Tool damage detection device
By designing a tool damage detection device, the tool wear and damage are detected by the linkage between the positioning cylinder and the pressure sensor, the problem of low detection efficiency in the prior art is solved, and efficient detection of fine tool damage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420757614.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing tool detection methods are not effective and cannot effectively complete the tool damage and wear detection, and it is especially difficult to observe subtle tool tip fracture.
A tool damage detection device is designed, including a base, a positioning cylinder, a detection frame, a convex lens, a straight plate, a pressure sensor and a horn. The tool is driven to rotate through the positioning cylinder, and the fine damage to the tip is observed using a convex lens, and after the rotation of the positioning cylinder is completed, the pressure is The sensor comes into contact with the tool tip, transmitting signals to the PLC controller to alert the detection results.
The efficiency of tool detection is improved, and the linkage detection of tool wear and fine damage is achieved, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222232360U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tool detection, in particular to a tool damage detection device. Background Art
[0002] When the processing machine is performing cutting processing, the tool is prone to damage and breakage, especially the tip of the tool is more common. However, sometimes some wear is minor and difficult for workers to observe with the naked eye. Continuing to use will affect the quality of the processed products and requires inspection.
[0003] When implementing this technical solution, there are at least the following defects: the existing tool detection is usually carried out by naked eye detection or other auxiliary equipment, but the detection efficiency is not ideal, and it cannot complete the damage and wear detection of the tool in a linked manner, which is in urgent need of improvement. Therefore, we propose a tool damage detection device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tool damage detection device to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tool breakage detection device, comprising a base, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are welded on both sides of the upper end of the base, a positioning cylinder is provided in the middle of the inner side of the first fixing plate, a detection frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the base, and a winding drum is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning cylinder;
[0006] A fixing frame is movably mounted on the lower end of one side of the second fixing plate, a straight rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the upper end of the fixing frame, a straight plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the straight rod, a pressure sensor is detachably mounted on one side of the straight plate, and a speaker is fixedly mounted on the outer lower end of the first fixing plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the positioning cylinder can drive the tool to rotate, making it convenient for the staff to observe the slight damage on the tip of the tool through the convex lens, further improving the detection efficiency of the tool, and the straight plate on the fixed frame can follow the movement during the rotation of the positioning cylinder. When the positioning cylinder completes two weeks of rotation, the left side of the pressure sensor will contact the tip of the tool, thereby transmitting the signal to the PLC controller, so that the PLC controller controls the speaker to alarm, reminding the staff that the length of the tool is qualified, further improving the detection efficiency of the tool, and completing the tool wear detection and slight damage detection in a linked manner, further improving the tool detection efficiency.
[0008] Optionally, a convex lens is detachably mounted in the middle of the detection frame, and the lower end of the convex lens passes through the upper end of the detection frame.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the convex lens, it is convenient to observe the tip of the tool through the convex lens.
[0010] Optionally, a traction rope is wound around the outer wall of the winding drum, and the other end of the traction rope is passed around the guide wheel and fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the traction rope, it is convenient for the traction rope to drive the fixing frame to move, so that the pressure sensor on the fixing frame contacts with the tip of the tool.
[0012] Optionally, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the straight rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to use the spring to drive the fixing frame to reset by virtue of the spring resilience.
[0014] Optionally, a rubber positioning piece is bonded to the inner cavity of the positioning cylinder, and a positioning slot is provided in the middle of the rubber positioning piece.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to limit the tool through the rubber positioning piece.
[0016] Optionally, one side of the positioning cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first fixing plate via a bearing.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the positioning tube can be ensured, thereby facilitating the rotation of the positioning tube.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The technical solution of the present application, through the provision of a base, a positioning cylinder, a detection frame, a convex lens, a straight plate, a pressure sensor and a speaker, can not only enable the positioning cylinder to drive the tool to follow the rotation, making it convenient for the staff to observe slight damage at the tip of the tool through the convex lens, thereby further improving the detection efficiency of the tool, but can also enable the straight plate on the fixed frame to follow the movement during the rotation of the positioning cylinder. When the positioning cylinder has completed two rotations, the left side of the pressure sensor will contact the tip of the tool, thereby transmitting a signal to the PLC controller, causing the PLC controller to control the speaker to alarm, reminding the staff that the length of the tool is qualified, thereby further improving the detection efficiency of the tool, and completing the tool wear detection and slight damage detection in a linked manner, thereby further improving the tool detection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a tool breakage detection device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a tool breakage detection device of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 11. first fixing plate; 12. second fixing plate; 2. positioning tube; 21. rubber positioning member; 22. detection frame; 23. convex lens; 24. winding drum; 3. fixing frame; 31. straight rod; 32. spring; 33. straight plate; 34. traction rope; 4. pressure sensor; 5. speaker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a tool breakage detection device, comprising a base 1, a first fixing plate 11 and a second fixing plate 12 are welded on both sides of the upper end of the base 1, a positioning cylinder 2 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the first fixing plate 11, a detection frame 22 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the base 1, and a winding drum 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning cylinder 2;
[0025] A fixing frame 3 is movably installed at the lower end of one side of the second fixing plate 12, a straight rod 31 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of the fixing frame 3, a straight plate 33 is fixedly installed on the other end of the straight rod 31, and a pressure sensor 4 is detachably installed on one side of the straight plate 33, a speaker 5 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the outer side of the first fixing plate 11, a spring 32 is sleeved on the outer wall of the straight rod 31, and the other end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 12, so that the spring 32 can be set to facilitate the spring 32 to drive the fixing frame 3 to reset by virtue of the resilience of the spring 32, a rubber positioning piece 21 is bonded to the inner cavity of the positioning cylinder 2, and a positioning slot is opened in the middle of the rubber positioning piece 21, so as to facilitate the limitation of the tool by the rubber positioning piece 21, and one side of the positioning cylinder 2 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first fixing plate 11 through a bearing, so as to ensure the stability of the positioning cylinder 2, thereby facilitating the rotation of the positioning cylinder 2.
[0026] A convex lens 23 is detachably mounted in the middle of the detection frame 22 , and the lower end of the convex lens 23 passes through the upper end of the detection frame 22 . The setting of the convex lens 23 facilitates observation of the tip of the tool through the convex lens 23 .
[0027] A traction rope 34 is wound around the outer wall of the winding drum 24, and the other end of the traction rope 34 passes around the guide wheel and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame 3. Through the setting of the traction rope 34, it is convenient for the traction rope 34 to drive the fixed frame 3 to move, so that the pressure sensor 4 on the fixed frame 3 contacts the tip of the tool.
[0028] During the inspection, first insert the tool to be inspected into the rubber positioning piece 21 of the positioning cylinder 2, so as to limit the tool and place the tip of the tool in the inspection frame 22, and then slowly rotate the positioning cylinder 2, which drives the tool to follow the rotation, so that the staff can observe the slight damage of the tip of the tool through the convex lens 23, and further improve the inspection efficiency of the tool. At the same time, during the rotation of the positioning cylinder 2, the winding drum 24 on the positioning cylinder 2 reels the traction rope 34, and the traction rope 34 pulls the fixed frame 3 to move to the left, so that the straight plate 33 on the fixed frame 3 follows the movement. When the positioning cylinder 2 rotates for two weeks, the left side of the pressure sensor 4 will contact the tip of the tool, thereby transmitting the signal to the PLC controller, so that the PLC controller controls the speaker 5 to alarm, reminding the staff that the length of the tool is qualified. On the contrary, if the pressure sensor 4 does not contact the tip of the tool, the speaker 5 will not alarm, thereby obtaining the result that the length of the tool is unqualified, further improving the inspection efficiency of the tool, and completing the tool wear detection and slight damage detection in linkage, and further improving the tool inspection efficiency.
Claims
1. A tool breakage detection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A first fixing plate (11) and a second fixing plate (12) are respectively welded to both sides of the upper end of the base (1); a positioning cylinder (2) is provided in the middle of the inner side of the first fixing plate (11); a detection frame (22) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the base (1); and a winding drum (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning cylinder (2); A fixing frame (3) is movably mounted on the lower end of one side of the second fixing plate (12); a straight rod (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the upper end of the fixing frame (3); a straight plate (33) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the straight rod (31); a pressure sensor (4) is detachably mounted on one side of the straight plate (33); and a speaker (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the outer side of the first fixing plate (11).
2. A tool breakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex lens (23) is detachably mounted in the middle of the detection frame (22), and the lower end of the convex lens (23) passes through the upper end of the detection frame (22).
3. A tool breakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction rope (34) is wound around the outer wall of the winding drum (24), and the other end of the traction rope (34) passes around the guide wheel and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame (3).
4. A tool breakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (32) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the straight rod (31), and the other end of the spring (32) is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate (12).
5. The tool breakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber positioning piece (21) is bonded to the inner cavity of the positioning cylinder (2), and a positioning slot is provided in the middle of the rubber positioning piece (21).
6. A tool breakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the positioning cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first fixing plate (11) via a bearing.
