Civil engineering safety scaffold

By designing structures such as support columns, connecting components and tool racks, the problem of construction tools occupying space and material drops is solved, and the safety and stability of the construction safety rack is achieved, ensuring safety during the construction process.

CN222227915UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-24李伟
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421004359.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the civil engineering construction process, construction tools occupy the position of the construction pedal, affecting the safety of workers, and falling construction materials cause safety hazards.

Method used

A civil engineering safety construction frame consisting of support columns, connecting components, beams, ladders, load-bearing frames, tool racks and intercepting frames was designed. The safe placement of tools and materials were achieved through adjustment components and fixing bolts to ensure that workers move spaces and construction safety.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids safety hazards caused by workers' tripping over tools and falling materials, and ensures the safety of construction workers. Through the design of tool slots and interception slots, tools and materials are properly placed and intercepted, improving construction safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a civil engineering safety scaffold which comprises a supporting column, the top end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the front face and the back face of the supporting column are both fixedly connected with connecting assemblies, the inner side of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a cross beam, the inner side of the cross beam is fixedly connected with a crawling ladder, and the outer side of the top of the cross beam is movably connected with a bearing frame. Hanging buckles are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bearing frame, an anti-skid pedal is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing frame, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing frame, a tool frame is movably connected to the outer side of the clamping block, a tool groove is formed in the top of the tool frame, an intercepting frame is fixedly connected to the back face of the tool frame, and an intercepting groove is formed in the top of the intercepting frame. Compared with the prior art, the construction frame has the advantages that by the aid of the intercepting frame and the tool frame, life safety of workers caused by stumbling of tools during moving is avoided, falling construction materials are intercepted by the intercepting grooves in the intercepting frame, and the materials are prevented from falling to hurt the workers below the construction frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a civil engineering safety construction frame, belonging to the technical field of construction frames. Background Art

[0002] Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various land engineering facilities. It refers to the materials, equipment used, and the technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance, and repair carried out, as well as the objects of engineering construction, that is, various engineering facilities built on the ground or underground, on land, which directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military, and scientific research, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, offshore platforms, water supply and drainage, and protective projects. During the construction process of civil engineering, construction workers need to use safety construction frames to help with construction.

[0003] In the prior art, during the construction process, workers need to place tools on the pedal at the top of the scaffolding in advance. When the workers climb up the scaffolding, the tools placed on the pedal will affect the workers' safety during construction and occupy the space on the pedal, thereby reducing the workers' moving space during construction. At the same time, during the workers' construction process, there is a probability that construction materials will fall from the construction body, causing safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a safe construction frame for civil engineering to solve the problems proposed in the above background technology that construction tools occupy the position of construction pedals, affecting the safety of workers during construction, and materials falling during construction causing safety hazards.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a civil engineering safety construction frame, comprising a support column, the top of the support column is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the front and back sides of the support column are fixedly connected to a connecting assembly, the inner side of the support column is fixedly connected to a cross beam, the inner side of the cross beam is fixedly connected to a ladder, the top outer side of the cross beam is movably connected to a load-bearing frame, both sides of the load-bearing frame are fixedly connected to hanging buckles, the top of the load-bearing frame is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pedal, the bottom of the load-bearing frame is fixedly connected to a block, the outer side of the block is movably connected to a tool rack, the top of the tool rack is provided with a tool groove, the back of the tool rack is fixedly connected to an intercepting frame, the top of the intercepting frame is provided with an intercepting groove, the intercepting frame and the tool rack are fixedly connected with fixing bolts on both sides, and the bottom end of the support column is threadedly connected with an adjustment assembly.

[0006] Furthermore, the tops of the intercepting frame and the tool rack are both provided with card slots, and the card slots are movably connected to the card blocks.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod and a base plate, the adjustment rod is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the support column, and the bottom of the adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a fixing rod, a connecting pin and a fixing pin, wherein the fixing pin is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the supporting column, the outer side of the fixing pin is movably connected to the fixing rod, and the connecting pin is movably connected through the center of the front side of the fixing rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of the fixing bolts are provided, the plurality of the fixing bolts are symmetrically arranged, and the plurality of the fixing bolts are the same in size.

[0010] Furthermore, the tool rack and the intercepting rack are made of metal materials, and the tool rack and the intercepting rack are detachable structures.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the arranged intercepting frame and tool rack, when using the construction frame, the worker first builds the support column, connects and fixes the support column through the fixing rod and the fixing pin, then hangs the load-bearing frame on the beam, and then observes whether the load-bearing frame is balanced. If it is not balanced, the load-bearing frame is balanced by adjusting the length of the adjusting rod at the bottom of the support column. After balancing, the intercepting frame and the tool rack are pushed in from the block at the bottom of the load-bearing frame, and the fixing bolts on both sides of the intercepting frame and the tool rack are fixed at appropriate positions. At this time, the fixing bolts are connected and fixed with the block by thread tightening. After fixing, the worker places the tools needed in the construction process into the tool groove, and the worker climbs up the load-bearing frame on the top of the construction frame from the ladder. During the construction process, since the tools are placed in the tool groove, the workers will not be affected by the movement of the tools placed on the load-bearing frame during the construction process, thereby preventing the workers from being tripped by the tools when moving and causing life safety. At the same time, when the construction materials fall from the construction body during the construction process, the intercepting groove on the intercepting frame intercepts the falling construction materials, thereby preventing the materials from falling and injuring the workers under the construction frame, thereby ensuring the safety of the construction personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a civil engineering safety construction frame of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a support column in a civil engineering safety construction frame of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a load-bearing frame in a civil engineering safety construction frame of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a tool rack in a civil engineering safety construction rack.

[0017] In the figure: 1-support column, 2-adjusting rod, 3-bottom plate, 4-fixing rod, 401-connecting pin, 5-fixing pin, 6-connecting column, 7-crossbeam, 8-ladder, 9-load-bearing frame, 10-anti-slip pedal, 11-hanging buckle, 12-block, 13-interception frame, 14-card slot, 15-interception slot, 16-fixing bolt, 17-tool rack, 18-tool slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a civil engineering safety construction frame, comprising a support column 1, a connecting column 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 1, a connecting assembly is fixedly connected to the front and back of the support column 1, a cross beam 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support column 1, a ladder 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cross beam 7, a load-bearing frame 9 is movably connected to the outer side of the top of the cross beam 7, hooks 11 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the load-bearing frame 9, an anti-slip pedal 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing frame 9, a block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing frame 9, a tool rack 17 is movably connected to the outer side of the block 12, a tool slot 18 is provided at the top of the tool rack 17, an interception rack 13 is fixedly connected to the back of the tool rack 17, an interception slot 15 is provided at the top of the interception rack 13, fixing bolts 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the interception rack 13 and the tool rack 17, and an adjustment assembly is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the support column 1.

[0020] Specific implementation: A card slot 14 is opened on the top of the intercepting frame 13 and the tool frame 17, and the card slot 14 is movably connected to the card block 12. The intercepting frame 13 and the tool frame 17 are movably connected to the bottom of the load-bearing frame 9 through the card slot 14 and the card block 12.

[0021] Specific implementation: The adjustment component includes an adjustment rod 2 and a base plate 3. The adjustment rod 2 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the support column 1, and the bottom of the adjustment rod 2 is fixedly connected to the base plate 3. The load-bearing frame 9 is balanced by adjusting the length of the adjustment rod 2 at the bottom of the support column 1.

[0022] Specific implementation: The connecting component includes a fixing rod 4, a connecting pin 401 and a fixing pin 5, the fixing pin 5 is fixedly connected to the front and back of the support column 1, the outer side of the fixing pin 5 is movably connected with the fixing rod 4, and the center of the front side of the fixing rod 4 is penetrated by a connecting pin 401 that is movably connected to connect the support column 1 through the fixing rod 4 and the fixing pin 5.

[0023] Specific implementation: A plurality of fixing bolts 16 are provided, and the plurality of fixing bolts 16 are symmetrically arranged and have the same size. The plurality of fixing bolts 16 enable the intercepting frame 13 and the tool frame 17 to be firmly fixed under the load-bearing frame 9 .

[0024] Specific implementation: The tool rack 17 and the interception rack 13 are made of metal materials. The tool rack 17 and the interception rack 13 are detachable structures. The tool rack 17 and the interception rack 13 made of metal materials are more durable.

[0025] Working principle: After the utility model is installed, first check the installation, fixation and safety protection of the utility model. When using the construction frame, the worker first builds the support column 1, connects and fixes the support column 1 through the fixing rod 4 and the fixing pin 5, and then hangs the load-bearing frame 9 on the beam 7, and then observes whether the load-bearing frame 9 is balanced. If it is unbalanced, the load-bearing frame 9 is balanced by adjusting the length of the adjustment rod 2 at the bottom of the support column 1. After balancing, the interception frame 13 and the tool frame 17 are pushed in from the block 12 at the bottom of the load-bearing frame 9, and the fixing bolts 16 on both sides of the interception frame 13 and the tool frame 17 are fixed at the appropriate position. At this time, the fixing bolts 16 are tightened and connected to the block 12 through threads. The tool 18 is connected to the workbench and fixed thereto. After fixation, the workers place the tools needed during the construction process into the tool groove 18. The workers climb up the load-bearing frame 9 on the top of the construction frame from the ladder 8. During the construction process, since the tools are placed in the tool groove 18, the workers' movement will not be affected by the tools placed on the load-bearing frame 9 during the construction process, thereby preventing the workers from being tripped by the tools during movement and causing life safety. At the same time, when construction materials fall from the construction body during the construction process, the interception groove 15 on the interception frame 13 intercepts the fallen construction materials, preventing the materials from falling and injuring the workers under the construction frame. In this way, the use process of the utility model is completed. The utility model has a simple structure and is safe and convenient to use.

[0026] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A civil engineering safety construction frame, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: The top of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (6), the front and back sides of the support column (1) are fixedly connected to connecting components, the inner side of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to a crossbeam (7), the inner side of the crossbeam (7) is fixedly connected to a ladder (8), the top outer side of the crossbeam (7) is movably connected to a load-bearing frame (9), both sides of the load-bearing frame (9) are fixedly connected to hooks (11), the top of the load-bearing frame (9) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pedal (10), and the load-bearing frame The bottom of (9) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (12), the outer side of the clamping block (12) is movably connected with a tool rack (17), the top of the tool rack (17) is provided with a tool groove (18), the back of the tool rack (17) is fixedly connected with an intercepting rack (13), the top of the intercepting rack (13) is provided with an intercepting groove (15), both sides of the intercepting rack (13) and the tool rack (17) are fixedly connected with fixing bolts (16), and the bottom end of the support column (1) is threadedly connected with an adjustment component.

2. A civil engineering safety construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the interception frame (13) and the tool frame (17) are both provided with a card slot (14), and the card slot (14) is movably connected to the card block (12).

3. A civil engineering safety construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment rod (2) and a base plate (3); the adjustment rod (2) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the support column (1); and the bottom of the adjustment rod (2) is fixedly connected to the base plate (3).

4. A civil engineering safety construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a fixing rod (4), a connecting pin (401) and a fixing pin (5); the fixing pin (5) is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the support column (1); the outer side of the fixing pin (5) is movably connected to the fixing rod (4); and the connecting pin (401) is movably connected to the center of the front side of the fixing rod (4).

5. The civil engineering safety construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the fixing bolts (16) are provided, the plurality of the fixing bolts (16) are symmetrically arranged, and the plurality of the fixing bolts (16) are of the same size.

6. A civil engineering safety construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool rack (17) and the interception rack (13) are made of metal materials, and the tool rack (17) and the interception rack (13) are detachable structures.