Passive energy-saving high-efficiency door and window

Abstract

The utility model relates to a passive energy-saving high-efficiency door and window which comprises a wall body, a window frame is installed in the wall body, a glass window is arranged in the window frame, and a containing box is arranged on the rear side of the wall body. According to the passive energy-saving and high-efficiency door and window, firstly, the controller drives the motor to start to drive the gear to rotate, the rotating gear can be meshed with the rack so as to drive the glass window to be opened and closed, when the motor needs power supply, the solar photovoltaic panel converts absorbed light energy into electric energy, and the controller drives the motor to start to adjust the direction of the solar photovoltaic panel; the electric sliding table is driven to start through the controller, the pull rod can be driven to move left and right, the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel is pulled to change, finally, the illumination sensor is arranged to sense sunlight irradiation, information is fed back to the controller, the controller drives the solar photovoltaic panel to change the angle and the direction, and the solar photovoltaic panel is driven to change the angle and the direction. Therefore, sunlight absorption of the solar photovoltaic panel is improved, and better power supply to the motor is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of passive doors and windows, in particular to a passive energy-saving and high-efficiency door and window. Background Art

[0002] Passive doors and windows are actually energy-saving doors and windows designed based on passive design. Passive doors and windows are not an energy consumption standard, but a system door and window solution that takes into account performance, architectural appearance and good comfort. "Passive design" applies the natural principles of sunlight, wind, temperature and humidity in nature, and tries not to rely on conventional energy consumption. It uses planning, design and environmental configuration architectural techniques to improve and create the living environment.

[0003] The existing passive electric doors and windows usually need to be powered by mains electricity during use. In order to ensure the normal operation of the doors and windows, continuous power supply is usually required. Therefore, a large amount of electricity is usually consumed during the use of the doors and windows, which is inconsistent with the existing energy-saving concept. Therefore, a passive energy-saving and high-efficiency door and window is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a passive energy-saving and high-efficiency door and window, which has the advantages of being more energy-saving and efficient, and solves the problem that the existing passive electric doors and windows usually need to be powered by AC power during use. In order to ensure the normal operation of the doors and windows, continuous power supply is usually required, and therefore a large amount of electricity is usually consumed during the use of the doors and windows.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a passive energy-saving and high-efficiency door and window, comprising a wall, a window frame is installed inside the wall, a glass window is arranged inside the window frame, a receiving box is arranged on the rear side of the wall, an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the front side of the wall, and a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged on the front side of the wall;

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a base plate, a motor, a turntable, a cylinder, a bracket, an electric slide, a pull rod and a light sensor. The base plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the wall, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, the turntable is fixedly installed on the top of the motor, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable, the bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder, the electric slide is fixedly installed inside the bracket, the pull rod is movably installed on the top of the electric slide, and the light sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0007] Furthermore, a fixing seat is fixedly installed inside the containing box, a motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixing seat, and a gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor.

[0008] Furthermore, a rack is movably installed inside the receiving box, the rack is meshed with the gear, and an energy storage battery is fixedly installed on the rear side of the wall.

[0009] Furthermore, an extension block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the glass window, and the bottom of the extension block is connected to the top of the rack.

[0010] Furthermore, the number of the cylinders is two, and the tops of the two cylinders are interconnected with the bottom of the bracket.

[0011] Furthermore, the side of the pull rod away from the electric slide is hinged to the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel, and a controller is provided on the front side of the base plate. The controller is electrically connected to the motor, cylinder and electric slide.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The passive energy-saving and high-efficiency doors and windows set window frames to limit the glass windows. When the controller drives the motor to start, it can drive the gear to rotate. The rotating gear will mesh with the rack, thereby driving the glass window to open and close. By setting up solar photovoltaic panels, solar energy is absorbed and converted into electrical energy to input into the motor and various equipment, thereby achieving energy-saving effects. By setting up an adjustment mechanism, the various structures of the adjustment mechanism cooperate with each other to adjust the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel to ensure that the solar photovoltaic panel can absorb sunlight to the greatest extent for electrical energy conversion.

[0014] 2. The passive energy-saving and high-efficiency doors and windows fix the motor by setting a bottom plate. When the controller drives the motor to start, it can drive the turntable to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction of the solar photovoltaic panel. By setting a cylinder, the controller drives the cylinder to adjust the height of the solar photovoltaic panel. By setting an electric slide, when the controller drives the electric slide to start, it can drive the pull rod to move left and right, thereby pulling the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel to change. By setting a light sensor, the sunlight is sensed, and the information is fed back to the controller. The controller drives the solar photovoltaic panel to change the angle and direction, thereby improving the absorption of sunlight by the solar photovoltaic panel and facilitating better power supply to the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1 wall, 2 window frame, 3 glass window, 4 storage box, 5 adjustment mechanism, 501 bottom plate, 502 motor, 503 turntable, 504 cylinder, 505 bracket, 506 electric slide, 507 pull rod, 508 light sensor, 6 solar photovoltaic panel, 7 motor, 8 gear, 9 rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 A passive energy-saving and high-efficiency door and window, comprising a wall 1, characterized in that: a window frame 2 is installed inside the wall 1, a glass window 3 is arranged inside the window frame 2, a receiving box 4 is arranged on the rear side of the wall 1, an adjustment mechanism 5 is arranged on the front side of the wall 1, and a solar photovoltaic panel 6 is arranged on the front side of the wall 1;

[0021] The adjusting mechanism 5 includes a base plate 501, a motor 502, a turntable 503, a cylinder 504, a bracket 505, an electric slide 506, a pull rod 507 and a light sensor 508. The base plate 501 is fixedly installed on the front side of the wall 1, the motor 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 501, the turntable 503 is fixedly installed on the top of the motor 502, the cylinder 504 is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 503, the bracket 505 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder 504, the electric slide 506 is fixedly installed inside the bracket 505, the pull rod 507 is movably installed on the top of the electric slide 506, and the light sensor 508 is fixedly installed on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel 6.

[0022] exist Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment, a fixing seat is fixedly installed inside the containing box 4 , a motor 7 is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixing seat, and a gear 8 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 7 .

[0023] exist Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment, a rack 9 is movably installed inside the accommodating box 4, and the rack 9 is meshed with the gear 8. A storage battery is fixedly installed on the rear side of the wall 1. The glass window 3 is limited by setting the window frame 2. When the controller drives the motor 7 to start, the gear 8 can be driven to rotate, and the rotating gear 8 will mesh with the rack 9, thereby driving the glass window 3 to open and close.

[0024] exist Figure 1 and Figure 3In the figure, an extension block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the glass window 3, and the bottom of the extension block is connected to the top of the rack 9. By setting up a solar photovoltaic panel 6, solar energy is absorbed and converted into electrical energy to be input to the motor 7 and various devices, thereby achieving energy-saving effects.

[0025] exist Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the figure, by setting an adjustment mechanism 5, the various structures of the adjustment mechanism 5 cooperate with each other to adjust the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel 6 to ensure that the solar photovoltaic panel 6 can absorb sunlight to the maximum extent for electrical energy conversion. The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a base plate 501, a motor 502, a turntable 503, a cylinder 504, a bracket 505, an electric slide 506, a pull rod 507 and a light sensor 508. There are two cylinders 504, and the tops of the two cylinders 504 are interconnected with the bottom of the bracket 505.

[0026] exist Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the figure, the side of the pull rod 507 away from the electric slide 506 is hinged to the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel 6, and a controller is set on the front side of the base plate 501. The controller is electrically connected to the motor 502, the cylinder 504, and the electric slide 506.

[0027] To sum up, when the passive energy-saving and high-efficiency doors and windows are in use, first the controller drives the motor 7 to start to drive the gear 8 to rotate, and the rotating gear 8 will mesh with the rack 9, thereby driving the glass window 3 to open and close. When the motor 7 needs power, the solar photovoltaic panel 6 will convert the absorbed light energy into electrical energy, and the controller drives the motor 502 to start to adjust the direction of the solar photovoltaic panel 6, and drives the electric slide 507 to start through the controller to drive the pull rod 508 to move left and right, thereby pulling the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel 6 to change. Finally, a light sensor 508 is set to sense sunlight exposure, thereby feeding back information to the controller, and the controller drives the solar photovoltaic panel 6 to change the angle and direction, thereby improving the absorption of sunlight by the solar photovoltaic panel 6, which is convenient for better power supply to the motor 7.

[0028] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external controller and 220V AC power, and the controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A passive energy-saving and high-efficiency door and window, comprising a wall (1), characterized in that: A window frame (2) is installed inside the wall (1), a glass window (3) is arranged inside the window frame (2), a receiving box (4) is arranged on the rear side of the wall (1), an adjustment mechanism (5) is arranged on the front side of the wall (1), and a solar photovoltaic panel (6) is arranged on the front side of the wall (1); The adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a base plate (501), a motor (502), a turntable (503), a cylinder (504), a bracket (505), an electric slide (506), a pull rod (507) and a light sensor (508); the base plate (501) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the wall (1); the motor (502) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (501); the turntable (503) is fixedly mounted on the top of the motor (502); the cylinder (504) is fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable (503); the bracket (505) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder (504); the electric slide (506) is fixedly mounted inside the bracket (505); the pull rod (507) is movably mounted on the top of the electric slide (506); and the light sensor (508) is fixedly mounted on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel (6).

2. A passive energy-saving and high-efficiency door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat is fixedly installed inside the containing box (4), a motor (7) is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixing seat, and a gear (8) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (7).

3. A passive energy-saving and high-efficiency door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rack (9) is movably installed inside the containing box (4), and the rack (9) is meshed with the gear (8), and an energy storage battery is fixedly installed on the rear side of the wall (1).

4. A passive energy-saving and high-efficiency door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extension block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the glass window (3), and the bottom of the extension block is connected to the top of the rack (9).

5. The passive energy-saving and high-efficiency door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two cylinders (504), and the tops of the two cylinders (504) are connected to the bottom of the bracket (505).

6. The passive energy-saving and high-efficiency door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the pull rod (507) away from the electric slide (506) is hinged to the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel (6), and a controller is provided on the front side of the base plate (501). The controller is electrically connected to the motor (502), the cylinder (504), and the electric slide (506).

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