and mixing the culture liquid is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft (6), and the rotating shaft (6) is driven to rotate by a driving motor (8) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the culture liquid mixing tank (1); an electric heater (9) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the culture liquid mixing tank (1); and a defoaming mechanism for eliminating bubbles on the surface of the culture liquid after stirring is arranged inside the culture liquid mixing tank (1).
2. The sample adding and mixing device for the edible fungus fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The defoaming mechanism comprises four groups of defoaming nails (14) distributed at equal intervals, and a foam buoyancy plate (15) is fixedly mounted above the defoaming nails (14).
3. The device for adding sample and mixing in a edible fungus fermentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The defoaming nail (14) is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting sleeve (11), and a through-type up-and-down sliding structure is formed between the connecting sleeve (11) and the rotating shaft (6).
4. The sample adding and mixing device for the edible fungus fermentation tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting groove (12) in the form of a groove is provided inside the connecting sleeve (11), and a locking structure is formed between the limiting groove (12) and a locking block (13) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (6).
5. The sample adding and mixing device for the edible fungus fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A laterally arranged filter screen (10) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the culture solution mixing tank (1), and the bottom end of the second delivery pipe (5) is located below the filter screen (10), and a sewage discharge pipe (19) located above the filter screen (10) is provided on the side of the culture solution mixing tank (1).
6. The device for adding sample and mixing in a edible fungus fermentation tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water storage tank (16) is fixedly installed below the filter screen (10), and the water storage tank (16) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (6), and the rotating shaft (6) is of a hollow structure as a whole.
7. The device for adding sample and mixing in an edible fungus fermentation tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: A delivery pump (17) is fixedly mounted inside the water storage tank (16), and the delivery pump (17) is in communication with the rotating shaft (6), and a flushing nozzle (18) in communication with the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the stirring rod (7).
