Cleaning robot

By introducing lifting devices and controllers into the cleaning robot, the problem of roller brush interfering with the vehicle body in the gap between the photovoltaic panels is solved, achieving more efficient cleaning effects and operational convenience.

CN222234788UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24SUZHOU RADIANT PHOTOVOLTAIC TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420009331.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-03
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing cleaning robots cross the photovoltaic panel gap, the roller brush will interfere with the vehicle body, affecting work efficiency and operation difficulty.

Method used

A cleaning robot is designed, which includes a traveling device and a cleaning device. The cleaning device is connected to the vehicle body through a lifting device. The controller can control the lifting of the roller brush to ensure that the roller brush is lifted when crossing the gap and avoid contact with the photovoltaic panel frame. , and press down while working to enhance cleaning effect.

Benefits of technology

The cleaning robot has achieved a smooth crossing of the photovoltaic panel gap, avoiding the interference of the roller brush on the body, improving work efficiency and user experience, and ensuring full contact between the roller brush and the photovoltaic panel to improve the cleaning effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222234788U_ABST
    Figure CN222234788U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning robot which comprises an advancing device and a cleaning device, and the cleaning device is connected to a vehicle body through a lifting device. When the cleaning robot crosses a gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels, the controller can control the lifting device to lift up a rolling brush of the cleaning robot, so that the rolling brush of the cleaning robot is far away from the surfaces of the photovoltaic panels, and the rolling brush of the cleaning robot does not interfere with a vehicle body of the cleaning robot any more; therefore, the cleaning robot can cross a gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cleaning robots, in particular to a cleaning robot. Background Art

[0002] After using the photovoltaic panel for a period of time, its surface will be contaminated with a lot of dust, which will produce a hot plate effect and seriously affect the photovoltaic panel's photoelectric conversion efficiency, so the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel is indispensable. If large-scale photovoltaic panels are to be cleaned manually, it will consume a lot of manpower, so intelligent cleaning robots are used to clean photovoltaic panels.

[0003] There is a cleaning robot with a roller brush in the prior art. The cleaning robot can use its own roller brush to clean the photovoltaic panel while moving. In order to ensure the cleaning effect, the roller brush needs to be pressed down as much as possible. However, the cleaning robot in the prior art has some insurmountable shortcomings. In actual situations, there may be a large gap between adjacent photovoltaic panels, and there are height differences and angle differences. The cleaning robot needs to make uphill and downhill movements. The roller brush of the cleaning robot in the prior art will interfere with the uphill and downhill movements of the cleaning robot, making it difficult for the cleaning robot to smoothly cross adjacent photovoltaic panels. The user needs to manually transfer the cleaning robot from the surface of one photovoltaic panel to the surface of another photovoltaic panel, which is cumbersome to operate and affects the working efficiency of the cleaning robot. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cleaning robot to solve the technical problem that when the cleaning robot in the prior art crosses the gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels, the roller brush of the cleaning robot may interfere with the body of the cleaning robot.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a cleaning robot, which includes a vehicle body and two cleaning devices. The two cleaning devices are respectively arranged on two sides of the vehicle body that are away from each other, and each cleaning device is connected to the vehicle body through at least one lifting device, and the lifting device can control the cleaning device to rise or fall relative to the vehicle body.

[0006] Furthermore, the vehicle body includes a base plate, two oppositely arranged baffles, two oppositely arranged upper connecting rods and two oppositely arranged lower connecting rods. The base plate is in a long strip shape and includes two long sides. The two oppositely arranged baffles are respectively connected to the two ends of the base plate and are perpendicular to the base plate, and the two baffles extend downward in the vertical direction. The two ends of each upper connecting rod are respectively connected to the two baffles, and the two upper connecting rods abut against the lower surface of the base plate and are respectively arranged opposite to the two long sides of the base plate. The two ends of each lower connecting rod are respectively connected to the two baffles; the two lower connecting rods are respectively located directly below the two upper connecting rods.

[0007] Furthermore, the lifting device includes a first arm, a second arm, a telescopic rod and a connecting plate. The first end of the first arm is fixedly connected to the first lower connecting rod, and the second end thereof extends toward the direction of the second lower connecting rod; the first end of the second arm is fixedly connected to the second lower connecting rod, and the second end thereof extends in a direction away from the first lower connecting rod; the first end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the second end of the first arm, and the second end of the telescopic rod extends toward the cleaning device; the first end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the second end of the second arm, and the second end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the second end of the telescopic rod; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning device.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning device comprises a roller brush frame, a roller brush and a roller brush motor. The roller brush frame is fixedly connected to at least one connecting plate; both ends of the roller brush are rotatably connected to the roller brush frame; the roller brush motor is mounted to the roller brush frame, wherein the roller brush comprises a roller brush shaft, and the roller brush motor comprises a second power output shaft connected to the roller brush shaft through a transmission device.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning robot also includes at least one traveling device, and each traveling device is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body.

[0010] Furthermore, the travel device includes a first wheel, a wheel motor, a first gear, a second gear and a transmission belt. The first wheel is rotatably mounted to a first side of a baffle; the first wheel includes a wheel axle, which passes through the baffle and extends to the second side of the baffle; the extension direction of the wheel axle of the first wheel is the same as the extension direction of the base plate; the wheel motor is mounted to the first side of the baffle; the wheel motor includes a first power output shaft, which passes through the baffle and extends to the second side of the baffle; the first gear is arranged on the second side of the baffle and fixed to the wheel axle; the second gear is arranged on the second side of the baffle and fixed to the first power output shaft; the transmission belt is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first gear and the second gear, and the inner side wall of the transmission belt is provided with a gear ring, which meshes with the first gear and the second gear.

[0011] Furthermore, the traveling device includes a first wheel bracket and a second wheel, the two ends of the first wheel bracket are connected to two lower connecting rods; the second wheel is rotatably mounted to the first wheel bracket, the traveling direction of the second wheel is perpendicular to the extension direction of the base plate, and the extension direction of the wheel axle of the second wheel is perpendicular to the extension direction of the base plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the traveling device comprises a second wheel bracket and a third wheel. Both ends of the second wheel bracket are connected to two lower connecting rods; the third wheel is rotatably mounted to the second wheel bracket, and the extension direction of the wheel axle of the third wheel is the same as the extension direction of the base plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning robot also includes at least one fixed frame, which is rectangular, and a vertex of each fixed frame is fixedly connected to an upper connecting rod or a lower connecting rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the cleaning robot also includes a controller, which is located between the two upper connecting rods and between the two lower connecting rods, and is fixedly connected to the two upper connecting rods and the two lower connecting rods; the controller is electrically connected to the wheel motor, the roller brush motor and the telescopic rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the controller includes a control box and a circuit board. The substrate is provided with a through hole, the top of the control box protrudes from the through hole; the top of the control box is provided with a box cover that can be opened; and the circuit board is arranged inside the control box.

[0016] Furthermore, the cleaning robot further comprises a solar panel and a battery pack. The photovoltaic panel is arranged on the top surface of the substrate; the battery pack is arranged inside the control box and is electrically connected to the solar panel.

[0017] The utility model has the advantage of providing a cleaning robot, which includes a traveling device and a cleaning device, and the cleaning device is connected to the vehicle body through a lifting device. The controller can control the lifting device to lift the roller brush of the cleaning robot, so that the roller brush of the cleaning robot is away from the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and when the cleaning robot crosses the gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels, the roller brush will no longer contact the frame of the photovoltaic panel after being lifted. Therefore, the roller brush of the cleaning robot will no longer interfere with the vehicle body of the cleaning robot, so that the cleaning robot can cross the gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels.

[0018] When the cleaning robot is working on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the controller can also control the lifting device to press down the roller brush of the cleaning robot so that the bristles of the roller brush can fully contact the photovoltaic panel and increase the pressure between the roller brush of the cleaning robot and the photovoltaic panel, so that the roller brush of the cleaning robot can more easily remove dust on the photovoltaic panel when rolling, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cleaning robot and enhancing the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning robot in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 The structure of the vehicle body in this embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 3 The structure of the vehicle body in this embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lifting device in this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning device in this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device in this embodiment;

[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the traveling device in this embodiment;

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first traveling device and the second traveling device in this embodiment;

[0027] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the gears and the transmission belt in this embodiment;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the third traveling device in this embodiment.

[0029] The numbers in the figure are as follows:

[0030] 1 vehicle body, 2 controller, 3 travel device, 4 cleaning device, 5 lifting device, 6 solar panel,

[0031] 11 upper connecting rod, 12 first lower connecting rod, 13 second lower connecting rod, 14 base plate, 15 baffle plate, 16 fixing frame,

[0032] 31 first wheel, 32 wheel motor, 33 first gear, 34 second gear, 35 transmission belt, 36 first wheel bracket, 37 second wheel, 38 second wheel bracket, 39 third wheel,

[0033] 41 roller brush frame, 42 roller brush, 43 roller brush motor, 44 brush body, 45 connecting arm,

[0034] 51 is the first arm support, 52 is the second arm support, 53 is the telescopic rod, and 54 is the connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the specification, which are used to illustrate that the present invention can be implemented. These embodiments can fully introduce the technical content of the present invention to those skilled in the art, making the technical content of the present invention clearer and easier to understand. However, the present invention can be embodied in many different forms of embodiments, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments mentioned in the text.

[0036] In the drawings, components with the same structure are indicated by the same numerical labels, and components with similar structures or functions are indicated by similar numerical labels. Directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, inside, outside, upper surface, lower surface, side, top surface, bottom, front end, rear end, end, etc., are only directions in the drawings and are only used to explain and illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] In the drawings, components with the same structure are indicated by the same numerical reference numerals. When some components are described as being "on" another component, the component may be directly placed on the other component; there may also be an intermediate component on which the component is placed, and the intermediate component is placed on the other component. When a component is described as being "mounted to" or "connected to" another component, the two may be understood to be directly "mounted" or "connected", or one component may be indirectly "mounted to" or "connected to" another component through an intermediate component.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 3As shown, this embodiment provides a cleaning robot, which generally works on a photovoltaic panel, has good grip, and can travel on an inclined plane. The cleaning robot includes a body 1, which includes a substrate 14, two oppositely arranged baffles 15, two oppositely arranged upper connecting rods 11, and two oppositely arranged lower connecting rods. The substrate 14 is in a long strip shape, and the substrate 14 includes two long sides. The two oppositely arranged baffles 15 are respectively connected to the two ends of the substrate 14, and are perpendicular to the substrate 14, and the two baffles 15 extend downward in the vertical direction. The two ends of each upper connecting rod 11 are respectively connected to the two baffles 15, and the two upper connecting rods 11 are abutted against the lower surface of the substrate 14, and are respectively arranged opposite to the two long sides of the substrate 14. The two ends of each lower connecting rod are respectively connected to the two baffles 15, and the two lower connecting rods are respectively located directly below the two upper connecting rods 11. The cleaning robot also includes two fixing frames 16, which are rectangular, and one vertex of each fixing frame 16 is fixedly connected to an upper connecting rod 11 or a lower connecting rod. The fixing frame 16 is used to fix a pair of upper connecting rods 11 and a pair of lower connecting rods to enhance the stability and rigidity of the vehicle body 1 .

[0039] The cleaning robot also includes a traveling device 3 and a pair of cleaning devices 4, each of which is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, and the traveling device 3 enables the cleaning robot to move forward on the inclined photovoltaic panel. A pair of cleaning devices 4 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the vehicle body 1 that are away from each other, and each cleaning device 4 is connected to the vehicle body 1 through two lifting devices 5. The cleaning device 4 can automatically complete the cleaning operation on the solar panel 6, and the lifting device 5 can control the cleaning device 4 to rise or fall relative to the vehicle body 1. The cleaning robot also includes a controller 2, which is located between the two upper connecting rods 11 and between the two lower connecting rods, and is fixedly connected to the two upper connecting rods 11 and the two lower connecting rods. The controller 2 is used to control the travel of the cleaning robot, the operation of the cleaning device 4, and the operation of the lifting device 5. The controller 2 includes a control box and a circuit board. The substrate 14 is provided with a through hole, and the top of the control box protrudes from the through hole. The top of the control box is provided with a box cover that can be opened, and the circuit board is arranged inside the control box, and the circuit board is used to realize the circuit connection of the controller 2. The cleaning robot also includes a solar panel 6 and a battery pack. The photovoltaic panel is arranged on the top surface of the substrate 14, and the battery pack is arranged inside the control box and is electrically connected to the solar panel 6. When the cleaning robot is working or on standby, the solar panel 6 can charge the battery pack to maintain the power consumption of the cleaning robot itself when it is working.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4As shown, the lifting device 5 includes a first arm 51, a second arm 52, a telescopic rod 53 and a connecting plate 54. The first end of the first arm 51 is fixedly connected to the first lower connecting rod 12, and the second end thereof extends in the direction of the second lower connecting rod 13. The first end of the second arm 52 is fixedly connected to the second lower connecting rod 13, and the second end thereof extends in the direction away from the first lower connecting rod 12. The first end of the telescopic rod 53 is rotatably connected to the second end of the first arm 51, and the second end of the telescopic rod 53 extends toward the cleaning device 4. The telescopic rod 53 is electrically connected to the controller 2, so that the controller 2 can control the telescopic rod 53 to rotate with the second end of the first arm 51 as the center. The first end of the connecting plate 54 is rotatably connected to the second end of the second arm 52, the second end of the connecting plate 54 is rotatably connected to the second end of the telescopic rod 53, and the connecting plate 54 is fixedly connected to the cleaning device 4. When the telescopic rod 53 rotates and turns counterclockwise, the second end of the connecting plate 54 moves with the second end of the telescopic rod 53 and rotates clockwise with the second end of the telescopic rod 53 as the center. Since the first end of the connecting plate 54 is rotatably connected to the second end of the second arm frame 52 at this time, the second end of the connecting plate 54 rotates counterclockwise with the second end of the second arm frame 52 as the center, and the counterclockwise rotation of the connecting plate 54 drives the cleaning device 4 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the cleaning device 4 is lifted. When the telescopic rod 53 rotates and turns clockwise, the second end of the connecting plate 54 moves with the second end of the telescopic rod 53 and rotates counterclockwise with the second end of the telescopic rod 53 as the center. Since the first end of the connecting plate 54 is rotatably connected to the second end of the second arm frame 52 at this time, the second end of the connecting plate 54 rotates clockwise with the second end of the second arm frame 52 as the center, and the clockwise rotation of the connecting plate 54 drives the cleaning device 4 to rotate clockwise, so that the cleaning device 4 is pressed down.

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6As shown, the cleaning device 4 includes a roller brush frame 41, a roller brush 42 and a roller brush motor 43. The roller brush frame 41 is fixedly connected to at least one connecting plate 54, and the two ends of the roller brush 42 are rotatably connected to the roller brush frame 41. The roller brush motor 43 is installed to the roller brush frame 41, and the roller brush motor 43 is electrically connected to the controller 2. Among them, the roller brush 42 includes a roller brush 42 rotating shaft, and the roller brush motor 43 includes a second power output shaft, which is connected to the roller brush 42 rotating shaft through a transmission device. The roller brush motor 43 is electrically connected to the controller 2, so that the controller 2 can control the roller brush motor 43 to start or shut down the roller brush 42. The cleaning device 4 also includes a pair of brush bodies 44, which are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the roller brush 42 and are located at the two ends of the roller brush 42. Compared with the roller brush 42, the brush body 44 uses harder bristles for cleaning the frame of the photovoltaic panel. The cleaning device 4 also includes three connecting arms 45, and the two ends of each connecting arm 45 are respectively connected to the two long sides of the roller brush frame 41. The connecting arms 45 can strengthen the rigidity of the roller brush frame 41 and prevent the roller brush frame 41 from shaking due to its excessive length. The connecting arms 45 can enhance the stability of the roller brush frame 41, thereby increasing the overall stability of the cleaning device 4.

[0042] The controller 2 can control the lifting device 5 to lift the roller brush 42 of the cleaning robot, so that the roller brush 42 of the cleaning robot is away from the surface of the photovoltaic panel. When the cleaning robot crosses the gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels, the roller brush 42 will no longer contact the frame of the photovoltaic panel after being lifted. Thereby, the roller brush 42 of the cleaning robot will no longer interfere with the body of the cleaning robot, so that the cleaning robot can cross the gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels. When the cleaning robot works on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the controller 2 can also control the lifting device 5 to press down the roller brush 42 of the cleaning robot, so that the bristles of the roller brush 42 can fully contact the photovoltaic panel, and increase the pressure between the roller brush 42 of the cleaning robot and the photovoltaic panel, so that the roller brush 42 of the cleaning robot can more easily remove dust on the photovoltaic panel when rolling, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cleaning robot and improving the user experience.

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 as well as Fig.10As shown, the cleaning robot also includes a traveling device 3, which is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 1. The traveling device 3 includes a first wheel 31, a wheel motor 32, a first gear 33, a second gear 34 and a transmission belt 35. The first wheel 31 is rotatably mounted to a first side of a baffle 15. The first wheel 31 includes a wheel axle that passes through the baffle 15 and extends to the second side of the baffle 15, and the extension direction of the wheel axle of the first wheel 31 is the same as the extension direction of the substrate 14. The wheel motor 32 is mounted to the first side of the baffle 15, and the wheel motor 32 includes a first power output shaft that passes through the baffle 15 and extends to the second side of the baffle 15. The first gear 33 is arranged on the second side of the baffle 15 and fixed to the wheel axle. The second gear 34 is arranged on the second side of the baffle 15 and fixed to the first power output shaft. The transmission belt 35 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first gear 33 and the second gear 34. The inner wall of the transmission belt 35 is provided with a toothed ring, which meshes with the first gear 33 and the second gear 34. The wheel motor 32 is electrically connected to the controller 2, so that the controller 2 can control the wheel motor 32, thereby indirectly controlling the rotation of the transmission belt 35, thereby indirectly controlling the rotation of the first wheel 31. At the same time, the outer surface of the first wheel 31 is tangent to the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that when the first wheel 31 is driven to rotate, the cleaning robot can move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel.

[0044] The traveling device 3 includes a first wheel bracket 36 and a second wheel 37. Both ends of the first wheel bracket 36 are connected to two lower connecting rods. The second wheel 37 is rotatably mounted to the first wheel bracket 36. The traveling direction of the second wheel 37 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the substrate 14. The extension direction of the wheel axle of the second wheel 37 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the substrate 14. When the cleaning robot is working, the outer surface of each second wheel 37 is tangent to the frame of the photovoltaic panel. The second wheel 37 is a driven wheel. When the second wheel 37 is driven by the vehicle body 1, the second wheel 37 can move along the frame of the photovoltaic panel, fix the traveling route of the cleaning robot, and prevent the cleaning robot from slipping off the photovoltaic panel.

[0045] The traveling device 3 includes a second wheel bracket 38 and a third wheel 39. Both ends of the second wheel bracket 38 are connected to two lower connecting rods, and the third wheel 39 is rotatably mounted to the second wheel bracket 38. The extension direction of the wheel axle of the third wheel 39 is the same as the extension direction of the substrate 14. The third wheel 39 is a driven wheel. When the third wheel 39 is driven by the vehicle body 1, the third wheel 39 can move along the surface of the photovoltaic panel.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, when the cleaning robot crosses the gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels, the controller 2 can send a command to the telescopic rod 53 to rotate it counterclockwise, so that the telescopic rod 53 rotates counterclockwise, and the second end of the connecting plate 54 moves along with the second end of the telescopic rod 53, and rotates clockwise with the second end of the telescopic rod 53 as the center. Since the first end of the connecting plate 54 is rotatably connected to the second end of the second arm 52 at this time, the second end of the connecting plate 54 rotates counterclockwise with the second end of the second arm 52 as the center, and the counterclockwise rotation of the connecting plate 54 drives the cleaning device 4 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the cleaning device 4 is lifted, so that the roller brush 42 of the cleaning robot is away from the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the roller brush 42 will no longer contact the frame of the photovoltaic panel after being lifted. As a result, the roller brush 42 of the cleaning robot will no longer interfere with the body of the cleaning robot, so that the cleaning robot can cross the gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels.

[0047] When the cleaning robot is working on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the controller 2 can send a command to the telescopic rod 53 to rotate it clockwise, so that the telescopic rod 53 rotates in the clockwise direction, and the second end of the connecting plate 54 moves along with the second end of the telescopic rod 53, and rotates counterclockwise with the second end of the telescopic rod 53 as the center. Since the first end of the connecting plate 54 is rotatably connected to the second end of the second arm 52 at this time, the second end of the connecting plate 54 rotates clockwise with the second end of the second arm 52 as the center, and the clockwise rotation of the connecting plate 54 drives the cleaning device 4 to rotate clockwise, so that the cleaning device 4 is pressed down, so that the bristles of the roller brush 42 can fully contact the photovoltaic panel, and increase the pressure between the roller brush 42 of the cleaning robot and the photovoltaic panel, so that the roller brush 42 of the cleaning robot can more easily remove dust on the photovoltaic panel when rolling, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cleaning robot and improving the user experience.

[0048] The advantage of this embodiment is that it provides a cleaning robot, which includes a traveling device and a cleaning device, and the cleaning device is connected to the vehicle body through a lifting device. The controller can control the lifting device to lift the roller brush of the cleaning robot, so that the roller brush of the cleaning robot is away from the surface of the photovoltaic panel. When the cleaning robot crosses the gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels, the roller brush will no longer contact the frame of the photovoltaic panel after being lifted. Therefore, the roller brush of the cleaning robot will no longer interfere with the body of the cleaning robot, so that the cleaning robot can cross the gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels.

[0049] When the cleaning robot is working on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the controller can also control the lifting device to press down the roller brush of the cleaning robot so that the bristles of the roller brush can fully contact the photovoltaic panel and increase the pressure between the roller brush of the cleaning robot and the photovoltaic panel, so that the roller brush of the cleaning robot can more easily remove dust on the photovoltaic panel when rolling, thereby improving the working efficiency of the cleaning robot and enhancing the user experience.

[0050] The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. It should be understood that a person skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the present invention without creative work. Therefore, any technical solution that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the concept of the present invention on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A cleaning robot, characterized in that: include: Vehicle body; Two cleaning devices are respectively arranged on two sides of the vehicle body away from each other, and each cleaning device is connected to the vehicle body through at least one lifting device, and the lifting device can control the cleaning device to rise or fall relative to the vehicle body.

2. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body comprises: A substrate, which is in the shape of a long strip, and includes two long sides; Two baffles are arranged opposite to each other, connected to two ends of the substrate respectively and perpendicular to the substrate; the two baffles extend downward in a vertical direction; Two upper connecting rods are arranged opposite to each other, and two ends of each upper connecting rod are respectively connected to two baffles; the two upper connecting rods are abutted against the lower surface of the base plate, and are respectively arranged opposite to the two long sides of the base plate; Two lower connecting rods are arranged opposite to each other, and both ends of each lower connecting rod are respectively connected to the two baffles; the two lower connecting rods are respectively located directly below the two upper connecting rods.

3. The cleaning robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting device comprises: A first arm, wherein a first end of the first arm is fixedly connected to a first lower connecting rod, and a second end of the first arm extends toward a second lower connecting rod; a second arm bracket, wherein a first end of the second arm bracket is fixedly connected to the second lower connecting rod, and a second end of the second arm bracket extends in a direction away from the first lower connecting rod; a telescopic rod, a first end of which is rotatably connected to a second end of the first arm, and a second end of which extends toward the cleaning device; and A connecting plate, wherein the first end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the second end of the second arm bracket, and the second end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the second end of the telescopic rod; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the cleaning device.

4. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises: A roller brush frame, the roller brush frame being fixedly connected to at least one connecting plate; A roller brush, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the roller brush frame; and A roller brush motor is mounted to the roller brush frame; Wherein, the roller brush includes a roller brush rotating shaft, and the roller brush motor includes a second power output shaft connected to the roller brush rotating shaft through a transmission device.

5. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: At least one traveling device, each traveling device is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body.

6. The cleaning robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: The traveling device comprises: A first wheel is rotatably mounted to a first side of a baffle; the first wheel comprises an axle, which passes through the baffle and extends to a second side of the baffle; the extension direction of the axle of the first wheel is the same as the extension direction of the base plate; A wheel motor is mounted to a first side of the baffle; the wheel motor includes a first power output shaft that passes through the baffle and extends to a second side of the baffle; A first gear, disposed on the second side of the baffle and fixed to the wheel shaft; a second gear disposed on a second side of the baffle and fixed to the first power output shaft; and The transmission belt is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the first gear and the second gear. The inner wall of the transmission belt is provided with a gear ring, which meshes with the first gear and the second gear.

7. The cleaning robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: The traveling device comprises: A first wheel bracket having two ends connected to the two lower links; and The second wheel is rotatably mounted to the first wheel bracket, the travel direction of the second wheel is perpendicular to the extension direction of the base plate, and the extension direction of the wheel axle of the second wheel is perpendicular to the extension direction of the base plate.

8. The cleaning robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: The traveling device comprises: A second wheel bracket having two ends connected to the two lower links; and The third wheel is rotatably mounted to the second wheel bracket, and the extension direction of the wheel axle of the third wheel is the same as the extension direction of the base plate.

9. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: At least one fixing frame is rectangular, and one vertex of each fixing frame is fixedly connected to an upper connecting rod or a lower connecting rod.

10. The cleaning robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A controller, located between the two upper links and between the two lower links, and fixedly connected to the two upper links and the two lower links; The controller is electrically connected to the wheel motor, the roller brush motor and the telescopic rod.

11. The cleaning robot according to claim 10, characterized in that: The controller comprises: A control box, wherein the base plate is provided with a through hole, the top of the control box protrudes from the through hole; the top of the control box is provided with a box cover that can be opened; and The circuit board is arranged inside the control box.

12. The cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A solar panel is disposed on the top surface of the substrate; as well as The battery pack is arranged inside a control box and is electrically connected to the solar panel.