Energy storage washing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy storage washing machine. The energy storage washing machine comprises an energy storage device, a gear device and a roller device, the gear device is provided with an output end and an input end, the energy storage device is in transmission connection with the input end, the energy storage device provides power for the gear device, a roller assembly is provided with a cavity, the cavity is used for containing clothes, and paddles are arranged at the bottom of the cavity. The propeller wings are in transmission connection with the output end of the gear device, the gear device drives the propeller wings and / or the cavities to rotate, the gear device has an alternating mode and a one-way mode, when the gear device is in the alternating mode, the propeller wings and / or the cavities are driven by the gear device to alternately rotate in the forward direction and the reverse direction, and when the gear device is in the one-way mode, the gear device drives the propeller wings and / or the cavities to rotate in the forward direction. The paddle wing and / or the cavity are / is driven by the gear device to achieve one-way continuous rotation. According to the technical scheme, the function of the energy storage washing machine is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of washing machines, in particular to an energy storage washing machine. Background Art

[0002] Most washing machine equipment are electrically driven electrical devices. In an environment without electricity, people can also use energy storage washing machines to wash clothes. Currently, most energy storage washing machines need to rely on springs or manpower to drive the energy storage washing machines to operate. Most energy storage washing machines that rely on springs to provide power can only have one rotation mode, that is, they can only achieve alternating forward and reverse rotation to wash clothes, or rotate in one direction to achieve the dehydration function, which makes the washing function of the energy storage washing machine imperfect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy storage washing machine, aiming to improve the functions of the energy storage washing machine.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the energy storage washing machine proposed by the utility model comprises:

[0005] Energy storage devices;

[0006] A gear device, wherein the gear device has an output end and an input end, the energy storage device is drivingly connected to the input end, and the energy storage device provides power for the gear device;

[0007] A drum assembly, wherein the drum assembly has a cavity, the cavity is used to accommodate clothes, a paddle is provided at the bottom of the cavity, the paddle is transmission-connected to the output end of the gear device, and the gear device drives the paddle and / or the cavity to rotate;

[0008] Wherein, the gear device has an alternating mode and a unidirectional mode. When the gear device is in the alternating mode, the blade and / or the cavity are driven by the gear device to rotate alternately in forward and reverse directions;

[0009] When the gear device is in the unidirectional mode, the blade and / or the cavity are driven by the gear device to achieve unidirectional continuous rotation.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the gear device comprises:

[0011] An input gear set, the input gear set being the input end, the input gear set being driven by the energy storage device, the input gear set having an alternating interface and a one-way interface, the alternating interface and the one-way interface being spaced apart in height;

[0012] An intermediate gear set, one end of which is in transmission connection with the alternating interface, or in transmission connection with the unidirectional interface;

[0013] An output gear set, the output gear set is transmission-connected with the other end of the intermediate gear set, the output gear set is an output end, and the output gear set controls the rotation of the propeller;

[0014] Wherein, when the intermediate gear set is in transmission connection with the alternating interface, the gear device is in the alternating mode; when the intermediate gear set is in transmission connection with the unidirectional interface, the gear device is in the unidirectional mode.

[0015] In one embodiment of the utility model, the intermediate gear set includes:

[0016] A receiving gear, the receiving gear is in transmission connection with the alternating interface, or in transmission connection with the unidirectional interface;

[0017] An external delivery gear, the external delivery gear is drivingly connected to the output gear set;

[0018] An intermediate shaft, on which the receiving gear and the external transmission gear are both mounted;

[0019] Wherein, the intermediate shaft can move along its axial direction. When the intermediate shaft moves along its axial direction, the height of the receiving gear changes, and the receiving gear changes from being connected to the alternating interface to being connected to the unidirectional interface, or changes from being connected to the unidirectional interface to being connected to the alternating interface.

[0020] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the output gear set includes:

[0021] A rotating gear, the rotating gear meshes with the external delivery gear, the rotating gear is thicker than the external delivery gear, and when the external delivery gear moves with the intermediate shaft, the external delivery gear always meshes with the rotating gear;

[0022] An output shaft, the rotating gear is sleeved on the output shaft, the rotating gear rotates to drive the output shaft to rotate, and one end of the output shaft is transmission-connected to the propeller wing and / or the cavity.

[0023] In an embodiment of the utility model, the output shaft is provided with two sections, the connection point of the two sections of the output shaft is located between the rotating gear and the propeller wing, and the two sections of the output shaft are connected by transmission via an elastic member.

[0024] In one embodiment of the utility model, the input gear set includes alternating gears, the alternating gears have an inner circle and an outer circle, the inner circle is provided with 180° external teeth, the outer circle is provided with 180° internal teeth, the inner circle and the outer circle are combined into a 360° gear, and the alternating interface is between the outer circle and the inner circle.

[0025] In one embodiment of the utility model, the input gear set further includes:

[0026] A one-way gear, wherein the one-way gear forms the one-way interface and when the one-way gear is in transmission connection with the intermediate gear set, the one-way gear drives the intermediate gear set to continuously rotate in one direction;

[0027] An input shaft is drivingly connected to the energy storage device, and the one-way gear and the alternating gear are arranged at intervals on the input shaft.

[0028] In an embodiment of the present invention, the gear device further comprises an escapement component, and an escapement wheel of the escapement component is arranged on the input shaft.

[0029] In one embodiment of the utility model, the energy storage device comprises:

[0030] Clockwork;

[0031] A winding gear, wherein a blocker is provided on the winding gear, and the blocker limits the one-way rotation of the winding gear, and one end of the mainspring is fixedly connected to the winding gear;

[0032] A limiter, the limiter is located at the center of the tightening gear, the limiter is fixedly connected to the other end of the mainspring, a connecting hole is provided on the limiter, and the input end is drivingly connected to the connecting hole;

[0033] A ratchet gear is meshed with the winding gear. The ratchet gear is rotated by an external force, and the winding gear is driven to rotate in one direction. The mainspring is wound up. When the mainspring releases its energy, the winding gear is blocked by the blocker and cannot rotate. The limiter is driven to rotate by the mainspring, and the kinetic energy is output to the gear device.

[0034] In one embodiment of the utility model, the roller assembly comprises:

[0035] An outer cylinder, wherein a water inlet is provided at the top of the outer cylinder and a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder;

[0036] A water filter cartridge, the water filter cartridge is installed inside the outer cartridge, the paddle is arranged at the bottom of the water filter cartridge, the water filter cartridge can discharge internal sewage to the outer cartridge, and the water filter cartridge and / or the paddle are driven to rotate by the gear device;

[0037] An electric control component is powered by a battery and controls the gear device to achieve mode change.

[0038] The technical solution of the utility model is to set up an energy storage washing machine, including an energy storage device, a gear device and a drum device. The gear device has an output end and an input end. The energy storage device is transmission-connected to the input end. The energy storage device provides power for the gear device. The drum assembly has a cavity for accommodating clothes. A paddle is provided at the bottom of the cavity. The paddle is transmission-connected to the output end of the gear device. The gear device drives the paddle and / or the cavity to rotate together. The gear device has an alternating mode and a unidirectional mode. When the gear device is in the alternating mode, the paddle and / or the cavity are driven by the gear device to realize alternating rotation in forward and reverse directions. At this time, the energy storage washing machine is in a washing function. When the gear device is in the unidirectional mode, the paddle and / or the cavity are driven by the gear device to realize unidirectional continuous rotation. At this time, the energy storage washing machine is in a dehydration function. In this way, the energy storage washing machine can realize the switching between the washing and dehydration functions by switching the two modes of the gear device, thereby improving the functions of the energy storage washing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0040] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the energy storage washing machine of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0042] Figure 3 It is a top cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the energy storage washing machine of the utility model;

[0043] Figure 4 It is a top view of the gear device structure of an embodiment of the energy storage washing machine of the utility model;

[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the alternating gear structure of an embodiment of the energy storage washing machine of the utility model;

[0045] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the escapement device of an embodiment of the energy storage washing machine of the utility model;

[0046] Figure 7 It is a top cross-sectional schematic diagram of an energy storage device of an embodiment of the energy storage washing machine of the utility model;

[0047] Figure 8It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of an escapement device of an embodiment of an energy storage washing machine of the utility model;

[0048] Fig. 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of the blocker structure of an embodiment of the energy storage washing machine of the utility model.

[0049] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0050]

[0051]

[0052] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0054] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0055] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0056] The utility model provides an energy storage washing machine 100, aiming to improve the functions of the energy storage washing machine 100.

[0057] In the embodiment of the present utility model, in combination with reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2The energy storage washing machine 100 includes an energy storage device 10, a gear device 20 and a drum device. The gear device 20 has an output end and an input end. The energy storage device 10 is transmission-connected to the input end. The energy storage device 10 provides power for the gear device 20. The drum assembly 30 has a cavity for accommodating clothes. A paddle 34 is provided at the bottom of the cavity. The paddle 34 is transmission-connected to the output end of the gear device 20. The gear device 20 drives the paddle 34 and / or the cavity to rotate. The gear device 20 has an alternating mode and a unidirectional mode. When the gear device 20 is in the alternating mode, the paddle 34 and / or the cavity are driven by the gear device 20 to realize alternating rotation in forward and reverse directions. When the gear device 20 is in the unidirectional mode, the paddle 34 and / or the cavity are driven by the gear device 20 to realize unidirectional continuous rotation.

[0058] It can be understood that the cavity of the drum assembly is the water filter cartridge 32. The main kinetic energy of the energy storage washing machine 100 comes from the energy storage device 10. The energy storage type of the energy storage device 10 can be a clockwork type, a battery type or a capacitor type. By storing energy in the energy storage device 10, the energy storage device 10 drives the gear device 20 to move to output its kinetic energy. The drum device is provided with a paddle 34. The paddle 34 and the water filter cartridge 32 are transmission-connected with the gear device 20. When the energy storage device 10 drives the gear device 20 to rotate, the paddle 34 and the water filter cartridge 32 are driven by the gear device 20 to start rotating, and the paddle 34 starts to stir the water and clothes inside the drum device, and the gear device 20 has There are two modes of outputting rotation to the paddle 34 and the water filter cartridge 32. The gear device 20 can be adjusted to an alternating mode or a unidirectional mode by adjusting the gear device 20. When the gear device 20 is in the alternating mode, the gear device 20 drives the paddle 34 to rotate alternately in both positive and negative directions, so that the energy storage washing machine 100 can achieve the washing function. When the gear device 20 is in the unidirectional mode, the gear device 20 drives the water filter cartridge 32 to rotate continuously in a single direction, so that the energy storage washing machine 100 can achieve the dehydration function. In this way, the energy storage washing machine 100 can switch between the two working modes by adjusting the gear device 20, thereby improving the function of the energy storage washing machine 100.

[0059] In some embodiments, the energy storage washing machine 100 has two gear devices 20, one of which outputs alternating rotation in forward and reverse directions, and the other gear device 20 outputs continuous rotation in a single direction. The two gear devices 20 are configured as components that can be easily disassembled and assembled on the energy storage washing machine 100. The gear devices 20 required can be installed according to the different functions to be realized by the energy storage washing machine 100. In this way, the energy storage washing machine 100 can switch the working mode by simply replacing the gear devices 20.

[0060] In other embodiments, the energy storage washing machine 100 has only one gear device 20, and the gear device 20 has two output interfaces inside, which respectively control the paddle wings 34 to rotate alternately in forward and reverse directions and to rotate continuously in one direction. In this way, by connecting the paddle wings 34 to two different output interfaces, the energy storage washing machine 100 can switch between two working modes.

[0061] In some other embodiments, in order to make the energy storage washing machine 100 more water-saving and have a better cleaning effect, the energy storage washing machine 100 adopts a drum washing machine mode, and the gear device 20 and the energy storage device 10 are installed on the back thereof. The energy storage device 10 drives the gear device 20 to rotate, and the gear device 20 thereby drives the drum to rotate to achieve the washing or dehydration function.

[0062] Further, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 In one embodiment, the gear device 20 includes an input gear set 21, an intermediate gear set 22 and an output gear set 23. The input gear set 21 is an input end, and the input gear set 21 is driven by the energy storage device 10. The input gear set 21 has an alternating interface 211 and a one-way interface 212. The alternating interface 211 and the one-way interface 212 are arranged at a height interval. One end of the intermediate gear set 22 is transmission connected to the alternating interface 211, or is transmission connected to the one-way interface 212. The output gear set 23 is transmission connected to the other end of the intermediate gear set 22. The output gear set 23 is the output end, and the output gear set 23 controls the rotation of the propeller 34. When the intermediate gear set 22 is transmission connected to the alternating interface 211, the gear device 20 is in an alternating mode. When the intermediate gear set 22 is transmission connected to the one-way interface 212, the gear device 20 is in a one-way mode.

[0063] In this way, the gear device 20 includes an input gear set 21, an intermediate gear set 22 and an output gear set 23. The input gear set 21 is provided with an alternating interface 211 and a one-way interface 212. The intermediate gear set 22 can be connected to two different interfaces. The output gear set 23 is connected to the propeller 34. That is, the rotation mode of the gear device 20 can be adjusted by adjusting the height position of the intermediate gear set 22, so that the mode switching of the gear device 20 does not require disassembly and assembly of parts, and its adjustment operation is simpler, easier to understand and less difficult to damage.

[0064] In some embodiments, in order to prevent the intermediate gear set 22 from slipping off the interface of the input gear set 21 under the action of gravity, a buckle is set on the shaft of the intermediate gear set 22. The diameter of the buckle is larger than the diameter of the shaft in a natural state and can be compressed into the shaft. A prototype slide groove is set at the corresponding position of the gear device 20 housing. When the intermediate gear set 22 contacts the two interfaces, the buckle can naturally enter the prototype slide groove to position the height of the shaft. At the same time, when the height of the shaft needs to be adjusted, the buckle is squeezed into the shaft by the slide groove to cancel the height positioning. The positioning and extension of the buckle are similar to the "buckle bead of a telescopic umbrella".

[0065] Further, see Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment, the intermediate gear set 22 includes a receiving gear 221, an external delivery gear 222 and an intermediate shaft 223. The receiving gear 221 is transmission-connected to the alternating interface 211, or is transmission-connected to the one-way interface 212, and the external delivery gear 222 is transmission-connected to the output gear set 23. The receiving gear 221 and the external delivery gear 222 are both installed on the intermediate shaft 223, and the intermediate shaft 223 can move along its axial direction. When the intermediate shaft 223 moves along its axial direction, the height of the receiving gear 221 changes, and the receiving gear 221 changes from being connected to the alternating interface 211 to being connected to the one-way interface 212, or from being connected to the one-way interface 212 to being connected to the alternating interface 211.

[0066] In this way, the intermediate gear set 22 is provided with a receiving gear 221 and an external delivery gear 222. The receiving gear 221 is responsible for receiving the two rotation modes of the input gear set 21, and the external delivery gear 222 is responsible for transmitting the rotation of the receiving gear 221 to the output gear set 23. In this way, only the meshing of the receiving gear 221 needs to be changed, and the meshing state of the external delivery gear 222 will not change. That is, when the gear device 20 changes the rotation mode, it only needs to consider the meshing alignment of the receiving gear 221 on the two interfaces, thereby reducing the failure rate of the gear device 20.

[0067] In some embodiments, the chamfer depth on the teeth of the receiving gear 221 is deeper than that of other gears, so that the chamfered inclined surface area is larger, so that when the interface of the receiving gear 221 is replaced, the large area of ​​the chamfer can guide the alignment and engagement of the gears, thereby avoiding the receiving gear 221 from getting stuck when the interface is replaced. The depth of the chamfer is determined according to the structural strength of the receiving gear 221, and the depth of the chamfer cannot affect the structural strength of the receiving gear 221. No specific limitation is made on the depth of the chamfer here.

[0068] In other embodiments, the axial movement of the intermediate shaft 223 can be achieved through a lever structure 24, one end of which is connected to the intermediate shaft 223, and the axial movement of the intermediate shaft 223 is controlled by controlling the other end of the lever structure 24, thereby making the mode switching of the gear device 20 simpler and more labor-saving.

[0069] Further, see Figures 1 to 4In one embodiment, the output gear set 23 includes a rotating gear 231 and an output shaft 232. The rotating gear 231 is meshed with the external delivery gear 222. The thickness of the rotating gear 231 is thicker than that of the external delivery gear 222. When the external delivery gear 222 moves with the intermediate shaft 223, the external delivery gear 222 is always meshed with the rotating gear 231. The rotating gear 231 is sleeved on the output shaft 232. The rotating gear 231 rotates to drive the output shaft 232 to rotate. One end of the output shaft 232 is connected to the paddle 34 and / or the cavity for transmission.

[0070] In this configuration, the rotating gear 231 is driven by the external delivery gear 222, and drives the output shaft 232 to rotate, thereby driving the paddle 34 to rotate. At the same time, the thickness of the rotating gear 231 is relatively large, so that even if the external delivery gear 222 is displaced in height, continuous engagement between the two can be ensured.

[0071] In some embodiments, in order to make the paddle 34 rotate faster, the pitch circle diameter of the rotating gear 231 is smaller than the pitch circle diameter of the external delivery gear 222, so that the rotation speed of the rotating gear 231 is faster than that of the external delivery gear 222, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the paddle 34 to meet the energy storage washing machine 100's requirement for the rotation speed of the paddle 34.

[0072] Further, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 In one embodiment, the output shaft 232 is provided with two sections, the connection point of the two sections of the output shaft 232 is located between the rotating gear 231 and the paddle 34 , and the two sections of the output shaft 232 are connected by transmission through an elastic member 2321 .

[0073] With such arrangement, when the energy storage washing machine 100 rotates alternately in forward and reverse directions, since the output shaft 232 is provided with two sections and is connected through the elastic member 2321, the elastic member 2321 first absorbs the reverse rotation of the rotating gear 231. At this time, the paddle 34 and the cavity are still in forward rotation. The elastic member 2321 is tightened due to the relative rotation. When the elastic member 2321 is released, it drives the paddle 34 and the cavity to rotate in the reverse direction. In this way, the elastic member 2321 plays a buffering role and can realize the recovery of part of the kinetic energy at the same time.

[0074] In some embodiments, the elastic member 2321 may be a spring, which simplifies the assembly of the two-section output shaft 232 and reduces the manufacturing cost of the energy storage washing machine 100 .

[0075] Further, see Figures 3 to 5In one embodiment, the input gear set 21 includes an alternating gear 213, the alternating gear 213 has an inner circle 2131 and an outer circle 2132, the inner circle 2131 is provided with 180° external teeth, the outer circle 2132 is provided with 180° internal teeth, the inner circle 2131 and the outer circle 2132 are combined into a 360° gear, and the alternating interface 211 is between the outer circle 2132 and the inner circle 2131.

[0076] It can be understood that, of the alternating gear 213 , only the inner circle 2131 is meshed with the receiving gear 221 or the outer circle 2132 is meshed with the receiving gear 221 . When the inner circle 2131 rotates to its boundary, the outer circle 2132 just meshes with the receiving gear 221 .

[0077] In this way, by setting an outer circle 2132 and an inner circle 2131 on the alternating gear 213, the inner circle 2131 is an external tooth and the outer circle 2132 is an internal tooth, so that the receiving gear 221 rotates forward when it meshes with the external teeth and rotates reversely when it meshes with the internal teeth, thereby realizing the alternating forward and reverse rotation of the gear device 20.

[0078] In some embodiments, the alternating gear 213 can be a three-rod structure formed by a combination of a spur rack, a connecting rod and a rotating rod. The spur rack serves as an alternating interface 211 and is connected to the receiving gear 221. One end of the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the energy storage device 10. The connecting rod is used to connect the spur rack and the rotating rod. When the rotating rod rotates, the spur rack moves back and forth in a straight line, so that the receiving gear 221 can realize alternating rotation in both forward and reverse directions.

[0079] In other embodiments, the alternating gear 213 is a semicircular gear, and there are two receiving gears 221. The semicircular gear can only mesh with one receiving gear 221 at a time. The two receiving gears 221 are located on the same axis and mesh vertically with the semicircular gears. The semicircular gears respectively drive the two receiving gears 221 to alternately select, so that the rotation direction of the shaft also rotates alternately, thereby achieving alternating rotation.

[0080] In some other embodiments, there are two alternating gears 213, and vertical swing rods are provided on the two alternating gears 213. The swing rods are transmission connected between the alternating interface 211 and the receiving gear 221. The two alternating gears 213 are meshed with each other, and the swing rods on the two alternating gears 213 are transmission connected alternately with the receiving gear 221, so as to realize alternating rotation.

[0081] Further, see Figures 1 to 4In one embodiment, the input gear set 21 further includes a one-way gear 214 and an input shaft 215. The one-way gear 214 forms a one-way interface 212. When the one-way gear 214 is transmission-connected to the intermediate gear set 22, it drives the intermediate gear set 22 to continuously rotate in a single direction. The input shaft 215 is transmission-connected to the energy storage device 10. The one-way gear 214 and the alternating gear 213 are arranged at intervals on the input shaft 215.

[0082] It is understandable that the one-way gear 214 is a complete gear, and its pitch circle diameter is the same as the pitch circle diameter of the inner circle 2131 of the alternating gear 213, ensuring that the receiving gear 221 can switch the meshing between the one-way gear 214 and the alternating gear 213 by adjusting the height.

[0083] In some embodiments, the one-way gear 214 and the alternating gear 213 are in contact on the input shaft 215 but not squeezed, so that the height movement distance of the receiving gear 221 is the shortest, avoiding large displacement affecting the alignment and engagement between the receiving gear 221 and the one-way gear 214, while also reducing the volume of the gear device 20.

[0084] Further, see Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment, the gear device 20 further includes an escapement component 25 , and an escapement wheel of the escapement component 25 is disposed on the input shaft 215 .

[0085] In this way, an escapement component 25 is arranged in the gear device 20, so that when the mainspring drives the input shaft 215, its stored energy can be limited by the escapement component 25, so that the energy storage device 10 can release kinetic energy smoothly and orderly, avoiding the energy stored in the energy storage device 10 from being released too quickly, which affects the transmission effect of the gear device 20.

[0086] In this embodiment, the structure of the escapement component 25 is similar to the escapement device inside a common watch, and both have an escapement wheel 251, an escapement fork 252, a fork pin 254 and a clockwork spring 255. The escapement fork swings between two limit members 253, driving the escapement wheel 251 to rotate in an orderly manner, thereby controlling the release of energy from the energy storage device 10, and the escapement component 25 also has a control switch, which is arranged on the escapement fork 252, and controls the rotation of the escapement wheel 251 by controlling the swing of the escapement fork 252.

[0087] Further, see Figures 6 to 9In one embodiment, the energy storage device 10 includes a mainspring 11, a winding gear 12, a limiter 13 and a ratchet gear 14. The winding gear 12 is provided with a blocker 121, and the blocker 121 limits the unidirectional rotation of the winding gear 12. One end of the mainspring 11 is fixedly connected to the winding gear 12, and the limiter 13 is located at the center of the winding gear 12. The limiter 13 is fixedly connected to the other end of the mainspring 11. The limiter 13 is provided with a connecting hole 131, and the input end is transmission-connected with the connecting hole 131. The ratchet gear 14 is meshed with the winding gear 12. By using an external force to rotate the ratchet gear 14, the winding gear 12 is driven to rotate unidirectionally, and the mainspring 11 is tightened. When the mainspring 11 releases its energy, the winding gear 12 is blocked by the blocker 121 and cannot rotate. The limiter 13 is driven to rotate by the mainspring 11 to output the kinetic energy to the gear device 20.

[0088] In this arrangement, in the energy storage device 10, an external force is applied to the ratchet gear 14, so that it drives the winding gear 12 to rotate. Since one end of the mainspring 11 is fixed in the winding gear 12, and the other end of the mainspring 11 is fixed on the limiter 13 located at the center of the winding gear 12, when the winding gear 12 rotates, it will drive the mainspring 11 to tighten, and the mainspring 11 stores energy. The energy of the mainspring 11 is output through the connecting hole 131 on the limiter 13 connected to the input shaft 215.

[0089] In this embodiment, a spring is provided between the blocker 121 and the shell of the energy storage device 10, one end of the spring is connected to the blocker 121, and the other end is connected to the shell, so that when the blocker 121 blocks the tightening gear 12 from rotating in the opposite direction, the spring pulls the blocker 121, so that the blocker 121 can block the tightening gear 12 from rotating in the opposite direction at this position.

[0090] Further, see Figures 1 to 9 In one embodiment, the drum assembly 30 includes an outer cylinder 31, a water filter cylinder 32 and an electronic control assembly 33. A water inlet 311 is provided at the top of the outer cylinder 31, and a water outlet 312 is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder 31. The water filter cylinder 32 is installed inside the outer cylinder 31, and a paddle 34 is provided at the bottom of the water filter cylinder 32. The water filter cylinder 32 can discharge internal sewage to the outer cylinder 31. The water filter cylinder 32 and / or the paddle 34 are driven to rotate by the gear device 20. The electronic control assembly 33 is powered by a battery, and the electronic control assembly 33 controls the gear device 20 to achieve mode change.

[0091] In this configuration, the water filter cartridge 32 is disposed inside the outer drum 31. When the energy storage washing machine 100 is dehydrated, sewage can be discharged from the water filter cartridge 32 into the outer drum 31 and discharged through the water outlet 312 of the outer drum 31, thereby preventing clothes from clogging the water outlet 312 and causing poor drainage effect of the energy storage washing machine 100.

[0092] In this embodiment, the electric control component 33 controls various functions of the energy storage washing machine 100 by setting a wiring groove inside the outer drum 31. The wires of the electric control component 33 are all set in the wiring groove, which saves space of the energy storage washing machine 100. At the same time, the electric control component 33 also has a control panel, and the energy storage washing machine 100 can be controlled by operating the control panel.

[0093] The following is an introduction to the use of the energy storage washing machine 100 of the present technical solution: first, sit down and stand up on the seat cushion repeatedly to drive the ratchet gear 14 to wind up the spring 11, and then select the washing function by operating the control panel of the electronic control component 33. After starting, the drum component 30 self-checks the water level in the washing machine. When the water level is insufficient, the electronic control component controls the water inlet 311 to open. When the water level is sufficient, the electronic control component turns on the switch of the escapement component 25, and the spring 11 rotates orderly. At this time, the energy storage washing machine 100 is in an alternating mode, and the paddles 34 and the water filter cartridge 32 rotate alternately forward and reverse. The electronic control component 33 can also adjust the washing time. After the first wash is completed, the electronic control component 33 automatically turns off the switch of the escapement component 25, the energy output of the spring 11 is cut off, and the electronic control component 33 automatically opens the water outlet 312, which is automatically closed after drainage is completed. Then, the above steps are repeated twice to complete the washing function. The lever structure 24 lifts the intermediate shaft 223, and the receiving gear 221 moves from the alternating interface 211 to the one-way interface 212. After the meshing with the one-way gear 214 is completed, the electronic control component 33 automatically turns on the switch of the escapement component 25, and the spring 11 rotates orderly. At this time, the energy storage washing machine 100 is in the one-way mode. After the dehydration is completed, the electronic control component 33 emits a prompt sound to indicate that the cleaning is completed; similarly, the energy storage washing machine 100 can select the dehydration mode separately. After the electronic control component 33 selects the dehydration mode, the water outlet 312 automatically opens. After the water is drained, the lever structure 24 automatically lifts the intermediate shaft 223, and the receiving gear 221 moves to the one-way interface 212. After the meshing with the one-way gear 214 is completed, the escapement component 25 switch is automatically turned on, and the spring 11 rotates orderly. At this time, the energy storage washing machine 100 is in the one-way mode. After the dehydration is completed, the electronic control component 33 emits a prompt sound to indicate that the cleaning is completed.

[0094] It is understandable that, in the above-mentioned usage process, except for manually tightening the energy storage device 10 and selecting a mode on the electronic control component 33, the remaining actions of the energy storage washing machine 100 are automatically controlled by the electronic control component 33, thereby realizing fully automatic cleaning of the energy storage washing machine 100.

[0095] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy storage washing machine, characterized in that: include: Energy storage devices; A gear device, wherein the gear device has an output end and an input end, the energy storage device is drivingly connected to the input end, and the energy storage device provides power for the gear device; A drum assembly, wherein the drum assembly has a cavity, the cavity is used to accommodate clothes, a paddle is provided at the bottom of the cavity, the paddle is transmission-connected to the output end of the gear device, and the gear device drives the paddle and / or the cavity to rotate; Wherein, the gear device has an alternating mode and a unidirectional mode. When the gear device is in the alternating mode, the blade and / or the cavity are driven by the gear device to rotate alternately in forward and reverse directions; When the gear device is in the unidirectional mode, the blade and / or the cavity are driven by the gear device to achieve unidirectional continuous rotation.

2. The energy storage washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear device comprises: An input gear set, the input gear set being the input end, the input gear set being driven by the energy storage device, the input gear set having an alternating interface and a one-way interface, the alternating interface and the one-way interface being spaced apart in height; An intermediate gear set, one end of which is in transmission connection with the alternating interface, or in transmission connection with the unidirectional interface; An output gear set, the output gear set is transmission-connected with the other end of the intermediate gear set, the output gear set is an output end, and the output gear set controls the rotation of the propeller; Wherein, when the intermediate gear set is in transmission connection with the alternating interface, the gear device is in the alternating mode; when the intermediate gear set is in transmission connection with the unidirectional interface, the gear device is in the unidirectional mode.

3. The energy storage washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intermediate gear set comprises: A receiving gear, the receiving gear is in transmission connection with the alternating interface, or in transmission connection with the unidirectional interface; An external delivery gear, the external delivery gear is drivingly connected to the output gear set; An intermediate shaft, on which the receiving gear and the external transmission gear are both mounted; Wherein, the intermediate shaft can move along its axial direction. When the intermediate shaft moves along its axial direction, the height of the receiving gear changes, and the receiving gear changes from being connected to the alternating interface to being connected to the unidirectional interface, or changes from being connected to the unidirectional interface to being connected to the alternating interface.

4. The energy storage washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output gear set comprises: A rotating gear, the rotating gear meshes with the external delivery gear, the rotating gear is thicker than the external delivery gear, and when the external delivery gear moves with the intermediate shaft, the external delivery gear always meshes with the rotating gear; An output shaft, the rotating gear is sleeved on the output shaft, the rotating gear rotates to drive the output shaft to rotate, and one end of the output shaft is transmission-connected to the propeller wing and / or the cavity.

5. The energy storage washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output shaft is provided with two sections, the connection point of the two sections of the output shaft is located between the rotating gear and the propeller wing, and the two sections of the output shaft are connected by transmission through an elastic member.

6. The energy storage washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The input gear set includes an alternating gear having an inner circle and an outer circle, the inner circle is provided with 180° external teeth, the outer circle is provided with 180° internal teeth, the inner circle and the outer circle are combined into a 360° gear, and the alternating interface is between the outer circle and the inner circle.

7. The energy storage washing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The input gear set also includes: A one-way gear, wherein the one-way gear forms the one-way interface and when the one-way gear is in transmission connection with the intermediate gear set, the one-way gear drives the intermediate gear set to continuously rotate in one direction; An input shaft is drivingly connected to the energy storage device, and the one-way gear and the alternating gear are arranged at intervals on the input shaft.

8. The energy storage washing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The gear device further comprises an escapement component, wherein an escapement wheel of the escapement component is arranged on the input shaft.

9. The energy storage washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The energy storage device comprises: Clockwork; A winding gear, wherein a blocker is provided on the winding gear, and the blocker limits the one-way rotation of the winding gear, and one end of the mainspring is fixedly connected to the winding gear; A limiter, the limiter is located at the center of the tightening gear, the limiter is fixedly connected to the other end of the mainspring, a connecting hole is provided on the limiter, and the input end is drivingly connected to the connecting hole; A ratchet gear is meshed with the winding gear. The ratchet gear is rotated by an external force, and the winding gear is driven to rotate in one direction. The mainspring is wound up. When the mainspring releases its energy, the winding gear is blocked by the blocker and cannot rotate. The limiter is driven to rotate by the mainspring, and the kinetic energy is output to the gear device.

10. The energy storage washing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The drum assembly comprises: An outer cylinder, wherein a water inlet is provided at the top of the outer cylinder and a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder; A water filter cartridge, the water filter cartridge is installed inside the outer cartridge, the paddle is arranged at the bottom of the water filter cartridge, the water filter cartridge can discharge internal sewage to the outer cartridge, and the water filter cartridge and / or the paddle are driven to rotate by the gear device; An electric control component is powered by a battery and controls the gear device to achieve mode change.

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