Dike breach plugging device for hydraulic engineering supervision construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses an embankment breach plugging device for hydraulic engineering supervision construction, which relates to the technical field of plugging devices and comprises a cart, a plugging component and a moving component, the moving component is arranged on one side of the cart, the plugging component is arranged on the moving component, a rotating component is arranged between the cart and the moving component, and a fixed component is arranged on the cart. The moving assembly comprises a fixed rod and a moving rod, the fixed rod is arranged on one side of the top of the cart, and the moving rod is arranged on the side, away from the cart, of the fixed rod. The blocking assembly comprises an air bag and an air pipe, the air bag is arranged on the side, away from the fixed rod, of the movable rod, the blocking assembly is arranged, the air bag is inflated with air, the air bag drives the sealing gasket to move towards the breach, and the breach is sealed through the sealing gasket; therefore, the embankment breach plugging device can rapidly and emergently plug breaches of different shapes within the range, the universality of the embankment breach plugging device is improved, and meanwhile the embankment breach plugging device can deal with the burst breaches easily.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plugging devices, in particular to a dike breach plugging device for water conservancy project supervision and construction. Background Art

[0002] The dike breach plugging device used in the supervision and construction of water conservancy projects refers to a plugging device used by the supervision agency to deal with the emergency of dike breach during the construction of water conservancy projects. In the construction of water conservancy projects, if the dike breaks or breaches, the water flow will destroy the soil and rocks and endanger the safety of the surrounding areas. In order to quickly plug the breach and prevent the disaster from further expanding, the supervision and construction of water conservancy projects are often equipped with dike breach plugging devices. The dike breach plugging device is usually made of high-strength and corrosion-resistant materials. It is fast and flexible and can be quickly deployed to the breach location to effectively block the water flow. These devices usually include a plugging module, a transportation and installation system, and a control system. When the supervision and construction of water conservancy projects encounters a dike breach, the supervision personnel will quickly mobilize the dike breach plugging device according to the on-site situation, transport it to the breach location, and accurately and quickly install the plugging module at the breach through the operation of the control system to block the water flow. By using embankment breach sealing devices, water conservancy project supervision and construction can take quick measures in emergency situations to effectively deal with embankment ruptures and breaches, protect the safety of surrounding areas, and gain precious time windows for subsequent repair work.

[0003] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN217758560U) proposes a dike breach plugging device for water conservancy project supervision and construction. The utility model provides a dike breach plugging device for water conservancy project supervision and construction. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The dike breach plugging device for water conservancy project supervision and construction, by setting a diversion hole, installs the base in the soil, and diverts the flood in front of the hole through the diversion hole, preventing the flood from causing secondary damage to the hole, causing the hole to become larger and even causing a dike breach, thereby increasing the device's protection and plugging effect on the dike. (2) The dike breach plugging device for water conservancy project supervision and construction, by setting a telescopic fixed rod, controlling the lifting and lowering of the telescopic fixed rod can control the lifting and lowering of the entire device, preventing the diversion hole from being unable to divert the water flow at the hole mouth due to the high hole, thereby causing damage to the dike, thereby improving the controllability and convenience of the device. (3) This dike breach sealing device for water conservancy project supervision and construction is equipped with a first rotating shaft. The rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft on the upper side to move, so as to achieve the purpose of folding the movable plate, increase the kinetic energy utilization of the device, reduce the power loss and use cost of the device, and improve the use efficiency of the device.

[0004] The above-mentioned dike breach sealing device for water conservancy project supervision and construction is not easy to adjust according to the size and shape of the breach during actual use, which is not conducive to improving the versatility of the device. In addition, the dike breach sealing device has cumbersome breach sealing operations, which is not conducive to dealing with sudden breaches. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a dike breach plugging device for water conservancy project supervision and construction, which solves the problem that it is difficult to adjust the dike breach plugging device according to the size and shape of the breach, which is not conducive to improving the versatility of the device, and the dike breach plugging device has cumbersome breach plugging operation, which is not conducive to dealing with sudden breaches.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a dike breach plugging device for water conservancy project supervision construction, comprising a cart, a plugging assembly, and a moving assembly, wherein the moving assembly is arranged on one side of the cart, the plugging assembly is arranged on the moving assembly, a rotating assembly is arranged between the cart and the moving assembly, and a fixed assembly is arranged on the cart;

[0007] The moving assembly includes a fixed rod and a moving rod, wherein the fixed rod is arranged on one side of the top of the cart, and the moving rod is arranged on a side of the fixed rod away from the cart;

[0008] The blocking assembly includes an airbag and an air tube, wherein the airbag is arranged on a side of the movable rod away from the fixed rod, the air tube is fixedly connected to a side of the airbag close to the cart, an end of the air tube away from the airbag is fixedly connected to an air pump, the air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the cart, a top plate is fixedly connected between the airbag and the movable rod, and a sealing pad is arranged at the bottom of the airbag.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a gear is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 1 close to the moving rod, a rack is provided on the side of the moving rod close to the gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0010] The above technical solution is adopted: by installing a motor on the fixed rod, installing a gear on the rotating shaft, starting the motor, the motor drives the gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the gear drives the moving rod to move through the rack, so that the moving rod can adjust the position of the sealing assembly according to the position of the breach.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the fixed rod close to the sliding block, and the fixed rod and the movable rod are slidably connected through the sliding block and the sliding groove.

[0012] The above technical solution is adopted: by installing a slider on the top of the moving rod, the moving rod can slide along the sliding groove through the slider.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting block three is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod, and a roller is rotatably connected to an end of the inner side of the connecting block three away from the trolley.

[0014] The above technical solution is adopted: by installing a connecting block three at the bottom of the moving rod and installing a roller on the inner side of the connecting block three, the moving rod can move more smoothly when moving along the dam.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a connecting block 1 and a rotating shaft 2, the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the cart on one side of the fixed rod, the rotating shaft 2 is arranged on the fixed rod and the connecting block 1, and the fixed rod and the connecting block 1 are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft 2.

[0016] The above technical solution is adopted: by installing the rotating shaft 2 on the connecting block 1 and the fixing rod, the fixing rod can be rotated along the connecting block 1, which facilitates the placement of the fixing rod on the cart.

[0017] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a bracket and a fixing pile, the bracket is arranged on both sides of the cart, the fixing pile is arranged on the bracket, a connecting block 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the cart close to the bracket, and the bracket is rotatably connected to the connecting block 2.

[0018] The above technical solution is adopted: by inserting the fixing piles on the inner side of the bracket, the bracket and the fixing piles can fix the dike breach plugging device to prevent it from tipping over during use.

[0019] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the transparent water tank is a curved structure, the bottom of the transparent water tank is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, and the other end of the drain pipe away from the transparent water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump.

[0020] Compared with the related art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. Compared with the traditional dike breach sealing device, the utility model sets a sealing component, starts the air pump, and fills gas into the interior of the airbag through the air pipe to expand the airbag. The airbag drives the sealing gasket to move toward the breach, so that the sealing gasket seals the breach. The dike breach sealing device can perform rapid emergency sealing on breaches of different shapes and sizes within a range, which improves the versatility of the dike breach sealing device and is also beneficial for it to deal with sudden breaches.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, by setting a moving component and starting the motor, the motor drives the gear to rotate through a rotating shaft, so that the gear drives the moving rod to move through the rack, so that the moving rod can drive the blocking component to move to the breach, so that the embankment breach blocking device can block breaches at different positions, further improving its versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a dike breach plugging device used in water conservancy project supervision and construction;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a plugging component of a dike breach plugging device used in water conservancy project supervision and construction;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mobile component of a dike breach plugging device used in water conservancy project supervision and construction;

[0026] Figure 4 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a cart of a dike breach plugging device used in the supervision and construction of water conservancy projects.

[0027] Numbers in the figure:

[0028] 1. Trolley; 2. Sealing assembly; 21. Airbag; 22. Air pipe; 23. Air pump; 24. Top plate; 25. Sealing pad; 3. Moving assembly; 31. Fixed rod; 32. Moving rod; 33. Motor; 34. Rack; 35. Slider; 36. Slide; 37. Shaft 1; 38. Gear; 4. Rotating assembly; 41. Connecting block 1; 42. Shaft 2; 5. Fixed assembly; 51. Bracket; 52. Fixed pile; 53. Connecting block 2; 6. Connecting block 3; 7. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a dike breach plugging device for water conservancy project supervision construction includes a cart 1, a plugging component 2, and a moving component 3. The moving component 3 is arranged on one side of the cart 1, the plugging component 2 is arranged on the moving component 3, a rotating component 4 is arranged between the cart 1 and the moving component 3, and a fixed component 5 is arranged on the cart 1;

[0032] The moving assembly 3 includes a fixed rod 31 and a moving rod 32, wherein the fixed rod 31 is arranged on one side of the top of the cart 1, and the moving rod 32 is arranged on a side of the fixed rod 31 away from the cart 1;

[0033] The blocking assembly 2 includes an airbag 21 and an air tube 22. The airbag 21 is arranged on a side of the movable rod 32 away from the fixed rod 31. The air tube 22 is fixedly connected to a side of the airbag 21 close to the cart 1. An end of the air tube 22 away from the airbag 21 is fixedly connected to an air pump 23. The air pump 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the cart 1. A top plate 24 is fixedly connected between the airbag 21 and the movable rod 32. A sealing pad 25 is arranged at the bottom of the airbag 21.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, the fixed rod 31 is fixedly connected with a motor 33, and the output end of the motor 33 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 37. The end of the rotating shaft 37 close to the moving rod 32 is fixedly connected with a gear 38. A rack 34 is provided on the side of the moving rod 32 close to the gear 38, and the gear 38 is meshed with the rack 34. By installing the motor 33 on the fixed rod 31 and the gear 38 on the rotating shaft 37, the motor 33 is started, and the motor 33 drives the gear 38 to rotate through the rotating shaft 37, so that the gear 38 drives the moving rod 32 to move through the rack 34, so that the moving rod 32 can adjust the position of the blocking component 2 according to the position of the breach.

[0036] A slider 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod 32, and a slide groove 36 is opened on the side of the fixed rod 31 close to the slider 35. The fixed rod 31 and the moving rod 32 are slidably connected through the slider 35 and the slide groove 36. By installing the slider 35 on the top of the moving rod 32, the moving rod 32 can slide along the slide groove 36 through the slider 35.

[0037] The bottom of the movable rod 32 is fixedly connected with a connecting block three 6, and the inner side of the connecting block three 6 is rotatably connected with a roller 7 at one end away from the cart 1. By installing the connecting block three 6 at the bottom of the movable rod 32 and installing the roller 7 on the inner side of the connecting block three 6, the movable rod 32 can move more smoothly when moving along the embankment.

[0038] The rotating assembly 4 includes a connecting block 1 41 and a rotating shaft 2 42. The connecting block 1 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the cart 1 on one side of the fixed rod 31. The rotating shaft 2 42 is arranged on the fixed rod 31 and the connecting block 1 41. The fixed rod 31 and the connecting block 1 41 are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft 2 42. By installing the rotating shaft 2 42 on the connecting block 1 41 and the fixed rod 31, the fixed rod 31 can rotate along the connecting block 1 41, which is convenient for placing the fixed rod 31 on the cart 1.

[0039] The fixing assembly 5 includes a bracket 51 and a fixing pile 52. The bracket 51 is arranged on both sides of the cart 1, and the fixing pile 52 is arranged on the bracket 51. A connecting block 2 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the cart 1 close to the bracket 51. The bracket 51 and the connecting block 2 53 are rotatably connected. By inserting the fixing pile 52 on the inner side of the bracket 51, the bracket 51 and the fixing pile 52 can fix the dike breach plugging device to prevent it from tipping over during use.

[0040] Working principle: Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, first push the cart 1 to the vicinity of the breach of the embankment, push the bracket 51, unfold the bracket 51, insert the fixed pile 52 into the bracket 51, and then use an external pile driver to fix the fixed pile 52 to the ground, then push the fixing rod 31, so that the fixing rod 31 rotates along the connecting block 1 41 through the rotating shaft 2 42, so that the fixing rod 31 and the slope of the embankment are kept level, and then start the motor 33, the motor 33 drives the gear 38 to rotate through the rotating shaft 1 37, so that the gear 38 drives the moving rod 32 and the airbag 21 to move toward the breach through the rack 34, and when the airbag 21 moves to the breach, start the air pump 23, and the air pump 23 fills the air into the interior of the airbag 21 through the air pipe 22 to expand the airbag 21, and the airbag 21 drives the sealing gasket 25 to move toward the breach, so that the sealing gasket 25 seals the breach.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dike breach plugging device for water conservancy project supervision and construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a trolley (1), a blocking component (2), and a moving component (3), wherein the moving component (3) is arranged on one side of the trolley (1), the blocking component (2) is arranged on the moving component (3), a rotating component (4) is arranged between the trolley (1) and the moving component (3), and a fixing component (5) is arranged on the trolley (1); The moving assembly (3) comprises a fixed rod (31) and a moving rod (32), wherein the fixed rod (31) is arranged on one side of the top of the cart (1), and the moving rod (32) is arranged on a side of the fixed rod (31) away from the cart (1); The blocking component (2) comprises an airbag (21) and an air tube (22); the airbag (21) is arranged on a side of the movable rod (32) away from the fixed rod (31); the air tube (22) is fixedly connected to a side of the airbag (21) close to the cart (1); one end of the air tube (22) away from the airbag (21) is fixedly connected to an air pump (23); the air pump (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the cart (1); a top plate (24) is fixedly connected between the airbag (21) and the movable rod (32); and a sealing pad (25) is arranged at the bottom of the airbag (21).

2. A dike breach plugging device for water conservancy project supervision and construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed rod (31) is fixedly connected to a motor (33), the output end of the motor (33) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (37), an end of the rotating shaft (37) close to the moving rod (32) is fixedly connected to a gear (38), a rack (34) is provided on one side of the moving rod (32) close to the gear (38), and the gear (38) is meshed with the rack (34).

3. The dike breach plugging device for water conservancy project supervision and construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A slider (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod (32); a sliding groove (36) is provided on a side of the fixed rod (31) close to the slider (35); and the fixed rod (31) and the moving rod (32) are slidably connected via the slider (35) and the sliding groove (36).

4. The dike breach plugging device for water conservancy project supervision and construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the moving rod (32) is fixedly connected to a connecting block three (6), and the inner side of the connecting block three (6) is rotatably connected to a roller (7) at one end away from the trolley (1).

5. The dike breach plugging device for water conservancy project supervision and construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating assembly (4) comprises a connecting block 1 (41) and a rotating shaft 2 (42); the connecting block 1 (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the cart (1) and is located on one side of the fixed rod (31); the rotating shaft 2 (42) is arranged on the fixed rod (31) and the connecting block 1 (41); the fixed rod (31) and the connecting block 1 (41) are rotatably connected via the rotating shaft 2 (42).

Images