Quick release structure of vehicle-mounted sensor

Through the combined structure of the carrier, whistle insertion and reset mechanism, combined with the reference sleeve and adjustment bolt, the problem of low insertion depth adjustment efficiency of existing vehicle-mounted sensor quick disassembly is solved, achieving more efficient insertion depth control and simple experimental operation.

CN222231692UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24CHONGQING PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION CAREER ACADEMY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420774505.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vehicle-mounted sensor quick disassembly device is inefficient in the adjustment of insertion depth, cumbersome operation, and it is difficult to effectively control the fixing method of inserting whistle, which affects the experimental accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

Using a combined structure of a carrier, whistle insertion and reset mechanism, the whistle insertion extends out and inserts into the sensor base through the reset mechanism. The position and depth of the whistle insertion are controlled by the reference sleeve and adjustment bolt, and the insertion is achieved by combining the adjustment cavity and limiting tab. Flexible adjustment of depth.

Benefits of technology

It improves the control accuracy and flexibility of insertion depth, reduces the frequency of replacing the fast disassembly, simplifies the operation process, and improves the experimental efficiency and convenience of equipment management.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick release structure of a vehicle-mounted sensor. The quick release structure comprises a carrier, an insertion whistle and a reset mechanism, the carrier is installed on a vehicle assembly and is hollow, and the insertion whistle is arranged in an inner cavity of the carrier in a sliding mode. The reset mechanism is fixed in the inner cavity of the carrier, the reset mechanism abuts against the insertion whistle, and the reset mechanism applies thrust to the insertion whistle; the front end of the insertion whistle is used for extending out of the carrier and being inserted into the sensor base; a reference sleeve is installed in an inner cavity of the carrier, a sliding block is arranged in the reference sleeve in a sliding mode, a supporting rod is arranged at the tail end of the sliding block, and the tail end of the supporting rod is connected with an inserting whistle. An adjusting bolt is arranged on the reference sleeve, the end part of the adjusting bolt extends into an inner cavity of the reference sleeve and is connected with a sliding block through a bearing, and the sliding block is pulled when the adjusting bolt rotates on the reference sleeve; the problems that when a single-factor experiment is carried out on installation of a sensor through a quick-release device, the insertion depth of the quick-release device is inconvenient to control, and operation is tedious are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the debugging and fixing of vehicle-mounted accessories, in particular to a vehicle-mounted sensor quick-disassembly structure. Background Art

[0002] With the development of networking technology, the types of sensors in current vehicles are gradually increasing. Before designing and producing vehicles, it is necessary to conduct relevant tests on the sensor positions based on the vehicle model to determine the specific position of the sensor and the degree of adaptation of the sensor type to the vehicle shape. Therefore, there are currently multiple installation points on the vehicle assembly used for vehicle testing. Sensors are installed through the installation points and the working status of the sensors is tested. On the one hand, the test requires replacing multiple types of sensors to obtain the working data of the corresponding sensors. On the other hand, the installation stability of the sensors needs to be adjusted to simulate the fluctuations that may have specific requirements for the position accuracy of the sensors in specific scenarios or projects.

[0003] During the simulation test, on one hand, a quick release is used as a locking part, and the plug of the quick release is inserted into the base of the sensor for installation, and the insertion depth of the plug is used to simulate the influencing factors. On the other hand, the bolt is directly inserted into the base of the sensor and tightened to simulate the influencing factors of assembly jitter.

[0004] The currently used quick release mainly applies thrust to the whistle through a spring structure. The whistle is directly inserted into the bottom of the sensor base under the action of the spring. If the insertion depth needs to be adjusted, a pin is often used for position limiting, and the adjustment method is inefficient. Therefore, it is worth studying how to optimize the existing quick release and better control the fixing method of the whistle. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a vehicle-mounted sensor quick-release structure, in order to improve the problem that the insertion depth of the quick-release device is difficult to control and the operation is cumbersome when a single-factor experiment is performed on the installation of the sensor through the quick-release device.

[0006] An embodiment of the present invention aims to directly achieve bolt interference locking by using a quick release structure, in order to avoid the locking member from being replaced back and forth between the bolt and the quick release.

[0007] Specifically, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vehicle-mounted sensor quick-release structure, including a carrier, a whistle and a reset mechanism; the above-mentioned carrier is installed on a vehicle assembly, the above-mentioned carrier is hollow, and the above-mentioned whistle is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the carrier; the above-mentioned reset mechanism is fixed in the inner cavity of the carrier, the above-mentioned reset mechanism resists the whistle, and the reset mechanism applies a thrust to the whistle; the front end of the whistle is used to extend out of the carrier and insert into the sensor base; a reference sleeve is installed in the inner cavity of the above-mentioned carrier, a slider is slidably arranged in the above-mentioned reference sleeve, a support rod is arranged at the end of the above-mentioned slider, and the end of the above-mentioned support rod is connected to the whistle; an adjusting bolt is arranged on the above-mentioned reference sleeve, the end of the above-mentioned adjusting bolt extends into the inner cavity of the reference sleeve and is connected to the slider through a bearing, and the slider is pulled by the adjusting bolt when it rotates on the reference sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the slider is provided with an adjustment cavity, the head end of the strut is slidably disposed in the adjustment cavity, and a limit plate is disposed at the head end of the strut, the limit plate is used to limit the movement stroke of the strut in the adjustment cavity; the adjustment cavity is used to apply pulling force or pushing force to the limit plate.

[0009] As a preference, the reference sleeve comprises a mounting plate and a sleeve, wherein the mounting plate is mounted at one end of the sleeve, the sleeve extends into the inner cavity of the carrier, and the carrier is provided with a mounting groove that fits the mounting plate; a screw hole for the adjusting bolt to pass through is provided on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate and the adjusting bolt thread cooperate

[0010] A further technical solution is that an operating gap is provided between the outer wall of the sleeve and the inner wall of the carrier, and a pull rod is provided in the operating gap, the front end of the pull rod is connected to the whistle, and the rear end of the pull rod passes through the mounting plate and extends outside the carrier.

[0011] A further technical solution is that there are more than two pull rods, and the pull rods surround the sleeve, a ring is provided on one side of the carrier, the ring is connected to the head end of the pull rod, a through hole is provided in the middle of the ring, and the through hole corresponds to the adjusting bolt.

[0012] Preferably, the inner cavity of the above-mentioned carrier includes a first cavity and a second cavity, the above-mentioned first cavity and the second cavity are connected to each other, the above-mentioned reference sleeve is located in the first cavity, and the above-mentioned reset mechanism is located in the second cavity; wherein the above-mentioned whistle includes a plug part and a guide part, and the cross-section of the above-mentioned guide part coincides with the cross-section of the second cavity; the above-mentioned plug part is connected to the guide part, and the above-mentioned plug part is used to extend from the reserved hole at the end of the carrier and be inserted into the sensor base.

[0013] A further technical solution is that a step is provided at the junction of the second cavity and the first cavity, the reset mechanism includes a guide post and a spring, the guide post is arranged on the step, the guide part is sleeved on the guide post, and the guide post constrains the posture of the guide part in the second cavity; the spring is sleeved on the guide post, and both ends of the spring respectively abut against the step and the guide part.

[0014] A further technical solution is that there are more than two guide pillars, and the guide pillars are distributed in the second cavity around the central axis of the reference sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, a lug is provided at the front end of the carrier, a screw hole is provided on the lug, and the lug is used to install the carrier on the vehicle assembly.

[0016] Preferably, there are multiple struts, and the gaps between two adjacent struts are the same.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are at least one of the following:

[0018] The utility model applies thrust to the whistle through a reset mechanism, so that the front end of the whistle extends out of the carrier and is inserted into the sensor base, and the whistle is pulled by the support rod to move the whistle backward. On this basis, the present application installs a reference sleeve through the inner cavity of the carrier, and a slider is slidably arranged in the reference sleeve, the end of the slider is connected to the support rod, and the end of the support rod is connected to the whistle, and the adjustment bolt on the reference sleeve is used to limit the stroke of the whistle, so that the end of the adjustment bolt is connected to the slider through the bearing, and the slider can be pulled by the rotation of the adjustment bolt on the reference sleeve, thereby controlling the position of the whistle, so that the adjustment bolt can be adaptively set according to the depth requirements of the whistle.

[0019] The utility model adopts the design of the adjustment cavity so that the support rod has a certain free movement space, so that the restriction of the adjustment bolt on the whistle is a restriction on the movement path, avoiding the adjustment bolt from completely restricting the whistle. It should also be noted that since the support rod has free movement space, when necessary, the slider is driven to move toward the whistle by the adjustment bolt, and the inner wall of the adjustment cavity can also resist the support rod, so that the adjustment bolt can directly push the whistle through the support rod to lock it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure distribution of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the reference sleeve of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the inner cavity of the carrier of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the adjusting bolt pulling the sliding block of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of adjusting bolt locking plug.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 1-carrier, 2-whistle, 3-reset mechanism, 4-reference sleeve, 101-first cavity, 102-second cavity, 201-plug part, 202-guide part, 301-guide column, 302-spring, 401-mounting plate, 402-sleeve, 501-slider, 502-support rod, 503-adjusting bolt, 504-bearing, 505-adjusting cavity, 506-limiting plate, 601-operating gap, 602-pull rod, 603-ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0029] Traditional quick release devices mainly use a carrier as the support structure of the entire quick release structure, and use a plug that slides inside the carrier to limit the position. Usually, a spring or other component is used as a reset mechanism. The plug is connected through the reset mechanism, so that the reset mechanism applies a thrust to the plug, causing it to slide along the inner cavity of the carrier, and then extend out of the carrier and insert into the sensor base. However, this structure makes the plug's activity stroke larger, and the insertion depth of the plug cannot be well adjusted when the plug is inserted into the sensor base. In particular, when the locking degree of the sensor is used as a factor to conduct a factor experiment, it is often necessary to replace quick release devices of different depths. Although there are many types of mainstream quick release devices at present, can they meet the needs? However, this frequent replacement is obviously inconvenient for the experimental process. In addition, due to equipment management problems, some quick release devices with specific insertion depths are often lost, which may cause the experiment to be temporarily postponed.

[0030] Based on this, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, one embodiment of the utility model is a vehicle-mounted sensor quick-release structure, comprising a carrier 1, a whistle 2 and a reset mechanism 3; wherein the carrier 1 and the whistle 2 can be existing quick-release carriers, and the reset mechanism 3 can be an existing reset spring. The above-mentioned carrier 1 is installed on a vehicle assembly. The above-mentioned carrier 1 is hollow, wherein the hollowness of the carrier 1 is mainly convenient for milling processing based on the existing carrier 1, so that the carrier 1 can obtain the required inner cavity profile and size. The above-mentioned whistle 2 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the carrier 1; wherein the maximum cross-sectional profile of the whistle 2 is adapted to the inner cavity profile of the carrier 1, so that the whistle 2 can slide in the inner cavity of the carrier 1. Among them, the above-mentioned reset mechanism 3 is fixed in the inner cavity of the carrier 1, and the above-mentioned reset mechanism 3 resists the whistle 2, and the reset mechanism 3 applies a thrust to the whistle 2; so that the front end of the whistle 2 is used to extend out of the carrier 1 and be inserted into the sensor base. The reset mechanism 3 continuously applies a thrust to the whistle 2 to ensure that the whistle 2 maintains a tendency to move toward the carrier 1, and also facilitates the whistle 2 on the carrier 1 to be quickly inserted after being placed in the corresponding position of the sensor base.

[0031] In order to limit the insertion depth of the whistle 2, the carrier 1 is provided with a reference sleeve 4 in the inner cavity, wherein the reference sleeve 4 is hollow, and a slider 501 is slidably arranged in the reference sleeve 4, and the slider 501 slides in the inner cavity of the reference sleeve 4, and a support rod 502 is arranged at the end of the slider 501, and the end of the support rod 502 is connected to the whistle 2, and the slider 501 moves in the inner cavity of the reference sleeve 4 and drives the support rod 502, and the support rod 502 is used to apply a pulling force or a pushing force to the whistle 2. That is, when the slider 501 moves forward in the direction of the whistle 2, the support rod 502 pushes the whistle 2, and vice versa, if the slider 501 moves backward, the support rod 502 pulls the whistle 2.

[0032] In order to better control the position of the slider 501 in the reference sleeve 4, an adjusting bolt 503 is provided on the reference sleeve 4, wherein the reference sleeve 4 and the adjusting bolt 503 are matched with bolts, and the adjusting bolt 503 is rotated on the reference sleeve 4, so that the depth of the adjusting bolt 503 inserted into the reference sleeve 4 changes, and the slider 501 is connected by the adjusting bolt 503, so that the slider 501 can be displaced as the adjusting bolt 503 rotates on the reference sleeve 4. At the same time, considering that the slider 501 rotates synchronously with the adjusting bolt, there may be a risk of load transmission, therefore, the end of the adjusting bolt 503 extends into the inner cavity of the reference sleeve 4 and is connected to the slider 501 through the bearing 504, wherein the outer ring of the bearing 504 is connected to the slider 501, and the movable end of the bearing 504 is connected to the adjusting bolt 503, and the adjusting bolt 503 rotates to apply a push-pull force to the slider 501, thereby avoiding the risk of the slider 501 rotating, so that the adjusting bolt 503 can pull the slider 501 when rotating on the reference sleeve 4.

[0033] refer to Figure 3As shown, based on the above embodiment, another embodiment of the utility model is that in order to better meet the adaptive functional requirements of the whistle 2 after the slider 501 limits the whistle 2, the slider 501 is provided with an adjustment cavity 505, the head end of the strut 502 is slidably arranged in the adjustment cavity 505, and the head end of the strut 502 is provided with a limit plate 506, and the limit plate 506 is used to limit the movement of the strut 502 in the adjustment cavity 505; that is, the limit plate is installed at the head end of the strut, and when the strut moves in the adjustment cavity 505, the limit plate 506 is used to prevent the strut 502 from accidentally falling out of the adjustment cavity 505, which is conducive to the adjustment cavity 505 applying a pulling force or a pushing force to the limit plate 506. Through the adjustment cavity 505 on the slider 501, the strut 502 has a certain activity space on the basis of moving with the slider 501, and the depth of the adjustment cavity 505 represents the length of the adaptive movement of the strut 502 and the whistle 2.

[0034] The adaptive movement refers to the travel of the whistle 2 under the influence of the reaction force of the reset mechanism 3 and the sensor base.

[0035] It should be noted that, although the design of the adjustment cavity 505 allows the whistle 2 to move adaptively, the position of the adjustment cavity 505 is still limited by the position of the slider 501, and thus the moving area of ​​the whistle 2 is also controllable.

[0036] Based on the above embodiments, reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, another embodiment of the present invention is that in order to better constrain the travel of the adjusting bolt 503 and the slider 501, the reference sleeve 4 includes a mounting plate 401 and a sleeve 402, and the mounting plate 401 and the sleeve 402 are T-shaped.

[0037] The mounting plate 401 is mounted on one end of the sleeve 402, and the sleeve 402 extends into the inner cavity of the carrier 1. The carrier 1 is provided with a mounting groove that fits the mounting plate 401; wherein the mounting plate 401 is fixed on the carrier 1 as a reference surface, and the inner contour of the mounting groove is adapted to the outer contour of the mounting plate 401, thereby ensuring the stability of the mounting plate 401 during installation, so that the central axis of the sleeve 402 partially overlaps with the central axis of the carrier 1. The mounting plate 401 is provided with a screw hole for the adjustment bolt 503 to pass through, and the mounting plate 401 is threadedly matched with the adjustment bolt 503. The mounting plate 401 has a certain thickness, and on the basis of threaded matching, it is beneficial for the adjustment bolt 503 to maintain a parallel posture with the sleeve 402 during the insertion process of the sleeve 402.

[0038] Furthermore, considering the influence of the distance of the adjustment cavity 505 on the whistle 2, in order to better control the whistle 2, an operating gap 601 is provided between the outer wall of the sleeve 402 and the inner wall of the carrier 1, and the operating gap 601 is provided with a pull rod 602, the front end of the pull rod 602 is connected to the whistle 2, and the rear end of the pull rod 602 extends to the outside of the carrier 1 through the mounting plate 401.

[0039] The pull rod 602 is mainly used to directly apply pulling force to the whistle 2, and then directly interfere with the movement of the whistle 2 within the movable range of the whistle 2 and the support rod 502. It should be noted that when the pull rod 602 pulls the whistle 2 to move, if the limit plate 506 on the support rod 502 simultaneously resists the adjustment cavity 505, the pull rod 602 cannot continue to be pulled, thereby limiting the excessive influence of the pull rod 602 on the whistle 2 to a certain extent.

[0040] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the pull rod 602 to uniformly apply tension to the whistle 2, there are more than two pull rods 602, and the pull rods 602 surround the sleeve 402. A collar 603 is provided on one side of the carrier 1, wherein the collar 603 is used to connect multiple pull rods 602, that is, all pull rods 602 can be directly and synchronously force applied through the collar 603. The collar 603 is connected to the head end of the pull rod 602, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the collar 603, and the through hole corresponds to the adjustment bolt 503. The through hole on the collar 603 is mainly used to prevent the collar 603 from affecting the adjustment of the adjustment bolt 503.

[0041] Based on the above embodiment, another embodiment of the utility model is that, in order to better avoid the mutual contact between the adjusting bolt 503 and the reset mechanism, the inner cavity of the carrier 1 includes a first cavity 101 and a second cavity 102, the first cavity 101 and the second cavity 102 are connected to each other, the reference sleeve 4 is located in the first cavity 101, and the reset mechanism 3 is located in the second cavity 102. The spatial portion of the first cavity 101 and the second cavity 102 helps to reduce the mutual interference between the adjusting bolt 503 and the reset mechanism, ensure the functional independence and stability of each, facilitate maintenance and installation, and thus ensure the reliability and durability of the entire quick-release structure.

[0042] Exemplarily, the whistle plug 2 includes a plug portion 201 and a guide portion 202, and the cross section of the guide portion 202 matches the cross section of the second cavity 102; by matching the cross section of the guide portion 202 with that of the second cavity, it can be ensured that the whistle plug is stably fitted to the second cavity 102 during the sliding process, and the guide portion 202 is prevented from shaking randomly in the second cavity 102. The plug portion 201 is connected to the guide portion 202, and the design of the plug portion allows the whistle plug to be easily extended from the end of the carrier and accurately inserted into the sensor base. When the guide portion 202 is subjected to force, the guide portion 202 drives the plug portion 201 to extend from the reserved hole at the end of the carrier 1 and insert into the sensor base.

[0043] Furthermore, a step is provided at the junction of the second cavity 102 and the first cavity 101, and the reset mechanism 3 includes a guide post 301 and a spring 302. The guide post 301 is provided on the step, and the guide portion 202 is sleeved on the guide post 301, and the guide post 301 constrains the posture of the guide portion 202 in the second cavity 102; during the sliding process of the plug whistle 2, the guide post 301 acts as a physical limiting element to enhance the stability of the movement of the guide portion 202. The spring 302 is sleeved on the guide post 301, and the two ends of the spring 302 respectively contact the step and the guide portion 202, which is conducive to the spring 302 applying the tension of the spring to the guide portion 202. The guide post 301 is used to limit the guide portion 202 of the plug whistle 2, thereby ensuring that the plug portion 201 of the plug whistle 2 maintains a corresponding posture.

[0044] Furthermore, the guide posts 301 are more than two, which helps maintain the high performance of the system and reduce the risk of equipment failure caused by unexpected failures. The guide posts 301 are distributed in the second cavity 102 around the central axis of the reference sleeve 4. The guide posts 301 are multiple, which facilitates the stable transfer of loads and increases the guiding effect of the guide posts 301 on the whistle 2. Reduce the risk of imbalance of the whistle 2 under the action of the reset mechanism.

[0045] Based on the above embodiments, reference Figure 1 As shown, another embodiment of the utility model is that the front end of the carrier 1 is provided with a support ear, and the support ear is provided with a screw hole, and the support ear is used to install the carrier 1 on the vehicle assembly.

[0046] Based on the above embodiments, reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, another embodiment of the utility model is that in order to ensure that the support rod 502 can stably apply thrust or pull to the sentry 2, the support rod 502 is multiple, and the gap between two adjacent support rods 502 is the same. The number of support rods 502 is convenient for load transfer to the sentry 2, thereby ensuring that the thrust of the support rod 502 can stably act on the sentry 2.

[0047] Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment is a working embodiment. For ease of understanding, the working state of the structure is described here:

[0048] When you need to reduce the extension distance of the whistle 2, refer to Figure 5 As shown, by adjusting the bolt 503 to cooperate with the movement of the slider 501, the adjusting bolt 503 is rotated to make the slider 501 move backward, and when the slider 501 moves backward, the limiting plate 506 contacts the adjustment cavity 505. At this time, under the contact of the limiting plate 506, the support rod 502 is pulled by the slider 501, driving the whistle 2 to move backward synchronously. At this time, if the position of the slider 501 is limited by the adjusting bolt 503, the whistle 2 is constrained by the support rod 502, and the backward position of the whistle 2 is the maximum extension position of the whistle 2.

[0049] When it is necessary to limit the pressure on the whistle 2 after insertion, refer to Figure 6 As shown, the slider 501 is driven to move toward the whistle plug 2 by adjusting the bolt 503. When the slider 501 moves forward and causes the limit plate 506 to contact the adjustment cavity 505, the slider 501 pushes the whistle plug 2 forward. At this time, the whistle plug 2 is in the maximum retracted position.

[0050] It should be noted that if the slider 501 continues to push the whistle 2, the whistle 2 can be made to fit the inner wall of the carrier 1, so that the inner wall of the carrier 1 cooperates with the slider 501 to clamp the whistle 2, so that the reset mechanism will not have any effect on the whistle 2. If necessary, this method can meet experimental requirements.

[0051] The "one embodiment", "another embodiment", "embodiment", "preferred embodiment" and the like mentioned in this specification refer to the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment included in at least one embodiment generally described in this application. The same expression appearing in multiple places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Further, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with any embodiment, it is claimed that the realization of such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments also falls within the scope of the present invention.

[0052] Although the utility model is described herein with reference to a plurality of illustrative embodiments of the utility model, it should be understood that those skilled in the art may devise many other modifications and implementations that fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, within the scope of the disclosure, drawings, and claims of the present application, various modifications and improvements may be made to the components and / or layout of the subject combination layout. In addition to the modifications and improvements made to the components and / or layout, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted sensor quick-release structure, comprising a carrier (1), a plug (2) and a reset mechanism (3); the carrier (1) is mounted on a vehicle assembly, the carrier (1) is hollow, and the plug (2) is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the carrier (1); the reset mechanism (3) is fixed in the inner cavity of the carrier (1), the reset mechanism (3) abuts against the plug (2), and the reset mechanism (3) applies a thrust to the plug (2); the front end of the plug (2) is used to extend out of the carrier (1) and be inserted into the sensor base; the characteristics are: A reference sleeve (4) is installed in the inner cavity of the carrier (1), a slider (501) is slidably arranged in the reference sleeve (4), a support rod (502) is arranged at the end of the slider (501), and the end of the support rod (502) is connected to the whistle (2); An adjusting bolt (503) is arranged on the reference sleeve (4), the end of the adjusting bolt (503) extends into the inner cavity of the reference sleeve (4) and is connected to the slider (501) via a bearing (504), and the slider (501) is pulled by the adjusting bolt (503) when it rotates on the reference sleeve (4).

2. The vehicle-mounted sensor quick-release structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (501) is provided with an adjustment cavity (505), the front end of the support rod (502) is slidably arranged in the adjustment cavity (505), and a limit plate (506) is arranged at the front end of the support rod (502), and the limit plate (506) is used to limit the movement stroke of the support rod (502) in the adjustment cavity (505); the adjustment cavity (505) is used to apply a pulling force or a pushing force to the limit plate (506).

3. The vehicle-mounted sensor quick-release structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reference sleeve (4) comprises a mounting plate (401) and a sleeve (402), wherein the mounting plate (401) is mounted on one end of the sleeve (402), and the sleeve (402) extends into the inner cavity of the carrier (1), and the carrier (1) is provided with a mounting groove that fits the mounting plate (401); the mounting plate (401) is provided with a screw hole for the adjusting bolt (503) to pass through, and the mounting plate (401) and the adjusting bolt (503) are threadedly matched.

4. The vehicle-mounted sensor quick-release structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: An operating gap (601) is provided between the outer wall of the sleeve (402) and the inner wall of the carrier (1), and a pull rod (602) is provided in the operating gap (601). The front end of the pull rod (602) is connected to the whistle (2), and the rear end of the pull rod (602) passes through the mounting plate (401) and extends outside the carrier (1).

5. The vehicle-mounted sensor quick-release structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are more than two pull rods (602), and the pull rods (602) surround the sleeve (402). A ring (603) is provided on one side of the carrier (1), and the ring (603) is connected to the head end of the pull rod (602). A through hole is provided in the middle of the ring (603), and the through hole corresponds to the adjusting bolt (503).

6. The vehicle-mounted sensor quick-release structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the carrier (1) comprises a first cavity (101) and a second cavity (102), the first cavity (101) and the second cavity (102) are connected to each other, the reference sleeve (4) is located in the first cavity (101), and the reset mechanism (3) is located in the second cavity (102); The whistle (2) comprises a plug portion (201) and a guide portion (202), the cross section of the guide portion (202) being consistent with the cross section of the second cavity (102); the plug portion (201) is connected to the guide portion (202), and the plug portion (201) is used to extend from a reserved hole at the end of the carrier (1) and be inserted into the sensor base.

7. The vehicle-mounted sensor quick-release structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A step is provided at the junction of the second cavity (102) and the first cavity (101); the reset mechanism (3) comprises a guide post (301) and a spring (302); the guide post (301) is arranged on the step; the guide portion (202) is sleeved on the guide post (301); the guide post (301) constrains the posture of the guide portion (202) in the second cavity (102); the spring (302) is sleeved on the guide post (301), and two ends of the spring (302) respectively contact the step and the guide portion (202).

8. The vehicle-mounted sensor quick-release structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are more than two guide pillars (301), and the guide pillars (301) are distributed in the second cavity (102) around the central axis of the reference sleeve (4).

9. The vehicle-mounted sensor quick-release structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier (1) is provided with a support ear at the front end, the support ear is provided with a screw hole, and the support ear is used to install the carrier (1) on the vehicle assembly.

10. The vehicle-mounted sensor quick-release structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple support rods (502), and the gaps between two adjacent support rods (502) are the same.