Drying device convenient to discharge and used for organic fertilizer processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a convenient-to-discharge drying device for organic fertilizer processing, which belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing and comprises a drying tank, a support frame is mounted on the drying tank, a feeding pipe is connected above the drying tank, a first mounting plate is connected above the drying tank, a second mounting plate is connected to one side of the drying tank, and the second mounting plate is connected to the other side of the drying tank. A discharging pipe is connected to the lower portion of the drying tank, and a heating pipe is installed between the outer wall and the inner wall of the drying tank. According to the organic fertilizer processing drying device convenient to discharge, a first motor drives a first rotating rod to rotate, so that a stirring rod can stir and scatter an organic fertilizer in the drying tank, the temperature of the organic fertilizer is uniformly increased, moisture in the organic fertilizer is dried, and subsequent storage and transportation are facilitated; a spiral stirring blade is driven to rotate through rotation of a second connecting rod, so that the organic fertilizer can smoothly flow out of a discharging pipe, and the organic fertilizer is prevented from blocking the discharging pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a drying device for organic fertilizer processing which is convenient for material feeding. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties and increases soil fertility levels. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants and animals. They are carbon-containing materials that are applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as their main function. Usually, the raw materials of fertilizers are uneven in coarseness and are relatively moist and easily form lumps. Therefore, they need to be dried during the production process of fertilizers.

[0003] At present, organic fertilizer accumulates in the tank during the processing, resulting in the ineffective transfer of heat required for drying, causing the drying process to be heated not quickly and evenly enough. In addition, the organic fertilizer accumulated in the tank will also cause the discharge port to be blocked, greatly reducing the production and processing efficiency of organic fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides a drying device for organic fertilizer processing which is easy to unload, and solves the problems that the organic fertilizer accumulates in the tank during the processing, resulting in the drying process not being heated quickly and evenly enough, and the accumulated organic fertilizer also causes the discharge port to be blocked.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for processing organic fertilizer that is convenient for unloading, comprising a drying tank, a support frame installed on the drying tank, a feed pipe connected to the top of the drying tank, a first mounting plate connected to the top of the drying tank, a second mounting plate connected to one side of the drying tank, a discharge pipe connected to the bottom of the drying tank, a heating tube installed between the outer wall and the inner wall of the drying tank, a first fixed frame connected to the inside of the drying tank, and a second fixed frame connected to the inside of the drying tank;

[0006] A first motor is installed on the first mounting plate, and a first rotating rod is connected to the output shaft of the first motor. One end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first fixed frame, and connecting rings are connected to both ends of the first rotating rod. A fixed block is connected to the first rotating rod, and a first connecting rod is connected to the first rotating rod between the two fixed blocks. A stirring rod is connected to the fixed block, and a scraper is connected to the connecting ring, and the first connecting rod is connected to the scraper.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom of the drying tank is of conical design, a hollow column is connected to the side of the second fixing frame close to the second mounting plate, and a protective box is connected to the center of the second fixing frame.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: there are four stirring rods on the fixed block, and the four stirring rods are all connected to the fixed block at an angle, and the scraper is designed to be arc-shaped and fits the inner wall of the drying tank.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a second motor is installed on the second mounting plate, the second motor output shaft is connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected to a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is connected to a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is connected to a connecting plate, and the rotating shaft is arranged inside a hollow column.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both installed in the protection box, and the connecting plate is obliquely connected to the second connecting rod and fits with the bottom of the drying tank.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a stirring blade is rotatably installed inside the discharge pipe, the stirring blade is connected to one end of the second rotating rod, and the stirring blade and the heating tube are both of spiral design.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The drying device for processing organic fertilizer which is convenient for unloading is provided with a heating tube, a first motor, a first rotating rod, a stirring rod and a scraper. The heating tube continuously increases the temperature, thereby heating the air inside the drying tank. The first motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, so that the stirring rod can stir the organic fertilizer in the drying tank and break up the agglomerated organic fertilizer. The stirring rod continuously stirs the organic fertilizer to uniformly increase the temperature, and the moisture in the organic fertilizer is dried to facilitate subsequent storage and transportation. The first rotating rod simultaneously drives the scraper to rotate, so that the scraper can scrape off the organic fertilizer on the inner wall of the drying tank, thereby reducing the waste of organic fertilizer.

[0014] 2. The drying device for processing organic fertilizer that is convenient for unloading is provided with a second motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a second rotating rod, a second connecting rod, a connecting plate and a stirring blade. The second motor rotates the rotating shaft, so that the first bevel gear connected to the rotating shaft drives the second rotating rod to rotate by meshing with the second bevel gear, so that the second connecting rod, the connecting plate and the stirring blade rotate together. The organic fertilizer accumulated at the bottom of the drying tank can be stirred by the rotation of the second connecting rod to ensure the looseness of the organic fertilizer. At the same time, the connecting plate can scrape the organic fertilizer at the bottom of the drying tank, and the spiral stirring blade can make the organic fertilizer flow out of the discharge pipe smoothly to prevent the organic fertilizer from clogging the discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drying tank of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protection box and the hollow column of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first rotating rod and the scraper of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. drying tank; 2. support frame; 3. feed pipe; 4. first mounting plate; 5. second mounting plate; 6. discharge pipe; 7. heating tube; 8. first fixed frame; 9. second fixed frame; 10. first motor; 11. first rotating rod; 12. connecting ring; 13. fixing block; 14. first connecting rod; 15. stirring rod; 16. scraper; 17. hollow column; 18. protection box; 19. second motor; 20. rotating shaft; 21. first bevel gear; 22. second bevel gear; 23. second rotating rod; 24. second connecting rod; 25. connecting plate; 26. stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for processing organic fertilizer that is convenient for unloading, comprising a drying tank 1, a support frame 2 is installed on the drying tank 1, a feed pipe 3 is connected to the top of the drying tank 1, a first mounting plate 4 is connected to the top of the drying tank 1, a second mounting plate 5 is connected to one side of the drying tank 1, a second motor 19 is installed on the second mounting plate 5, an output shaft of the second motor 19 is connected to a rotating shaft 20, one end of the rotating shaft 20 is connected to a first bevel gear 21, and the first bevel gear 21 is meshed and connected to the second bevel gear 2 2. The second bevel gear 22 is connected to the second rotating rod 23, the second rotating rod 23 is connected to the second connecting rod 24, one end of the second connecting rod 24 is connected to the connecting plate 25, the rotating shaft 20 is arranged inside the hollow column 17, and the second motor 19 can drive the second connecting rod 24 on the second rotating rod 23 to rotate through the engagement of the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 22, so as to stir the organic fertilizer accumulated at the bottom of the drying tank 1, so as to prevent the organic fertilizer accumulated continuously from becoming compacted due to the increase of weight and causing the discharge pipe 6 to be blocked.

[0022] A discharge pipe 6 is connected to the bottom of the drying tank 1, and a stirring blade 26 is rotatably installed inside the discharge pipe 6. The stirring blade 26 is connected to one end of the second rotating rod 23. The stirring blade 26 and the heating tube 7 are both of spiral design. The spiral heating tube 7 can evenly heat the inner wall of the drying tank 1 to avoid uneven heating resulting in excessive local temperature, which causes decomposition and waste of organic fertilizer. The threaded stirring blade 26 can transport the organic fertilizer and make it flow out of the discharge pipe 6 smoothly.

[0023] A heating tube 7 is installed between the outer wall and the inner wall of the drying tank 1, a first fixing frame 8 is connected to the inside of the drying tank 1, a second fixing frame 9 is connected to the inside of the drying tank 1, the bottom of the drying tank 1 is conical, a hollow column 17 is connected to the side of the second fixing frame 9 close to the second mounting plate 5, a protective box 18 is connected to the center of the second fixing frame 9, and the drying tank 1 with a conical bottom enables the organic fertilizer to automatically flow to the discharge pipe 6, thereby preventing the organic fertilizer from accumulating and clogging the discharge pipe 6.

[0024] The first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 22 are both installed in the protective box 18, and the connecting plate 25 is obliquely connected to the second connecting rod 24 and fits with the bottom of the drying tank 1. By installing the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 22 in the protective box 18, the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 22 are prevented from being corroded and damaged by organic fertilizer, and the inclined connecting plate 25 can scrape off the organic fertilizer on the conical inner wall of the drying tank 1, thereby reducing the waste of organic fertilizer.

[0025] A first motor 10 is installed on the first mounting plate 4, and the output shaft of the first motor 10 is connected to a first rotating rod 11, one end of the first rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the first fixed frame 8, and connecting rings 12 are connected to both ends of the first rotating rod 11. A fixed block 13 is connected to the first rotating rod 11, and a first connecting rod 14 is connected to the first rotating rod 11 between the two fixed blocks 13. A stirring rod 15 is connected to the fixed block 13. There are four stirring rods 15 on the fixed block 13, and the four stirring rods 15 are all obliquely connected to the fixed block 13. The scraper 16 is designed to be arc-shaped and fits the inner wall of the drying tank 1, and the connecting ring 12 is connected to the scraper 16. The first connecting rod 14 is connected to the scraper 16. The organic fertilizer on the inner wall is scraped off by the arc-shaped scraper 16 to prevent the wet organic fertilizer from sticking to the inner wall during the drying process, resulting in uneven heat conduction, and the organic fertilizer sticking to the inner wall is continuously heated and easily decomposed, thereby affecting the production quality of the organic fertilizer.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0027] The organic fertilizer or raw material is loaded into the drying tank 1 through the feeding pipe 3, and the heating tube 7 will continuously increase the temperature, thereby heating the inner wall of the drying tank 1, so that the air inside the drying tank 1 gradually increases the temperature, and the first motor 10 is started to rotate the first rotating rod 11, so that the stirring rod 15 can stir and break up the agglomerated organic fertilizer in the drying tank 1, so that the organic fertilizer can be uniformly heated by the continuous stirring of the stirring rod 15, and the moisture in the organic fertilizer is dried, and the scraper 16 can scrape off the organic fertilizer sticking on the inner wall of the drying tank 1, reducing The waste of organic fertilizer is reduced, and the second motor 19 will rotate the rotating shaft 20, so that the first bevel gear 21 rotates the second rotating rod 23 by meshing with the second bevel gear 22, so that the second connecting rod 24 can stir the organic fertilizer flowing into the cone bottom, to prevent the continuous accumulation of the weight of the organic fertilizer at the bottom from becoming compacted and causing the discharge pipe 6 to be blocked, affecting the discharge of the organic fertilizer, and the second rotating rod 23 will simultaneously rotate the stirring blade 26, the threaded stirring blade 26 can transport the organic fertilizer, so that the organic fertilizer can flow out of the discharge pipe 6 smoothly.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0029] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A drying device for organic fertilizer processing which is convenient for unloading, comprising a drying tank (1), characterized in that: The drying tank (1) is provided with a support frame (2), a feed pipe (3) is connected to the top of the drying tank (1), a first mounting plate (4) is connected to the top of the drying tank (1), a second mounting plate (5) is connected to one side of the drying tank (1), a discharge pipe (6) is connected to the bottom of the drying tank (1), a heating pipe (7) is installed between the outer wall and the inner wall of the drying tank (1), a first fixing frame (8) is connected to the inside of the drying tank (1), and a second fixing frame (9) is connected to the inside of the drying tank (1); A first motor (10) is mounted on the first mounting plate (4); an output shaft of the first motor (10) is connected to a first rotating rod (11); one end of the first rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to a first fixed frame (8); two ends of the first rotating rod (11) are connected to connecting rings (12); a fixing block (13) is connected to the first rotating rod (11); a first connecting rod (14) is connected to the first rotating rod (11) between the two fixing blocks (13); a stirring rod (15) is connected to the fixing block (13); a scraper (16) is connected to the connecting ring (12); and the first connecting rod (14) is connected to the scraper (16).

2. A drying device for organic fertilizer processing that is convenient for unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drying tank (1) is of conical design, a hollow column (17) is connected to the side of the second fixing frame (9) close to the second mounting plate (5), and a protective box (18) is connected to the center of the second fixing frame (9).

3. A drying device for organic fertilizer processing that is convenient for unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four stirring rods (15) on the fixed block (13), and the four stirring rods (15) are all connected to the fixed block (13) at an angle. The scraper (16) is designed to be arc-shaped and fits the inner wall of the drying tank (1).

4. A drying device for organic fertilizer processing that is convenient for unloading according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (19) is mounted on the second mounting plate (5); the output shaft of the second motor (19) is connected to a rotating shaft (20); one end of the rotating shaft (20) is connected to a first bevel gear (21); the first bevel gear (21) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (22); the second bevel gear (22) is connected to a second rotating rod (23); the second rotating rod (23) is connected to a second connecting rod (24); one end of the second connecting rod (24) is connected to a connecting plate (25); the rotating shaft (20) is arranged inside the hollow column (17).

5. A drying device for processing organic fertilizer that is convenient for unloading according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (21) and the second bevel gear (22) are both installed in the protection box (18), and the connecting plate (25) is obliquely connected to the second connecting rod (24) and fits with the bottom of the drying tank (1).

6. A drying device for processing organic fertilizer that is convenient for unloading according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stirring blade (26) is rotatably installed inside the discharge pipe (6), and the stirring blade (26) is connected to one end of the second rotating rod (23). The stirring blade (26) and the heating tube (7) are both of spiral design.

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