River dike water seepage prevention structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a river embankment anti-seepage structure, which relates to the technical field of river embankments, and comprises a dam main body, a water storage tank fixedly connected inside the dam main body, an anti-seepage assembly connected with the dam main body, and a spraying assembly arranged at the top of the dam main body, the anti-seepage assembly comprises a planting groove formed in the outer surface of the dam body and used for planting vegetation, and a communicating pipe fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the planting groove and used for discharging water in the planting groove. The spraying assembly comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the dam body and an atomizing nozzle movably arranged at the top of the mounting frame and used for irrigating plants. The inner side wall of the buoyancy ball abuts against the movable block, the movable block is pressed into the mounting groove, the transmission block abuts against the control switch, the water suction pump is started, accumulated water in the water storage tank is discharged out of the dam body, and the condition of water seepage of the dam body is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of riverbanks, in particular to a riverbank anti-seepage structure. Background Art

[0002] River dams are artificial structures built to control river water levels, prevent floods and for irrigation purposes. They are usually made of materials such as earth and stone and are built along the river bank. Dams can expand the cross-section of the river, increase the water capacity of the riverbed, and slow down the peak flow, thereby protecting the coastal areas from floods. In addition, river dams can also be used to irrigate farmland and regulate water flow to meet agricultural and industrial water needs.

[0003] Generally, vegetation is planted on the embankment so that the roots of the vegetation can penetrate deep into the soil and form root structures, thereby effectively reducing soil leakage and seepage. However, in the case of prolonged rainfall, the roots of the vegetation will store a large amount of water, causing the vegetation to drown, and the soil inside the embankment to become saturated and softened, thereby reducing the stability of the embankment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a river bank anti-seepage structure to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A river bank water seepage prevention structure comprises a bank body, a water storage tank fixedly connected to the inside of the bank body, an anti-seepage component connected to the bank body, and a spray component arranged on the top of the bank body;

[0007] The anti-seepage component includes a planting trough opened on the outer surface of the dam body for planting vegetation, and a conducting pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting trough for discharging water inside the planting trough;

[0008] The spraying assembly comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the dam body, and an atomizing nozzle movably arranged on the top of the mounting frame for watering plants.

[0009] Preferably, there are a plurality of planting grooves and a plurality of conducting pipes, and the planting grooves and the conducting pipes correspond one to one, and a first check valve is disposed inside each of the conducting pipes.

[0010] Preferably, the anti-seepage component also includes a limit rod fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, a buoyancy ball sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod, an installation groove opened on the outer wall of the limit rod, a control switch and a connecting spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation groove, a movable block fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting spring, and a transmission block fixedly connected to the side of the movable block close to the control switch.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-seepage component also includes a water pump fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank, the water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the interior of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a second check valve.

[0012] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a storage box fixedly connected to the top of the dam body, a partition fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and an overflow hole opened on the outer surface of the partition.

[0013] Preferably, the spray assembly further comprises a servo motor fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame, and a mounting tube movably arranged inside the mounting frame, wherein the outer side wall of the mounting tube is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor;

[0014] The atomizing nozzle is installed on the outer surface of the installation pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the spray assembly further comprises a delivery pump fixedly connected to the top of the dam body, the water inlet of the delivery pump being connected to the interior of the storage tank via a pipeline, and the water outlet of the delivery pump being connected to the interior of the installation pipe via a pipeline.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, the accumulated water is transported to the inside of the water tank through the conducting pipe to prevent the vegetation inside the planting trough from being drowned. When the water inside the water tank becomes more, the accumulated water drives the buoyancy ball to slide on the limit rod until the inner wall of the buoyancy ball abuts the movable block, thereby pressing the movable block into the inside of the installation groove. At this time, the transmission block will abut the control switch, and the connecting spring is in a compressed state, so that the control switch starts the water pump, and then the water pump discharges the accumulated water inside the water tank to the outside of the dam body, thereby preventing water seepage from occurring in the dam body.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, by starting the delivery pump, the accumulated water inside the storage area is delivered to the installation pipe, and then sprayed onto the outer surface of the dam body by the atomizing nozzle, so as to achieve watering of the vegetation on the dam body. In this process, the servo motor is in a periodic reciprocating working state, thereby driving the installation pipe to make a reciprocating arc motion, thereby expanding the irrigation range and improving the irrigation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the main body of the dam of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the main body of the dam of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the dam of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Dam body; 2. Water storage tank; 301. Planting trough; 302. Conducting pipe; 303. First check valve; 304. Limit rod; 305. Buoyancy ball; 306. Control switch; 307. Connecting spring; 308. Movable block; 309. Transmission block; 310. Water pump; 311. Second check valve; 401. Storage box; 402. Partition; 403. Overflow hole; 404. Mounting frame; 405. Servo motor; 406. Mounting pipe; 407. Atomizing nozzle; 408. Delivery pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a river bank water seepage prevention structure includes a bank body 1, and a water storage tank 2 fixedly connected to the inside of the bank body 1, and also includes an anti-seepage component connected to the bank body 1, and a spray component arranged on the top of the bank body 1;

[0027] The anti-seepage component includes a planting groove 301 opened on the outer surface of the dam body 1 for planting vegetation, and a conducting pipe 302 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting groove 301 for discharging water inside the planting groove 301;

[0028] The spraying assembly includes a mounting frame 404 fixedly connected to the top of the dam body 1, and an atomizing nozzle 407 movably arranged on the top of the mounting frame 404 for watering plants.

[0029] There are several planting troughs 301 and conducting pipes 302, and the planting troughs 301 and the conducting pipes 302 correspond one to one. A first check valve 303 is arranged inside each conducting pipe 302, and the water storage tank 2 is connected to the inside of each conducting pipe 302. Preferably, filter screens are arranged at both ends of the conducting pipe 302 to prevent soil from clogging the conducting pipe 302.

[0030] The anti-seepage component also includes a limit rod 304 fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 2, a buoyancy ball 305 sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod 304, an installation groove opened on the outer wall of the limit rod 304, a control switch 306 and a connecting spring 307 fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation groove, a movable block 308 fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting spring 307, and a transmission block 309 fixedly connected to the movable block 308 on the side close to the control switch 306, wherein the upper and lower ends of the limit rod 304 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the water tank 2, wherein the connecting spring 307 is sleeved on the outer surface of the control switch 306, and under the action of the connecting spring 307, one end of the movable block 308 protrudes and extends to the outer surface of the installation groove, wherein the control switch 306 is used to start the water pump 310 at a fixed time.

[0031] The anti-seepage component also includes a water pump 310 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, the water outlet of the water pump 310 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the inside of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a second check valve 311, and one end of the water outlet pipe extends through the outer surface of the dam body 1.

[0032] When a large amount of water accumulates inside the planting trough 301, the accumulated water will be transported to the inside of the water storage tank 2 through the conducting pipe 302 to prevent the vegetation inside the planting trough 301 from being drowned. When the water inside the water storage tank 2 increases, the accumulated water will drive the buoyancy ball 305 to slide on the limit rod 304 until the inner wall of the buoyancy ball 305 abuts against the movable block 308, thereby pressing the movable block 308 into the inside of the installation groove. At this time, the transmission block 309 will abut against the control switch 306, and the connecting spring 307 is in a compressed state, so that the control switch 306 starts the water pump 310, and then the water pump 310 discharges the accumulated water inside the water storage tank 2 to the outer surface of the dam body 1, thereby preventing water seepage in the dam body 1.

[0033] Embodiment 2: Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a river bank water seepage prevention structure includes a bank body 1, and a water storage tank 2 fixedly connected to the inside of the bank body 1, and also includes an anti-seepage component connected to the bank body 1, and a spray component arranged on the top of the bank body 1;

[0034] The anti-seepage component includes a planting groove 301 opened on the outer surface of the dam body 1 for planting vegetation, and a conducting pipe 302 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting groove 301 for discharging water inside the planting groove 301;

[0035] The spraying assembly includes a mounting frame 404 fixedly connected to the top of the dam body 1, and an atomizing nozzle 407 movably arranged on the top of the mounting frame 404 for watering plants.

[0036] The spray assembly includes a storage box 401 fixedly connected to the top of the dam body 1, a partition 402 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 401, and an overflow hole 403 opened on the outer surface of the partition 402, wherein the partition 402 divides the interior of the storage box 401 into a storage area and a discharge area, wherein the storage area is connected to the outlet pipe, and the discharge area is connected to the river through a pipeline. When the water inside the storage area enters the discharge area through the overflow hole 403, it is directly discharged into the river from the discharge area.

[0037] The spray assembly also includes a servo motor 405 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame 404, and a mounting tube 406 movably arranged inside the mounting frame 404, and the outer side wall of the mounting tube 406 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 405;

[0038] The atomizing nozzle 407 is installed on the outer surface of the installation tube 406 , wherein there are several atomizing nozzles 407 , and all of them are connected to the inside of the installation tube 406 .

[0039] The spraying assembly also includes a delivery pump 408 fixedly connected to the top of the dam body 1, the water inlet of the delivery pump 408 is connected to the interior of the storage box 401 through a pipe, and the water outlet of the delivery pump 408 is connected to the interior of the installation pipe 406 through a pipe, wherein the delivery pump 408 delivers water inside the storage area to the installation pipe 406.

[0040] The water pump 310 transports the accumulated water inside the water storage tank 2 to the storage area of ​​the storage box 401. When there is too much water in the storage area, it will enter the discharge area through the overflow hole 403 and finally be discharged directly into the river from the discharge area.

[0041] When drought occurs and the planting trough 301 needs to be watered, the delivery pump 408 is started to deliver the accumulated water in the storage area to the installation pipe 406, and then the atomizing nozzle 407 sprays it onto the outer surface of the dam body 1 to achieve watering of the vegetation on the dam body 1. In this process, the servo motor 405 is in a periodic reciprocating working state, thereby driving the installation pipe 406 to make a reciprocating arc motion, thereby expanding the irrigation range and improving the irrigation effect.

Claims

1. A river bank anti-seepage structure, comprising a dam body (1), and a water storage tank (2) fixedly connected to the inside of the dam body (1), characterized in that: It also includes an anti-seepage component connected to the dam body (1), and a spraying component arranged on the top of the dam body (1); The anti-seepage component comprises a planting trough (301) provided on the outer surface of the dam body (1) for planting vegetation, and a conducting pipe (302) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting trough (301) for discharging water inside the planting trough (301); The spraying assembly comprises a mounting frame (404) fixedly connected to the top of the dam body (1), and an atomizing nozzle (407) movably arranged on the top of the mounting frame (404) for watering plants.

2. A river bank anti-seepage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of planting grooves (301) and a plurality of conducting pipes (302), and the planting grooves (301) and the conducting pipes (302) correspond one to one. A first check valve (303) is disposed inside each conducting pipe (302).

3. A river bank anti-seepage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-seepage component also includes a limit rod (304) fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank (2), a buoyancy ball (305) sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod (304), a mounting groove provided on the outer side wall of the limit rod (304), a control switch (306) and a connecting spring (307) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting groove, a movable block (308) fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting spring (307), and a transmission block (309) fixedly connected to the movable block (308) on a side close to the control switch (306).

4. A river bank anti-seepage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-seepage component also includes a water pump (310) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (2), the water outlet of the water pump (310) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the interior of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a second check valve (311).

5. The river bank anti-seepage structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a storage box (401) fixedly connected to the top of the dam body (1), a partition (402) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (401), and an overflow hole (403) opened on the outer surface of the partition (402).

6. The river bank anti-seepage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray assembly further comprises a servo motor (405) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame (404), and a mounting tube (406) movably arranged inside the mounting frame (404), wherein the outer side wall of the mounting tube (406) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (405); The atomizing nozzle (407) is installed on the outer surface of the installation tube (406).

7. A river bank anti-seepage structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spray assembly also includes a delivery pump (408) fixedly connected to the top of the dam body (1), the water inlet of the delivery pump (408) is connected to the interior of the storage box (401) through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the delivery pump (408) is connected to the interior of the installation pipe (406) through a pipeline.

Images