Slope green plant net

By designing a slope green plant net including fixed floor piles, drainage holes, blocking plates and filter tubes, the problem of poor mountain restoration effect in the existing technology is solved, reducing sand erosion and increasing rainwater penetration, and enhancing the vegetation living environment and mountain stability.

CN222227327UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24GANSU WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDRO POWER SURVEY & DESIGN RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420814106.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing slope green plant net has a simple structure, making it difficult to effectively repair the mountains, and cannot effectively reduce sand and soil erosion and increase rainwater penetration, resulting in deterioration of the vegetation living environment and increasing the risk of landslide disasters.

Method used

A slope green plant net including fixed floor piles, drainage holes, blocking plates, connecting plates, support blocks, convex rods, protective nets and filter tubes was designed. Rainwater is collected through fixed floor piles and drainage holes, and the blocking plate intercepts gravel. and sediment, filter tubes regularly clean sediment to improve the vegetation living environment and mountain restoration effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces sand and soil erosion, improves the soil moisture and vegetation living environment on the surface of the mountain, enhances the mountain restoration effect, and reduces the risk of landslides and landslides.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope green plant net which comprises a fixed ground pile, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ground pile, drainage holes are formed in the two sides of the fixed ground pile, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixed ground pile, supporting blocks are connected to the tops of the connecting plates in a lap joint mode, and the supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ground pile. And a blocking plate is inserted into the upper surface of the supporting block. Through the arrangement of the fixed ground piles, the drainage holes and the blocking plates, the blocking plates can block most of tumbling gravels, meanwhile, most of rainwater and silt can be blocked and collected in the fixed ground piles, sand loss is reduced, rainwater in the fixed ground piles permeates to the subsurface of the mountain through the drainage holes, collection of a water source is facilitated, and the service life of the mountain is prolonged. Soil humidity on the surface of the mountain can be improved, the survival environment of vegetation is improved, restoration of the mountain environment is facilitated, and functionality of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mountain restoration, in particular to a slope greening net. Background Art

[0002] Mountains formed by crustal tectonic movement are called tectonic mountains. Mountains that were originally plateaus or tectonic mountains and were later formed by long-term erosion and division by external forces such as flowing water and wind are called erosion mountains. Mountains formed by the accumulation of certain materials on the surface are called accumulation mountains. With the development of human activities and the occurrence of natural disasters, many mountains have been damaged. In the future, in order to protect the ecology and maintain material richness, it is necessary to protect the mountains. The simplest way is to plant trees. However, it is difficult to maintain vegetation on the surface of some severely damaged mountains, and they need to be repaired with the help of slope greening nets. However, the existing greening nets have certain shortcomings.

[0003] Since most of the mountains that need to be protected by green planting nets have sparse vegetation on their surfaces, most of them are exposed mud, sand and gravel. When the surface of the mountain is washed by rain, the water flow will peel off the loose sand on the surface of the mountain. Long-term water flow scouring reduces the amount of mud and sand covering the surface of the mountain, making it more difficult for vegetation on the surface of the mountain to survive. In addition, after the stones exposed on the surface of the mountain lose the adhesion of the mud and sand, rolling stones will occur. In severe cases, disasters such as mountain collapse or landslides will occur. In order to reduce the formation of mountain disasters and improve the living environment of vegetation, it is necessary to reduce the loss of sand on the surface of the mountain and increase the penetration of rainwater on the surface of the mountain. However, most of the existing green planting nets have simple structures, and their purpose is mostly only to reduce the rolling of gravel, but it is difficult to effectively repair the mountain at a deeper level. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a slope greening net to solve the problem of poor mountain repairing effect proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a slope green planting net, including fixed ground piles, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ground piles, drainage holes are opened on both sides of the fixed ground piles, connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed ground piles, a support block is overlapped on the top of the connecting plate, and a blocking plate is inserted into the upper surface of the support block.

[0006] Preferably, a protruding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support block, and a tongue and groove is provided at the bottom of the blocking plate.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the protruding rod and the blocking plate is threadedly connected with a connecting bolt, and the supporting block and the blocking plate are connected and fixed by the connecting bolt.

[0008] Preferably, threaded holes are provided in the middle of the connecting plate and the middle of the supporting block, and fixing bolts are connected to the internal threads of the threaded holes.

[0009] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the support block, and a protective net is fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting ring is clamped inside the fixed ground pile, and a filter mesh tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the connecting ring is rotatably connected to a handle via a connecting shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model has fixed ground piles, drainage holes and blocking plates. The blocking plates can intercept most of the rolling gravel, and at the same time can block and collect most of the rainwater and mud in the fixed ground piles, thereby reducing sand loss. The rainwater inside the fixed ground piles penetrates into the lower surface of the mountain through the drainage holes, which is beneficial to the collection of water sources, can increase the soil moisture on the surface of the mountain, improve the living environment of vegetation, is beneficial to the restoration of the mountain environment, and improves the functionality of the device.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a connecting ring and a filter mesh tube, and the fixed mesh tube can collect larger sand and gravel, and the filter mesh tube can be cleaned regularly, which can increase the infiltration of sediment, have a stronger repair effect on the mountain surface, and improve the functionality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed pile structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking plate structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter network pipe structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage hole structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support block structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. fixed ground pile; 2. drill bit; 3. drainage hole; 4. connecting plate; 5. support block; 6. blocking plate; 7. protruding rod; 8. mortise and tenon; 9. connecting bolt; 10. threaded hole; 11. fixing bolt; 12. supporting frame; 13. protective net; 14. connecting ring; 15. filter mesh tube; 16. connecting shaft; 17. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 A slope greening net includes a fixed ground pile 1, a drill bit 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ground pile 1, drainage holes 3 are opened on both sides of the fixed ground pile 1, connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed ground pile 1, a supporting block 5 is overlapped on the top of the connecting plate 4, and a blocking plate 6 is inserted on the upper surface of the supporting block 5.

[0023] When in use, through the arrangement of the fixed pile 1, the drainage hole 3 and the blocking plate 6, the middle part of the fixed pile 1 is a hollow tube, and an opening is provided at the top, so that the silt and water flow can fall into the interior of the fixed pile 1, and the drainage holes 3 are provided at the bottom of both sides of the fixed pile 1, so that the water inside the fixed pile 1 can be discharged to the outside of the fixed pile 1 through the drainage holes 3, and the upper part of the blocking plate 6 has a certain curvature. When the device is used to protect the mountain foundation, the fixed pile 1 is first buried in the ground, and the connecting plate 4 is overlapped on the mountain. The surface of the foundation, the drill bit 2 is convenient for fixing the fixed pile 1. When the fixed pile 1 is fixed, the support block 5 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 4, and the blocking plate 6 is plugged into the top of the support block 5. The inner arc surface of the blocking plate 6 faces the higher side of the mountain foundation, which can intercept the rolling sand and gravel and most of the rainwater mud and sand. The two ends of the blocking plate 6 are close to the top of the fixed pile 1, and the top of the fixed pile 1 is located on one side of the inner arc surface of the blocking plate 6. Most of the mud and sand water flow intercepted by the blocking plate 6 can be introduced into the fixed pile 1. Since most of the mountains that need to be protected by greening nets have sparse vegetation on the surface, most of them are exposed mud, sand and gravel. When the surface of the mountain is washed by rain, the water will peel off the loose sand on the surface of the mountain. Long-term water flow scouring reduces the amount of mud and sand covering the surface of the mountain, making it more difficult for vegetation on the surface of the mountain to survive. In addition, after the stones exposed on the surface of the mountain lose the adhesion of the mud and sand, they will produce rolling stones. In severe cases, disasters such as mountain collapse or landslides will occur. In order to reduce the formation of mountain disasters and improve the protection of vegetation, In order to improve the living environment, it is necessary to reduce the loss of sand and soil on the mountain surface and increase the penetration of rainwater on the mountain surface. The device can intercept most of the rolling gravel through the blocking plate 6, and at the same time, most of the rainwater and sediment can be blocked and collected in the fixed pile 1, reducing the loss of sand and soil. The rainwater inside the fixed pile 1 penetrates into the lower surface of the mountain through the drainage hole 3, which is beneficial to the collection of water sources, can increase the soil moisture on the mountain surface, improve the living environment of vegetation, is beneficial to the restoration of the mountain environment, and improves the functionality of the device.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The top of the support block 5 is fixedly connected with a protruding rod 7, the bottom of the blocking plate 6 is provided with a mortise and tenon 8, one side of the protruding rod 7 and the blocking plate 6 is threadedly connected with a connecting bolt 9, the support block 5 and the blocking plate 6 are connected and fixed by the connecting bolt 9, the middle part of the connecting plate 4 and the middle part of the support block 5 are provided with threaded holes 10, the internal threads of the threaded holes 10 are connected with fixing bolts 11, one side of the support block 5 is fixedly connected with a support frame 12, and the middle part of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected with a protective net 13.

[0025] When in use, through the arrangement of the protruding rod 7, the mortise and tenon 8, the support frame 12 and the protection net 13, a group of vegetation nets includes a group of support frames 12, a group of protection nets 13, four groups of fixed ground piles 1 and four groups of support blocks 5. The support blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the support frames 12. Both sides of the fixed ground piles 1 can be connected to the support blocks 5 by fixing bolts 11. The fixed ground piles can be used for fixing devices as well as for connecting devices. Multiple groups of support frames 12 and protection nets 13 are connected and fixed by the fixed ground piles 1, which can protect the surface of the mountain over a large area. The protection net 13 is used to fix large gravel, which can improve the convenience and functionality of the device.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A connecting ring 14 is clamped inside the fixed ground pile 1, a filter mesh tube 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring 14, and a handle 17 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting ring 14 through a connecting shaft 16.

[0027] When in use, the connecting ring 14 and the filter mesh tube 15 can be pulled out from the fixed ground pile 1 through the setting of the connecting ring 14 and the filter mesh tube 15. The mesh density of the filter mesh tube 15 is relatively small, and only water flow and fine mud and sand can pass through. Due to the scouring of the water flow, sand and soil will be brought into the fixed ground pile 1. Long-term accumulation will block the drainage hole 3, affecting the penetration of water flow. At the same time, the accumulated sand and gravel will be raised, causing the rolling stones to pass over the top of the blocking plate 6. The fixed mesh tube 15 can collect larger sand and gravel, and the filter mesh tube 15 can be cleaned regularly, which can increase the penetration of mud and sand, strengthen the repair effect on the mountain surface, and improve the functionality of the device.

[0028] Working principle: When the slope greening net is in use, first bury four groups of fixed ground piles 1 in the mountain ground to be protected, plug the connecting ring 14 and the filter mesh tube 15 into the fixed ground piles 1, and then fix the support block 5 and the support frame 12 between each group of fixed ground piles 1 through the fixing bolts 11. The protective net 13 covers and protects the large stones on the surface of the mountain to prevent them from rolling down. Then the blocking plate 6 is fixed to the top of the support block 5 through the connecting bolts 9 to intercept most of the smaller gravel and silt water flow, and drain the silt water flow into the filter mesh tube 15. The larger gravel is fixed and protected by the protective net 13, and the smaller gravel is intercepted and collected by the blocking plate 6. The silt is collected through the filter mesh tube 15 and processed regularly. Rainwater and other liquids can penetrate into the lower layer of the mountain surface through the drainage holes 3 on the surface of the fixed ground piles 1.

[0029] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A slope greening net, comprising fixed ground piles (1), characterized in that: A drill bit (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ground pile (1), drainage holes (3) are provided on both sides of the fixed ground pile (1), connecting plates (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed ground pile (1), a supporting block (5) is overlapped on the top of the connecting plate (4), and a blocking plate (6) is inserted into the upper surface of the supporting block (5).

2. The slope greening net according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support block (5) is fixedly connected with a protruding rod (7), and the bottom of the blocking plate (6) is provided with a tongue and groove (8).

3. The slope greening net according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the blocking plate (6) and the protruding rod (7) is threadedly connected with a connecting bolt (9), and the supporting block (5) and the blocking plate (6) are connected and fixed by the connecting bolt (9).

4. The slope greening net according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole (10) is provided in the middle of the connecting plate (4) and the middle of the supporting block (5), and a fixing bolt (11) is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole (10).

5. The slope greening net according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the support block (5), and a protective net (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame (12).

6. The slope greening net according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (14) is clamped inside the fixed ground pile (1), and a filter mesh tube (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring (14).

7. The slope greening net according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the connecting ring (14) is rotatably connected to a handle (17) via a connecting shaft (16).