Supporting structure for single-layer bundled bamboo building

By using pits, concrete trunks, anchor bolts and reinforcement seats to fix metal positioning frames in bamboo buildings, combined with reinforcement ribs and tightening belts, the problem of perishable support structure of traditional bamboo buildings is solved, and the stability and use of the building is improved. life.

CN222227738UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-24TIANJIN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420866695.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The support structure of traditional bamboo buildings is prone to decay due to water erosion in the ground area, which affects the stability and service life of the building.

Method used

The metal positioning frame is fixed with pits, multi-size concrete trunks, anchor bolts, reinforcement seats and fastening nuts to avoid contact between the bottom of the support column and the ground, and the stability of the original bamboo is enhanced by reinforcement ribs and tightening belts.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and service life of bamboo buildings, prevents water from eroding the bottom of the support column on the ground, and enhances the stability of the cluster support column.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo buildings, and discloses a supporting structure for a single-layer bundled raw bamboo building, which comprises a bamboo building roof and a ground, a supporting beam is fixedly mounted below the bamboo building roof, two metal positioning frames are arranged above the ground, and the supporting beam is fixedly mounted on the ground. And two bundling supporting columns are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting beam. The pit, the second concrete pier, the foundation bolt, the reinforcing seat and the fastening nut are matched, so that the metal positioning frame is conveniently fixed above the pit, and concrete is poured into the metal positioning frame to form the concrete pier; the bottom end of a bundling supporting column composed of a plurality of raw bamboos can be conveniently fixed in the metal positioning frame, the stability of the bundling supporting column is improved, the bottom of the bottom end of the bundling supporting column does not make contact with the ground, the situation that the bottom of the bundling supporting column is eroded by accumulated water on the ground is avoided, the overall stability of the bamboo building is improved, and the service life of the bamboo building is prolonged. And the service life of the bamboo building is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo buildings, and more specifically to a supporting structure for single-layer bundled raw bamboo buildings. Background Art

[0002] Bamboo buildings are bamboo structures, commonly known as bamboo houses. They are permanent or prefabricated buildings that use bamboo as the main building material and are designed with special structures. Bamboo has certain strength and toughness as well as excellent safety performance. Bamboo structures are easy to install, have a short construction period, excellent earthquake resistance, ensure indoor air circulation, and are low in cost. Bamboo buildings are used in various fields of living and life.

[0003] In traditional bamboo buildings, the entire bamboo building is composed of bamboo and wood overlapped, wrapped, mortise and tenoned, etc. The supporting structure of the roof is also supported by multiple thicker bamboo bodies, and the bottom of the bamboo supporting structure is fixed to the ground. The fixing method is usually to bury it directly in the soil or concrete, but the accumulated water on the ground can easily seep into the ground and erode the bottom of the bamboo supporting structure. Over time, the buried bamboo supporting structure is prone to rot, which in turn affects the overall stability and service life of the bamboo building, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a supporting structure for a single-layer bundled raw bamboo building to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a supporting structure for a single-layer clustered original bamboo building, comprising a bamboo building roof and a ground, a supporting beam is fixedly installed below the bamboo building roof, two metal positioning frames are arranged above the ground, two cluster support columns are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting beam, the bottom ends of the cluster support columns are arranged inside the metal positioning frame, a No. 1 concrete pier is cast inside the metal positioning frame, two pits are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the ground, a plurality of anchor bolts are arranged inside the pits, a No. 2 concrete pier is cast inside the pits, the metal positioning frame is arranged above the pits, a tightening belt is arranged above the metal positioning frame, and the tightening belt is tied below the outer wall of the cluster support column.

[0006] Furthermore, the cluster support column is composed of a plurality of original bamboos, and reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected above the plurality of original bamboos.

[0007] Furthermore, there are multiple reinforcing ribs, and the multiple reinforcing ribs are evenly distributed above the multiple original bamboos.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcement seats are fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the metal positioning frame, and the top ends of the anchor bolts are inserted into the interior of the reinforcement seats.

[0009] Furthermore, a fastening nut is threadedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the anchor bolt, and the bottom of the fastening nut overlaps the top of the reinforcement seat.

[0010] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0011] 1. The utility model adopts the cooperation of a pit, a No. 2 concrete pier, anchor bolts, a reinforcement seat and a fastening nut to facilitate fixing the metal positioning frame above the pit, and forms a concrete pier by pouring concrete inside the metal positioning frame, so as to facilitate fixing the bottom end of a cluster support column composed of multiple original bamboos inside the metal positioning frame, thereby increasing the stability of the cluster support column and preventing the bottom end of the cluster support column from contacting the ground, thereby avoiding the occurrence of ground water erosion of the bottom of the cluster support column, improving the overall stability of the bamboo building, and increasing the service life of the bamboo building.

[0012] 2. The utility model makes it easy to bundle the multiple original bamboos together by tying the tightening belt under the outer wall of the cluster support column composed of multiple original bamboos, and makes it easy to connect the tops of the multiple original bamboos together by setting multiple reinforcing ribs, thereby increasing the overall stability of the cluster support column composed of multiple original bamboos. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the clustering support column and the tightening belt structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the metal positioning frame and reinforcement seat structure of the utility model.

[0017] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Bamboo building roof; 2. Ground; 3. Metal positioning frame; 4. Concrete pier No. 1; 5. Cluster support column; 6. Reinforcement ribs; 7. Tightening belt; 8. Pit; 9. Concrete pier No. 2; 10. Anchor bolt; 11. Reinforcement seat; 12. Fastening nut; 13. Support beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The supporting structure for a single-layer clustered bamboo building involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Embodiment 1:

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a supporting structure for a single-layer clustered original bamboo building includes a bamboo building roof 1 and a ground 2, a support beam 13 is fixedly installed below the bamboo building roof 1, two metal positioning frames 3 are arranged above the ground 2, two cluster support columns 5 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the support beam 13, the bottom ends of the cluster support columns 5 are arranged inside the metal positioning frame 3, and a No. 1 concrete pier 4 is cast inside the metal positioning frame 3, two pits 8 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the ground 2, a plurality of anchor bolts 10 are arranged inside the pit 8, and a No. 2 concrete pier 9 is cast inside the pit 8, the metal positioning frame 3 is arranged above the pit 8, and a plurality of reinforcement seats 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the metal positioning frame 3, the top end of the anchor bolt 10 is inserted into the inside of the reinforcement seat 11, the top end of the outer wall of the anchor bolt 10 is threadedly connected with a fastening nut 12, and the bottom of the fastening nut 12 is overlapped on the top of the reinforcement seat 11.

[0021] In this embodiment, by setting the No. 2 concrete pier 9, it is convenient to fix multiple anchor bolts 10 inside the pit 8. By setting the anchor bolts 10, the reinforcement seat 11 and the fastening nut 12, it is convenient to fix and install the metal positioning frame 3. The metal positioning frame 3 can be fixed above the pit 8, and by setting the No. 1 concrete pier 4, it is convenient to fix the bottom end of the cluster support column 5 inside the metal positioning frame 3, thereby increasing the stability of the cluster support column 5 and preventing the bottom end of the cluster support column 5 from contacting the ground 2, thereby preventing the accumulation of water on the ground 2 from eroding the bottom of the cluster support column 5.

[0022] Embodiment 2:

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the cluster support column 5 is composed of a plurality of original bamboos, and reinforcing ribs 6 are fixedly connected above the plurality of original bamboos. There are multiple reinforcing ribs 6, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 6 are evenly distributed above the plurality of original bamboos. A tightening belt 7 is provided above the metal positioning frame 3, and the tightening belt 7 is tied to the bottom of the outer wall of the cluster support column 5.

[0024] In this embodiment, by setting the tightening belt 7, it is convenient to bundle the lower part of the outer wall of the cluster support column 5 composed of multiple raw bamboos, thereby increasing the tightness between the multiple raw bamboos. By setting multiple reinforcing ribs 6, it is convenient to connect the upper parts of the multiple raw bamboos together, thereby increasing the stability of the upper parts between the multiple raw bamboos.

[0025] In summary, if Figure 1-4 As shown, the supporting structure for a single-layer bundled raw bamboo building is used. When in use, two pits 8 are first dug in the ground 2, and concrete is poured into the pits 8. At the same time, a plurality of anchor bolts 10 are arranged in the pits 8. When the concrete becomes a second concrete pier 9, the anchor bolts 10 can be fixed inside the pits 8. Then the metal positioning frame 3 is moved to the top of the pits 8, and the top ends of the plurality of anchor bolts 10 are sleeved inside the reinforcement seat 11. At this time, the fastening nut 12 is threadedly connected to the top end of the anchor bolt 10, thereby fixing the metal. The metal positioning frame 3 is fixed above the pit 8. When fixing the bottom end of the cluster support column 5, the bottom end of the cluster support column 5 can be placed inside the metal positioning frame 3 and grouting is performed. The bottom end of the cluster support column 5 is fixed by the No. 1 concrete pier 4 formed by the solidification of concrete. The bottom end of the other cluster support column 5 is fixed in the same way, and the support beam 13 and the bamboo building roof 1 are installed on the top of the two cluster support columns 5. The support beam 13 and the bamboo building roof 1 can be supported by the two cluster support columns 5.

[0026] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0027] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0028] Finally: The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A supporting structure for a single-layer clustered raw bamboo building, comprising a bamboo building roof (1) and a ground (2), characterized in that: A support beam (13) is fixedly installed below the bamboo building roof (1), two metal positioning frames (3) are arranged above the ground (2), two cluster support columns (5) are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the support beam (13), the bottom end of the cluster support column (5) is arranged inside the metal positioning frame (3), a No. 1 concrete pier (4) is cast inside the metal positioning frame (3), two pits (8) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the ground (2), a plurality of anchor bolts (10) are arranged inside the pit (8), a No. 2 concrete pier (9) is cast inside the pit (8), the metal positioning frame (3) is arranged above the pit (8), a tightening belt (7) is arranged above the metal positioning frame (3), and the tightening belt (7) is tied below the outer wall of the cluster support column (5).

2. The supporting structure for a single-layer bundled raw bamboo building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cluster support column (5) is composed of a plurality of original bamboos, and reinforcing ribs (6) are fixedly connected above the plurality of original bamboos.

3. The supporting structure for a single-layer bundled raw bamboo building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the reinforcing ribs (6) is multiple, and the multiple reinforcing ribs (6) are evenly distributed above the multiple original bamboos.

4. The supporting structure for a single-layer bundled raw bamboo building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcement seats (11) are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer wall of the metal positioning frame (3), and the top ends of the anchor bolts (10) are inserted into the interior of the reinforcement seats (11).

5. The supporting structure for a single-layer bundled raw bamboo building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the outer wall of the anchor bolt (10) is threadedly connected with a fastening nut (12), and the bottom of the fastening nut (12) overlaps the top of the reinforcement seat (11).