Protective device for bent cap
By designing an integrally assembled cover beam protective device, the installation process is simplified, construction safety and efficiency are improved, and the complex installation of protective device in the prior art is solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421019361.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing protective devices around the cover beam are complex and cumbersome to install and operate, which affects construction efficiency and safety.
A protective device for cover beams including protective brackets and protective components is designed. The bracket consists of two parallel vertical support rods, transverse connecting beams, telescopic structures, limit structures, fixing parts and stops. The brackets can be assembled as a whole. , facilitates quick installation on site and improves safety through double guards (plate-shaped and chain-shaped).
The installation process is simplified, construction safety and efficiency are improved, the needs of cover beams of different sizes are adapted, and the on-site assembly workload is reduced through overall assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222227089U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cap beam construction devices, and in particular relates to a protective device for a cap beam. Background Art
[0002] The cap beam refers to the beam installed on the top of the frame pile pier to support, distribute and transfer the load of the superstructure. It is also called the cap beam. Its main function is to support the superstructure of the bridge and transfer all the loads to the lower structure. During the construction process on the cap beam, protective devices need to be installed to ensure the safety of the construction workers.
[0003] The existing protective device around the cap beam is to set up steel pipes and hang protective nets on site around the cap beam as a protective fence, and the installation operation is relatively complicated and tedious.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an improved technical solution to address the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a protective device for a cap beam, which is used to solve the technical problem that the installation and operation of the existing protective device for a cap beam are complicated.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A protective device for a cap beam, the protective device comprising:
[0008] A protective bracket, wherein the protective bracket has two relatively parallel vertical support rods, a transverse connecting beam is fixedly connected between the two vertical support rods, and fixing pieces are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two vertical support rods, and the fixing pieces are used to connect the cap beam;
[0009] The protection component includes a first plate-shaped stopper connected between two vertical support rods and a second chain-shaped stopper connected between the two vertical support rods, which are used to ensure the safety of construction workers on one side of the protection bracket.
[0010] As a further optimized technical solution, the transverse connecting beam includes a telescopic structure for adjusting the distance between the two vertical support rods.
[0011] As a further optimized technical solution, the telescopic structure includes a connecting sleeve, a telescopic rod and a limiting structure. The telescopic rod is partially sleeved in the connecting sleeve and slidably cooperates with the connecting sleeve. The limiting structure is used to limit the connection position of the connecting sleeve and the telescopic rod.
[0012] As a further optimized technical solution, there are two telescopic rods, one end of each of the two telescopic rods is fixedly connected to one of the vertical support rods, and the other end of each of the two telescopic rods extends into one end of a connecting sleeve.
[0013] As a further optimized technical solution, the limiting structure includes a stop screw and a nut. Both ends of the connecting sleeve are respectively provided with through holes for the stop screw to pass through. The telescopic rod is provided with a plurality of limiting holes arranged along the length direction of the telescopic rod. The stop screw passes through the through hole and one of the limiting holes to limit the connection position of the connecting sleeve and the telescopic rod.
[0014] As a further optimized technical solution, the fixing member is hinged to the vertical support rod.
[0015] As a further optimized technical solution, a reinforcing connecting rod is provided between the vertical supporting rod and the fixing member, one end of the reinforcing connecting rod is connected to the vertical supporting rod, and the other end is detachably connected to the fixing member.
[0016] As a further optimized technical solution, the first stopper is connected to the vertical support rod by clamping.
[0017] As a further optimized technical solution, fixing plates are provided at both ends of the first stopper, and dovetail-shaped fixing strips are provided on the fixing plates. The fixing strips are arranged along the length of the fixing plates, and fixing grooves matching the shape of the fixing strips are provided on the vertical support rods for clamping the fixing strips.
[0018] As a further optimized technical solution, the first stopper is a telescopic plate or a safety net or a marking cloth.
[0019] Beneficial effects: By providing a protective bracket and protective components that can be assembled as a whole before leaving the factory, the workload of temporary assembly during on-site use is saved, making it more convenient to use; in addition, by providing double protection of a first stopper and a second stopper between the two vertical support rods, the safety performance of the protective device is effectively guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. Among them:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structural decomposition of a protective bracket according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first stopper in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the second stopper according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. vertical support rod; 101. fixing groove; 2. transverse connecting beam; 201. connecting sleeve; 2011. through hole; 202. telescopic rod; 2021. limiting hole; 203. limiting structure; 3. fixing member; 4. first stop member; 5. second stop member; 6. strengthening connecting rod; 7. fixing plate; 701. fixing strip; 8. connecting screw; 9. movable buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. The terms "connected" and "connection" used in the present invention should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections or detachable connections; they can be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0029] The utility model provides a protective device for a cap beam. Through the integrally assembled protective bracket and protective components, it is only necessary to extend the protective device and fix it on the beam cap at the construction site. The operation is convenient and the safety performance is better.
[0030] Specific as Figure 1 As shown, the protective device for the cap beam includes a protective bracket and a protective assembly. The protective bracket is used to serve as the main rigid frame of the protective device, and the protective assembly is installed on the protective bracket to ensure the safety of construction workers on one side of the protective bracket.
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the protective bracket has two vertical support rods 1 arranged relatively parallel to each other. When installed, the vertical support rods 1 are used to be arranged vertically on the upper surface of the cap beam. A horizontal connecting beam 2 is fixedly connected between the two vertical support rods 1. Fixing members 3 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two vertical support rods 1. The fixing members 3 are used to connect the cap beam. The specific fixing members 3 are rod-shaped structures. The connecting screws 8 are passed through the fixing members 3, and the connecting screws 8 are directly fixed on the cap beam to fix the protective bracket on the cap beam. When the protective bracket is fixed to both ends of the cap beam, the connecting screws 8 pass through the fixing members 3 horizontally, so that when the protective bracket is installed on the cap beam, the connecting screws 8 are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the cap beam; the connecting screws 8 can also be arranged vertically, that is, installed in the direction parallel to the vertical support rods 1, so that when the protective bracket is installed on both sides of the cap beam, the connecting screws 8 are fixedly connected to the top wall of the cap beam.
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the protection assembly includes a first stopper 4 and a second stopper 5. The first stopper 4 is connected between the two vertical support rods 1 and is in the shape of a plate. The second stopper 5 is connected between the two vertical support rods 1 and is in the shape of a chain. In this way, the first stopper 4 and the second stopper 5 form a double protection barrier to ensure the safety of construction workers on the cap beam. In this embodiment, the width of the first stopper 4 can be set to be the same as the height of the vertical support rod 1, which can better ensure the safety of the device and prevent the risk of construction tools falling during construction.
[0033] Furthermore, in order to enable the device to adapt to cap beams of different sizes, the transverse connecting beam 2 has a telescopic structure for adjusting the distance between the two vertical support rods 1, thereby adjusting the protection range.
[0034] Specifically, the telescopic structure includes a connecting sleeve 201, a telescopic rod 202 and a limiting structure 203. The telescopic rod 202 is partially sleeved in the connecting sleeve 201 and slidably cooperates with the connecting sleeve 201. The limiting structure 203 is used to limit the connection position of the connecting sleeve 201 and the telescopic rod 202.
[0035] In this embodiment, there are two telescopic rods 202, one end of each of the two telescopic rods 202 is fixedly connected to a vertical support rod 1, and the other end of each of the two telescopic rods 202 extends into one end of a connecting sleeve 201. In other embodiments, the telescopic structure may have only one telescopic rod 202 and one connecting sleeve 201, the telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected to one of the vertical support rods 1, the connecting sleeve 201 is fixedly connected to the other vertical support rod 1, and the telescopic rod 202 and the connecting sleeve 201 are slidably matched.
[0036] In this embodiment, the limiting structure 203 includes a stop screw and a nut, and both ends of the connecting sleeve 201 are respectively provided with through holes 2011 for the stop screw to pass through. The telescopic rod 202 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 2021 arranged along the length direction of the telescopic rod 202. The stop screw passes through the through hole 2011 and one of the limiting holes 2021 to limit the connection position of the connecting sleeve 201 and the telescopic rod 202.
[0037] In this way, when adjusting the distance between the two vertical support rods 1, the limiting structure 203 can be removed first, and then the telescopic rod 202 can be slid to a suitable position along the connecting sleeve 201, and the stop screw can be passed through the through hole 2011 and one of the limiting holes 2021, and the stop screw can be fixed to the connecting sleeve 201 by installing the nut.
[0038] Further, in order to facilitate the transportation and storage of the device, the fixing member 3 is hinged to the vertical support rod 1. In this way, when in use, the fixing member 3 can be rotated to a suitable position, and after use, the fixing member 3 can be folded to reduce the space occupied by the device.
[0039] Furthermore, in order to ensure the connection stability between the vertical support rod 1 and the fixing member 3, a reinforcing connecting rod 6 is provided between the vertical support rod 1 and the fixing member 3, one end of the reinforcing connecting rod 6 is connected to the vertical support rod 1, and the other end is detachably connected to the fixing member 3.
[0040] In this embodiment, the first stopper 4 is a telescopic plate or a safety net or a marking cloth. To facilitate the removal and replacement of the first stopper 4 , the first stopper 4 is connected to the vertical support rod 1 by a clamping arrangement.
[0041] Specifically, fixing plates 7 are provided at both ends of the first stop member 4. The fixing plates 7 are in the shape of an elongated strip and are arranged along the width of the first stop member 4. A dovetail-shaped fixing strip 701 is provided on the fixing plate 7. The fixing strip 701 is arranged along the length extension direction of the fixing plate 7. Accordingly, a fixing groove 101 adapted to the shape of the fixing strip 701 is provided on the vertical support rod 1 for clamping the fixing strip 701.
[0042] In this embodiment, the second stopper 5 is a chain, and a plurality of chains are provided, and the chain is detachably connected to the vertical support rod 1 through a movable buckle 9 provided on the vertical support rod 1. Figure 4 .
[0043] It should be understood that the above description is merely exemplary and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the pending claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A protective device for a cap beam, characterized in that: The protective device comprises: A protective support, the protective support comprising two vertical support rods (1) arranged relatively parallel to each other, a transverse connecting beam (2) being fixedly connected between the two vertical support rods (1), and fixing members (3) being respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two vertical support rods (1), the fixing members (3) being used to connect to the cap beam; A protection component, comprising a first plate-shaped stopper (4) connected between two vertical support rods (1) and a second chain-shaped stopper (5) connected between the two vertical support rods (1), for ensuring the safety of construction workers on one side of the protection support.
2. The protective device for cap beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse connecting beam (2) comprises a telescopic structure for adjusting the distance between the two vertical supporting rods (1).
3. The protective device for cap beam according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic structure comprises a connecting sleeve (201), a telescopic rod (202) and a limiting structure (203); the telescopic rod (202) is partially sleeved in the connecting sleeve (201) and slidably cooperates with the connecting sleeve (201); and the limiting structure (203) is used to limit the connection position between the connecting sleeve (201) and the telescopic rod (202).
4. The protective device for cap beam according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two telescopic rods (202), one end of each of the two telescopic rods (202) is fixedly connected to one of the vertical support rods (1), and the other end of each of the two telescopic rods (202) extends into one end of a connecting sleeve (201).
5. The protective device for cap beam according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting structure (203) comprises a stop screw and a nut; through holes (2011) for the stop screw to pass through are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting sleeve (201); a plurality of limiting holes (2021) arranged along the length direction of the telescopic rod (202) are provided on the telescopic rod (202); the stop screw passes through the through hole (2011) and one of the limiting holes (2021) to limit the connection position of the connecting sleeve (201) and the telescopic rod (202).
6. The protective device for cap beam according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The fixing member (3) is hinged to the vertical support rod (1).
7. The protective device for cap beam according to claim 6, characterized in that: A reinforcing connecting rod (6) is provided between the vertical supporting rod (1) and the fixing member (3); one end of the reinforcing connecting rod (6) is connected to the vertical supporting rod (1), and the other end is detachably connected to the fixing member (3).
8. The protective device for cap beam according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first stopper (4) is clamped and connected to the vertical support rod (1).
9. The protective device for cap beam according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first stopper (4) is provided with fixing plates (7) at both ends, the fixing plates (7) are provided with dovetail-shaped fixing strips (701), the fixing strips (701) are arranged along the length of the fixing plates (7), and the vertical support rod (1) is provided with fixing grooves (101) matching the shape of the fixing strips (701) for clamping the fixing strips (701).
10. The cap beam protection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first stopper (4) is a telescopic plate, a safety net or a marking cloth.
