Sample separating device for detecting fresh milk
By designing a sample separation device for components such as support frames and sorting cylinders, and using a rotating ring to control the movement of the sealing plate, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive detection of raw milk in the prior art is solved, and an efficient and uniform sample separation process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420467597.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
When testing existing raw milk, it is necessary to divide the raw milk into several samples of the same volume, which causes the operator to measure the volume of the raw milk samples in a number of portions of the container in sequence, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and lacks efficient sampling devices.
A sampling device including a support frame, sorting cylinder, partition plate, rotating ring, sampling cylinder and fixing assembly is designed. The rotation ring controls the movement of the sealing plate, adjusts the opening and closing of the partition holes, and realizes the fresh milk. evenly divided.
The sampling process of raw milk is simplified, the operation efficiency is improved, and the volume consistency of each sample is ensured, making it easier for multiple containers to pour the same volume of raw milk in sequence.
Smart Images

Figure CN222232141U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fresh milk detection, in particular to a sample separation device for fresh milk detection. Background Art
[0002] In the existing raw milk testing, the raw milk needs to be divided into several samples of the same volume, which requires the operator to measure the volume of the raw milk samples in several containers in turn, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, a raw milk testing sampling device is urgently needed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sampling device for fresh milk detection in view of the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and the technical features thereof can solve the above problems.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises a support frame and a sorting barrel; the sorting barrel is a hollow cylindrical structure with openings on both sides, the piston push rod is slidably arranged at the upper opening of the sorting barrel, and the sorting barrel is arranged on the crossbar of the support frame;
[0005] It also contains:
[0006] A partition plate, wherein the partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting barrel, a partition hole is provided through the partition plate, a slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the partition plate, a blocking plate is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and the blocking plate is matched with the partition plate;
[0007] A rotating ring, wherein the rotating ring is screwed to the bottom surface of the partition plate by a bearing, one end of the connecting rod is screwed to the inner wall of the rotating ring by a hinge seat, and the other end of the connecting rod is screwed to the blocking plate by a rotating rod;
[0008] The sampling tube is a cylindrical structure with upper and lower openings, the top of the sampling tube is clamped on the inner wall of the rotating ring, and the bottom of the sampling tube is provided with a flip cover;
[0009] The fixing component is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating ring and is connected with the sampling tube.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises:
[0011] A fixed sleeve, wherein the top of the fixed sleeve is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating ring, and the sampling tube is movably inserted in the fixed sleeve, and a concave groove is formed through the side wall of the sorting tube, and the concave groove is located below the partition plate;
[0012] A fixing rod, one end of which is screwed to the outer wall of the fixing sleeve by a rebound shaft, and the other end of which is movably inserted in the concave groove;
[0013] The latch is a plurality of latches, which are respectively movably inserted into the side wall of the fixing sleeve by means of springs, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the latch and the fixing sleeve, and the end of the latch is movably inserted into the groove body of the side wall of the sampling tube.
[0014] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixing sleeve, a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the sampling tube, and the limiting rod is movably inserted in the limiting groove.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing ring is provided on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, a breathable sponge is provided on the bottom surface of the fixing ring, the top of the sampling tube movably contacts the breathable sponge, a breathable plate is fixedly provided in the sampling tube, and a funnel is provided on the breathable plate, the funnel is matched with the partition hole, and a breathable hole is opened through the fixing sleeve.
[0016] Preferably, a rubber protrusion is provided at the end of the blocking plate, and the rubber protrusion is movably clamped in the partition hole.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the sampling device for fresh milk detection described in the utility model controls the movement of the sealing plate by a rotating ring, thereby adjusting the opening and closing of the separation hole, making it convenient to inject the same volume of fresh milk into the sampling tube and facilitating the sampling of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sorting barrel and the concave groove in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sorting cylinder in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partition plate, a blocking plate and a rotating ring in the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sampling tube in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.
[0024] Description of reference numerals:
[0025] Support frame 1, sorting cylinder 2, piston push rod 3, partition plate 4, partition hole 5, slide groove 6, blocking plate 7, rotating ring 8, connecting rod 9, sampling cylinder 10, flip cover 11, fixing component 12, fixing sleeve 13, concave groove 14, fixing rod 15, latch 16, spring 17, limiting rod 18, limiting groove 19, fixing ring 20, breathable sponge 21, breathable plate 22, funnel 23, rubber bump 24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] like Figure 1 -- Figure 6 As shown, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solution: it comprises a support frame 1 and a sorting barrel 2; the sorting barrel 2 is a hollow cylindrical structure with openings on both sides, the piston push rod 3 is slidably arranged at the upper opening of the sorting barrel 2, and the sorting barrel 2 is arranged on the crossbar of the support frame 1;
[0028] It also contains:
[0029] The partition plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting cylinder 2, and a partition hole 5 is formed through the partition plate 4. A chute 6 is formed on the bottom surface of the partition plate 4, and a blocking plate 7 is slidably arranged in the chute 6. The blocking plate 7 is matched with the partition plate 4. The partition plate 4 serves as a partition. The partition plate 4 divides the sorting cylinder 2 into two spaces, upper and lower. The operator puts the fresh milk in the upper space.
[0030] The rotating ring 8 is screwed to the bottom surface of the partition plate 4 by a bearing, one end of the connecting rod 9 is screwed to the inner wall of the rotating ring 8 by a hinge seat, and the other end of the connecting rod 9 is screwed to the blocking plate 7 by a rotating rod. The rotating ring 8 plays a regulating role. By rotating the rotating ring 8 and cooperating with the connecting rod 9, the blocking plate 7 is driven to move along the direction of the slide groove 6, so as to facilitate the control of the opening and closing of the partition hole 5 through the blocking plate 7, and control the raw milk above the partition plate 4 to flow into the lower part through the partition hole 5. The end of the blocking plate 7 is provided with a rubber protrusion 24, and the rubber protrusion 24 is movably clamped in the partition hole 5. When the blocking plate 7 moves to the position of the partition hole 5, the rubber protrusion 24 is clamped in the partition hole 5 to prevent the raw milk from leaking from the partition hole 5.
[0031] The sampling cylinder 10 is a cylindrical structure with upper and lower openings. The top of the sampling cylinder 10 is clamped on the inner wall of the rotating ring 8. The bottom of the sampling cylinder 10 is provided with a flip cover 11. The sampling cylinder 10 is divided into several containers of different volumes, which is convenient for operators to sort fresh milk through the sampling cylinder 10;
[0032] The fixing assembly 12 is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating ring 8, and the fixing assembly 12 is connected to the sampling tube 10. The fixing assembly 12 includes:
[0033] The fixing sleeve 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of the rotating ring at the top end thereof, and the sampling barrel 10 is movably inserted in the fixing sleeve 13. A concave groove 14 is provided through the side wall of the sorting barrel 2, and the concave groove 14 is located below the partition plate 4. The fixing sleeve 13 plays a positioning role, which is convenient for movably inserting the top end of the sampling barrel 10 in the fixing sleeve 13. A limiting rod 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixing sleeve 13. A limiting groove 19 is provided on the side wall of the sampling barrel 10. The limiting rod 18 is movably inserted in the limiting groove 19, which is convenient for limiting the limiting rod 18 so that the sampling barrel 10 can only be fixed. The fixing sleeve 13 is installed in the same position, a fixing ring 20 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 13, a breathable sponge 21 is provided on the bottom surface of the fixing ring 20, the top of the sampling tube 10 movably contacts the breathable sponge 21, a breathable plate 22 is fixedly provided in the sampling tube 10, and a funnel 23 is provided on the breathable plate 22, the funnel 23 is matched with the partition hole 5, and a breathable hole is provided through the fixing sleeve 13, and the fresh milk can be poured into the sampling tube 10 through the funnel 23, and the gas in the sampling tube 10 can be easily leaked out of the fixing sleeve 13 by the breathable effect of the breathable plate 22 and the breathable sponge 21, so that the fresh milk can enter the sampling tube 10;
[0034] A fixing rod 15, one end of which is screwed to the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 13 by a rebound shaft, and the other end of which is movably inserted in the concave groove 14. The fixing rod 15 plays an adjusting role. By moving the fixing rod 15, the fixing rod 15 slides in the concave groove 14, thereby driving the fixing sleeve 13 to rotate;
[0035] The latch 16 is a plurality of latches 16, which are movably inserted into the side wall of the fixing sleeve 13 by means of a spring 17, and the two ends of the spring 17 are respectively connected to the latch 16 and the fixing sleeve 13, and the end of the latch 16 is movably inserted into the groove body of the side wall of the sampling barrel 10. When the sampling barrel 10 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 13, the elastic force of the spring 17 causes the end of the latch 16 to be inserted into the groove body of the side wall of the sampling barrel 10, so that the sampling barrel 10 is conveniently fixed in the fixing sleeve 13.
[0036] When using the utility model, the operator selects a sampling tube 10 of a suitable volume, and movably inserts the sampling tube 10 into the fixing sleeve 13, so that the bottom end of the limiting rod 18 slides in the limiting groove 19, so that the top end of the sampling tube 10 abuts against the breathable sponge 21, and the elastic force of the spring 17 makes the latch 16 movably inserted into the groove body on the side wall of the sampling tube 10, so that the sampling tube 10 is fixed in the fixing sleeve 13, and then the raw milk is poured into the sorting tube 2, so that the raw milk is stored above the partition plate 4, the piston push rod 3 is installed at the top of the sorting tube 2, and then the fixing rod 15 is pulled to make the fixing rod 15 slide in the concave groove 14, and when the fixing rod 15 moves to the appropriate position, the action of the rebound rotating shaft makes the fixing rod 15 movably clamped in the vertical groove of the concave groove 14, and the fixing rod 15 drives the fixing sleeve 13 to rotate, and the fixing sleeve 13 drives the rotating ring 8 to rotate, and the rotating ring 8 rotates. The movable ring 8 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate, and the connecting rod 9 drives the blocking plate 7 to move along the direction of the slide groove 6, so that the blocking plate 7 drives the rubber protrusion 24 to disengage from the partition hole 5, so that the raw milk above the partition plate 4 flows into the funnel 23 through the partition hole 5, and then flows into the sampling tube 10 from the funnel 23. At the same time, the operator can press the piston push rod 3 downward to increase the speed of the raw milk flowing into the funnel 23. Since the sorting tube 2 and the sampling tube 10 are both supported by transparent materials, the operator observes the liquid level of the raw milk in the sampling tube 10 until the liquid level of the raw milk reaches the bottom surface of the air permeable plate 22, and rotates the fixed rod 15 so that the rubber protrusion 24 blocks the partition hole 5. Finally, the operator places the detection container at the bottom end of the sampling tube 10, opens the flip cover 11, and pours the raw milk in the sampling tube 10 into the container, which is convenient for the operator to pour the same volume of raw milk into multiple containers in sequence.
[0037] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of this specific implementation are as follows:
[0038] 1. A sampling cylinder 10 is provided, and the sampling cylinder 10 is mounted on the bottom surface of the partition plate 4 by using a fixing assembly 12, so that the sampling cylinder 10 can be loaded with the same volume of fresh milk multiple times, and the operator can sort the fresh milk into multiple containers;
[0039] 2. Set up a fixing assembly 12, use the latch 16 to fix the sampling tube 10 in the fixing sleeve 13, and use the fixing rod 15 to drive the fixing sleeve 13 to rotate, thereby controlling the movement of the blocking plate 7, so that the operator can control the opening and closing of the partition hole 5.
[0040] The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sampling device for raw milk detection, comprising a support frame (1) and a sorting cylinder (2); the sorting cylinder (2) is a hollow cylindrical structure with openings on both sides, a piston push rod (3) is slidably arranged at the upper opening of the sorting cylinder (2), and the sorting cylinder (2) is arranged on a crossbar of the support frame (1); It is characterized in that It also contains: A partition plate (4), wherein the partition plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting barrel (2), a partition hole (5) is provided through the partition plate (4), a slide groove (6) is provided on the bottom surface of the partition plate (4), a blocking plate (7) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (6), and the blocking plate (7) is arranged in coordination with the partition plate (4); A rotating ring (8), wherein the rotating ring (8) is screwed to the bottom surface of the partition plate (4) by means of a bearing, one end of a connecting rod (9) is screwed to the inner wall of the rotating ring (8) by means of a hinge seat, and the other end of the connecting rod (9) is screwed to the blocking plate (7) by means of a rotating rod; The sampling tube (10) is a cylindrical structure with upper and lower openings, the top end of the sampling tube (10) is clamped on the inner wall of the rotating ring (8), and the bottom end of the sampling tube (10) is provided with a flip cover (11); A fixing component (12), wherein the fixing component (12) is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating ring (8), and the fixing component (12) is connected to the sampling tube (10).
2. A sampling device for fresh milk detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (12) comprises: A fixed sleeve (13), the top end of which is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating ring (8), and the sampling tube (10) is movably inserted in the fixed sleeve (13), and a concave groove (14) is formed through the side wall of the sorting tube (2), and the concave groove (14) is located below the partition plate (4); A fixing rod (15), one end of which is screwed to the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (13) by means of a rebound shaft, and the other end of which is movably inserted into the concave groove (14); A latch (16), wherein there are a plurality of latches (16), and the plurality of latches (16) are movably inserted into the side wall of the fixing sleeve (13) by means of a spring (17), and the two ends of the spring (17) are respectively connected to the latch (16) and the fixing sleeve (13), and the end of the latch (16) is movably inserted into the groove body of the side wall of the sampling tube (10).
3. A sampling device for fresh milk detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting rod (18) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixing sleeve (13), a limiting groove (19) is provided on the side wall of the sampling tube (10), and the limiting rod (18) is movably inserted in the limiting groove (19).
4. A sampling device for fresh milk detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing ring (20) is provided on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (13), a breathable sponge (21) is provided on the bottom surface of the fixing ring (20), the top end of the sampling tube (10) movably contacts the breathable sponge (21), a breathable plate (22) is fixedly provided inside the sampling tube (10), and a funnel (23) is provided on the breathable plate (22), the funnel (23) is matched with the partition hole (5), and a breathable hole is provided through the fixing sleeve (13).
5. A sampling device for fresh milk detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the blocking plate (7) is provided with a rubber protrusion (24), and the rubber protrusion (24) is movably locked in the partition hole (5).
